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tv   DW News  Deutsche Welle  July 25, 2022 5:00pm-5:31pm CEST

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the change and environmental conservation is taking shape around the world and how we can all make a difference. knowledge grows through sharing and download it now for free. b. ah ah, this is the w use lines from berlin, me and my execute for democracy campaign. it's the men had challenged last year's military coup rights group say they were murdered and called for an international action against the regime. also coming up traffic jams on the black sea as ships waste long waits to export ukrainian drain, w visits, farmers in the south,
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best struggling to get their weight to the world. and pope francis visits candidate is expected to deliver a landmark apology to indigenous peoples for abuses at schools run by the catholic church. ah, i've been for solon welcome, an international outcry after me and mass military government executed for political prisoners. there included a prominent lawmaker and a well known democracy activist, the men challenged last is military cook. among those killed were peal, julia tore a member of the elective ruling party, and the veteran activists told me you better known as called jimmy. the military accused the 4 of being involved in terrorist killings, the united nations and united states condemned the executions. many more political
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prisoners facing similar charges since the news, a journalist with berman news international. what more can you tell us about these 4 men of the circumstances surrounding their executions? yes, this is the kitchen is ab, not legally dent. they made a t. honda use legal as dab a rule of law as it is used to killed the pro democracy at avis and that they are simply standing for the people obama. so that the people are very, i rich as for this as a cue ship, because like this case that it just only suspicion is not really ah, when solid evidence that these be these people for people has actually can make a crime. they are not criminal at all, or the i just add to this day i just politicians. so that is really making the people are very angry and really saddened for this kelly, because for more than
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a 698, we have never had this is the queue, shin of death sentence in our country. so this is the, the 1st times after $98.00 and it is really make the people so, so shock. and this really am, i really like killing the people arise to democracy, people, human rights. and also this also like a break they international human rights. so that's what is feeling for this case as here will, the, the outrage has spread internationally, japan, the us, even china seems concerned. does the what to even interest itself in the international reaction. this really clearly show that they don't care about the international reaction because the international normally condemns or to size. and then also showing their sympathy. that's all because there, there hasn't been any kind of like hungry action against whatever the military
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hunter has done against the people. they innocent people, they can't kill whoever they went and hung over. they went whenever they want that the interest intention to come in and it has never done any kind of concrete action against them or to hunter so that that is what the have sure. they have also like talent being edited clemente as well as the be a former. what's this going to do to the democracy movement in rebar. this has really given ah, match motivations or thought we are. so set what these people at a is really clearly showed the path that our pro democracy grew really have to be determine. very precise and very clear with our strategies we have to fight to and this image for resistance. we can never tolerate any act are impunity, any act of humorous violation against any human being in our country. so all of our
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people of burma have to stand at because at the time that we really have to end this military gym, brutal action and we can never allow them. otherwise, they will rule this country with how to about the light, like they will kill whoever they, when. so we can never allow that. so we have to fight them until we win into new from bill and use international, a critic of the hood to now living in exile. thank you very much for your time. thank you so much. ukraine says it hopes to start exporting grain from the black sea this week, despite the russian missile attack on the part of odessa on saturday. russia claims it was targeting military equipment, a ukrainian official said the port of channel mosque would be used to send the 1st shipments of grain under a deal between russia and ukraine. d, w and connelly has been to the region to meet the farmers trying to ease a global supply crisis. ukraine is bringing in the harvest spike
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months of war, despite shortages of everything fuel to work. here in this part of southern ukraine, we deal to down 40 percent on last year. that still millions of tons. this is we that half a 1000000000 people around the world. more tenure to china are waiting for lee this because this is all grown for people abroad in them. ukraine can't and doesn't consume all this food, but no one's buying right now. the trade is, might be willing to take it off our hands for storage, and we only get paid once it goes to the customers. this is harvest is now piling up unsold. ukraine's granaries on top of last year's crop should have been shipped in the early months of this year. just when war broke out. ukraine's cashed off. farmers are asking themselves will they'll even be able to afford to plot next year's crop. if the ports to reopen, giving them a chance to sell what they have and pay for new seats and fertilizer with seaports like a desk shut, ukraine is trying to redirect a flood through a narrow stream and the crops out by truck and river budge,
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rather than the huge freighters normally used the land journey is gone for a matter of hours to weeks, the trucks back up for miles around, waiting to unload at the hopelessly overstretched river ports. the drivers can only guess how long they will be camping out for what i was like are then. yeah. well, last time we were here for 3 weeks later in the year. when a barge does turn up. if that's only 20 trucks worth of grain with him like that. so the door and there are of us. he had said, let's machine a barely makes a difference. why so much in that. so the traffic jam continues out on the black sea, where over a 100 ships wait their turn to end the river danube. the river ports can only handle smaller boats, meaning lots are needed. all the remaining coast god can do is watch and try to manage the sudden influx. i have never seen. such men ships here who are talking about over $100.00 plus ships waiting to increase. the capacity of this route is,
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is not in the ball romanian country because i go to that the main problem is the capacity of the, of the opinion boards. this is the problem that some of these vessels will take their cargo direct to customers in egypt with turkey. other smaller ships stay close to home, taking their loads to remain his main. c porter, constantia, for the grain is collected before being loaded on to bigger ships. but the bottlenecks don't and here romania is busy shipping its own harvest on the little spare capacity does have was barely making a difference. ukraine's farmers a finding to that cost the alternative routes out only at up to trickle company keep estimates exports are still only a quarter of pre war levels. that's why present zalinski has been so keen to strike a deal to reopen odessa. but many here are deeply skeptical that piece of sea is possible. all war continues on land filled up with them. there's no point opening
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the poets is that means letting the russians in by the back door feel level, we'd rather go on as we are tightening our bells and helping each other out with anything to avoid being occupied. when martha mcculler has good reason to be worried up recent days till person officials, once again made it clear they plan to grab yet more ukrainian territory. but his father is in a capital case for us. i asked him if the well, we'll see the 1st grain shipment under the un broker deal this week. ah, that's a question to the crystal ball. but um, ukraine is determined to proceed with these shipments and to have the 1st shipment this week possibly. on wednesday, the whole scheme is designed to minimize the risk for ukraine for her to open her these transport routes. there will d mine only a pathway through the c? not the old port and russian ships will not be accompanying these green m a transporter's. this would be turkish ships operated by turkish companies are the
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russians will inspect them in their turkey when they leave the port stair. so they want to make sure that no weapons are shipped in via this route. and then they will be a sailing in and out through these corridors, which are ukraine hopes too narrow for the russians to use them for an attack arm. but of course, a lot of questions remain, especially after that strike on the port that we saw this weekend, or the russian rocket strike on the port. that's a clear signal that russia can delay or terminate this agreement at any moment. and just to follow up on that neck, and i'll make it advisor to this landscape, administration told the w at that incident is proof. moscow is not trustworthy. what, what do you say to that? not to the consensus here in ukraine. moscow was not seen as trustworthy as not a big surprise considering that russia has invaded the country and broken quite
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a few a accords that the 2 countries had from the very beginning. that the record that was closed in the 1990s, recognizing ukraine stated. so, um, of course, are there is big mistrusted ukraine considers it worth to give it a try. there are $60000000.00 tons of grain in ukraine that could possibly be shipped out. and that's of course, a big income for ukraine. and it is, of course, a big contribution to the world food market. so it, ukraine has decided it's worth the risk, but he is failing it for us there on the latest in ukraine. some breaking news coming in russian state energy firm gas problem says it will reduce natural gas deliveries via the not stream one pipeline to just 20 percent of capacity from wednesday. the pipeline has been running at 40 percent capacity since coming back
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online last week after scheduled maintenance. the e u has accused roster of using energy supplies as a weapon to punish you for ukraine related sanctions. will bring you more on this story as we get it. let's take a little look at some other stories making news related to the born ukraine. you guys, the fence ministry says it has received 3 german anti aircraft damage vehicles along with tens of thousands of rounds of ammunition. the weapons systems are part of a deal, bro. good bye berlin. to send 15 gathered tanks in july to ukraine out of 50 in total former german chancellor. gerhard schroeder was seen visiting moscow by a reporter from jim broadcast n t fall short has a close relationship with russian president vladimir putin and work for many years as a lobbyist for the russian gas industry. the former german lead it told the reporter he was in russia on vacation. russian foreign minister sergey lab rav has arrived
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in the republic of congo on an official visit. he pays the african leaders for rejecting western pressure to cut ties with moscow. it's the 1st visit by a russian farmer face minister to the oil rich country, which is get neutral stance on moscow's invasion of ukraine. russia's vice weapons at most and raised too much of africa in exchange for access to natural resources. irina philip tova from south africa is university of cousin natalie cape town, told us what russia wants from the african countries he's visiting. well, they won't corp 1st of all, they want to convince these countries and the rest of africa, the truck is a good guy. so we choose, benevolently overcoming the opposition, ukraine's opposition to supplying them with brain. so it is a huge propaganda effort. and also because it shows to the rest of the
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world that russia is far from being isolated to support it is supported by many countries and out of the $54.00 african countries on the $28.00 backs, the un resolution to condemn russia's invasion in ukraine is africa playing an indirect role in some way. in this war every quit is playing a role role, you know, the, during the previous cold war 2 previous nowadays, during the previous cold war. because what a lot of the competition and enmity between the 2 camps, the worse than the eastern. and it can gain a lot of the present tense relations between the western russia
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and of course, the hoping that they will get whatever they can out of russia, which will be of which will be military support, which could be mercenaries, which could be a better deal about oil deals, gail guess deal. so hope that they will get a lot out of not really opposing russia in its invasion ukraine. how far back would you say that this courtship of russia's of africa actually goes well, of course russia helped a lot. many countries in many different ways. during the struggle of colonialism, sometimes it was military assistance. sometimes it was the assistance on the international or in the international arena. sometimes it was money to
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a financial assistance. yes. the african countries, african leaders from senior africa leaders in the t cooler. still remember that, but i must say that in the last 20 years and particularly intensely in the last 10 years, russia has put a lot of effort into developing relationship. if it comes, russia sees africa, future lot only very important l i. but as a future. sure, the source of not only mineral resources, burke, human resources, and political, the tool of political influence. if you think about the united nations and other international bodies, it's nice to these laws and it has a lot into this relationship. meaning if you think about central africa,
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it was in 2012 the social guess president to o. o, the republic of congo, 1st asked for russia intervention and assistance in terms of establishing peace in the area and look at what has happened since then. russia low prism in many countries where they're frequent central the central african republic, 1st of all. but then it is a popular molly in baton and in the surrounding areas. trying to bring the she, as they say, ah, and are taking away resources and taking away a hope all for democratic solutions for at the moment every can countries preachers, the ability to any democracy is donald h rush. i don't definitely sound like deep friendship spoke. quite one sided us from what you're saying. a reader fill out over an expert on historical african
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russian relations in cape town. in the us, californian officials have evacuated thousands of people as a wildfire destroys slaves of land. the fire blazed began. friday. it is boning of control close to yosemite national park heat and low humidity, a helping it spread. scientists say climate change is fueling fights. another california and summer, up in flames. the states fire fighters have gotten all to use to battling these kinds of blazes. the latest known as the oak fire has exploded in size in the space of 48 hours. air tankers have been deployed to contain the fire, which has already scorched an area of land. more than half the size of paris. around 6000 people have been ordered to evacuate their homes with thousands more advised to do so. those forced to leave in a hurry,
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grabbed what they could. i had just enough time to give birth certificates. my dd. 214 with picture of my son. a hell a fire. if you have to leave quickly and you don't know if you're going to come have a home to come home till we have people here we have volunteers who are responding who have also evacuated. so you have a lot of uncertainty. you have a lot of fear you have, you know, it's just a lot to take in soaring temperatures, combined with forests left tinder, dried you to historic levels of drought have created the conditions for fires to spread rapidly. california fire protection officials say the blaze is still spreading. it's already less than a kilometer away from the town of mariposa pines. it's also now just 16 kilometers away from the famous yosemite national park. in 201720182020 california's wildfire season's sec,
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consecutive new records for damage and devastation. those fighting desperately against the latest blaze. now exactly what's at stake and how quickly they must act . pope francis is in canada, a ways expected to apologize to members of the indigenous community for abuses committed by catholic priests. a canadian government commission found that generations of indigenous children suffered physical and sexual abuse in state funded schools run by the catholic church for decades. the church had pushed back on coals for a people apology until now. the tiny, mostly indigenous village of mask watches is buzzing to make way for the pope and the expected apology right here from the head of the catholic church. francis has already acknowledged the churches shocking indifference to indigenous life and culture at schools where the church was once contracted to teach and nurture. first nations children. many like bruce cut, knife or taken from their parents,
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taken from their traditions and language, cut knife now lives outside edmonton, a 100 kilometers up the road from where his school once stood. and the majority of us didn't speak english. and we didn't understand teacher. and sometimes we didn't respond properly for which you would be slapped in the face. much worse, residential schools contracted to the catholic churches were sometimes home to sexual predators in the guise of clergy or staff. earlier this year at the vatican, pope francis invited members of canada's cree nation for an audience, belated bereavement leave a note for the deplorable behavior of those members of the catholic church. i ask forgiveness from god. and i would like to tell you from the bottom of my heart, that i am very pained when i joined my brother bishops from canada, in apologizing to you. now indigenous people wait to hear the pope say something
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similar on canadian soil. bruce cut knife says he has mixed feelings about the visit and doesn't plan to be there. i can understand the anger and vitriol, many people have expressed, especially on social media because of what they feel. the church in residential school has harmed their family, not only themselves, but their parents, grandparents and even great grandparents, but to cut knife believes a sincere apology, delivered right in the heart of where the terrible harm occurred. can still, he says, be quite meaningful. well, jackson pent is a historian whose research focuses on government funded schools for indigenous children in canada. he described the scale of the abuse the children was subjected to. yeah, thank you for having me. this is really as bad as you can imagine. quite frankly, there is sexual, physical, emotional,
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and psychological abuse that went on for multiple generations over a 150 years. there's also horrible nutrition experiments that the government led against indigenous people to see how children could survive on the bare minimum food requirements. as well as dr. peer brace found in the early 20th century, that you're actually more likely to die in a residential school than you were on the front line of either world or one or world war 2 for the canadian armed forces. so there's a whole host of very horrific things that happen at the school, especially like institutions seeing and residential school in northern ontario actually had an electric chair, and the church has refused to give over documents. what went on at that school? my goodness does, does, does all of this because these are, these are targeted attacks amount to cultural genocide, 100 percent. i think the term cultural genocide was actually adopted by the truth and reconciliation commission members to really kind of i think soften the blow for canadians back in 2015. but i think now you can frankly say it is just plain
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genocide. i think the very definition of genocide is to exterminate the races or future of certain races and indigenous people based through the school systems are prime minister or john mcdonalds said we need to try to kill the indian, but see the child. and this was really implemented through the entire system. childrens are severely punished for speaking their own language and trying to do any of their own cultural traditions. why did it take decades to get this apology? that's an important question. i really hope someone asked. the pope that question, you know, the anglican church in the united church actually apologized in the late 19 eighties and early 900 ninety's. and i was taken actually 7 years for the pope to come to canada and actually make this apology if he does make it today. this actually fulfills one of the 94 calls action, which survivors over 6000 actually participated in this process across the country . and all of this built into 94 costs action that we were supposed to answer as canadians and variety of institutions. but one of them was to have the folks come
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over and actually do an apology on canadian soil. so i'm happy that might be checked off today, as you can say. that's really, i think the 1st step and a long process. and again, why didn't this happen 7 years ago is i think really important question to ask. but is this all the people are going to get and apology? thanks. sorry. that's what they do. i think a little too late at this time. i think a lot of people want to follow up with the real action that the vatican and pope can do with the powers that they have. the main one i think is opening up the archive for researchers like myself and other historians to actually find the truth about what happened in the schools and what they knew at that time. as well as back and as a whole host of artifacts that were taken during this time period when indigenous people were kind of forced into the schools and had no say as well. there's about $35000000.00. that's unpaid from the 2006 indian residential school settlement agreement that the church and at that time agreed to pay and they have yet to pay
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up this time. so there's a whole host of things i think they can actually do with action rather than just words. and i hope they do fall through those promises and jackson, for people who don't know how to the truth about all of this actually come out. i thanks for that question. the truth is really by survivors. and so as you heard on the previous got there, that survivors have been the one leading this push where i work at the change when jack school indigenous studies is actually mean dr. cheney when jack, who in the late 1900 sixty's escape from the serial jeffrey residential school. but unfortunately not me, get 800 commerce home. and they found his body on the railway tracks there in the late 1900. 60 is that became kind of an international story and then they slowly closed here until $996.00 in canada. and if you can see behind me as well the orange shirt, which was actually made by those web that another survivor who is not allowed to wear an orange shirt. we now commemorate her and all the other survivors that pushed for this day and the shooting reconciliation day, just at 1030 now in canada. so it was really the brief virus of love the way and
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will be the ones to really make sure we don't forget as well. and testing. jackson penton is doing of indigenous education in ontario. thank you very much. thank you . and a reminder of the top story way following for you this hour me a mass military junta has executed full pro democracy activists. it accused the man of terrorist activities for challenging last year's military code. international observers have condemned the killings assigned show tomorrow today is up. next, i'll be back next to that with with
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moving, despite to paraplegic mean possible by a decade of development researchers from switzerland to present a new spinal implant. well,
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the ground breaking device to change lives after paralysis tomorrow. today on d, w o o c, k, i in iowa, sexual assault survivor extent and say the truth. her women in asia are apathy is infeasible. nothing can stop me. that is out sick until women into this week. oh india all a land of contrasts of ambitions of inequality. 75
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years ago mahatma gandhi peacefully led the country to independence. what has remained of his vision? where does the world so called the largest democracy stand with where is india headed with this is the moment to unleash on on violet bash. gandhi's legacy start august 6th on b. w. all ah, humans, a creative. as soon as we arrive on the planet, we start making things. we even create ourselves as individuals and build and invent with all the tools at our disposal. when it comes to technology and genetic engineering, the possibilities are almost endless.

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