with this kind of vaccine might also help break infection chains. the concept isn't a novel one. nasal vaccines for influenza have been around for a couple of decades now. there have been a few problems with them over the years, but for lots of people, especially younger recipients, they have one major advantage that boost to immunity doesn't involved getting jabbed with a needle stick around 4 d w 's asia with bearish vanity. after a quick break, i've been fizzle, and thanks for watching you next out. one more time this week about how about taking a few risks you could even take a chance on was rearing to we don't expect to happy ending literature list under germany histories.

oh, hello. guys, this is the 77 percent the platform with your idea. you know, the channels with young people clearly have the solution, the future the 77 percent, every weekend on the w. a city the of the news asia coming up today understands women and girls facing death in slow motion. that's the title of a new report. fired rights group describing life of women under taliban rule. i'll be asking an afghan education is if the poly bond can be forced to change its ways . and if the key to that my live with the international community

ah, i british manager, welcome to the w news, asia. glad you could join us. the thought about have systematically destroyed the rights of women and girls across have gone on since seizing power. nearly a year ago, the hotline group have mostly excluded females from public life. they have ordered women to cover themselves from head to toe. they have denied them representation in the cabinet and the routine, the torture and threatened women in a new report titled death in slow motion leading rights group, amnesty international sees and i got taken together. these policies form a system of repression that discriminates against women and gold. at almost every aspect of their lives, they suffocating cracked down against of guns. female population is increasing day

by day. the most visible part of this crackdown is in afghanistan. schools where girls can be seen only up to the primary level. the taliban have forbidden them from studying father. it's addicted. that's crushing dreams every day. it's been more than $300.00 days since emma and el hummer have been forced to study at home. the sisters have been waiting for their secondary schools to re open. but their wishing has not come true is allowed to school and they will inclusion. but that's not true. now. i don't understand. only primaries to ghost are allowed to go to school under the taliban. while the regime keep st. secondary schools will re open. teachers believe it's just an empty promise. intended to keep women and girls quite a view shared by the un. oh country. well,

where the bank high school, we are shifting from working outside the home fix, etc. so i'm pretty i know a little cabinet and there's no ministry. elizabeth, effectively removing women's rights, political is haitian. the taliban has also ordered women to cover themselves from head to toe and told them they can only leave home with a male relative. according to the latest report by human rights footnote and misty international women who protested against tale by ruse with threatened detained, and tortured, they also reported forced early and child marriage. and the magnitude and severity of these rights violations are increasing month by month . it's been $344.00 days to come down to

a power and for most afghan women and girls. busy almost every one of these days has brought in the g. the ration right bear condition and they are social and political status stuck at home and law and how how much truth regularly assumed that a tele bye want to see most. but every day, like this is a reminder to the sisters that life is not in their hands any more than gentlemen of moist burst on the run. issues executive director of loan of gone has done a nonprofit focused on goals, integration and health. she's got only a visiting fellow at the well as the centers for women in massachusetts and joins me now from there. mr. ronnie, how would you describe the embodiment for women and girls and have gone is done today over stairs, the public space for women, enough i was that has been shrinking everything back. you would see that horse and

next best to see down or right start now has been disabled or has been, is from xavier of amazon. do you think that there is any possibility that this space that has been shrunk for women and girls could potentially open up in an a bonus on under the telephone? i wouldn't expect that from the other one back given that they do and did i put then can i think of media and international community does offer a certain amount of power when it comes to a legitimacy political aid. and i mention it, i think there might be chances pushed on the bottom that the might open our spaces for the women up front. you know, just on that point, there isn't any international organization that i can think of that hasn't condemned the thought urban for the manner in which they are treating women and girls. but nothing seems to be changing on the ground. do you think all that criticism is meaningless?

it could be, they were sitting in your own air conditioning or conference room condemning that's all about while in person you're not doing anything including the fact that women can not still have access to working great educational types, walking, mobilizing, socializing and traveling. right? so tweet or mission doesn't necessarily mean you are an a man. when in person you haven't pushed your government, you don't have to do anything on anything that's still getting bad in reality. given this performance, if i can go that route from the international community, do you think that the domestic greetings actually serious about trying to make the situation better for women and girls? and do you worry that the domestic community could potentially compromise on the rights for eventual? i don't know, recognition of the taliban regime that he had there parks off international community who are big town allying for aligning with all of our d, taking pictures with them. not questioning them on whatsoever to look to different

things that we are seeing right now. but we do see that there was invoices, like the european union commissioner question paloma every day, kept on creating the coating. news treat them, give them asking, what are the for the women? go back to work. and then at the same time, we see you want them to give them the land was enough to give them the pictures with lenient for a whole year without asking for lucky different things. but that was happening in the community. what's the international community be doing to get the results that everybody wants? i mean, for factor, let's ask a special on the to special on the son right now from the us. accept engaging with female activists. what else have they done and even if you're putting together a whole action group, why taking so much wrong? why are you not interacting with them much if you're inspecting whether it's all about yourself, why are you not making sure that the women of all who talking to them?

those are all different things that they could be doing right now. but instead i see all the streets, i see them interact and what about i see the fact that everyone is trying to warm up to fall above and phone to make sure to work with them have allies and thinking that they have it easy. not only the 50 percent off on us, but we just the women and girls are all the people who work and all the people who work in the workforce or in the army or the police. anything that we didn't align with the taliban are good for now. do you think of the women themselves have been marginalized when it comes to dealing with their rights that concern them and the other goals that golden women that are left in have gone on that they are not being able to deal with the taliban directly. and the international community is doing it for them. i mean, yeah, let's, let's look at it like this. and i want america, when you are fast food can go back home. you can see that on twitter or women doing

that right now. i am beginning to act with actually and they are predicted under that pass code aware of any woman who carry them out on past or has actively weren't happened to the last year is under a different assignment under a different plan. he's not welcome to see me. she's not talked to this the me, she's not interacting with the thing. she's not protected under the same laws or the same privileges i would say. the campaign gift on women who carry the as i'm pos for right now, are definitely marginalized and interactive and lose. all family members are left behind. are also under who's in then not seen as important enough politically to interact with. i'd like to talk about it that you have worked in quite a lot goals, education, and you talked about 50 percent of the population. the fuser balls 50 percent of the population that are women in the bonus on or at least used to be. what does it mean for grandson's future if for women and girls don't have access to quality

education in the fields of medicine and science? for instance, i want to start right now if they have, if they had the graduate in the past one year, they would be enrolled in a mid where he's this year and they will be best reading in the next 2 years. next 2 years you will see down population, but you want to see a midwife meeting that requirement in the next 5 years. you won't see a special doctor or specialist doctor for to meet back to the american population will continue to grow in that mixed whole decade. you will see that lead accounting to a lead teacher lead dr. lead engineers will meet every sort of work force that is needed, but you will not see that moving meeting that environment because there will be a break, a circle, and they won't be enough graduating from these programs. so we will be meeting our, our for the needs of the population. first on the run,

i will have to leave there for the time being, but the grid having you on the program. thank you so much for spelling and time for us. of course, thank you for having me. as we have had the volleyball is effectively bound goals from going to secondary school, but they're still allowing younger females to be educated. we went to a school for nomadic children in the east of, of gotten asked on to hear how the goals that are faring and also what they expect from the future. in this more well primary school, many girls are studying hot. they cannot take education for granted as the cookie nomad and now as a female under the taliban brew that day. but we have a 10 school here, hundreds of gucci girls like me study here. so going to plan his narcotic evidence that the taliban will only allow goes to study and to the 5th grade. that

means none of them will be able to get the academic qualifications needed to go on to higher education, dimming their prospects of success. and also defeating the aims of the founder of the school. oh them, our goal was to bridge the gap that remained due to the coaching, nomadic lifestyle. both boys and girls receive education and make ship schools also move with them. the tents have adapted to their wandering lifestyle. the other, the found, assess as to political situation wasn't in, that's gonna stand. she and the teachers couldn't let the kids grow without being educated. and this is especially true for the critique of many of them have high aspirations, but i want to become a doctor when i grow up that better so. but unless the told on lips restrictions on female education, there's no chance that this go or any of those at a nomadic school. and the millions across afghanistan will be able to fulfill that

dreams. and that's it for this week. there's more news and updates from the region on our website, b, w dot com, forward slash asia, and as ever you can follow awesome facebook and twitter the back again next week at the same time. have a good weekend everyone, and we'll see you back there on monday for black. ah, the future of human kind depends on saving nature. ah, an increasing number of authors and artists are convinced of this. their

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