tv The Heart of Brazil Deutsche Welle August 7, 2022 9:15pm-10:01pm CEST
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well on the palestinians have agreed to a truce to and 3 days of conflict. at least $31.00 people, including several children, have been killed and hundreds of civilians injured. i is rarely strikes on the gaza strip, where you watch it dw needs live from the burning up. next is the dw documentary you looking at the flight to save the rain forest in brazil. i'm a hit him hobbit thanks to watching to take care of like ah red alert for the blue climate. ah, we're going to have some epic. moreover, water heater is becoming a scarce commodity to the global struggle for water.
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i b ah, i b o y it means forest with the forest. a sacred place where the guardian of the forest and the spirit slip man, my products again. but this is where we teach our children to find a forest gives us fruits like they are cyber. he and the packee, brutal and meet from wild animals like monkeys. not broad as the forest gives us
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everything we need is thankful to put in a like it's our livelihood and it's the best school. oh, my scholar with chow. i can't wait jewish up. um yeah, he meant for you it just the i u e g o i d e got it. now i did put a blue eco my, they did. oh, how i did it last time we give them the keys, we regard the forest as our territory. egypt po, 80 of the entire area is our territory illness. so it's our
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a will. hi. how's it going? good. are you asked about land prices in barra? yes, i have a construction company and i would like to list and make some money. i wanted to know what lender cost a lot is like a how much in brazil only began development in the amazon around 40 years ago by say, boy, i ah
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with lovely busy m in ali's margin of salvation. i was funny with lizzie, with our susie, these are there, the services are the place we of us already. all of the news, a lot of you, most of the driving a little is internet. ah, this professor muscle, him in the process started under the military regime of the regions that belong to indigenous peoples, local populations. all the federal state were designated as on used by these were gradually developed by the central government, which encouraged people to move there and began issuing land ownership titles on the gal that was done through a legal process. but there's also
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a process called relies jamarcus thought of the illegal appropriation of large areas of rain forest, so that the land can then be sold to finance to signal their claim to an area of forest land grabbers usually just clear it of trees. and then over the years, they try to legalize the acquisition so they can make a profit off of it here. but the entire land grab process is actually initiated outside the amazon region by investors who work together with lawyers. it's a form of organized crime. ology cleaning this until then is and hello, i lost you. i am in the car. where are you? with a box, i'll follow up on a laundry. nancy. i told you land prices are going out and their farm is worth over $10000000.00 out with. i warn you by yourself some land and you'll get rid that
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they don't live there. listen to me this time. me to caesar. i clearing the land, they claimed their basically signaling who it belonged to toys. gradually, whoever claimed the land tries to legitimize their ownership, whether they can sell it later. for a profit is also the land grab. it takes control of public land, all the calls that timber sets of capital ranch or giving it a veneer of legality. and he sells the land 5 or 10 years later in the process must be stopped around will continue to lose on public land. large areas of unprotected rain forest, 1000000 square kilometers. the rain cars is on designated public land. why it's not listed under conservation or indigenous land. so that's,
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that's what the land grab is, go off to law for the flight as long as these huge areas. the rain forest is so easy to claim a yellow game for land grubbers. that's what is the way 163 connected by and sundry him. and i hear that a saving the road many years ago, but only up to the border region of martha grocer and my little girl by the road said like that until around 2004. why? my son in school, but they gradually started paving lower roads. again, it was up to this time because of the stimulus program between 9 nova. so we know it's just 28 kilometers of good roads that's being paid now to i much love a few roads lead off highway 163 to the farms to 5. yeah,
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some areas are already developed and i close to the road. i further away, i just know that he had that in my price is very valuable to put it in with just one more kilometer a tractor tracks up covered hours from yesterday. you know what you wanted. so they were here after lc because he thought he probably went that way with i got into while you're watching the area now. so the illegal loggers don't come back with them
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. you know, the environmental crime is very common around the cities of novel progressive castillo to sonia and take to about environmental agency. bama has its headquarters mm. with that i can't even think that they're looking for a station is carried out by organized crime here. you can tell by the way it's carried out today, the bus is off specialized in land grabbing my with the main catalyst for the for station is land speculation with you and you still get anything at the old. are they not anymore? right? why no, no, actually i last frontier in the northeast to toll underway in mcgraw.
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so they are planting more soil where you can forget or the frontier runs through there and through. i'm a part of it is 4000 kilometers in omaha, and here is the 2 and a half 1000 importantly seeing the fame wintercrest owned you don't remember. so we often come across fake names and fake documents when we carry out inspection that business is often done by middleman these my, we have to stay on the back of the criminals are always finding you trade that always using loopholes that make it harder to pin them down with account unless no man thought what out in this document i own a declares which areas have been cleared my knees and which areas are under permanent protection before my information is valuable, has an 8 o'clock from one place where they wrote that to a certain percentage of the area has been cleared up expedia. that corresponds to
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this area here, this side of the but on the map and from the and we can see all of it is still covered by forest. and then the owner claimed his land was cleared a year ago so that he can use it for other purposes like it will then he'll chopped down all the trees. by the time the environment agency gets there on the hill insist it was logged in long time ago with blue. ready south side as well. we are on the way to castillo to san use, a district of altamira, billable. as we flew over the region, we discovered several illegal sawmills with a lot of logs, but the sawmills had already been shut down that without a sound good bye. ah
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. the soonest trying to subvert our inspections. the bottom line is that the entire community lives off this environmental crime. that is all reality. there's not enough governmental oversight, rosie blue moon. i'm at the entrance month, larry. if you send them away or anyone who is still there, we're taking them about that issue that us they were taking the logs to the forest . that's obvious. i'm with is he still here? oh, he was over there, it'll be gone. by now oh,
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tell me how this works. i know is there another saw mill over there? no, no. this all belongs together. come on. it's like the timber stocks were documented here by the commissioner of the boy meant this a ma did i say that 70 meters december 16th is in 2015. easy. so that's an old document fight. old wood can be seen, but most of the series knew. we follow the gate only who owns this wood? i don't know if i like edge game do so of course you do. don't catch your farm. nope. are too boil on it. it's not just mine. there are several entrances and other people come here to my lawyer today for yourself. it's not just my farm is also me ask the charcoal guy there. i just let him in a book right. double called carbajal vice. yes, because he ever permits this is our and i know the charcoal isn't on my fine,
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really. i'm on. well, that's not my farm. the charcoal and the wood aren't yours on the billboard gurgling. it's not on my farm and the guy, ronald dynamo, but that's your waste. i build it. my mil hasn't been in operation for 2 years now . that's not true. do you see wood shavings? any work at this wood? if you're so smart, look and see if there are any wood shavings. we saw it from the air you've your to be no way my logs have been here for over 2 years. not that look at your satellite pictures from 2 years ago. come down me, tell him that i go on to the bay. i'm all right. calm down and is as so carrying out an inspection. and remember your business window to behave like one thing for me. but as we're not having a punch up on the st. louis that we're inspecting your company healthcare. so please again, i'm fiscal as i saw that, but it is it though, so on. come on. i mean to come down, why should i go long? let me com, head down. why should i take responsibility for logs that aren't mine? cuz it's your little mill. you must know who comes and goes here i use no. let's start over as adam and here i know god little fella. this is a ha,
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it's my turn to speak. eric, we're going to inspect your company from your attitude, isn't doing you any favors. sounds like that, that in, oh, we hear all day. so keep your cool good year. we'll inspect your company now, and you have all day to tell us who comes in here, but though, and who doesn't, tore money should really do that whole month. and that okay, why saw her? that is, if i doesn't open as a local missile, we've been monitoring you for at least a month. if we have ariel schultz with us, we know who's been coming and going all that give us the can just, which is a seasonal position. now we're going to check things out to my, the more you corporate, the better you can defend yourself to calm down. so many other things like a one on one as i thought. let's start and get this over with that. okay, let's go with those as well. hi, 6, across these are different sizes. what floor at $55.00,
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and there was a there that you brush f $150.00. everything is dodgy here in your documents. missing charcoal. everywhere on the logs back, there are his noted all down to the you'll get 3 or 4 citations, or do you mean those logs there in the forest? yes, that is the probably the best time to buy land for soy plantation. the clock's ticking near the highway land cost close housing, rice, 2 and a half picked. if that's all still cattle farms with half to land, right? you can easily turn it into plantations. my a little further up is the border community to box the thing on the top. i was glad
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you got the view to buy and many people buy are across from one another. building, loading, terminals, soy, they're squat. so they should be in exactly the 1st stop is the porter sometime in mac, up are they are it gets shipped to asia and europe by the office that i'm also that the modem is the, you know, some of those days them. this is the next part of the cost of days on the next 10 years will be this, i say for the amazon region, our plan, our agenda has 3 phases that up 5, you know, the 1st phase is ensuring no more rain forest is last thing. we must protect the remaining rain far as if it's not them it and reduce the pay $50.00 for a station in the next 10 years, ideally to 0 on that. but in the 2nd phase, we need to establish the foundations for success and improve economic and social condition. life might have, the initial goals will take 10 years. but the 3rd phase even longer. this is what
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we want. the amazon re jen to serve as a yard state for the rest of brazil's i air, which in a sense is already a benchmark. but the rest of the world isn't that there's the world that will entail finding solutions to economic and social issues. economy a project that will easily take 20 years at mozilla. i filled out. we 1st have to solve the problem of deforestation because that's a cancer that threatens everything. look also to the best. um, are we on the right path homes, but our cameras or can we solve the problem? if any is here, we won't be amazon region to be an example of sustainable development, where social economic and environmental aspects are all given equal weight that, that will take long term investment wise will. it will take around 20 years to see a full return on that investment. so as and we'll need about 5 years to reduce or start deforestation as algebra. and that will be followed by a period of consolidation which will lay the groundwork. the new initiatives is
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going for the eval summers of things amazon of i assume the spot also moves early in the next few years will invest between 25 to 40000000000 euros into the amazon region. the hydro power plants, new roads, power lines and mining projects. it's an unprecedented investment in this region mental no, thank parallel and i started amazon. i shake out. this is good as fish missed by the have t as in tom, one the out if those investments don't address local conditions or social and environmental factors, they could back fire or it could cause land prices to skyrocket. hill, which would attract more land grabbers and lead to more clear cutting of public grain forest is not on the internet as well as the food ah, what are you saying we want to draw the boundaries ourselves for over 20 years. we've been fighting for the demarcation of our lack of inc and anthropological
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study was carried out. so that the phone i, the brazilian nancy founded to protect indigenous culture and people could register the boundary r m i e l. a report is still in the possession of the for nie president, the but it is the to the from i was ms. uprise and she for you to xena. so a few months ago we went to brazil. yeah. to find the get it signed off by the phone i. we presented the report and 2013 and it still hasn't been signed today. i'm crossing i'm, i have the report, it's on my desk. we discussed it, but in our final consultations, a series of unanswered questions relating to this region. you came up with a few. that meant we needed to consult some other people. and
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i, you know, there's a draft project for a hydro power plant. here is a delay. it includes a dam to produce power. ha ha. if it is dam is very close to your area. yeah. and that's why we haven't signed anything yet. please. you know, we're not taking anyone else's property. we're just defending. what's ours going? i have a responsibility to you, you're totally in the right. but i believe and want to because if i stopped believing, i wouldn't be sitting here. as a representative of who now you have to defend our interests law, it's our job to represent your interest. my thing, but parts of the government prioritize the construction of hydro power plant,
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organ or not wind power that produces energy to a damn, destroys everything. then what's left mining with that is roy yet he thought via the peninsula. there are so many projects for our region to cooper and that really worries us. well, yet you more little cool. people don't want to lose the rain forest, the fish or the trees. yes, as i live, government needs to know we won't just give in my say, fuss will been able to so i don't get the last thing in my view building more hydro power plants like the ones we already have in the amazon region in the mit is not the right approach. see hydro power plants last big mining project or not the solution at the what? no, that ah no, i do the deck. yes. the secret ask us, of course, these hydro power plants are an important source of energy for the countries, developments or intimate wanted any dam in the amazon region brings with it
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a lot of changes when it affects habitats are both in the water and on land. korea did their faith that made no secret. rochelle and it affects the relationship between water and people. the bond are people have to the water yalu. nazarene, there was a good us, pamela lackey. the reservoirs in the southeast, a tortoise. a painful lesson will know. see that as we look ahead to developing the amazon region, we need to take the needs of local people into account, such as for us as well as the energy needs of the rest of the country. amazon. yeah, we can't focus on protecting a specific section of riverside. we have to make sure the river as a whole is preserved to use my z for zebra. the only way we can insure a sustainable process of development for future generations. and the amazon regional montessori i even though in process with what did we
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are tony goes up. it's like said that it hasn't quite astonishing 40 years into these make projects, and we haven't changed our approach. typically, they leave us with intractable problems. and yet we used to worry an outsider. we come and steal our wealthy location to day. some monster comes and turns our lives upside down. isn't all that i so then walter, the news argued that you masa, he sobbed wookey gave proof of glancing l middle. the lizard walked orders. it's alarming how many dams are planned for the amazon region, almost there in 92 dams in the pipeline to war. that's huge, right? and it will have an impact on the wida amazon reach out those amazon part leaders are rebelling. the 1st priority is drawing the boundaries ah, ah, did america sancho visit it after the meeting?
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we decided to draw our own territorial boundaries. after informing the food i present apply the thought. but if in the moon, i suppose to represent indigenous peoples is not the government the most basic, but we had the sense they were under a lot of pressure. you still at one? so we decided to take action law. nice museum out there. my phone is more stuff we're showing the government that it i tuba is home to the culture of the moon, the roku people who it and then i from i'm guessing 9 though most a phone i didn't want to sign up. so we decided to take things into our own hands if we see me so that the white people know where our territory is. mythology, to use, if we got help from aldo top, azure shockey fuzzy sea is south of them. i cassandra ah, ah ah
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ah, so finally, if the government signed the report there recognizing the claim of indigenous people to the land, it's our territory and we're drawing the boundaries in the lawful way. let gown. ah ah for yeah, it's not about it. when the invaders came to brazil, they used to shoot the indigenous people money for today. the government is trying to use the mega projects to destroy the indigenous people. the people of the rivers, the members of the ketone bola community who aren't respected either of 80 projects because you had to get comma co he'll. these projects are destroying the river, which we depend on budget projects of destroying the rain for in the flood, as without the rain forest and the river, we would no longer exist on someone,
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our people would die out and also not sony. ah, okay. so if i nikki, there's only this piece of the rain forest left eyes of my dad on the other side, the loggers are destroying everything. so that's why we have to take care of this. here with the sped us into court as to nothing i did, i did want to leave a saw mill motto, crusoe. every day i started working with rude as a boy and i thought i lost a finger working as a carpenter, but i stuck with no, i do think they come at l. this is come borrowed kashodi. we use it to make bores
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for the construction industry. microsoft save you. yeah, this will, it is the most popular and real home is called muscle, and dooper f. l f. again, my parent luba. this is eric. yeah. what is this noise? it's yadi beth again. what i gotcha, this is a shuttle bah, bah, bah, and ill, is it at the bomb what i got? yeah, i sent you multiple passport, a film, my billing lou barbie's, lawyer secure when it was just your buzz, a very good word to the marble a semester on. do those good to me, but it's only use for construction. roof girders, planks, things like that. yes, i guess this is a pay, it's one of the most expensive kinds of timber did on my scott, this is a bit warped and full of holes. there's not much left of your kids, but it's one of the most expensive was we have here in parra. i found on my the, my scott nice thinking, but i think he is, how can i do it monday by spot us on the me this is komatsu and then it's also exporting is the 2nd most expensive food after a p. where does this come from?
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this comes from the san antonio plantation and on which we want to show you some clinical this would. here for monday, the, this timber is that comes from the audience far ludlow the viet, our timber from 4 complaints. i had the key math here comes from the all to bring lou plantation, the brought all the bill to pass. you silly? where's that bare sent you the back. you take the highway from each i tuba for 18 kilometer on. i yet turn off the thin and had straight down the root. le without weather is about 40 kilometers yet is about 28 to the other. plenty shop he's right on there. not far i have like i said, the launch of this timber was delivered yesterday. another invoice hasn't been booked yet on the left, on my desk. okay. it's a shift to bow who'd this is might i could chat a how to the other one is got a piano. uh huh. got a better. that's got a piano to the us has yet to bond. so as that, again, we only deal in quality timber thing, but simply mcgee and you have documents in case you're inspected. no, they're not out of sasha. unless of course, you know,
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i have invoices receipt z. assume it all by the book. no one would buy timber from me if i sent it to be lem without an invoice lender. my data, i only get paid when there's an invoice showing where the timber came. from the money that you need, proof of everything is origin, the company name, or they won't take it to the audio, old aged mother lou project golf. i you you. i think they're gonna they can the father. this is from the sand to antonio. plenty sandwich. it arrive yesterday, i'm gonna for you. it list the origin and variety of would that make it hardy? m timble donna? yup. i'm a par and shuttle back. you're good. and here's the total volume into 323529 cubic meters of timber. the thought, ah
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oh my dear the the gal that i feel my body that will get that illegal gym or is treated like it's legal, it's not the fraud is in the fake documents and we've got countless examples. what is the state of per hour is a major timber importer? does that mean? what is important there? no. what's important or the documents that legalized the illegal felling of trees? there might be a, a nickel acting. this guy got broken edge. think jesus in america, i'm not yet a book in no up and you get all the speak documents because there's no forestry management, a new private winner ship in the region. while it's all the legal, it's hard to keep things above board when there's no legal framework for our control center to support those who act legally blame, but they don't exist here. i'm gonna call them if you build a route with a conservation area on the right. indigenous territory on the left engine. i leave the rest unclaimed. yes, the land grabbers are always the 1st. they all go back. i shouldn't been a shipping. mm.
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all. okay buddy. oh, hey, how big is f as in the keel as a 18 square kilometers? and okay, and the price? well are now 20000000. 20000000. okay, i'll get on it. thanks. bye. oh, okay, my my now on angie's, you said his message bank the amazon region is still at risk. well, the problem is as acute as ever. then for example, the ministry still doesn't know what land clearing payments have been issued in each federal state. unless up, our goal is not the legalization, but the prevention of deforestation without the law must be obeyed. but ma'am, currently there is no way to distinguish between illegal land owners and lawful ones misuse e. but we need to fix that. we need to know what's legal and what isn't. she didn't
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wear and yoga bullish. good afternoon. thank you. sandra. last was royal blue chief. alana was funny. as i already said, to my family, the government representatives will never understand what's happening with the climate right now. mm. not people get you know, why not, because they work in air conditioned offices they block will get into their air conditioned cars and drive back to their air condition homes as far as they're concerned. now, nothing's happening. it was interesting, wasn't much of an old a. the indigenous people must make their voices had a but, and we should be quiet and listen to them and gauge. so wish they're not the owners of brazil. they possess nothing that it is so,
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but they are the guardian said they slavish. they lived with this land finish bas wishkey, each. so they are one with the amazon region, a saw with a rain forest all month with the earth on which they live. it just how it doesn't belong to them, but they are one with it. it is, they are one entity down a dish. it looks all that there. mm. yeah. and we must learn from them. we live all . no, sir, but it doesn't belong to us. the earth can exist perfectly without us. why does she? but we cannot exist without piano for them to assist you there. mm. you promise it. when we see the river as our legacy, it wasn't created without a reason. that top ocean was created by the god carlos i cable from the seats of the to come up roots out of like a blue. i was like, i bled only here. plesk was a kidney based out of chicago was
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a warrior whatever he wanted to create. he created, he turned to some of them on the roku, into pigs and others into fish lookout with a cable and the area where the pigs crossed through. i want to focus is what we're d marketing now. masonic, yes. fuzzy las up with amazon again. we really live share the amazon region is often regarded by brazilian is on the coast as a bit of a remote back water buffalo. but in truth, this is one of south america's oldest cradles of civilization. so he'll be also bought by amazon region as the birthplace of many indigenous peoples who populated the continent. he knew g garage even slash air. it's the sight of huge technological and cultural innovation. this information doesn't go slash but boyle
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middle temple. why such as ceramics and farming liberal daughter which were emerging at roughly that time in the old while yankee foyer air larger congestion lost many of us. imagine the amazon region as empty of people rush, it was you mama, this emptiness was 1st caused by the european immigrants here, the white people, amazon, or his young, or before that it was a well populated region flourish. amazon camouflaged the rain forest developed in harmony with the people that inhabited it key a beetle. and they've got many fruits implants that are so well known to day blown dish can dish run. we're following the brazil, not the baba to bomb the back re the cap. oh, so the page palm, some blunt as well. cultivated by indigenous people. so neither foot away she's evil. v. a thrive here because the amazon's indigenous residences had that agricultural know how the nuclear loses amazon a seizure,
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a large part of the rang forest was shaped by human hands full to dog. but his insulin, in contrast to the white people whose ancestors emigrated to the americas this 500 years ago, king by gina, presence of indigenous peoples, help sustain the life of the rain forest or crush to liam and not destroy it, like we're doing today. muslim fella, dante ammonia, and one of those you visit the amazon region is a product of the co existence of millions of species, of which we are only once english was a most m of one m l flu. you'd probably milliner humans have existed for millennia. here alongside many other different forms of line. yes. awesome entity. settled interdependent and in balance with a bunch. i don't know if the rain forest is the long of the world, but it's certainly the heart of brazil, a wonderful little set image. don't put us on the missouri. ah.
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if you keep a river becomes my body. ok, you get a you. why do i say this river is my body? it's the body of every human being. the water of these rivers course is through our veins. was my, the lawyers are destroying it, source, i got up so the entire river will gradually die out. the 1st of the tributaries dry out was got up, but they'll still feed the top of your shall it in a 100 years like you, we my had to fight for this water november. yup. the lad. mm. oh, i don't know. what's the best approach? i just got the 1st fire. then the 2nd them, the cattle can come about. they pack the soil down. so you rotate the patches. wait a bit more, fire fires gets you a good posture. you burned all the branches, the heavy logs i used to build
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a cow sheds, and frances allowed them to all right. you had cause 15000 rice to build a fence. you don't have to buy. would you just pay the workers and buy the material? you're going to get a nice piece of land on the cheap my buy my motto, grocer, cattle rancher, switched to soybeans. and once land for cattle in the account, get develop land for a 1000000 anymore. said you back 10 or 12000000 day. so what about leasing with someone who wants a 10 year lease for 4 years of cattle timing? 6 years of soy, he went to the boy ah
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prayer and action. in 30 minutes on d. w. o. departure to the to day this meas, flying to a foreign planet in the 16th century, the mental being a captain and setting sail to discover a route the world famous c. voyage of ferdinand magellan. i'd rather erase linked to military interests. erase leads to political and military christy, but it was certainly too many financial interests and adventure full of hardships, dangers and death 3 years and that will change the world forever. my
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jillions journey around the world starts september 7th on d. w. ah ah, this is these are the news live from berlin. hope for the truth to end 3 days of conflict between israel and the palestinians. is there any attacks of kill dozens of people in gaza at the 2 sides exchange rocket fire? hundreds more civilians are injured also coming up a 2nd convoy of ship.
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