oh, as we take on the world, i do all this is weird all about the stories that matter to you. whatever you take by policemen, i do know who we are. your is actually on fire made for mines with ah, welcome to global 3000 hitting the heights. why indigenous women? a taking on bolivia is summit's earth bound families in

india of hunting trees to curb does that vacation? what lies beneath the devastating effects of secret underwater oil? jumping with thick black clumps on the beaches. birds drenched in oil. dead fish, oil, tanker, accidents, cause untold damage to our oceans. ecosystems on average, one tanka is shipwrecked every week out on the water and lies abandoned on the ocean floor. when the 1989 exxon valdez disaster in the gulf of alaska was one of the worst ever. it spelled almost 40000 tons of crude oil into the safe, leaving more than 2000 kilometers of coastline contaminated and killing hundreds of thousands of fish, see birds and other animals. the local ecosystem has still not fully recovered.

but most of the oil pollution in our ations comes from land, so edge, and a legal oil dumping by ships this shaky video was filmed secretly inside of a think of ship secretly because he shows something that should not be there. did you see it? that's what it again there it is. ah, this is a bill to bump chips use it to a legally dump toxic waste in the ocean. facebook is, is called belt dumping and it's causing one of the worst environmental disasters, etc. so what is builds dumping and why are we not stopping? oh, 1st let's look at what builds water is, builds is the lowest spot of

a ship where the 2 sites meet, builds water is the water that accumulates here, except it's not exactly water. ships of this size are massive machines with lobby intake, pipe systems, engines bigger than coach buses. burning streams of heavy fuel oil. the pipes can leak, the oil can spill, and the engines need cooling and cleaning. all these liquids are collected in the built and it's not on ice. do we know very well that oil can tropic kill animals? well, bills, water contains volume, diluted with water plus various chemicals and heavy metals are you can suffocate and intoxicate fish and birds. and even if they survive their offspring, my not age is the heart of a normal healthy fish larva, this is that of a lot of i exposed to oil, the result, a smaller heart and lower heart beat and lower chances of surviving. what it is so

toxic that it has been regulated for more than 50 years. this is a problem that has been personally bothering me for most of my career. this is john amos. he found out about the build dumping problem 20 years ago when he found the sky truth for non profit organization that uses satellite imagery to shine a spotlight on environmental issues around the world. and more precisely radar satellites, which 20 years ago, where very new technology, we regularly see these dark streaks on the water. we're not natural that often had a big ship the vessel at the n. enter builds dumping in at the time. looking at those slicks, there was no way for us to identify the vessels that were responsible. it could

take hours for the satellite to send an image. by the time the received the vessel was long gone, it was an extremely frustrating thing, but everything changed with a i s that is automatic identification system, it's use is also required by international law. so that vessels can avoid running each other. ships are now required to transmit their position with a radio signal. satellites can pick up the signal and record the movement of every ship. you know the exact time in the exact place from that satellite. and then we can find the broadcast, the match that most closely in space and time. and when we put it on the screen, we had a clear match of that of one track. clearly matching the path of the flick for this investigation. algorithms were trained to automatically recognize potential

spills in one year. we found $1500.00 potential dams in you waters alone, the whole done. this weighs roughly equivalent to 5 times the 989 exxon valdez spiel. one of the worst marine environment, the even worse deaths, a conservative estimate, and even wars, hardly anybody knows about it in the even worse phases of deliberate practice. so why are we not holding companies accountable? there are other features on radar satellite imagery that can look like an oil flip . it could be caused by ships carrying fish, oil, vegetable oil, or by other element. it's not sufficient at this point in any courts of law that i'm aware of. but in combination with other things, it can be powerful, accessory evidence to help make a legal case to be taken as proof. a visual confirmation must come from someone on

the ground. hello . have them nice to meet you. we are, he had to carry out a marble inspection. there are 2 parts with easy sections. first, a very tedious one, then a very noisy one. the bids water is collected down here. ah, the section is over. a move. so captain, that's a touch about on spectrum all with no disease burger, no problems this time. but that doesn't mean bilge dumping isn't happening. yeah, vocally guns. good. now we look really deep into it and try to always be up to

speed and to know where the manipulation could be. i think we have a high standard, but we can never uncover a 100 percent of the my something close got. it's only inspect the fraction of the ships and only check those already docked in abort. not the nicest my the dumping occurs. but there's some one else on the ground that can confirm what satellites reveal. someone who follows this ships wherever they go. whistle blowers. hello, a hello. how are you? good, good little noise. how are you? i'm good. this is one of fine whistleblowers we've talked with. we decided to withhold his name to protect his identity. thanks to his description, we build a 3 d model of foul builds. dumping works here is the build stick and here is the notorious build to pump. so what we did was to speed,

you will start pump transfers from the pin stuck school. another dime colace the teen tech. i know those of us, but the doctor stuck only clean liquid comes into it and we have facility is judged, the contents of it. and here you have it, benz dumping one. the one of the id is these bumps are designed to prove in oil pollution. so the purpose of these bumps are actually to collect oil from the ocean, and then bumping will say space convert died and he has not used the same pump, seductive if such activities also tend to happen when there's bad weather. so to make ok anything and night, take it easy to leave and old too often. it is definitely the norm. it is expected that everyone been silently participate in laurel. there was a writer about just orders. one gets used word one,

but not everyone whistle blowers like him. i still horrified enough and brave enough to speak up so unless so there is a one on board if they disagree. because without insight at their testimonies are crucial for investigations like this. but we shouldn't have to rely on their courage to protect our ocean. oh, northern india is among those regions already heavily affected by the climate crisis deserved vacation is dramatically on the rise. the indian state of rochester is home to more than 70000000 people. he could face water scarcity in future. in this week's global ideas, we had to the outskirts of b, kenny to meet a man who wants to sell platt with the help of his family. roger son in northern india, temperature's here regularly,

sore above 45 degrees celsius and the heat waves are getting longer. a consequence of climate change says she, m cylinder gianni. for years he's been observing how the extreme conditions have caused the expansion of desert. scarcity of water is a big concern of measured because the dont how ground water because it is in very depth and also i'm not good in quality. it is not usable. and as bad as it is concerned, every yet v to see you. minimum rainfall in this area shams under gianni, didn't want to sit back and do nothing. so in his spare time, he travels to villages to give away free saplings of ancient indigenous fruit trees . these plans can thrive in the harsh climate or the car. today he's visiting the school at pandora's village. he urges the villagers to take care

of the trees so that they grow to provide shade and fruit. much stops after plantations. but generally people can see that better than we did blunt vision. it's all that. but the, the visa that no, no, of a responsibility starts from that point. so i requested them to consider that no other responsibility has indeed. and we have the little all siblings as a green memo, family. big money with the limit these trees will give us fresh air to breathe. and for 2 years we've learned that trees need to be treated as members of our family. only then can they same, our planet shall put out with that. i will to day bounder on villagers are also being given a tree each to take home once planted their water with waste water. she em cinder

gianni named his organization for meal you forestry after the idea it was founded on it all started back in 2003 when she em cylinder gianni was a young sociology professor working at a college and because the few trees on the campus grounds were almost dead along with his students. he saved them and replaced them with saplings. from then on, the students cared for the trees. the next step came a few years ago. in 2013, we started no lament of institutional for us then. we started plantation over there . you can see busy this except that of land and having more than 3000 vehicles are warmond went and 100 different when i did it is most davis institutional forest in any education institute of what i just on need, madonna. she comes under gianni piece for the seedlings out of his own pocket. he often ends up spending a large portion of his salary. while his peers focus on advancing their careers. he

invests his time and energy in familial forestry. the dedication sometimes makes things hard for his wife karita she often has to look after their 2 daughters alone. my money is often tight at the end of the month though, so get him job alone. good day. thank you. bye bye. so people with similar jobs living and luxurious lives and get but they celebrate their children's birthdays and restaurants. drive big currency bought, have their own houses, guardian. actually, that's how i imagined our lives would be human mythology, how may be as a whole, she i'm cylinder. gianni has planted more than 3000000 seedlings in the villages of rochester, in recent years. for a long time, his commitment and efforts went unnoticed by the public and authorities. but press now turn up at the tree plantings wanting interviews. the familiar forestry is

recognized with the land for life award by a un organization that fights to prevent desertification world wide. the human ccd, i've seen many activities that you're donate a tree and then somebody else takes care of the tree on your behalf. but the idea of a new year for a c, e, i see a tree as a member of the family year. will cultivate that careful in the tree. therefore, the survival rate of the trees in that region where familiar were history. planchet is significant, significantly higher. he's hoping the award will attract donors and financial support. he sees the indigenous fruit trees as crucial to stop arid desert areas expanding and keeping villagers from malnutrition. and he points out yet another benefit. his work brings food, be adding these eclipse,

biodiversity. it increases biodiversity also because these trees at red butterflies, small insects, while in it, earth, even words. so my, this way we can increase and we can as for picked up at a viola city also, she em sunday gianni has another idea that he's trumped up for a long time, planting trees along road sides in india's sprawling cities where space is scarce. urban populations are in need of clean air and more vitamin packed fruit as well as teared. ah, the only because it in, oh, they all had their i on the summit, the 1st female mountaineers in the early 20th century. for many of them, it was not just about the climbing, but also about succeeding in a male dominated activity. most of these alpine mountaineers were from the upper classes scaling the heights was an expensive undertaking. and just how topical

climbing still is as a symbol of self determination and the discarding of outdated gender roles is clear from this report from bolivia, venture farther up the mountains past la pas and you will enter a hidden world. in the city of al alto, olivia's highland indigenous people have built their own secret settlement. elena crispy is an avid climber and needs a sacrificial offering for the god of the mountain. she is come to a so called which his store, where from dead baby animals to herbs and ointments. customers can choose from all manner of items for divine and good fortune. elena crispy asked for an offering specifically to please the mountain deity. the arrangement of the cocoa leaves herbs and sugar icing figures is in itself a religious ritual. video was that we asked permission for much at sheila, the mountain good. it said that we may all make it to the top without any problems

seeming will rob les, my thought of gig, him with a lack. wow. for this we always make an offering it to the mountain element. and the witch's stores seem like a window into another world. one barely disturbed by european colonialism why human elements are familiar. but the remedies entirely different. where respect for the gods of nature matters is absolutely vital. behind the modern facades of alto, sometimes entire streets are covered in the smoke of sacrificial fires. there available for rent to appease the old gods. for whatever's troubling you. these are ancient rituals that the spanish missionaries could never dispel. if jesus always looks the other way, elaina is one of 142 liters escalade doris. indigenous women who climb mountains. a

minor revolution, perhaps because in bolivia, this has traditionally been a male domain. since the 2 liters i've been going up the mountains, they've become an inspiration for many of the women found that they go climbing with their traditional scouts on and they make his proud their hard working and brave bolivian women. evaluate this. yes, he said you laughing at i q, but that's also true for the women who so vegetables here, whether it's hot or cold. so we faced a daily struggle to achieve things. the struggle of the women and sca stem on that solidarity is essential. women faced widespread discrimination in bolivia. that's why here on top of the andes, the trolley toes are keen to set. an example. wearing mountaineering boots as the only concession to the harsh conditions, no matter how much easier scaling the mountains, may be and conventional climbing gear. for elena, his space,

it's important to prove that they can do it and traditional dress. when a particular you like you, he'll give, i'm wearing a petticoat and have 4 layers on right now. either he or me one though 23 and 4 years this c, m, and this is this guy that we always keep on because we've been wearing it since we were little we're very proud of being able to climb with our skirts on the, for the skeletal upward yet a thing dawning their customary dress before scaling the mountain makes them feel free and independent. women in bolivia are often not taken seriously, especially when they were traditional costumes. many men say their places in the kitchen and attitude that helena crispy and her friends also grew up with. for them, life in the highlands amounted to cooking and helping to carry things. but the mountain peaks were taboo, unreachable. the base camp was as far as they could go when

them with if as early as villa. yeah, the m which is going as soon as he was of us in this year when we started climbing and there was a lot of prejudice. estella never said that he didn't, we were told the snow would melt before we climbed mountain of them. yeah. okay. so lament they lost all those a lot of machismo even a lot because until then, early men climbed the mountains left mid this, but i logged in as her last see my luck warmly on. that's why we, we determined to reach the top a little on to conquer the summit and show the man lives of weather ski. that will here is that for yet of support them. a few years ago, the 1st of them simply to fight the rules and joined an expedition to the top of the mountain. their husbands have since learned to accept this new development. and so to day the women only need the blessing of patch, her mama, mother earth, and utter sheila the mountain god. and for that they brought along a sacrificial offering. it's 3 am when the 2

liters and the reporters accompanying them, leave the base come was condition still bitterly cold during the night time. frost, the ice up the steep glacier that they have to cross is at its hardest. there's no stop until dawn. as the 2 liters systematically worked our way up the mountain. for those who are not acclimatized 5000 meters above sea level, every step becomes torture. from this point on, they really notice the decreasing oxygen and every breath they take. 7 hours later, they reached their destination, the summit of 5330 meters. ah, the cheers go to the mountain god, who was once again merciful. merciful, also, to the non locals, entire relief. a 1st smile of the day and the exhausted

realization that this really is not their world. this is the world of the cheerleaders escalade doris. but as of this, we import, that's really important for us to come to the summit in our traditional costume and that our skirts flutter in the wind myself. for years in the mountains, we are happy as if we were flying. is that of a lease gone yet? as well and free and empowered at least up here. but it still progress far removed from the everyday lives of many women in bolivia, down below in the shadow of the mountains. ah, for this weeks global living rooms that we had to cameroon. ah ah with

ah oh, hello the welcome to my living room coincide with well, so he gave me this is my home washy. i madame fuko ivy. what have been coming in local initiative? no. the that is in that, so de la, i live in this modest home, she read off at the more they had 6 rooms, the cps. i live with my family and with my children, nissan, paula, a senior. you can see my husband, mr. fuku, wearing traditional costume lawfully, that he was at a party in brooklyn of fossil. and so we're wearing that he had this beautiful photo taken you. luckily presently football. so he, him and molly football. this is the dining area. the children also use this table

to do their homework, fairly, get them all, and i write songs head whole is i especially like to write when it's quiet, when i'm all alone, there's no noise at all. otherwise i generally write songs in my own room. he says, my private space, that guy up i'd read was your head it clearly. he knows in a faint da mashonda monitoring. la said photo, see, i am, this is a photo from my wedding was all very important the day in my life. my little more 50 that and next to that is my son. me. he was a year old. mean what we were all on the band together for my son, my husband and i whole thing and that's when we took the shackle. all gp and this is a picture of me abroad unless i was working somewhere i was then i'll use it. lots of people say is that really you honda tool and hairs chew longer, i was different then it was that was about 2011 or 2012. and i was living in working abroad simple p also more

with people who thanks for visiting me. bye bye. i didn't talk to you soon. a and that so from us at global 3000 this week, thanks for joining us. and do drop us a line with your comments. you'll find us at global 3000 d, w dot com and on facebook to d w global ideas. see you next time. take care. ah ah, with

can inspire big changes to people making a possible go africa joined them as they set out to save the environment, learn from one another and, and work together for

a better future. ah many thoughts do you all for choosing it for in 30 minutes on d. w. i will not send another generation or an afghan afghanistan, and the unforeseen dangers for america. and why i am prior military. i am christian, i am a 2nd amendment appears. yes. and now supposedly on the chair of the war comes home in 75 minutes on d w a. hello guys. this is the 77 percent the platform with issues. hey, sure, i did. you know all these channels. we are not afraid to

young people clearly have the solution, the future. you the 77 percent every weekend on d. w. departure into the known today. this means flying to a foreign planet. in the 16th century, it meant being a captain and setting sale to discover a route the world famous. the voyage of ferdinand magellan part of a race full power between spain and portugal. a race leads to military interests erased, linked to political and military facilities, but also linked to main financial changes and adventure full of hardships, dangers and death. 3 years that would change the world

forever. my jillions journey around the world for september 7th. oh d w ah ah, this is dw news. why? from berlin? a loss leader of the soviet union mikhail gorbachev has died with a policy of openness and reforms. gorbachev is widely credited for his role in helping to bring down the iron curtain and the cold war also coming up on the show heavy fighting rages in russia.