tv The Day Deutsche Welle September 5, 2022 10:30pm-11:01pm CEST
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like the morning, the mediterranean ah, it's waters connect people of many cultures. sanibel must rock and jafar abdul karim drift along with exploring modern lifestyles and mediterranean. where has history left its traces, meeting people, hearing their dreams. ready to join this week on d. w. raised in a leftist household, once a member of the liberal democrats, and now britons next conservative prime minister, less trust sway to the top, was bumpy. bud perseverance, a change of heart about breck said, and her loyalty to boris johnson paid off. trus inherits a country and turmoil,
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staggering inflation. sluggish growth, and the still reverberating after shocks of bricks. it. she believes britain's best days are yet to come, but has many in the dark about exactly how she plans to ring in better times. i'm nichol ferla, him, berlin, and this is the day ah, the fee i give me just a new stross is elected as the leader of the conservative, of beliefs in freedom, in the ability to control your own life, i will not be using mike, ask your current and wind up, i will deliver only energy crisis dealing with people's energy bills, more gas, it's gonna be a lot more expensive this year. we're in the middle of the biggest often crisis, the energy ever seen in history. and i will deliver on the national health service
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government have no credible plan to actually fix these programs that we will deliver. we will deliver, we will deliver also on the day a resounding no to chili's new constitution with a progressive draft rejected in a nation wide referendum. we ask, what's next for a country desperate for change? begin when i, i don't expect anything am graham and i will things are unfortunately not working. can all the rich are not going to leave power, nor are the poor going to rise any higher until you? oh, it was a bitter contest, but in the end, the favorites came out on top. lis trust has been elected leader of britain's conservative party and will become the next u. k. prime minister. the announcement follows 2 months of intense campaigning,
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sparked by the resignation of prime minister boers. johnson truss who is currently the u. k. foreign minister defeated her rivalry. she sooner shall follow margaret thatcher and to re them made to become britons 3rd female premier truss called on her party to rally around her to find the many crises plaguing the country. it's an honor to be elected as leader of the conservative a unionist party. during this leadership campaign i campaigned as a conservative and i will govern as a conservative employee, friends, we need to show that we will deliver over the next 2 years. so she's not even in the post and already seemingly running out of time. the most pressing issue facing her is the rising cost of living in the united kingdom. energy prices
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and shopping bills are getting more and more expensive. many families are expected to struggle to make ends meet this coming winter trust will also have to settle a series of industrial disputes and tackle foreign policy challenges that include the war in ukraine. and last but not least, implementing bricks it this, not a lot of choice when fiona's making sandwiches for children. but she has to be really careful when buying food for thought of living have gone up. and everything is so expensive, like the bread, the mill is going up, at least by 5 percent. it's hard when you've got a family full, but it's not only through crisis. it bigger concern for her. her energy builds. i will not be ethan mike asked. her car in the winter and just to the fact that my gas is going to be a lot more expensive,
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they share not. i'm not sure if i be able to afford it up to speed, easy food that doesn't take up too much gas and electric. but how to keep the children warm once the cold or weather comes, is worrying her even more. we have to wrap up in the house where extra kobe in the winter, instead of putting on the heat in a day trial, my full time. barstow starts to seem to struggle life for fiona is a fight. but she fears this coming winter things might be getting even harder for her and the children at the central london hospital. and as a shift is getting underway for the ambulance crews, every day they're bringing in more patients than the emergency room can handle, which are struggling to even get people into the doors of the i a. and we're having to treat them in the back of the ambulance. and some of these time critical illnesses, like strokes and heart attacks are just simply not being seen in time. this leads to waging ambulances sticking up outside the hospital doors in the end endangering
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people's lives. cause of these delays a hospital. we're sitting here unable to answer the 999. cause that are coming in. i personally witness death where we have been to someone who might hold for chest pain and 1215 hours later we turned out to the house. and the 1st name is deceased . understaffed, underfunded and close to breaking down. the professionals are dealing with the traces of the national health service on a daily basis. we're in the middle of the biggest often crisis, piano chest is ever seen in history. on top of that, this government has no credible plan to actually fix these problems. aaron himself is doubtful whether he'll be able to carry on the job for much longer. did he out on the beach for many londoners, this means a trip to brighton. but swimmers should think again, on rainy days, raw sewage is being pumped out of this drainage pipe straight into the sea. this is
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victorian technology. this is a 150 years old. what we're experiencing in this country is a lack of investment in our infrastructure, which means these are being used on a constant regular basis. this happens across the country for years now. he and his fellow activists have been fighting against the war to companies responsible for this practice. so fall without success, you're surfing with all of the things that come out of paper toilet. he now you've got some 3 towers. you've got a paper and everything else that goes in with it. i know so you know b c's as well. raw sewage on britain speeches. this is a nation that has more than one crisis on its hands. looks like list trust is got our work cut out for her and to walk us through how she might go about tackling all these simultaneous crises. i'm pleased to bring and catherine bernard. she's a professor of e u. law and employment law at trinity college at cambridge university, she's also
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a deputy director of the thing tank u. k. in and changing europe. ms. bernard, thank you so much for taking the time to be on the day tonight with us. list trust is often compared to margaret thatcher. she personally says she doesn't like that comparison and that she's very much her own person. so what kind of a prime minister is she going to be? well, she may say now it's just like to be compared with margaret thatcher that she's gone to lots of troubles and try to mimic or echo margaret sacha. and it's been very old throughout the entire contest to have to pretend as for the prime minister's throne. and they both talked to margaret thatcher. it was premise for 30 years ago. they all want to wear the mantle of margaret. yes, and she certainly will follow margaret fletcher shoes of. she wants to be smoothed, state tax, cutting conservative as your report, just show the fact is that the state needs to have
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a huge amount of money pumped into it. and this plus the, from the tax cuts, and this is why there's a loss concern on the markets about how she's that she going to deliver on the promise of cutting taxes. well, and so, for example, the national health service. well, let's talk about how you think she will go about delivering to the british people. she really emphasized that she was going to deliver, deliver, deliver in her acceptance speech. any idea how she plans to do that? well, it's all very well saying deliver, delivered, delivered, but in fact, she's given very, very little away about how she's actually going to do this. still to her campaign, she said she was going to give no hand out. she was good to focus on tax. but of course, as the reality of the energy crisis looms, she's now talking about doing something about the energy crisis. but she won't tell us what she's going to do. now it's quite civil service to be working on
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a package of measures that they can present to her when she becomes pregnant. and she promises that with the nation will be told what she's going to by the end of the week. but of course, that's only $1.00 cost of the package because she still wants to do tax cuts. the only way this can be delivered is by massive government boring and the levels of government, or it could be any substantial, possibly just the pay for the energy crisis, 100000000000. and if you think about it to pay the full scale during the course, the country, $70000000000.00. and so what she needs to spend to trying to 50 people with crisis is 30000000000 spent on the survey. how does the british public feel about her? because she was voted into the post by some 80000 members of her own party. how does the general public feel about her and her fairly vague approach to all these crises?
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yet the general public is not that warm about her. they think she is somewhat out of touch and they really don't have much confidence in her ability to deliver. in the looking at the figures to sent brittany to be upgrade to a good primary, 52 percent britain. a you got a, she would be terrible or whole. and so there's not a lot of faith in her. and the very fact that she is seen as the board johnson good thing for policy members who many of whom are jumps and should never have resigned in the 1st place, but not so good for the country because the country clearly is rather suspicious. devoris johnson and his behavior while he was in office pain. something people are suspicious about as well as whether or not she will have what it takes to implement
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brakes that she voted for main in 2016. so what kind of challenges wait her there? you think so many, but 1st and foremost is what to do about northern ireland. if you remember, the new approach code was agreed between bars don't alums, the a you and effect the nose not improve code was to have a board on the irish c, essentially separating northern ireland from the rest of great britain. and the conservatives and i have done, except this trust is a from, from the to say this is took out except that she has been pushing the so called new protocol to columns. it's going through the common law house, and it's used to go to the loop at the end of october. and this bill essentially rich up the new and the protocol, which is the treaty,
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which is great with the e. u in good say 2 years ago. and so she is pushing the country on a collision course with the you because the you cannot accept the u. k unit actually breaks its commitment under an international treaty with the kingdom cry and catherine bernard of trinity college in cambridge university. thank you so much for your time and your analysis. thank you so much. the, to pakistan now we're catastrophic floods have claimed over 1300 lies. aid is on its way, but can't come soon enough. satellites show the scale of the disaster following a severe drought record. monsoon rains and melting glaciers have left a 3rd of the country. underwater. millions have lost our home sir. our warnings of more rain and the north while flood waters rise in the south evacuation efforts are
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underway, but some people refused to leave. their homes and belongings. shelters are bursting at the seams. waterborne diseases are spreading and is women and children affect the most. fami darby and her 2 children are keeping watch for a doctor who has said to be coming to this campsite. the expectant mother is one of 500 people taking shelter here in punjab province on the only high ground in the area. at least 5 other pregnant women live here. all of them are desperate that in maple molina mine and i am 9 months pregnant to get it. where should i go to get medicines when they come and give the wrong medication here at the camper? the give medicines for colds and flu. i am weak, there is no one, not even a female doctor of we. in pakistan, it's often deemed inappropriate for women to consult male doctors. that complicates
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the situation of around 130000 pregnant women who urgently need care. family does last visit to a doctor was a month ago. she tried to reach the city for help, but failed. so i've been in a month like this. i gone go to the city of the bots. are also under water. how will i go after walking so much in water? my feet are injured because i have slipped many dimes. yeah. this is my 9th month and i had slipped at what if i had fallen harder, we should be provided with facilities. he said, these are good as well, but they are m 11. without proper sanitation at the campsite, farm dog can't bear the thought of giving birth here. but as the due date approaches, she knows she needs to get herself prepared. myra hi is an assistant professor of environment and peace studies at the university of notre dame mas hire. welcome good to see you. at least $1300.00 people debt,
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millions displaced, billions of dollars in damages. tell us how could it get so bad? so bog, hassan is the world's 5th most populous country. it has a population of to 120000000. ok. so for starter electric, give us a sense of the scale and extent of damage and devastation. we're also talking about and this, this is making relief and rescue efforts. hard. are we talking about a lot of infrastructure that has in right now, we're talking about really ways that have been wiped out dams that have broken bridges, that have collapsed roads that are no longer able to connect places. we're talking about gatorade that has been destroyed and so we're talking here not just a couple of hours, buffalo livestock, but we're talking about people's means and sources of livelihood and the crop
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damage and devastation. again, it's important to remember that this is an agricultural dependent economy and as is probably well known to you and your listeners, this has been that the trigger has been in dense monsoon for all. you know, we're also talking about shifting one soon baton shifting directions of the monsoon and it's been a couple then with flash floods. just about 2 months ago we saw a massive glacial lake, outpost flood in northern pakistan. this was just thought geisha just about a month who has also been, does that a break or drinking heat we've has been recorded in focus on? so it's a combination of such extremes that after ins won't risk after previous floods, the government promise new monitoring systems and has been doing so for years. so the could the scale of this disaster, you know, it's a natural disaster. these things happen unfortunately,
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but could have been reduced. could the damage have been minimized? no, and yes, yes. and so far as reducing destruction goes, i think the questions that any government, any society will ask when i, when a disaster of the scale happened to me, the questions that should be asked, what would have been done differently hub would even a few more lights have been saved, but again, to do to, to don to the scale that you were outlining for us in the 1st question we're talking about a part of the country being submerged is it's, it's, it's under water. the daughter area back is on. is it on $18000000.00 hectares? so when we see out harder, the country is under water. we're talking great. we're talking of around $26000000.00 hectares, which is under water. and we're talking about 1300 people or did i mean these are your statistics right. so, so the scale you spent it out yourself and also that this is a country that just a few weeks ago was,
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was devoting all its energy and attention in finalizing of $1000000000.00. i am a on lawn. right. and this particular loon also has to be made sense off against this larger backdrop, which is the countries like pakistan that have such high on that have super high debt service to do to be re shows, right. what sort of investment and and attention are such gun. she's able to give an audio giving to questions of welfare infrastructure, social infrastructure on climate, on adaptation. thank you so much. my a hired of notre dame university. ah, celebrations on the street of chili's capital, santiago, chile and voters have overwhelmingly rejected a new constitution. almost 62 percent said no to the progressive draft which was aimed and boosting the rights mostly of women and indigenous groups.
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the proposed draft would have replaced the constitution adopted during the dictatorship of general august of pino chant, and would have turned one of latin america's most conservative countries into one of the world's most progressive societies on paper, at least. but the proposal for many was just too radical and would have recognized the rights of chillies indigenous populations to land and resources, greeting autonomous territories for them. the draft contains universal health care and the right to quality housing, education, and a good pension. and it would have legalized abortion president gabrielle burridge, had argued the document one of our shirt in a new progressive era. and shelly, undeterred by the defeat, he is bound to press ahead with efforts to overhaul the current constitution. yet jake must listen to the voice of the people for not just to day,
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but in the last intense years we've lived through 21. let us not forget why we have come this far. north v them that meliss is still latent. is melissa and we cannot ignore it, you know, below them we can order those who have historically supported this transformation process. like i must also be self critical of our actions. ramos, they don't believe chileans have demanded a new opportunity to meet unexcused and we must live up to this call. you did in one allen buddha, the stadium of a more. let's bring in latin america. correspondent on ramirez, who is in the chilean capital of santiago following this vote. johan camps were split and campaigning on each side ferocious, but such a resounding rejection of the draft. that was a surprise, wasn't it? it was surprising. it was because actually even though almost every expert than every ball were given our forecast and to victoria their rejection of the new
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constitution, all of them were give, were given a, a 10 percent difference more or less that according to official results were we sees that there is a gap of more than 20 pounds between the approval under rejects and so recently number one, me know that she leon's set. and last night we saw 2 extreme opposite scenes in the city of santiago on one hand, long faces and sadness among the people who supported the new constitution. and on the other hand, we saw party us and celebration among those who supported the rejection of the constitution. there was a clear reflection of how polarized is the con, to right now, a women's rights indigenous rights, the right to education. to me, that doesn't sound bad at all. what is it that julian's didn't like about the draft? it was a very progressive constitution actually on 1st and foremost,
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the was thrusted by an assembly composed are based on gender equality, 50 percent men, 50 percent women. and that was something that we had never seen in the world. and the new constitution wanted also to give rights to nature. but for those who opposed to this new constitution, they wasn't explained how these rights were going to be put into practice. and then it wanted to give rights to indigenous people recognizing 11 ethnic groups as different nationalities, giving them the right to govern themselves, given them the right to even have their own justice systems. and for those who opposed didn't these new constitution, it was a loss of sovereignty for the country. there were also other sensitive issues like re election, for example, the new constitution wanted to allow presidential reelection and that world that word reelection in latin america has a very bad reputation, especially after the very bad experiences that we have had in some countries such
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as venezuela tuba or bolivia. all right, so where do we go from here? indian people still want to get rid of the old constitution people as to want to get rid of the old constitution that let's remember that all of this process began 2 years ago. back in 2020. when there was a 1st, a referendum worked shiniest decided they wanted a new constitution. so their result of that 1st referendum is still in fours. so before the yesterday's a referendum, as politicians were seen, that the rejection of the new constitutional was a clear possibility. there was a, i kind of fun written deal between the government and opposition parties ought to state that in the case that the new constitution was rejected. something that now has already happened on this process. the constituent process was up, keep going on now, how it is going to to continue. ah, our genius going to forward for a new assembly to draft a new constitution?
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is this new constitution going to be based on the constitution that was rejected yesterday, or the whole process is going to begin from 0 or left? these questions are still not a clear by the what, but what, what is clear is that there is a consensus, a general agreement that the process should go on at. so how can the president until also came in as a result of the social movement at united the interests of a younger, more progressive crowd and a segment of the society that is more conservative? it is going to be complicated. i mean, since the beginning of the process, the president on all the political parties have been, ah, calling for national unity. i. yes, said they, even before the results were announced, that president are called to accept the results and to respect them. and that was also, they called off every political party. now the president is in a weaker positions who wanted to meet the opposition to their in the presidential
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palace. but the opposition said, no, we are not going to meet today. we'll do it tomorrow because we do tend to think what we want to do next. it shows that he is not in the position to impose his roles anymore. yeah, ramirez in santiago, chilling can speaking to you all the days, almost done, but as always, the conversation continues on line. we're looking forward to hearing from you on twitter, make sure to follow our team under dw, and myself under nicole underscore fred. but for the time being for me and the entire team on the day, thanks for spending part of your day with ah, with
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electric vehicle sustainable and sexy. delory red. 30 minute d w. ah, joy, right, fascinating world. into uncharted deb, our guides know their way around with a strictly scientific trip to some pretty wacky places. curiosity is required to borrow today. 90 minutes on d. w. sometimes a seed is all you need to allow the big ideas to grow. we're bringing environmental conservation to life with learning facts like global ideas. we will show you
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how climate change and environmental conservation is taking shape around the world and how we can all make a difference. knowledge grows through sharing, download it now, feel free. departure into the unknown today. this means flying to a foreign planet in the 16th century. it meant being a captain and setting sail to discover a route the world famous. the voyage of ferdinand magellan. part of a race full power between spain and portugal. a race to military interests, erase links to political and military facilities, but also linked to making financial changes and adventure full of hardships, dangers and death. 3 years that would change the world
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forever. my jillions journey around the world. start september 7th on d. w. ah ah ah, ah, business dw news ly from berlin, germany asked israeli families for forgiveness over it's handling of the $972.00 munich olympics massacre. president flagged by dutch dine land acknowledges germany's responsibility for failing to protect israeli athletes. the games.
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