tv The Longest Voyage Deutsche Welle September 8, 2022 11:15am-12:00pm CEST
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in flood, his pakistan, doctors say field hospitals are treating thousands of people daily for diarrhea, malaria and other elements. this is the w news from berlin, coming up next. we've got a documentary for you. i'm terry martin for me and the entire team. d. w. thanks for watching a vibrant habitat ended glistening place of long the mediterranean sea scene of l muster. and jafar abdul karim drift along with exploring modern lifestyles and mediterranean. he's ready to lead journey this week on
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an magellan seeing that dry land was north changed course towards that large and unknown sea. they sailed with favourable winds, but they never saw any land. only water and sky everywhere. ah ah ah! nobody on sylvia aldo, i thought the circumnavigation men saw the world in a completely different way because it was a smaller world. at the seas were regarded as very dangerous places inhabited alone by monstrous border, and they were surrounded by land type that they were places to avoid. the lair deny
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magellan is a jewish figure in the history of global circum navigation is he was a formidable officer. we performed the crucial services for the portuguese crier and the media that accomplished our great explorer, who gained a huge amount of expediency, expeditions on the other side of the world and come with you and i called you today . hello de la zep regarded as a successful entrepreneur. india is at yahoo but i'm in. but in the middle known like a danish burden on magellan was a classic representative of the portuguese minor gentry. or do you do not? but he came from northern portugal woodville and lived at a time of increasing portuguese presence in the indian ocean, which bus going. so he was a nobleman and an officer usa and a person of his time it when a time of evolution year, a time of change to him. and he adapted himself to that change with, generally speaking, in the 16th century, the challenge for explorers was to find out what the world was likely mountain. it
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is always been portugal and spain were basically competing with each other about to see the treaty up toward the see us, you set down the rules of the game. this was one of the 1st time you said that a diplomatic treaty was signed up to avoid the war with gear rather than after a violent conflict. those theorems equal dislike. it's being stored, leaving, see grandma had the look, it will cut out what she got her last name. vince wanted to open a maritime route to india and the sy silence. yeah. now part of indiana $29.00 is a lot more of a malacca, we're a veritable paradise for spice us. if you it was the only place to find clothes, but the rarest him was expensive. spice of all robot. last is 50 years in him only by says were the most profitable commodity of the transition from medieval times to the modern age. so much if you wanted to make a fortune galindo, you had to trade in spices atlanta in a while our youngest, as soon as any of the girls girls
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a meal gives you the portuguese had already reached malacca, and today's malaysia shand advanced as far as them a lucas division and safety. no 9 new magellan was already in this part of the world. josh barbara lester bought lou, i told l i. p, as in mary don, i said that you are going spanish maritime expeditions, setting sail westwood in search of a spice island voice encountered down the possible continental land mass. no, america would add. they weren't able to find a passage linking the atlantic ocean with the pacific and alone, people going out again. if you could find them again. i had gibbons planned to locate a passage between the oceans was the same as that of columbus to reach in lamar by sailing west santos, that after more than 20 years, they still hadn't found it. had been in the portuguese or bringing pepper a spanish. i had to hurry up and find a new, more efficient trading route and glock a portuguese monopoly on the spice trailed. but okay, for the portuguese king, this project made no sense. firstly,
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because the regions had already been reached by the eastern cape route was used. and secondly, because he didn't want to compromise the treaty of port, se english. as a case of magellan went to spain. le came a subject of carlos the 1st name a domain don't assume that time your bill was evolving into a cosmopolitan city. when many foreigners came to make money, it was the city of matching the drapes men and my farris ian mckellen found a cosmo prefer a someone who can supply his project with the necessary scientific. i talked to graphical knowledge. i posterior pro you magellan and his navigator refill arrow offered to provide proof that the ma lucas were within the castilian demarcation as agreed at the treaty of tore to see us and that they would find a route to get there other than the one used by the portuguese, through a straight that they knew for omega gauge. adenine, magellan had already traveled to india during these trips slow, but he studied cartography with francisco, alameda,
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alphonso albuquerque did. he gained crucial new arguments by which he basically handed over to portugal, arch rival spain. portugal tried to stop the expedition, thought his, please, them vig, ilene deville and elizabeth were the control centers of the seafaring races between spain and portugal. it would go all humans could do. obviously, any information obtained by either side was a closely guarded secret. what about that qual woolsey old coming up with an affair especially presented. let him lead to her to put it up. it's astonishing to see the similarities with the arms race and the space race between the former soviet union and the united states and canada brother. and that is really done in both cases. it was about military dominance, you political and military prestige. and of course, it's century with a mass knowledge about the world. it's matt, we know it's land and water masses, you know, and the new frontier is face a premier for the worst milestone. it was attained in
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1957 when the soviet union launched us. but one, it became the 1st artificial satellite hood into space to orbit the earth vienna. that was a crushing blow for the united states. so sweet up there were several more milestones. after that, we met a 1st human being to travel to space another so beat union success story in the form of astronaut eureka, karen, and further humiliation for the us that your foot is actually it was a president kennedy who set a deadline or less than a decade to get to the lonely pope was i felt cautious that meant doing things faster than before. the other superpower got there, cuz she had it under zillow, just been able to view it with me. so it was a risky mission where just as magellan was at 500 years ago, but we felt that when in many dangerous, unexpected events, even inch english, but at a feeling during the cold war and audio the space race was one of the major conflicts
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between the 2 superpowers, the united states and the former soviet union, i saw them in the case of magellan, n o cono to w. also there were 2 superpowers that had divided the world up between themselves. are you one of them in spain? gilbert was even planning to compete against the other naval superpower, portugal or whatever. i casita cassandra magellan managed to hire many supporters, relatives and acquaintances, yours, but the spanish crown also made sure would have sufficient loyal followers on board . among them, officers like one they got diana, the article was a wonderful but it good and you to ensure that all orders would be followed garbage for. suit was over you. he was her cousin, a javelin, was the only captain general. so there had to be some one on hand to control him to a certain extent. when a minute, when a barrel on the katerina was appointed co commander, both men had to reach agreement over every important decision when it got gwinnett, although magellan retained slightly more authority as sole captain general any of
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this amendment was a source of friction. he's got to go to copy then canada. yes, it could own conflict. and as we know the relationship between magellan and cut the hand that wasn't easy, interested. blunders bus goes on for those ballast among the bask spanish section of the crew hired for the expedition. we find ones that must dan o'connell, yet he was the master of one of the 5 expedition ships. lincoln concepcion, the soon as ship master. he was responsible for navigation and maintenance. i'm actually military. he was the most senior person on board with his it was often said that i was gonna was a fugitive from justice. that he'd only joined the expedition to escape punishment because he'd sold a ship to a foreign country, which was illegal at the time, was considered it cannot, is mutual that we had come, no, was descended from a family of maritime traders who sailed the seas in search of riches for glory,
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global and honor. illinois, it is my up is he good mister, the spanish people didn't want to work his crew through plato, so many foreigners signed up for the will to, despite that 2 thirds of the entire country were spaniards. that if the remaining 3rd made up of foreigners, mainly from italy in portugal, but at the wish, i build on what to do it as well as elizabeth is magellan slee illegally more likely of malacca, was also on board my dummy. he spoke malay language spoken across the entire region, lumala yos a he was yours is a translated e mail at alaska. denise had toys with looked about. the restorations for the trip began immediately after the signing of the expedition contract in via the lead. on the 22nd of march, 1518, the came instructed his treasurer as to quit, keep a fuel 5 vessels for a clear expedition. yes, i don't know if you will let any that flap the flagship trinidad with ferdinand
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magellan. as captain gaston on the san antonio with captain club, dakota, hannah, lateral, the concepcion captain, spike hispanic asada. like the victoria left civilian captain to buy louise them in doretha, and the santiago her captain was one santano. ah, on the 10th of august 1519, the fleet with everything necessary on board, announced its departure from the port of seville with a salvo. on the 20th of september, we left san lucas sailing south west and on the 26th we reached one of the canary islands called tenor etha. we stopped there for 3 days to take on meet water and firewood. marian as he
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yo, after leaving the canary islands, magellan followed an unexpected route, hugging the coast of africa. the strange route and the tensions between the spanish captains and magellan. newly married to fears that magellan was heading for a portuguese colony and an african my yosemite to hear that it will knock, will only a book to wayside. a lesson and reminds you initially the relationship between magellan and al cannel seemed cordial, but it became more difficult once they set sail for funeral. not if k, maryland is the yankee that magellan should have given the other full captains advance warning of the plans route, that route ticket. but he didn't issue normally 3 of the him, if you had asked me why have you changed course. weirder. we had ambled with full legged inch of vehicle magellan knew how to avoid the home conditions and keep up and find the winds to take him to the coast of brazil mean fees. so it was clear
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that open at this point janet caught the hannah didn't always agree with magellan. godaddy's is in the gal at carter. hannah accused him of taking the wrong root canal to love like magellan asserted his authority and overall command good as well to regarding the visuals. are a lot of things like the king's orders were also unequivocal at the end of the day . but the captain's had to salute magellan and o could be done. he is not obvious yet. so that voyage from the canary islands to brazil took around $75.00 day authority. they reached the paradise like bay with calm waters border, yet with intensely green plants. here we stocked up on many hens, potatoes, sugar, kern, and meat. we bartered things to our advantage for a hook or a knife. they gave us 5 or 6 hens for a comb to geese for a small mirror,
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enough fish for 10 people to eat. they really liked brazil see but they sailed on towards the side of each month had passed since they had left seville on the letter of the handle to la monica to see if they followed the coast line of south america, which had already been explored by the expedition led by juan the as this lease until they reached the rio that a black that coffee from that point on the coastline hadn't been mapped. they were quite literally sailing into the unknown. ibm, which every bay and inlet had to be thoroughly explored in case it was the passage they were looking for a bushy ship that validated by so again, that almost done though, he must have way out it whether got worse and worse in the winter was setting in on dunlab, magellan decided to make a stop and obey and had a natural harbour what he named it son julio. on a m all portable,
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his ample young realizing they were in for the long haul. magellan issued orders that the food be distributed carefully so it would last longer. it was very cold and there was no hope of finding the end of that dry land, nor the passage to the other. see they were seeking. and in order magellan remained and son julio on harbor for $148.00 days. no one understood why he stayed there for so long or based on had it done logic and been submit out began to mount over magellan z ability to lead such a long voyage. oh, angel is i don't reject all the captains of the other for she plotted to assassinate captain magellan. the plot was uncovered. one man was dismember, and another stabbed to death. with
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6, we've got o generous courses in italy lit, magellan wanted him hang along with 40 others, but he decided again what, uns duplicate widows? because he needed the manpower to live. there is no to leave without a war. magellan didn't have the authority or social status to have that one day caught the hannah killed just the only the king could order his execution. but magellan could no longer trust him. b, carther hannah and the ships bishop were arrested and a bandage on the island. we liberals another misfortune befell us there, the santiago, which had sailed ahead to shore to scout the area was wrecked in the shoal. however, all the crew miraculously survived. the crew remained at the site for 2 months to salvage the wreckage and the goods that the sea tossed up on the beach from time
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to time to plunder the annals. healthy a crew of the sand. dionte was distributed among the remaining portion of satellite which then sail diana jo on yom which are vs from there. it took them just 2 days to reach a case and, and they named the case of the $11000.00 virgin examiner last on fe, meaning that us on fame is written as they would later discover. okay, this kate marked the start of the strait of magellan. it until the moment, not knowing what it was we were entering, we sailed 5 leagues up it until nightfall. the crew firmly believed that the strait had no exit to the west. and in a spiritual flash on, the currents were extremely strong in the straight and, and there were many islands and channel as they got. it was very difficult to navigate in mind when it started it. also, the weather was very volatile, with strong winds, wind up very quickly,
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muscle and halfway through the strait while they encountered of course, with no indication which was the right path to choose alt viaz city, magellan sent an advance party of 2 ships. it'll be that the san antonio and the concept. so now san antonio eagles, if you're the helmsman of the san antonio, took advantage of the dark night to turn back the crew overpowered the captain, put him in chains, and sailed back to spain. then captain general magellan gave orders to look for them everywhere. no money on us about the san antonio was too far ahead. he. they had no choice but to say along without him out of my yoga. proceed noon.
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ah, the sailors on the recognizance boat came back on the 3rd day and told us that they had seen the cape where the straight ended and that a great sea could be seen. the ocean, we all burst into tears of joy and very soon we named it the pacific ocean was yes, was he who and all the pacific ocean was uncharted territory. yes it is. that's why magellan had been seeking romanella maritime routes, their addition. so i married, undertaken for financial reasons. we came isn't going to think expedition, because money will you just deliveries when amazed, scaring magellio. it turned out to be as great talk to them, chat love into it, and we
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took them, not reviewing them. it was a pleasing coincidentally, that centuries later if one of the astronauts who made the 1st ever moonlight splashed down into the pacific on their return to earth, lucas was of the 4 days earlier. if it were, mankind had succeeded in setting foot on another world, be shot humans on the mount open. she you'll be hit, wasn't historical milestone, only distorted is what the united states ahead in its space race against the soviet union earlier than i am. but if he goes in, if you will, they exited the magellan straight free and entered the open waters of the pacific. either behind them out magellan quickly set sail to the north in a bid to leave this cold and rugged latitude behind and seek out areas with more
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favourable weather, strongly mama's waiting on this point. they were already short on food or get la. this is because the san antonio antonio ship, that has deserted lot latin that was on its way back to spain by java was the larger ship supplying the fleet. by now, what was left most strictly ration with the fuel and i can find the water. we were forced to drink, was putrid, and stank. very often the only food we had to eat was sawdust. even rats so disgusting for men. became such an expensive delicacy that each one went for half a do caught. we sailed for 3 months and 20 days with no fresh food to eat. i do not think any person in the future will venture to set off on a similar journey. and then
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a man on the top sail cried land land. we were all so happy. we thought those who concealed their joy must be mad was no longer lee eventually reached an alarm. i did well, which they named island of theo, marly. it's liz rice. magellan wanted to take on provisions, but it wasn't possible because the islanders would come on board our ships to rob us and we were unable to stop them. over hooper's olive garden on magellan felt compelled to show his at lord was the sole did police furious. the captain went ashore with a group of armed men. they burned down 40 or 50 houses as well as many canoes.
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7 men were killed in douglas afield. close the situation and guam was so tense. they decided to sail on it. although they could have started up on fresh food unless you know a little bit or what have been decided sailing from guam, the fleet made shoes, detours in the direction of the ma lucas mean off on moral gas it. but it looked as though magellan might have intended for sale through regions with undiscovered island, as in the later claimed them for himself or his descendants, as a way of boosting his profit daily basil if and anthea, i won't be boy. and if it is done not, then they hear about a city called c boob and head their english willis. as you learn how you use it. when the wheel angelina was enthralled by the islands lush vegetation, which with and when he saw the natives wheel,
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especially the king with thick old chains and their nettles. he said royce, this is the police where i want to staves. he to the lawyer, mchuga. mm. magellan sent one of his assistance with enrique, the interpreter as ambassador to talk to the king of c boon. when they arrived in the village, they found a king surrounded by a crowd. frightened by the sound of the barrage, the interpreter began by coming down the king, telling him that it was our custom. and the din was nothing but a friendly salutation of peace. to honor the king as well as the island. that put every one at ease is settled, kill him, but you should night. we're at the point of transition between the middle ages and
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the modern ale, shalumi believe and the magellan himself. it was the perfect embodiment of this generation. old mich. anything gotten wound to play? i killed though he was a military man. our 1st and foremost i won't kill you all. he was also hugely curious about all aspects of maritime travel and trade. nichoela pickles, jo area. and this time, old religion was the last resort that every one could claim to wrench winter. consequently, religious rituals were often part of the daily routine on these long trips. it wise from the shores closely bristle nieces here our people were very joyful. the people of cebu also seemed happy. the king of the island and his wife became christians after only a little persuasion. and in less than a fortnight, over 10000 people on this island became christians all, recoiling bluish all magellan. it was important to convert
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a future partner to christianity your king home upon your meal. he wanted to strengthen a bond of the loyalty of friendship and alliance with a powerful ally. littles leo, by any shall ye wolf. jaylen wanted to develop a good relationship with king, whom auburn, with a view to perhaps sealing an alliance with the king of castiel and claiming sea blue for spain, rusty i. k o for mar, up out of it. a magellan had agreed with king carlos the 1st on it that he'd be the governor of all the islands. he might find on his journey the last year last, a boy, yet i hadn't gone up. okay. okay. my, any michelin wanted to be a traditional noble and lumpy what very wealthy, the servants and subordinates are universal use. it comes putting it back in the n danielle, they gained an ally on to the boy, a trading partner to exchange its products for their seams. but they also inherited a new partners in old enemies novel, yet the king of c,
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blue was quite happy to be converted to christianity without gaining any thing in return. what he did gain was the obedience of lords on the surrounding islands. the captain ordered the lords to be brought before him. he told them that if they did not obey the king of cebu, he would order their execution and confiscate their properties. faced with this threat, all the lords promised to recognize his authority. vedo vin on him, bro, i am one lord on a nearby island, continues to cause problems refusing to obey mcellen's orders without de la last india the maryan only one law had the arrogance not to come. when he was summoned, his name was lapi laputa, and he lived on a small island north of c booth called mountain. insulted, magellan made a public announcement that the offense would be avenged. a man who ran an
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enterprise of such importance had no need to prove his power. the mission of his fleet was more important. magellan assembled 40 men and headed for muck town on small boats. the king of c booth warned him not to fight the king of c bu went with 2000 armed men just to watch the battle. the captain general had ordered them to be spectators and watch us fight wagon. his magellan disembarked his villa, his legs were unprotected sex unit, a spaniard body armor didn't you on the legs, a dilapidated modems, and when the oven there were 1500 islanders. as soon as they sauce, they charged us making a terrible noise. 2 battalions attacked on our flank and a 3rd from the front. feeling confident that they out numbered us,
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they threw swarms of spears at us, sticks, stones, even soil, and we struggle to defend ourselves. when the natives realised that their blows to our heads and bodies did not hurt us because of the armour, but our legs were unprotected, they threw arrows, spears, and stones at our legs. as they knew our captain magellan, most of the attacks were directed at him. ah with that's how our guiding might our pillar died. ah
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what to leave their cottage medical to wait on my janice, the stairs of a charismatic leader such as magellan in a moment. okay. jeopardize the entire expedition to somebody he austin was used for emily one as soon as he was gone to listen to the point that the crew now didn't know what to do next. so they knows how to be in a coma continuum. for lambert bit after magellan death, a group of men who had been loyal to magellan took over the leadership of the expedition the king of c. b invited them to a banquet, the king of mac tan rally the other local rulers, and issued a threat to the king of say, bu good. you don't get rid of the spaniards. no, we'll get rid of you. name of the day. i will go to captains and 25 crewmen attended the banquet on 1st. they were assassinated. massage
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and got on a flat panel. the said can didn't goofy. that's how i think a theta was winded and didn't who either which but most who did attend died. yeah, you see, can the amazon right, i mean guy, and that's when the terror sent in as usual, they'd already lost their captain general my or yeah, most of the expeditions leaders were dead. they were afraid of being killed with an arrow. they're suffering a shipwreck during the night, warding or been betrayed, over with evasion. and i need a gun in the in a moment on, i guess i'll in they, they, if they will, as they fled sea blue following this treachery on, they realised there weren't enough sailors for their 3 ships nowadays. so they had to get rid of one, they sat there say to it, it was common practice to sacrifice the ship in the worst condition without provisions could then be distributed to voyage continues to suggest gave them the concepcion so it wouldn't fall into the hands of the portuguese or any other seafaring nation crew members within reassigned to the remaining 2 ships. trinidad
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and the victoria 930 ah ah if you are i am from that point on confusion raised a little dull so long as they were headed for some islands on the equator. la. that's all they knew in a while or just that no. so i mean is that they don't even know their exact position window located. they decided that they offer them a lucas, whichever way he about me this moment, thought they would board any ship they encountered on the high soonest to ask how to get there. and if there was any one who knew the route,
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he would be taken along on board alone, let alone. and that's how they managed to reach them. a lucas within a mile, in his plan. they mean on the line that our moral gas was gentlemen. let me explain it. and in victoria, with the only she asked that, realised the expeditions goal yet, i reached in lockers 2 years after leaving seville. eat, gabriella? once they got there, they looted the 2 vessels up with spice on his part of the car who was for the king and part of it for the crew that will about it. secondly, we were well received. we did everything we could to do business with them and we spent many days loading the ship in. yeah. please, wanda odus to fill the holes on the molars canada and had immediately to spain in they are going to open on saturday december 21st 15. 21. everything was ready for
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us to leave. the monarchs of them a lucas came to say good bye. the sales of the victoria were unfurled 1st and she sailed off shore, where she waited for the trinidad, which raised anchor with difficulty. the sailors realized there was a leak. they could hear water flowing in faster and faster as if through a pipe. we couldn't see where it was coming in. avenue, yes, it is fullness. trinidad was sing k info for this lay decided to leave behind. i didn't sales this elaine with jealousy, the victoria, to report that to the king and that they had to reagan, the spice island in some i may have observed that he did humble, that plan was to sail back in a westerly direction would have so that was the portuguese roots, if they were caught though that would be the end of the bumper. think me see, let me see other other people. it took 3 months to cross the pacific ceiling across the indian ocean to cape verde, through the atlantic ocean,
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where it took almost 5 people, 5 months without going through odyssey. supposing collisions, dorothea seattle, they were wanted to go ashore, but they couldn't because the cliffs were to stamp and the wind was driving them against the rocks. if a ship is pushed against the shore line, for the wind is usually the end in a very dangerous situation with a dock us. it is dramatically goes we sailed for months and months with no rest. during that time we lost 21 men, erected his rookie offers was rusty under the gun captain by one sebastian o'connor . i was the victoria undertook a 6 month voyage through partially uncharted waters. i'm looking for. finally, arriving back at santa hooker. that was the greatest nautical achievement of this expedition, sir. never before had any one sealed such
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a huge distance up over 3 different oceans without stopping and it was truly a ruin. law is blocked out. on saturday, the 6th of september we entered the bay of sun luke out of the 60 men that made up the crew. when we left the ma lucas, only 18 survived, and most of them were sick. ah ah fell next he done. the moly, it was a tremendous success. almost as many unknown ladies had been discovered, for example, from 2nd. but the death toll was he, the chairman. if you think about it, when you do wonder, wasn't it while then? and there's so many dazel. what that's for history to say,
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leslie olivia a little besides she had a different story to tell her the last we know only one managed to sail around the world and make it back to saying, i went to the victoria. i don't get on. i thought essays, they said damn body they on the 6th of september 1522. they finally arrived in san luke audibly by may that yo ivy. that's when elk arno wrote to the king to report his arrival time. we won a time when it's a wonderful short letter that briefly lists all the achievements of the expedition to either of those i am most outstanding was to have completed the 1st circum navigation of the globe. one of you, the greatest success of this boy,
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it was perhaps that it provided the 1st actual proof that the earth is round. yal look here. so for the remains who baldwin was in the wake of this boiled feel 100 laps and maritime roots underwent drastic change. loaner vehicles he looked at the columbus expedition had enabled the mapping of america's atlantic coast up, but he hadn't sailed south towards brazil because he got the magellan expedition allowed. the mapping arch areas of the pacific new countries were also discovered, which greatly expanded our perception of the world on leo and norman. i mean, is you'll get what else in the genes, magellan and o'connell can't be understated squawk, not only for future additions, but also for the challenges facing scientific exploration deutschen prudence calling scarce espinoza, asked the v, as in birth, you glad you seals without this knowledge progress isn't possible,
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seniors green cement and without scientific progress, we can't understand the world feared, owed to her father much the overcome the mirror, the family there, i began in the mediterranean social, then we cross the oceans and now we're exploring space. i can see a human constant there were perpetually searching for new horizons, new experiences, new fields of expansion. come with you, he could, i'd say that 500 years ago magellan opened a gateway, a gateway to a new world and exploration buddhism. another gateways been open ever since we scrooge viet motivated us to keep exploring, to launch satellite hymns, place, pray, daily to map the mass and the moon, he adams alone. that was the starting point for us gateways. a plan here and will never cleanout newcomb, i sure is she, me or the number one in my view,
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magellan was voyage can be come out of here with a potential future event. here i would, for example, we're traveling through a worm home portal. now imagine, one day as president of the united states is not a russian scientists. leaders who proves the folding universe looking by and worm whole feelings for the present on the science shows the president, the location of a worm holes i was, i was on the president of n orders, nasa to send 5 spi ships with the best astronauts to fly into the worm hole, and as i am and if they disappear without a trace. and one day after 3 years, one of the species returns with just a comma survivors on board when the east survivors tell of a world what is a far cry from how we might have imagined it. this would change our perception of the universe eloquence in precisely the same way as el condos return changed. our perception of the world is the same story. 5 ships as $239.00 total on board set sail on an adventure that i might not survive of the of the lose. the did changed humanities view the world. yo money. my distinguished highness.
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you need to know that only 18 men made it back and only one of the 5 vessels that your highness sent out to discover the spice islands. with captain fed and on magellan. god rest his soul. as your highness knows, sailing, westbound, and coming back east bound, we have discovered and gone around the whole world. ah ah ah
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ah, ah. the glaciers provide nourishment in baton for both body and soul. but climate change is threatening this balance. these are adapting to these shifts with innovative strategies india or 30 minutes on d. w. a neighbors or enemies. on the russian border lies the finished village of their center,
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where the residents are deeply divided. some of them want nothing to do with their russian neighbors. while others see them as human beings, not warmongers focus on europe. 90 minutes on the d. w. day. it's about. it's a journey across the entire continent with a variety of cars. so what on this, so the focus, the move and shake is visionaries and made it when binding the meaning of modern africa. that is, that's an egg on d w with,
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