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tv   DW News  Deutsche Welle  September 20, 2022 3:00pm-3:31pm CEST

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ah ah this is dw news life from berlin, the head of the united nations prepared to speak on the state of the world. this is the scene inside the un general assembly in new york. antonio quoterush is expected to focus on the climate crisis. the pandemic and the war in you will bring you live coverage as ukrainian troops. bush further east russian separatists calling for
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a referendum to absorb occupied territories into russia. you find the president says the drive for early ballots shows. moscow is feeling the pressure jailed over the motor of his high school girlfriend. his case became the focus of a popular true crime hold cause. now you waste, judge fries, non saeed on the basis. so you evidence and unrest and growing anger in iran. the death of a young woman in police custody re at night supposed to abolish the strict islamic dress code. ah, i'm been fooling. woke up the winds. annual general assembly is opening in new york with world latest meeting in person for the 1st time in 3 years. in the run up to his address to day secretary general and to cherish is born. the world is in great
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peril. due to political conflicts, the climate crisis and the ongoing impact of the pandemic will bring you life coverage of his speech once it gets under way. but 1st, brushing back separatists in several ukrainian regions have announced referendums on joining russia. the self proclaimed to one scandal, yet people's republics in eastern ukraine as well as hassan in the country south. we'll begin voting friday on officially joining the russian federation. the decision comes, as keith continues, it's counter offensive in easton and southern ukraine. joining us now from hockey, vin, northeast, and ukraine is out, corresponded to connolly. nick, tell us more about what's just been announced so far. the details are pretty scarce, ben, but this is something that was expected. there's been talk with it for months and various dates were announced and then shelves as ukraine's advance pushed those russian troops forward. now it seems like they're in a big, big hurry. there's, i think, very little doubt as to what those results will look like. and then the next step,
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being russia to accept that entry into the russian federation. we've heard talk figures in moscow talk about excepting that request in kind of an extraordinary speed. and an interesting thing to look at is that russia has played a game since 2014, using these kind of entities in donates kalonski, pretending that they are independent, even though their leaders have russian passports are often members of the ruling party in russia. and now i think, i guess that the kind of usefulness of this game has been lost. russia is, you know, in ukraine with the russian army. and so now in situation where ukraine is really doing quite well about field, pushing russia back at fast speeds, anyone can expected their basic giving up on this pretense. and, you know, looking to incorporate these searches into russia, at least that's what they're, they alone will be in their interpretation. the vote has been rumored for months. now the sudden need for speed. oh, what, what sort of success or,
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or basis do you think there will be in this thought? i mean, i think that there, the result is kind of pre, a pre arrange. i think we know that there's very little chance of anything but a huge majority for during rush. i think the reason why this happening now is partly internal. it's because rushes having huge difficulties recruiting people to fight. and if they rational thoughts can claim at least internally, that this is about ukraine attacking russian territory, leased church that russia claims russian territory than it can mobilize. it can force people to fight to privacy, be able to get out of fighting. and it's also about trying to kind of bank some church in situation where it looks to be losing ground here. and ukraine, showing russian domestic kind of view as what this is all about. what the point of this war has been. little some more internationally. it's about having the opportunity to threaten ukraine with the used potentially of nuclear weapons, to say this is russian territory. if you're gonna attack us here, then we will use everything we've got to defend our own territory. now, i don't think any one outside russia is going to go anywhere near this and
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recognize this, but that certainly is the kind of brinkman ship that seems to coming to this. russia seemingly convinced that the outside world, especially europe, is not willing to escalate further. that it has the kind of greater tolerance, the greater willingness to go big and to kind of up the stakes here and hope that somehow these kind of announcements force the you got your european backers and american backers of ukraine to come back to the table. the negotiating table may be cult called some kind of truce. how are you creating authorities likely to respond? i think they are ignore it. we've seen it. how do you cranes, army has been targeting russian military installations in crimea. another part of ukraine that russia claims is its own churchy, has claimed as russian since 2014. and we've seen get any announcements from the u . s. that they continue to see crimea as ukraine, as such. the ban on using us made weapons against russ inherited doesn't apply to crimea. it won't apply to the nets in the hans can. so basically ukraine will
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continue. it's mitch offensives, maybe even trying to speed things up a bit to get in the way of this kind of creeping russian take over and, and it's gonna hans economy for us in hockey. thank you. or you and general sake for she antonio good terrace is now addressing the united nations general assembly . let's have a listen in closes. at its essence, this chip is the symbol of what we can accomplish. when we act together. it is loaded with ukrainian grain destined for the people of the horn of africa. millions of whom are on the edge of famine. it navigated so a water zone guided by the very bottom these to the conflict. as part of an empty sudan did comprehensive initiative to get more food and fertilizer out of ukraine and russia to being desperately needed relief to those. he needs to come. commodity markets secured, featured artists and lower prices for consumers,
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everywhere. crane and the russian federation. we the supports of to the kia, came together to make it happen despite the anonymous complexities, then they say it is and even the hell of war. some might call it a miracle on the sea in throes in his mouth, the left of diplomacy, inaction, the black secret an initiative has opened the best way for the safe navigation of dozens of ships filled with much needed food supplies. but each ship is also carrying one of to these various commodities. hope, excellencies, we need hope and more. we need the extra to is the global foot crazies. we now must urgently address the global fertilizer markets crunch. these ear the world as enough foods. the problem is this to the motion,
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but if the fertilizer market is not stabilized, next year's problem might be foot supply itself. you already have reports of farmers in west africa and beyond cultivating fewer crops because of the price or lack availability of fertilizers. if these essential to continue removing all remaining obstacles to the exports of rough and fertilizers and that ingredients including ammonia, these products are not subject to sanctions. and we'll keep up our efforts to eliminate indirect effects. another measure, 10 sun is the impact of high gas prices on the production of nitrogen fertilizers. and these must also be addressed seriously without action now, the global for the lies of shorter through quickly morph into a global foods, shortness excellencies,
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we do the action across the board. let's have no illusions we are in rough seas. a, we, instead of global discontent, is on the horizon, a cost of living crises, his raging thrust. these combining inequalities are exploding, and our planet, he's burdening people are hurting with the most vulnerable suffering. the most. do not think nation sharp that in the ideals he 3 presents are in jeopardy. we have a duty to act. and yet we are greed locked in colossal global. this function, the international community is not read the, are willing to tackle the big that emetic challenges of our age. these crises strengthened the very future of humanity, and the fate of all planet cries is like the wadi new crane and the multiplication of conflicts on the globe crime. it's like the climate, the emergency and biodiversity loss cries, is like the dire financial situation of developing countries and the fate that the
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sustainable development goals. and gar, is, is like the lack of god, the rains of our around promising new technologies to will disease, connect people and expand opportunity in just the time since i became secondary to general a to less been developed to heavy genes, little technology, connecting technology with the human nervous system as progressed from idea to proof of concept crypto currencies and that the block chain technologies are wide spreads. but the cross host of new technologies that he's a fought us, that red flags, social media platforms based on the business model that monetize his aldridge and get, and negativity are causing n told damage to communities and societies. 8 speech misinformation and abuse. that again, especially at women and vulnerable groups, are probably frightening. our data is being bought and sold to influence our behaviors, while spyware and surveillance,
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i don't have control all with no regard for privacy. artificial intelligence can compromise the integrity of information systems that may via and indeed democracy itself. quantum computing, who destroy cyber security and increase the lease of malfunctions to complex systems. we don't have the beginnings of a global architecture to do with any of these excellencies progress on these issues and more is being gal austin by geopolitical tensions out world is in paddle and paralyze. geopolitical divides that end that mining the work of the security council. and they're mining international law and then mining fast and people's facing democratic institutions and their mining all forms of international cooperation. we can not go on like these, even the various groupings set up outside the multilateral system by some members
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of the international community. if fallen into the threat of geopolitical divides like the g 20 at one stage, international relations seem to be moving towards a g 2 world. now we risk ending up with a g. nothing. no corporation, no dialogue, no collect is problem solving. but the reality is that we live in the world where the logic of corporation dialogue is the only boss forwards. no power or group alone can call the shots. no most global challenge can be solved through the coalition of the willing. we did the coalition of the world. except loss. what old leaves will do i press on played twaddle. men the only cale said qualities your mom, the out what the do to resolve the super monte. ladies, your, the algae of the corporations and act to kathy on from you. yet, star langley, the color of the united nation,
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a man who had cheering and sustaining peace in con patty lap la batch of the world, potentially the hot level on the russian on invasion of ukraine. again, i think last year the war has and h to widespread destruction. you have massive violations of human rights in international shamira general law law. the latest reports on beer, larry or psych family in is human, are extremely disturbing. evie won't be doing the fighting has claimed thousands of lives in millions, happy as late on land. billions across the world are affect to why don't you hear that we are seeing the threat on her dangerous division where between west and south lease the right way to global on he has and charity are a man of off on here we are. we must law keep working for going. i spent last in line with the united nations charter and international law. dollar man thought at the same time, presumably context sent, humanitarian crises are spreading. partic, too often far from the spotlight with, you know, small, not properly funding gas for
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a global humanitarian gear. the last answer to $32000000.00 into the widest gap era, or no completely clear. upheaval about his thought legal enemy at all in afghanistan, economy as an ruin. marvin, over half of all afghans lays extreme levels of hungry. the white people are human rights, particularly the rights of women girls are being trampled. nimble, configure one walden in the democratic republic of the congo. i am to be approved in the easter terrorizing civilians body of naming regional tenant receiver. in the horn of africa, beware of this land and bar aesthetic proceeded to drought as threatening the lives and livelihoods of 22. my only the only people who yeah, new yorker with fighting has resumed underscoring the need for the party are to immediately see facilities offering and return to the peace table. i. d began haiti gang, sorry matt roy and a very building block of society and he knew the metropolitan liberty divisions
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continue jeopardize psychiatry or met in derogatory visions, your newspaper policy or rather ongoing intentions, threatening severity in israel and palestine cycles or violence under the occupation continue as prospects for peace base, i chose you solution grow i ever more dessie money to the damien mar. the applying humanitarian to human rights and security situation is a tear 18 either day. last week you'll be in a hell of alarming levels on the security on terrorist security. i'm. it's surprising. humanitarian needs continue to grow judy in syria law through violence in our chair who still prevails the bumper law. the list goes on long millenials nuclear saber rattling deliveries. and threats to the safety of nuclear plants are adding to a global instability planet. be rebuffed viola courtyard, the review conference or the nuclear nonproliferation treaty nor but failed to
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reach consensus and a new idea. we're right, remain on it yourself. winter you are. you have to, to flush, well this, there are some glimmers, a lot of mass. you're not in yemen. you made a nation wide, true, true, fragile. but holdings, which the pin columbia piece process is wrong. you're not your, your pupils. we need much more concerted action everywhere, accurate and respect for international law and the protection of human rights. also more in this venturing world, would we need to create a mechanism all of your dialogue and mediation is you to heal, defy it, was, was lose. this is why i element, so when you are not in my report on our common agenda, who's will you be limited to make the most of every age and from artic joel or person for the pacific settlement, or dispute on the blue set out in the united nations charger on negotiation or
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inquiry of mediation, we have a conciliation arbitration. angeles. sure. settlement leave your art excellencies longer love, women's leadership and participation. you must be friends, santo i put in, and we are in the semester or so or prioritize prevention and he is building i believe you good. that means strengthening strategically for our site, proper, anticipating flash points that could be rubbed into either not enough and targeting emerging a threat, posed by cyber warfare and lethal autonomous planning. just a new hit me on is also expanding a model. the role of regional group was in the strength dang peacekeeping, those intensifying or mental believe here are panel non proliferation and even on preventing and countering terrorism, manage hurrying accountability is in and every means recognizing human rights as private, all before, and prevention, media. my call to action on human rights. this package highlights us entirety of human rights of refugee and humanitarian law. money.
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insulin only to the billy mistress ignite the human rights or the path of his to resolving tensions, financial conflict, and her and for change, lasting peace, excellencies. that is another bethel we must end our suicidal war against nature's . the climate. crises is the defining issue of all time and it must be the 1st priority of every government and multi level organizations. and yet, climate check climates is action is being put on the back burner. despite the overwhelming public support but on the world global greenhouse gas emissions needs to be slashed by 45 percent by 2030 to have any hope of reaching net 0 emissions by 2015. and yet emissions are going gap at record levels, on course to
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a 14 percent increase these decades. we have a rendezvous. we've climate disaster. i recently saw it with my own eyes in pakistan, where one says the country is submerged by a most soon, onset arts. we see everywhere. plenty terse is a victim of scorched earth policies. the past here as broad as youtube's worst feet waves, he is the middle ages, mega that out in china, the united states and beyond. fabulous talking the horn of africa. 1000000 species at risk of extinction, no region is untouched, and we ain't seen nothing yet. the hot, the summers of to they may be the coolest summers of 2 mortal once in a lifetime, climate shocks may soon become once at e, at events. and then every crime at these us that we know that women and girls are the most affected, the climate crises as
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a case study in moral and economic injustice. the g 20 m, it's 80 percent of all greenhouse gas emissions. but the poorest and most formidable, those upon 3 bolted least 2, these crises are bearing its most brutal impacts. meanwhile, the fossil fuel industry is fisting on hundreds of billions of dollars in subsidies and windfall profits. while households budgets shrink and our planet burns, excellencies, let's tell. it's like he tease our well, he's addicted to fossil fuels and it's time for an intervention. would it holds fossil fuel companies and that enablers to account. and that includes the banks, private tech, with the asset managers and other financial institutions that continue to invest than than the rights carbon pollution. i think gloves the massive public relations machine. the raking in billions to shield the foss. you falling this the from
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scrutiny jets as they did for the tobacco industry records before lobbyists and spin doctors have spilled harmful misinformation, foreseen full incidents, need to spend less time averting that p out of disaster and more time of hurting a planet that he wasn't a forcing fools cannot be shut down over nights, adjusted a zisha means leaving no person or country behind, but the site thyme to put fossil fuel produces investors of the enablers. on notice, the looters must bait and to them calling on all developed economies to text the windfall profits of fossil fuel companies. those funds should be redirected into ways to country softening lawson. damage caused by the climate crises and through people struggling with rising food and energy prices. as he were to the top 27, you had a plan with confidence in egypt. i appealed to all lead lives through the allies.
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the goals of the petty's agreements. lift your climates, ambition, listen to your people's calls for change, investing solutions that lead to sustainable economic growth. and let me point to city 1st renewable energy. it generates city times more jobs is already cheaper than fussing fools. and it's the best way to energy security. these stable prices and new industries, but developing countries needs help to make these shift, including so international coalitions to support just energy transitions in key emerging economies. second, helping countries adept to watch the climate shocks. but he, celia's building in developing countries is a smart investment in a reliable supply chain. regional stability and orderly migration boss. getting wescal developed countries agreed to dapple the patient funding by 2025. these must
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the live be delivered in full as a starting points. at mann, them adaptation last make up out of all climate finance and multilateral development. banks must step up and deliver measure the current beside their shareholders and must make it happen, sir. they're saying lawson damage for these asked us. it's i time to move beyond endless discussions, vulnerable countries need meaningful action. lawson damage are happening now. hurting people in the economies now and must be addressed now starting at cop $27.00. these is a fundamental question of climate justice international solidity and thrust. that's the same time we must make sure that every person community a nation as accessed to effective early warning systems within the next 5 years. and we must that, that asked the biodiversity he causes,
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by making the december he went, biodiversity, the conference, the success, the world must equity on a post 2020 global biodiversity framework. when that sets ambitious targets to health and that he votes, biodiversity loss provides adequate financing. and eliminates harmful subsidies that these 3 echo systems on which we all the pens. and they all swerve you quinn till see far efforts to finalize that international legally binding agreements to conserve and sustainable use. modern, but muddy, the biological diversity, we must protect the ocean. now and for the future excellencies, the climate crises is coming on top of of that. everywhere that a one see the generation global cost of living crises is unfolding, suitable charged by the water ukraine. some 94 countries home to 1600000000 people,
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many in africa face have perfect storm economic and social followed from the pandemic. sorting food analogy, prices, caching depth burdens spilling inflation and the lack of access to finance. this cascading prices are feeding on each other. compound the inequalities, creating devastating hardship, delaying the energy transition, and threatening global financial meltdown. social address is he levied the bold with conflict not far behind. and it doesn't have to be these way. a world without extreme poverty, long taught, hang that is not an impossible dream. it these within reach. these is little the visage by the 20 set the agenda and the sustainable development goals. but it is not the world we seem to have chosen because of our collective decisions. sustainable development everywhere is at 3. see the sd,
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jesus issuing anessa. wes. even the most fundamental goals on poverty, haggard identification at a going into the verse. mater people are poor, more people are hungry, more people are being denied, they'll scared and education. gender equality is going backwards and women's lives are getting worse from poverty. who choice is that on sexual and productive else to that personal security, excellencies developing count that is not getting heat from all sides. and when he's concerted action to they, i'm calling for the launch of unless the g c models led by the g 22 massively boost sustainable development for the developing countries. the upcoming g 20 summit in bali is the place to start these sd g. c models as 4 components. first, multi lateral development banks. the world bank and visual counterparts must increase concessional funding to developing countries link to investments in the
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sustainable development bowls and event themselves. these more finance immediately . and then they need to lift their borrowing conditions and increase their appetites for risks. so the funds to reach all countries, he needs developing countries, but equally small island developing states. if i still many obstacles in accessing the finance, they need to invest in their people. and their future 2nd, depth relief. the depth service suspension initiative should be extended and enhance. but we also need an effective mechanism of depth relief for developing countries, including middle income countries in their distress. creditors should, can see that their production mechanism, such as their climate that of efficient swaps. and these schools have saved lives and lively woods in pakistan, which is the routing not only in flood water, but in depth lending criterias will go beyond the bras,
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domestic products. and include all the dimensions of vulnerability that affect developing countries. serves an expansion of liquidity irons, international monetary fund than major central banks to expand their liquidity facilities and currency lines immediately. and significantly special drawing, right, spending important role in late in enabling, developing countries to invest in recovery and the se, geez, but they were these 3, both these according to existing quotas, benefiting those who need them, least we have been waiting for, and he, a location for line teen months, and the amounts we had about armine more. a new location of special drawing rides must be handled differently based on justice and solely that it the we developing countries force i call on government to empower specialized funds like gabby, the global found than the green climate funds. g,
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20 economies to then the right then expansion of these funds. as additional financing for the sd g 's. excellencies, let me be clear, the sd g stimulus i'm proposing is essential, but it is only adding to the measures to these global financial system was created by a rich countries to serve that interest medi decades ago. he'd pick spence and inventions, inequalities eat 3 choirs deep structural reform. and my report and all comment agenda proposes a new global deal. duty balances powered on the resources within developed and developing countries. african countries in particular at then as represented in globally. he to sions i o. member states will seize the opportunity to turn these ideas into concrete solutions, including at the summit of the future in 2020 fort excellencies. the divergence between develop and developing countries. we do not send sauce between
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the privilege and the rest. is becoming more dangerous by the day he sees up the roots of geopolitical tensions and lack of trust that poison every year you have global corporation from vaccines to sanctions, to trade. but by acting as when we can nurture fragile shoots of hope. though, found in climate and peace activist, sit on the walls, calling out for change and demanding better of their leaders. though founding young people working every day for a better, more peaceful future. though for the women and girls living and fighting for those skills, being denied that basic human rights, the hope font su out, civil society seeking ways to be more justice and equal communities and countries. and the old funding science and academia, racing to stay hair, the deadly diseases, and then the corporate 19 pandemic. the hope for the new many teddy needles.

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