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tv   DW News  Deutsche Welle  September 21, 2022 5:00pm-5:31pm CEST

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well, your mental conservation is taking shape around the world and how we can all make a difference. knowledge gross through sharing. download it now for free. with . this is dw news live from berlin. russia calls up reservation to fight in ukraine . president vladimir putin mobilizes $300000.00 extra troops and says, rush, i will use any weapon necessary to protect itself. western leaders pledge to continue support to you. crime. nigeria battle says heaviest flooding in
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a decade. hundreds of dead and thousands more. have been forced to leave their homes and the world cup without discrimination. that's the promise from cutoff ruler tells the united nations all fans will be welcome, despite concerns from human rights groups. ah, i'm glad else has well come to the program. we begin in new york, so where world leaders are currently gathering for the 2nd day of the united nations general assembly. speaking at the moment, is the president of surrey nom warren ukraine is overshadowing the 1st in person un meeting since the pandemic. u. s. president joe biden is about to address the congress. next. we will bring you
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a live coverage of that speech as soon as it starts. meanwhile, the international community has condemned russian plans to call up an extra $300000.00 residents to fight in ukraine. russian president vladimir putin says the partial mobilization is aimed at liberating the eastern don bus region where ukrainian forces are currently staging a counter offensive. western leaders say the call up is in response to russian losses on the battlefield. it has raised fears of a serious escalation of the war ah, on the streets of ukraine's capital keith. the announcement from moscow has been met with a mixture of derision and disdain. at night they occur. oh, you know, this is agony caused by impotence patient doesn't know what to do. so now he tries to make people he his words. that's my opinion. the other was over here with her. i think we have to trust our armed forces and no one else wrote. her threats will
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always come from russia will go on. it will reduce the lock, so there's no point in listening to them when negotiated on them. awesome. so really, he's are all empty words to him, of course, like them all out the symbol. so for super vladimir putin is calling the move necessary an urgent because the west crossed a line by providing sophisticated weapons to ukraine. he insisted they're aimed at weakening, dividing, and eventually destroying russia during a rare televised address. hurt, you know, i'd like to remind you that our country also has various weapons of destruction and in certain aspects, even more modern weapons, the nato countries. it says a threat to the territorial integrity of our country in order to protect russia and out people. we will certainly use all the means at our disposal. this is not a bluff nationalist, but is a disease. if the new balloon couldn't stop short of declaring a full national draft, but his announcement was enough to provoke
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a sudden spike in one way flights out of russia. it also led to swift condemnation by the international community i'm shimmer, or this is another terrible and wrong stuff by russia indian, which we will of course us politically brought in and discuss on how to respond to it. been froze, in any case for me and the german government, and it's clear that we will continue to fully support ukraine during this difficult time. the mobilization of additional troops comes a day after separatist loyal to moscow announced plans to hold referendums to join russia as ukrainian forces retake huge swathes of territory in northeastern ukraine . and early on, i asked, are russia says analyst constance in exit from vilios? why president putin is mobilizing his troops. now what things are several reasons. first and foremost, all it is a way all to psychologically brown a shot ukraine and the west to show that he's intransigent and he's going to
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continue fighting. and the 2nd thing is very clear, the, the, the russian force forces were repeated repeatedly wiped out in ukraine. he just needs reinforcements. the quality of the re, the reason these reinforcements, i'm sorry, ah, basically i'm sure leaves a lot to be desired, but he has no other choice. and frankly speaking, although it's called partial mobilization. in the decree that puts in signed, there is one point which is close that says force for service. um, usually, which is the russian bureaucratic who have saying this is the most important thing in this whole document. and it deals extensively with numbers. so the figure of 300000 i think is just is just basically a camouflage. in fact, we're dealing with a creeping full mobilization. it's another matter that in my view it will not be
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successful. and the only thing to debate is now the scale of failure. now, we are hearing reports that many people are now heading for the borders and the airports trying to leave russia. what are you hearing about that? exactly the same russian social media is all flooded with reports of people are buying up ah, tickets to destinations where russians don't need a visa. in a matter of a couple of hours after putin's prudence decree. nonsense. and this tells you quite a lot about ah, what people really think about ah, over there this fight, this war also put in change narrative before that it was dina certification. quote unquote of ukraine and some kind of special military operation. now he's talking mobilization mobilization. it's only a 3rd mobilization russian history. the 1st 2 obligations happened in 1914 and in 1941 during 2 world wars. so put to the 70 saying why fighting the west in ukraine
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in russia. i don't think there's a lot of desire to find the west. so what's going to happen that anthony is a reserve officer. lots of people are going now to head to the border. lots of others who can not. we'll try to buy fake milton medical certificates from grub doctors to say that they're dead when they're sick, or they will bride just bribe the military call up the military commissar out officials to get a reprieve from the draft. so it's going to be quite, i would say quite a big and tragic circus that are constantly briefly, if you can, is this likely to affect russian soldiers morale on the battlefield? i think her read reinforcements will not be of better quality. that is the only thing that we need to now, there are probably going to be more soldiers, but they're not going to do better train. they're not going to be a better job so far. and that's important. think better motivated russian army is
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not well motivated and this is it's biggest drawback. good um is russia affairs analyst constantine again, they're speaking to us from vilios. thank you. constantine. under a reminder to view is that will waiting for you as president joe biden, to address the general assembly of the united nations. and i believe he's geared he will to speak right now, and that's just given him a minutes to appear at the podium that
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and while we are waiting for the u. s. president that to start his speech at the general assembly, i'd like to bring in our washington correspondent enos pool, who is standing by there for us in new york and a briefly enos. good. what can we expect the u. s. president, to bring up in his speech well, the world is definitely watching this because this is the 1st time. obviously he reacts to flooding me a poor genes announcement and we shall see. definitely i will kind of underlie in his, on weber's support for your grain. he will reach out to the international to the european community, to dot o as well. you know, i'm afraid i'll to interrupt you now because the you as president is jenny. why same as your address? i q mister president, secretary general. my show a leaders in know,
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last year our world has experienced great people growing crisis and food insecurity . record heat, floods and droughts covered 19 inflation and a brutal, needless war. war chosen by one man to be very blunt. let us speak plainly. a permanent member of the united nations security council invaded its neighbour, attempted to erase the sovereign state from the map. russia has shamelessly violated the court. tenants are the united nations charter. no more important than the clear prohibition against countries taking the territory of their neighbor by force. again, just today the president potent is made over nuclear threats against europe,
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reckless disregard for the responsibilities of the non proliferation regime. now, russia calling, calling up more soldiers joined the fight, and the kremlin is organizing a sham referenda tried and ex partially ukraine. an extremely significant violation of the un charter this was, should see, these outrageous acts are what they are putting claims he had to act. because russia was threatened, but no one threatened russia, and no one other than russia sought conflict. in fact, we warned it was coming. and when many of you work to try to avert it, puts out words, make your true purpose unmistakable. jesse, before he invaded,
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potent asserted, and i quote, ukraine was created by russia and never had quote, real statehood. and now we see tax on skulls, railway stations, hospitals, one on centers of ukrainian history and culture. in the past, even more horrifying evidence of russia's atrocity and war crimes mass graves uncovered it is in bodies, according to those are graded, those bodies showing signs of torture. this war is about extinguishing ukraine's right to exist as a state plain and simple and ukraine's right to exist. as a people, whoever you are, wherever you live, whatever you believe that should not,
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that should make your blood run cold. that's why 141 nations in the general assembly came together and not drawn a criminal condemn rushes war against ukraine. the united states as marshal, massive levels of security assistance, the mandatory and aid and direct economic support for ukraine. more than $25000000000.00, to date our allies and partners around the world stepped up as well. and today, more than 40 countries representative here contributed billions of our own money and equipment to help ukraine defend itself. united states is also working closely with our allies and partners to impose costs on russia to deter tax against nato territory. to haul russia accountable for the atrocities and more crimes because of nations can pursue 3rd period, ambitions, without consequences. now we put
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a risk. everything is very institution stands for everything. every vector, one of the battlefield belongs in the grades is ukrainian soldiers. but this past year were always tested as well. and we did not hesitate. we chose liberty. we chose sovereignty. which ob, we chose principles to what you every party to the united nations charter is beholding. we stood with ukraine, like you, the united states wanted war to and i'm just terms on terms. we all signed up for that you cannot sees a nation's territory by force that the only country standing in the way of that is russia. so we, each of us in his body who determined up all the principles and beliefs. we pledge
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offend as members of the united nations must be claire, firm and unwavering and our resolve. ukraine has the same rights belong to every sovereign nation. we will stand in solidarity. the grain will stand in solidarity against russia, aggression period. now it's no secret. then the contest between democracy in our top prosy, the united states and eyes president, champion of vision for our world as grounded in the values of democracy. united states is determining defendant strength in democracy at home and around the world because i believe democracy remains your mandate greatest instrument to address the challenges of our time. working with the g 7, a like minded countries to prove democracies can deliver for the citizens. but also
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deliver for the rest of the world as well. that as we me today, the, you and char, you and charters very basis of a stable on just rule based order is under attack by those who wish to tear it down, or distorted for their own political advantage. and the united nations charter was not only signed by democracy to the world, was negotiated among citizens, dozens of nations, with vastly different histories and ideologies. united and their commitment to work for peace. as president chairman said in 1945, you and charter, and i quote his proof that nations like man can state their differences can face them and then can find common ground. i wish to stand and of quote, that common ground was so straightforward,
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so basic that today 193 of you 193 member states, have willingly embraced his principles and standing up for those principles. for the un charter is the job of every responsible member state. i reject the use of violence in war to conquer nations or expand borders through bloodshed. to stand against global politics of fear and coercion. to defend the sovereign rights of smaller nations as equal to those of larger ones. to embrace basic principles like freedom of navigation, respect for international law and arms control. no matter what else we may disagree on. that is a common ground upon which we must stand. and you're still committed to a strong foundation for the good of every nation round the world than the united states wants to work with you. i also believe the time has come for this is to
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become more closely. so we can better respond to the needs of today's world. members of the un security council, including the stage, should consistently uphold and defend the un charter, and refrain, refrain to use the veto, accept and rare, extraordinary situations to ensure the council remains credible effective. that is also why united states supports increasing the number about permanent and non permanent representatives. the council. this includes permanent states for those nations. we have launch support in a permanent stage for countries in africa. latin american caravan, the united states is committed to this vital work in every region. we pursued new constructive ways to work with partners to advance shared interests. from elevating the quad and in a pacific to sign in los angeles declaration, migration,
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and protection. at the summit of the americas, the joining start meeting of 9 our leaders to work toward a more peaceful, integrated, middle east coast in the u. s. africa. later summit in this december. as i said last year, the united states is opening a relentless diplomacy dressed a challenge isn't matter most people's lives, all people's lives. tackling climate crisis as a previous bugger speaker spoke to strengthening global al security. feeding the world, feeding the world. we made that priority, and one year later, we're keeping that promise. from the day i came to office, we've led with bo climate agenda rejoining the prior agreement. conveying the major climate summits helped deliver critical agreements on the cop 26. we help get 2 thirds of the world g d p on track to limit warming to 1.5 degrees celsius. and now
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i've signed a historic piece of legislation here in the united states. that includes the biggest, most important climate commitment we have ever made. the history of our country, $369000000000.00 toward climate change. that includes tens of billions and new investments in offshore wind and solar doubling down on 0 mission vehicles. increasing energy efficiency, supporting claim manufacturing. our department of energy estimates that this new law reduce us emissions by one giga town a year. by 2030. while our lease, you know, newer of clean energy powered economic growth. our investment was help reduce the cost of developing clean energy technology worldwide. not jessie united states. this is a global game changer. and none to show we don't have much time. well, no,
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we're already living in a climate crisis. no one seems to doubt it. after this past year. we meet. we made much a pass and we made much of pakistan. it's still under water needs help. meanwhile, the horn of africa face is unprecedented. drought. families are fresh, impossible choices, choosing one child to feed and wondering what else survive. this is the human cost of climate change and it's growing not less need. so as i announce last year to meet our global responsibility, my administration is working with our congress liver more than $11000000000.00 a year. international climate finance, top floor income countries, implementer climate goals, and ensure adjust energy transition. the key part of that will be our prep
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for plan, which will help half a 1000000000 people and especially vulnerable countries. adapt to the impacts and climate change and bill resilience. this need is enormous. so let this be the moment we find when ourselves, the well to turn back the tide of climate demonstration, devastation, locker resilience, sustainable clean energy economy to preserve our planet and global health. we deliver more than 620000000 doses of covered 900 vaccine 216 countries around the world. with more available to help meet countries needs all free of charge, no strings attached and we're working closely with the g. 20 in other countries in united states help lead to change to establish
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a groundbreaking new fund for pandemic prevention, preparedness and response at the world bank. at the same time, we continue to advance the mall and enduring global health challenges. later today, our host, the 7th replenishment conference for the global fund to fight aids, tuberculosis, and malaria. with bipartisan for it in our congress, i have pledged to contribute up to $6000000000.00 to that effort. so i look forward to welcoming historic ground of pledges at the conference. recently one of the largest global health fund raisers ever held in all history. we're also taking on the food crisis set on with as many as $193000000.00 people around the world experience a q a q food insecurity, a jump of $40000000.00 a year. today i am announcing another $2900000000.00 in
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u. s. support for life saving, you manage, sharing and food security assistance for this year alone. russia in the meantime is pumping out lies, trying to pin the blame for the crisis. the food crisis on the sanctions imposed by many in a whirl for the aggression against ukraine. so let me be perfectly clear about something our sanctions explicitly allow or explicitly allow russia, the ability to export food and fertilizing no limitation. it's rushes war that is worsley food insecurity. and only russia can, and i'm grateful for the work here at the un, including your leadership. mister secretary general, establishing a mechanism, an export grain from black seed ports and ukraine,
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that russia blocked for months. and we need to make sure it's extended. we believe strongly in the need to feed the world. that's why the united states is the world largest support of the world food program. more than 40 percent of his budget related support, leading support of the unicef efforts to feed children around the world. to take on a larger challenge of food insecurity, united states introduced a call to action a roadmap, eliminating global food insecurity to eliminate global food insecurity that more than 100 nation member states have already supported in june. the g 7 announced more than $4500000000.00 to strengthen food security. around the world. through usa, i days, 3, the future initiative, united stages scaling up innovative ways to get drought and heat resistance seeds
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into the hands of farmers who need them. while distributing fertilizer and improving fertilizer fisheries show that farmers can grow more while using less. and we're calling on all countries to refrain from banding, food, exports, or hording grain. oh, so many people are suffering. because in every country in the world, no matter what else divides it, parents can not feed their children, nothing. nothing else matters. if parents cannot feed their children as we look to the future organ with our partners to update and create rules of the road for new challenges, we face the 21st century. we launched the train technology council with the european union to ensure the key technology key technologies are developed in govern in the way the benefits everyone with our partner countries and through un.
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we're supporting and strengthening the norms of responsibility, responsible state behavior in cyberspace, and working to hold accountable those new cyber attacks to threaten international patient secured with partners in america's africa, europe, in the middle age and end up working to build a new economic echo system where every nation, every nation gets a fair shot, and that kind of growth is resilient, sustainable, and shared. that's why the united states is champion a global minimum tax. and we will work to see it implemented. so major corporations pay their fair share everywhere, everywhere. it's also been the idea behind in the pacific economic framework, which united states launched this year with 13 other and a pacific economies. we're working with our partners in the nation and the pacific islands to support a vision for
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a critical and pacific region that is free and open, connected and prosperous, secure, and resilient together with partners around the world where i can assure you, secure resilience supply chains and protect everyone from coercion or domination, and ensure that no country can use energy as a weapon. and as russia's war rolls rials, the global economy, we're also calling on major global credit, including the non parish club countries, to transparently negotiate debt forgiveness for lower income countries. to forestall broader economic and political crisis around the world, instead of infrastructure project degenerated huge and large debt without delivering on the promised advantages. let's make the enormous infrastructure needs around the world with transparent investment, high standard project protect the rights of workers and environment. key to the
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needs of the communities they serve, not to the contributor. that's why the united states together with fellow g 7 partners launched a partnership for global infrastructure investment. we intend to collectively mobilize $600000000000.00 investment through this partnership. by 2027, dozens of projects radi underway. industrial scale vaccine manufactured in senegal, transformative solar projects and goal. first of his kind, small modular nuclear power plant, romania. these are investments that are going to live returns, not just for those countries for everyone. united states to work with every nation, including our competitors, to solve global problems like climate change. climate diplomacy is not a favour united states or any other nation. and walking away, hurt the entire world. that may be direct about the competition between the united
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states and china. as we manage shifting j a political trends, united states will conduct itself as a reasonable later. we do not seek conflict. we do not seek cold war. we do not ask any nation to choose between the united states or any other partner, but the united states will be on a bash in promoting our vision of a free, open, secure, and prosperous world. and what we have to offer the communities of nations, investment design not to foster dependency, but to levy a burns and help nations become self sufficient partnerships not to create political obligation, but because we know our own success. each of our successes increased when other nations succeed as well. when individuals have the chance to live in dignity.

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