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tv   The Day  Deutsche Welle  September 22, 2022 10:30pm-11:01pm CEST

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ah, and governments that go crazy for your data, we explain how these technologies work, how they can go for it. but how they can also go terribly. watch it now on youtube. the way to peace in ukraine is simple, at least according to ukraine's president zalinski. addressing the united nations, he laid out a 5 point formula to bring an end to the fighting. he didn't mention vladimir putin by name not even once, but he made it very clear that the only one obstructing his path to peace is the man and the kremlin. at the security council to day put was named over and over again as the soul responsible for a war that has brought indescribable horse to the people of ukraine. the democratic
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members of the council promised to not let him get away with it, saying there can be no peace without justice. i'm nickel foolish, and berlin, and this is the day, ah, crime has been committed against you and we demand just punishment. we see the mounting evidence of russian atrocities against it. we cannot, we will not allow president food to get away with the collective question intention of fermenting this conflict remains on punishing but the crime of aggression must not go unpunished. the very international order that we have gathered here to uphold is being shredded before our eyes. oh,
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also on the day women life freedom, a chant echoed in cities across iran. as protests grow over the death of a young woman after being detained by the morality police. here today, it's about the edge bird force has never been effective anywhere in the world. and her job should not be a law on ah, to day the un security council met for an extra ordinary session labeled maintenance of peace and security of ukraine. but the reason for the meeting really was that there is no peace in ukraine to be maintained. and was a showdown between the west and russia over a conflict, the likes of which the council was precisely created to avoid, the atmosphere was charged and the russian foreign minister only briefly appeared to give his own skewed vision of things. he missed
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a scorching condemnation of the atrocities happening at the orders of his boss. the very international order that we have gathered here to uphold, is being shredded before our eyes. we cannot, we will not allow president putin to get away with it. the son of ukraine sovereignty inter twirl, integrity, is about much more than standing up for one nation's right to choose his own path. fundamental is that writers, it's also about protecting an international order, where no nation can redraw the borders of another by force. for 8 years. the cave regime has been conducted. the mill has been conducting a military operation against the peaceful civilians. for 8 months, we were waiting for her for some steps to be taken against impunity in ukraine, and we don't expect anything more from this institution or a whole range of other international institutions. everything i've said to day simply confirms that the decision to conduct the special,
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the military operation was inevitable. the reports or the catalogue of cruelty summary executions. sex will violence thought to them that you made and degrading treatment against civilians and prisoners of war. all these allegations must be sought only investigated, to ensure accountability or prior to the 10th security council meeting. ukraine's president voluntary zalinski appeared before the united nations via video link, and he used his speech to demand an international effort to make russia pay a crime has been committed against ukraine and we demand job punishment. and this is the 1st item. all of these formula comprehensive punishment punishment for the crime of aggression punishment for violation of borders and territorial integrity are not only in new york that vladimir putin's move to escalate the war trigger backlash. there's growing opposition to the mobilization
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at home as well. police have arrested more than 1300 people demonstrating against the call up of reservists rights groups report that some detain. protesters have been forced to enlist while in custody now. many especially young men are seizing what they fear could be their last chance to leave the country. making a touch down in a stumble, just a day after russia announced a military draft, many russian men are jumping on whatever flight stick and find out of moscow. turkey where arriving russian passengers don't require a visa for entry, is a popular choice. the musician is so one of the reasons why i'm here. i feel that not really many, lots of russians, people want to, to fights and want to be mobilized and want to go to them. so this it and serbia were short term russian visitors can also enter visa, free,
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fully packed flights. arrived for moscow. as panic has surged, a demand for one. we flights flights to turkey, serbia, as well as armenian azerbaijan, have entirely sold out reports of a mass exodus. if young men have been down played by the kremlin, which claims the situation is exaggerated, but those arriving in serbia say, the fear of conscription. israel said sir, 4 is horrible. so psyche to be afraid to ho war and over such things. so it's hard for everyone. so difficult situation at the land border with finland, a long queue. russian cars has lined up to cross finland is now russia's last remaining. you neighbor, that still allows the entry of russian xing and visa holders. but while fin went, prepares to limit or band to entry fresh and taurus and as flights out of moscow
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become unavailable. it may be now or never for those wanting to avoid the draft. a european commission spokesperson for migration says e u countries need to find a joint approach on considering asylum for russians, fleeing their country to avoid military service. currently in you members, states are divided over letting in russian citizens as winters heard finland, which has the longest e u. border with russia has reported an increase an incoming traffic at its border . the baltic states, estonia, latvia and lithuania, as well as poland. i've implemented tougher restrictions, essentially closing their borders to russians, to the south russian vehicles seeking to cross into non e u. member, georgia are reportedly waiting up to 12 hours to cross and i'm now joined by elliot when a mar, if he is a former member of the russian parliament and to day lives an exile in ukraine.
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mister point, marv, thanks for being on the day to night. are you surprised to see thousands of people trying to leave russia after this mobilization was announced? so i'm not surprised at all. it was very much, i guess that this mobility issue would be extremely popular among russians. and that's why you know which it was. it's on for such a long time to actually announce that you will when he did the announcement, he announced that it's like a bar show. my bill is ation, but obviously it's a general ability, a shot so much my bill is ation. and some of those issues without any significant exemption, since it's my position that would affect everyone. and that's what we'll just start seeing on the streets professional seizures. can you elaborate on that a bit? because yesterday it was announced that it would be $300000.00 reservists that would be drawn into service. but there has been the number 1000000 floating around
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. where does that discrepancy come from and why? why is there such, such, such a confused way of communicating what this actually is this 1000000 is the source in the presidential stuff in moscow. which is, i would say like, i'm old, but that's the person who really just despises what's, what's going on. the information i think we allow for this morning to be channel, whether 1st the publishes information about them. it was published from the same source and in several other media. and that went in paragraph from which and so you creve on the mobility issue. that was hebrew, so called are going to 7, which was not published. so obviously that was attributed to the number of 4 of the
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records. and i think the criminal just trying to downplay the number about 1000000 is the number that i personally believe. and that, that attempt to down play the efforts that are starting now, do you attribute them to an attempt to downplay how bad it is going for russia and ukraine? it just say it is very bad, but obviously for legible, which unless it's a buying that a situation, you know, if he announced the mobility issue, that means the situation is bad in terms of how bad it is. you know, it doesn't matter whether it's 300 or 3000000 people. what matters is the reaction of the rational society because just statistically, if it is $300.00, you know, what is the probability of that i person that will be dropping. if it is one mill m round, the probability is 3 times higher. that's august. it makes people shake people
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being drafted against their well people taking to the street. is that really something that that would impress all that much at this point? is more way to go yellow. so the question of being impressed, i think he's very much impressed. but what ukrainian military has gone so far, it's impressive for luck, but know what, what is the option for him? he needs to claim victory, of course, because if he is not claiming syria, even if it is just a full me, he's the person literary and i think he understands this clearly and that's why for, for him, you know, he is choosing between 2 evils. and it really doesn't matter what will be the backlash of the rational population if he just needs to win the war or die. you yourself went into exile 8 years ago,
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and what would be your recommendation from people now and trying to flee the country to not be drafted into this war? i didn't go into exile. i was not allowed to come back to my country and that's an important difference because a was never willing to free the country. and i think that's right now we need to, we need to put the fight. i don't want to judge anyone who wants to leave, you know, not every by the fighters, but really, you know, i would love to see my trips stay home. and so, and to put up the fight. and that's exactly what i'm doing in the green, organizing every by there with rational passports, to be trained with our, to come back to russia and to top the flight. all right, i want to talk about something else today. there was a prisoner swap between ukraine and russia, 215, ukrainian, p o w for 55, russian. that's almost for ukrainian soldiers to every russian one. what do you
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make of that numerical difference? when you read into it, there was one guy for whom it was done is name is excuse me, which is which sounds relative. we happen to be ukranian and that's why he agreed to such an exchange. so obviously it's a major b, victoria diploma creek, syria for just another one where he was getting you all the heroes. so ukraine back fighters from us, or few people who are really admired by ukraine. so the morale of ukrainian soldiers were origin very high after the be sure is in high to kick now it's even higher because the understand that the will be care though,
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by the green young states that agree and states would actually protect them, while rationalists would look at you were the only person in the russian parliament who voted against annexation of crimea in 2014. how do you feel today about the sham referendums planned this weekend to an ex 4 occupied territories in ukraine? fit in the 2014. as it turned out, was a sham was complete, the mutation of democrats ec procedure. but right now there is no even then limitation democratic procedure. they would just acknowledge something. and the objective of this is pretty to just, they just needs to have a formal grounds. so next, the territory, so to be able to deploy draftees because by law you can drop cheese on somebody else's soil without declaring war and they need to have
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a legal context to allow them to be deployed in the so called that yes quarter people republics buy it by announcing them the russian to, this is as simple as that, and the right now they don't care for legitimacy. but when you create your own rule hardest for russian bathroom, you know, so people who are for the war, even those guys that are against this decision, because they understand that the way it's been done, it would never be legitimate. that would never be because nice legitimate x and the whole russian state would be blown apart by the decisions like this any point. and he's a russian opposition politician currently in ukraine. thank you so much for your time tonight. thank ah, aaron's president, ever aim race. he says he has ordered an investigation into the death of
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a 22 year old woman who was arrested by the country's morality police or allegedly not wearing her head scarf properly. rice, he also said that there was freedom of expression in iran, but the country's intelligent ministry has issued a warning that any one attending unauthorized gatherings when face arrest protests against the killing are spreading across iran images of unrest from a number of cities or reaching the outside world, despite interruptions to internet service reported on thursday oh, week into the protests. the rainy government seems no closer to getting control of the situation. a stream of footage is emerging from cities around the country. protests is confronting the security forces over the death last week of mos armine the chunks. here i'll kill whoever killed my sister. i. there's no reliable information on how many people have died, but it's clear members of the security forces have been killed as well as
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protesters. but as the cell modeling to unofficial statistics, unfortunately, 17 people present at the scene and policemen have lost their lives. and what happened over recent days, the relevant officials will announce official figures will on a matter, will take a long time. but as the protest dragon hotline is in the establishment, a threatening a tougher response, the revolutionary god has called him a conspiracy of the enemy. and associates judiciary to prosecute any one involved protests in favor of the job. i've been called for friday and we can now bring in ali thought the land is that a political scientist focuses on iran. he is also the author of the book, iran in an emerging new world order of mr. design. get to see. these are unprecedented protests when you say this is a watershed moment for iran. well, it certainly is, although we've seen also
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a dramatic outpourings of popular rage against the entire regime. what with the last few years, the last half a decade. but this time around, this is also quite, you know, quite novel in that, that there are, you see how the presence of the youth of women and of students. but also for members of the middle and lower classes. so you see, you know, you see a revolt against a regime that has its social base with, which is a bit wider than in previous protests. no protests were triggered, of course, by the death of mazda many, but it does look like the anger has been brewing on many levels for quite some time, doesn't yes, definitely. so this is only only been the spark, so the job issue and the, and the death and the murder one should say of my son. i mean, he has been only just park and which led to people expressing
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an accumulated a contempt against the republic as a whole. because after all, for over 40 years, the rulers in iran have not been able to provide iranians with a dissent. socio economic and political life. so iran is still a dictatorship a. so the elite is only looking after itself with the bulk of the populace, of the population being associate economically deprived and also suffering from the lack of the most essential human and citizen right. now the regular means of brush over oppression don't seem to work this time around. do they, people are not deterred, even though they're facing violence from the authorities, internet restrictions, intimidation. why do you think that is?
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well, because 1st of all, the rage is so stark among the people. and so this is an outpouring of against the entirety of the regime and but the means of violence, the means of oppression has been the same as in the past. so which is using definitely violence of why the security forces against peace protesters and also shutting down the internet and shutting down essential mobile services, which is currently the case in iran, especially today. and in such circumstances, of course, the regime could again go on a brutal cracked sound like the one that we saw in november 2019 during the last nationwide on pricing. that saw 1500 people killed in a week's time during an internet shot down at president bracy has announced an investigation into the death of me. what do you expect to come out of?
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i think no serious observer can say that such a pledges are credible because of the very history of the authorities looking into such cases, there is no rule of law in the wrong. there is no independent judiciary. so the statement of a c cannot be considered serious at all, and so i believe that no one considers it serious in the wrong itself. thank you very much for that analysis. i'll. if i tell on a shot around expert and political scientists, thank you. ah, an international court has upheld the genocide conviction of the last surviving senior member of cambodia as brutal committee rouge regime. q some fun who is 91 years old now served as head of state and the communist career rose between 975 and
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79. he will continue to serve the remainder of his life in prison after the un back tribunal rejected his appeal against his 2018 conviction. his her is only the 3rd conviction the court could manage in 16 years. and after having spent $337000000.00 officially called the extraordinary chambers in the courts of cambodia, it was tasked with trying the crimes of the clare ruge. and now it's work is done here to bear witness. as a chapter closes on cambodia, violent past, survivors of the commer ruge were among those who attended the final verdict. for the last living leda of the regime. the court rejected k o some funds appeal and upheld the 91 year olds conviction for genocide. this is in today met
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by the supreme court chemba a some new milestone border e. c. c for emission bringing to sir and just these for do with the multi commodity reaching and also the see the weakening of the n l e c. c, c, a 16, d. it's the last rolling for the tribunal that was set up to prosecute leaders of the come a rouge. but the un backed court has been widely criticized. i think you and wanted so badly for this court to succeed, that they were willing to overlook. evidence of political interference at long the tribunal has convicted just 3, come a rouge, latest. and at a cost of more than $330000000.00 us dollars. the verdict marks the end of the international push for justice, but many survivors say they will never forgive or forget young
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alone, but as i cannot forget, the suffering young mike, my back was wounded. i could not forget you because i still feel the pain. well, i will feel the pan oh until i die, blah blah. the come out, rouge grabbed power in 1975. there violent reforms targeted intellectuals and ethnic minorities and millions of people were sent to labor camps. the regime only lasted for years, but during that time, around $2000000.00 cambodians died from starvation, torture, or in mass executions in what came to be known as the killing fields. k o, some fun served as head of state in the come a rouge regime. jo, mom, when we will not forgive k, you some fun allow you. if we forgive him, the younger generation will follow him again. the tribunals final rolling has
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brought some closure for survivors. but with so few cameras, ladies facing justice, it's a small comfort for a country, still se god, by genocide. ah, finally, tonight, the icon in the hollywood sign in los angeles is getting a face lift in time for it's $100.00 the anniversary workers will be splashing on around $1500.00 leaders of paint and rust prevent her to freshen up the 15 metre high letters. the original sign was 1st put up in 1923 re painting. it is usually necessary every decade or so. but this centennial pain job is obviously an important one. and if you want to watch paint dry, he can check out the progress of the work at hollywood sign dot org. well, and if you want to stay in touch with us, which is i promise more interesting than watching paint dry. you can follow our team on twitter at the w news and myself. nicole underscore for us,
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for now though for me and all of us on the day. thanks for spending part of your day with ah, ah ah ah
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ah ah . a new line from berlin, the international community closes, ranks against russia. the head of the united nations warns against dangerous developments in the war and ukraine, but russia foreign minister and gives a defiant address to the security council. rejecting western accusations of human rights abuses in ukraine, also coming up. but 3 women and lots of russians, people, $1.00 to $2.00 fights and to want to be mobilize them, wants to go to them on whether men leaving russia in a hurry to avoid a lot of more.

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