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the judge i need help to preserve as kind of lugging behind. so during that time at home, as a boat to catch up, unarmed, as i felt strong cornish rage ladder s, and it's michael, closer on don. how did you, schuler krench, his ian undone? was the sham the forgery in the household. this is how many children and young people worldwide experienced the pandemic. their schools were closed. often their parents lost their jobs. but now around the world classes are taking place in person again. welcome to the coven, 19 special. in this show, we take a closer look at what it's like for students and teachers to be together in classrooms. again, we had to germany, columbia, nigeria, and uganda. it's been more than 8 months since ugandan spoons fully reopened. but teachers still unhappy with their pupils

progress. most of the children wrote again and has been completely given us also and only been, oh right. they are names they what i can read their names, they were fine again, everything was very new to them. so we started like letter by letter, identity them, others didn't even a 100 person. we do others, other than 4, would have been out who handled it. in march 2020. you gander, announced the full closure if schools to manage the spread of coded 19 milker. unbiased, he thought it would last a week or 2, but it dragged on for 22 months, becoming the world's longest school closure. niv i read by the admitted our spin lake, one my own yet one side to a few more surveys. but unfortunately,

tame winterly live there never telling us that we have to go back to school. so was like, what so no. what's the next thing i'm gonna do? milka, unimed by policy is finally back in school, but her grades have dropped. it affected me labor for macy and led me to pick up one benefit that they wanted. i wanted to do head at the 50 a coin. and the village is, for i think so, so much. but 5th aid, mila from lake villa expected it made me 1st me to pick up on munition that wasn't late. many students are struggling to catch up. now that they're back at school. teachers say that it's even harder for those who had started working during the 2 year school break the they or is thinking of their business. as i say,

some of them we discover the house caused jeopardy stalls yet they have been attending to, ah, my toll co op stores, i get a good so they could get some money. it has been a challenge. we find that even some goes on, it goes through to the engage in, in cooperating, expecting some thing from the boys because our been used to getting some money. it had to put it in place now because my main is leg supposed to many things. then i didn't know a lot of things because i had less stamps focused on the i'd say abroad i had done my books and then me and then school. but then after then inquired, were exposed to walking. it's a big now, do i, connecting my own men? was, was that most of my friends out there outside, macon would men in vasa, but again, in school, the uganda national examinations board reports that students have performed poorly since the pandemic, numeracy or the ability to do basic math has fallen by over 18 percent. and more

pupils have also dropped out of school often due to cove it in cheese, poverty and teenage pregnancies. thought is wells on adolescent girls where reported to have been pregnant during the recovery period, meaning that there was 1000 gauss on daily beth is getting pregnant. surely that's our disaster for our country. and it is going to have a vicious cycle because you will not have a skilled labor, you will not have a very productive labor. you will have a population, does it? that is largely beeson tree. the un reports that even before the pandemic, nearly 60 percent of the world's 10 year olds could not read and understand a simple text. povey 19 has now deepened that crisis, especially in sub saharan africa

schools in nigeria. we're also closed for months due to the corona virus pandemic, and here to the authorities, but also international organizations and companies have tried to reduce the resulting educational deficits by developing digital learning models. but not everyone was able to benefit from it. gosh, design albin amara ada jory are preparing for the new school year. both sisters top their classes last year and are determined to do that again this semester. they're taking lessons on a digital platform called the nigeria learning passport. now i'm studying biology and then it'll allow flooding, flu shot, and then they were effects of pollution. on the nigeria learning passport preschool to secondary school. pupils can register to take video lessons on demand. i like the dean redeemer yelling in class,

but because it makes me understand there is no noise. i come back, wendy. i can process today can't dotted gown and i and i can understand it's harry nigeria recently joined 20 other countries to adopt the learning passport. it's a tool that was developed by unicef and microsoft to help students continue learning in spite of academic disruptions. the let him passport actually initiative started, but 230 years ago. oh, it up again eastern in the emergency contacts environment. ah, the, the blog meant, the deployment actually was accelerated with the cupboard 19 pad demeka that struggle with the world. it's the 1st day of school. good morning, class. oh, good morning. sit down, zine abs teacher introduced her and other classmates to the nigeria learning passport. now she wants to see if the students actually used it. oh,

i mean, yeah, the many pass go to study at all about. oh, crazy proof by don't be shy sun. oh, zine up is one of just for pupils. other say their parents can afford data. smartphones or tablets, so they can't learn online. almost half of nigerians have no internet access. the government is working to make the learning passport available offline, but expects to reach just 3000000 other countries. 20000000 children by year's end . back at home, zine, knob and america are doing their afternoon chores. they don't know how much longer their parents can continue to buy data for their online lessons. but they plan to use every opportunity to fulfill their dreams. they say i need to dedicate say, because sounds frequently major, who look through it often in study may be seen so and without education and is now

on for a hero dismay. oh my god, you felt me know been educated. oh oh. while pupils like zinah in america are lucky to have access to the learning passport. take millions of other children in nigeria may never get the chance to use it. digital learning was also wide spread on other continents during the pandemic, such as latin america. but in columbia, it became clear that there was also a downside, and the inequality between rich and poor was also brought into stock. contrast columbia's constitutional court says that many young people did not receive the education they needed during the lock downs. diana true, been young, is a 6th grade student at a public school in columbia. she completed the 4th and 5th grades at home using what's up. but she feels that she didn't learn enough this way since the pandemic.

it's more difficult to keep up with the school. in 5th grade, i understood something was, but not every thing. place that i, i felt anxious. i thought what if they ask me stuff and i don't know anything that they might be angry with me to help improve her academic performance. diana is attending extra lessons outside of school. she said, she's happy to sacrifice her free time because it's helping her to catch up at school. you know, you know, look on the road in the last company. my reading comprehension has improved. i'm not, i wasn't reading while before. and, and i also enjoy reading and writing much more than i used to them, but i didn't used to be in to reading much. and didn't mother sandy at what the extra lessons were organized by teachers like 5 young velasco. the glasses help him to understand the difficulties that his students are facing so that he knows how he can best support them. he is well aware that the pandemic created big challenges

for public school students with big felony. you'll see them are many of the children had connectivity issues, forcing their families just didn't have enough phones and laptops go. it was all very limited and call it your e schools and other educational institutions. try to find solutions that out in that me, but it wasn't easy. i enjoy that. don't fuzzy. there were families with 2 or 3 children. he goes on, but only one working device, all. as a result, the gap in education standards between private and public schools grew during the pandemic. experts say the inequality was already there before cove it, but the pandemic has exacerbated the problems. no 3, given the short, thousands and thousands of children and young people in columbia had their right to education denied during the pandemic. those decor fillings, coal williams from columbia to out of every 3 young people in public schools in columbia, did not have a computer issue churches when so for

a good part of the last 2 year. so those students were unable to continue their education. their loss got sued to more so many feel they now need to work harder to catch up with students at private schools. maria julianna is also attending extra curricular classes. good. oak is in the pandemic. his definitely made things more difficult. in 8th grade science is like chemistry and physics became individual subjects sycamore. but that was when everything went on line. so i missed out on all the basics of the subject is, is now in 10th grade the material. well, learning is much more complex, but i feel like i don't have the basics of what is going on. but maria juliana essays, academic challenges on the only problem. she's noticed that many of her classmates are now more anxious and insecure than they were before the pandemic. see? yes, it's something you notice and i think we sometimes just ignore it. or maybe because

we think there, exaggerating, or that these mental health issues are considered trendy. but these are problems that are affecting a lot of students right now. what? hello. this is mainly because they sent me entire pandemic glued to an electronic device. and that increased their problems before it goes it's the school has actually decided to limit the use of cell phones and tablets. assignments are now written by hand instead. the school is also adding students to us for psychological help if they need it. after the, i mean day, many of the students are experiencing problems and they've been exposed to screams for 2 years without limitations. one, many are now addicted to devices. i see on this up there were also exposed to pornography that invaded their homes without limits or controls fasten when they were at school. we regulated everything was content but at home. and that was impossible to live on to london schools in columbia doing all they can to give back to their students the last years. it's a daily effort that requires

a major commitment, not just from the teachers, but also when the students that miss you late worldwide children are back in the classroom in the northern hemisphere. autumn and winter are approaching many fear, a new wave of corona, virus infections. what is schools doing to prepare for that? what are their biggest concerns in germany, worries about another coven, 19 outbreak, a compounded find the current energy crisis. the new school year began, or quite normally, without masks or cobra tests. a huge relief for students that the paola through school in the south western city of fryeburg. the caters for children from elementary school to university entrance age. he thinks it is. still school

director geared pollock is concerned about the weeks ahead. experts say the infection numbers could rise considerably this fall. the government says it's well prepared. but gary pollock isn't convinced in detail vis and that we're not getting any details on what preparations have been made. honest as the school we're pretty uninformed. as far as covered regulations for the fall, i concerned, we don't know what measures that to be taken if there's a new wave of infections soon, hyphen will only be told what to do at the last minute, just like last fall, but then still have to carry everything out very carefully and which means as the school will have to act very fast on the afford on his coat and additional norms at so in other words, things would be very stressful. again, in schools, teachers, associations are calling for a clear action plan. but so far, all that's been said is that measures in schools could be tightened up. if the situation requires it,

the government wants to remain flexible. most of the children aren't bothered, as long as there's no return to online classes. sen, vishna, it'd be a shame after we've started to relax and gain confidence in the situation to have the feeling that that's all going to be taken away again. pick an alert at also us gavin. i'm, i'm asking if they bring back mosques or testing that's their k, obviously it's simpler without yeah. what would be good is if we could at least stain school. one thing seems clear. there are no plans to close schools again. but its infection sore. there could be a move to reduce class sizes with some of the students watching online from home. teachers here don't relish that prospect, but say it would be doable. i'm t let's like vanity math, mom if that's his decision that is taken and there's no way around it. then we leave manage. it had a plan. we are equipped with various digital platforms. we have a lot more. i pads and laptops and we're getting more training for our teaching

staff is at that they're up to date. the thing off stansell hired out by dr. bearden mama center yasandra. i'm with i've options. we have 2 years of experience now. this one, we know we can divide the children into groups and that makes things more relax. massey's off it was relaxed, but when i 1st was generating more debate among colleagues at the moment, is the energy crisis. the switch after which will be a double whammy coming together with the covey crisis this autumn, that is a combi zone. it's yet another challenge for schools, particularly because of the need to have plenty of fresh air has owned. they will take in music of many classrooms now have aerosol filters, but they're not sufficient on their own school. they're still required to ventilate classrooms regularly, which makes it more difficult to save energy. going says he has food as modesty. lemme after enzo to mucous. a dilemma for us is that we're supposed to ventilate as much as possible on that, and also supposed to keep the room temperature at

a comfortable level, which means heating more intensive unless you have great equipment that heats the fresh air coming in. you have to turn up the heating more to keep the room temperature stable in winter restock off to the mud. we don't have a solution for this dilemma of insulin to there's no strategy for how we're going to deal with it. the i'm a kind of do i guess we'll just have to try and find a happy medium. it was not on good, mr. vick think he's push lighten but some classrooms could get a little chilly this winter. at least that's what many parents fear. the school's parent representative is calling for a pragmatic approach off with us. my can the kid november unseen, the children can, where will mc close, you can try to ventilate why the children are outside unable to move around to keep warm, et cetera. but of course, some parents are worried, the child could get sick because the classrooms went ventilated as much money with anthony. so they fear the children will pay the price. there's been some quite inflammatory comments because people are worried. stephen did us on mescaline and

the it's trauma for will young now the children could be facing another strenuous winter. but then again, maybe the adults are just worrying too much as it's been canceled to mr. i'm pretty optimistic in his stuff and you need to bay. i shall. we wouldn't have gotten through this time without a bit of optimism hintock off. of course you do worry about it now and then making sure that i want to focus on the credit end of this month. that's what we learned during the pandemic man to enjoy what you had in the here. and now he says, the man gets caught up. no one knows how bad the predicted new wave of infections will be in the fall. the paula for school is prepared as well as they can be under the current conditions. developing and improving vaccines is still keeping. we're such as busy. could a vaccine administered through the knows how protect us all from another wave.

china and india have just approved it. how's it supposed to work? when you're given a standard set of coven, 19 vaccines via injection. it kicks off a response in the self new by causing your immune system to begin producing antibodies. other parts of your body soon begin turning out protective sounds called memory t cells and be cells creating what's known as systemic immunity. this means protection against the virus is spread throughout the body systems. initial exposure to size could be 2, however, happens in a specific place, the upper respiratory tract. this is where the virus invades, but it can take time for the protective cells and antibodies to reach here. one potential way to amp up the response is to apply vaccines. virus spray directly to the area where respiratory bugs get into the body, creating more localized protection where it's needed most kind of like putting

guards at the front door of a house to fend off intruders rather than in the attic or the basement. this is called mucosal immunity because it's created in the membranes exposed directly to the outside world. the goal is to make it impossible for the corona virus to gain a foothold. other advantages that nasal spray have ever injections include not having to train personnel as intensely to apply them. and of course, they take needles out the process entirely. nobody likes those many nasal vaccine candidates are currently clinical trials. and a few have now been authorized in some countries, including china, india, on iran. because so many people have already been vaccinated via injection. the authorized nasal vaccines are mostly aimed at providing updates to protection by kick starting mucosal immunity. this supplements the underlying systemic community

provided by injections. i'm provides an extra layer of immune system support, right, where it's needed most nasally administered cove. it vaccines still have to clear regulatory hurdles in most countries, but more of them will one day likely see why to use because they'll make getting regular boosters also to other respiratory diseases. a simple and painless process . ah, before we go, let's hear a little more from children from different parts of the world telling us what it's like to be back in school. thanks for joining us. stay healthy. and we look forward to seeing you again next week. unplugged cane and difficult for me as you wake up, i'd fall at home. i used to work out, but any time i went,

i get anything that i was at school. i was difficult and i had took ice out. we've moved. phase 3 lags. sit on my floor and manager refused me for corner. thus, when does this when i looked on good? does this what club? but i'm best not best club or duffy unethical tin mccall. this is nancy garcia. odessa to its own yonder gong conan sal again out here cause god thought it out. yes, yes, young pin, bad sanker. oh, well, you have one. neither o menino was amigos in my mind at all. hello. my thought i was just being online that when i, when i came back at school, like god forwarded everything her i had stopped raising my book. so it also nucleic my studies a is that in the the guy is that when i called,

oh gospel to be taken day will not get hell when was the kind of mosque my tongue one orange test about as or was i guess lose really down to the side i used to perform well, but i'm no longer performing well. i used to do. i used to raise my books, but no, i'm no longer raising my books for football. the foot endo, on the one where was all at the news with the sack order, woke up the now exclaim, this, but you must so but out of the door, nobody almost company didn't really made to. so what do you, mrs. called out if we started catching up, we started going for a film class phase. furthermore, at the end of the thermostat, we found out that we were already having going thumbs. we did them online with submitted and we are now moving and on truck gabby im just combine years. e mails got

a yeah. okay. yeah. as well as the front of you know mile. when comes the test tomorrow, can i must get a woman will switch my own swan her to okay. why kinda the dentist corner ha ah ah ah ah

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video, nevada. they have like a set of sons to sing along to download is the combo t from super that was easy to use of doing for tie a varied courses, put it into active exercises are available at d, w dot com slash don't plan on facebook. oh, in the story land gym and for free with the w, the amount of plaster is increasing every year, many im gonna working on landfills anyway, very holiday destinations drowning in plastic white wine and take a look at the cause with every year your other exports are 1000000 tons of plastic with there. another way. after all,

the environment isn't to recyclable. make up your own mind. d. w. made for mines. ah, ah. this is news line from berlin. a 10 session of the un security council over the war, new crate. the international community closes, ranks against worship, with the un secretary general warning against dangerous developments and ukraine. russia rejects western accusations that of soldiers committed human rights abuses. also coming up.