ah ah ah, business dw slide from berlin. ukraine continues to regain territory and areas claimed by russia. president zelinski says troops have liberated more towns in several regions, ukrainian forces on our pressing their counter offensive in the southern region of castle. north korea test fires the ballistic miss our father than ever before

sending and storing over japan. the u. s. and south korea condemned the launch calling. it is dangerous and reckless. and this year is nobel prize in physics goes to 3 scientists for their discoveries in the field of quantum mechanics. advances that have enabled new technology. ah, i'm good health as well. come to the program. ukrainian forces have broken through russian defences in the south of the country, while expanding their rapids offensive in the east. they are seizing back more territory in areas annexed by russia and threatening supply lines for russia's troops. officials, they're installed by moscow, have acknowledged to cranes advances in the south san region, one or 4 that russia illegally annexed last week. ukrainian troops are said to gain

territory as much as 30 kilometers away from where the front stood. just days ago, troops raising the flag in what they say is a village in hassan region, which had just been illegally annexed by russia. in done yet, another region, russia claims its own ukrainians right through in tanks. some of them captured and still bearing the russian war symbols. ed, this is the ga, ga gov rama lemon. her throttling. ha ha. rotten wiggle. i know this machine. i will work for our arm for go. russia recently announced it was annexing for regions of ukraine. ukrainian troops keep recapturing territory. they achieve their biggest breakthrough in the south since the war began. shortly after

pushing soldiers out of the strategically important city of the man in the eastern europe. now ukrainian president vladimir lensky, says the army has liberated new times in a number of areas. schunover today, the offensive movement of our, our man, all our defenders, continued unity. there are new liberated settlements and several regions that are fierce fighting continues in many areas of the front or it comes as president putin faces increasing problems with manpower, logistics and morale. as well as thousands of men fleeing russia after being called up to fight in a morale boost for ukraine fighters who defended the as of south steel plant in the besieged city of mary. you, paul, where we united with their families. the ukrainian troops were part of a prisoner swapped, broken by turkey, where the fight as will remain until the end of the war. when these families hope

to be back together again for good. all the ws name comley is in care of for us and they put the latest ukrainian gains in perspective for us please will this really is a big deal all summer. we were expecting some movement in harrison and present to let go. the top crane officials were concert talking about the south as a priority. in the end it seems that was more of a distraction tactic and all the movement was for the recently had give. and yet the change we saw nickerson was very incremental village every couple of weeks, but no more than that. that now definitely seemed to be speeding up. as for the details, they're pretty sparse. the crane army is doing a very good job of keeping a lid on all this and lots the details filtered through to us here a day or 2 later. actually, strange that sounds, most of the information we get is often 1st reported by russian military bogus who are criticizing the lack of resources for russia's forces there who are very exposed there on the west bank of a very wide river. the new pro most the bridge has been destroyed. they are not

able to resupply ridley and she's pontoon bridges and air transport. and there is a sense here in ukraine now that after that big success occupies few weeks ago, have some could be next. and we could see ukrainian troops returning to that city, which was the 1st big city russia took at the beginning, this war in a matter of weeks before the winter sets in. now, there has been speculation that russia maybe preparing to use nuclear, tactical nuclear weapons after a video emerged of a huge convoy of equipment moving towards ukraine. what's your says? well exactly, to the understanding is that given how badly russian russian forces doing on the battlefield with conventional forces, the only way to can escalate is with this threat of nuclear tactical nuclear weapons. they're called smaller nuclear weapons than seen in previous conflict. and that though, that foot that's now doing the rounds online was almost certainly spread from a kind of pro kremlin telegram news channels. so since that russia wants us to see

these images wants us to talk about this rather than about it's a failures on the battlefield. and wants us to be scared and ideally out once western european particular countries who are supplying even with weapons, to think twice about sending more sports ukraine, that assuming the tactic. there's also been speculation in recent hours that russia might conduct some kind of nuclear test in the black sea. for now, this is all pretty low on detail. but there is certainly a sense that given the panic in moscow right now, given that it really seemed to have a tactic that works, given that the soldiers, they've mobilized all reaching the front lines in the numbers needed with the training that would make a difference. this is basically everything that lima future has left and indeed the risk of some kind of nuclear questions. definitely a bigger one right now than it was just few weeks ago. having said that, here people in cave are still convinced that this is bluff, but definitely near their own critique reports people buying id and tablets. finding out what they should do in case it would happen. and our defense thinking

about this a lot more than they were before. now that winter is clearly approaching. how do you see that making a difference on the battlefield? or traditionally, in this part of the world fighting at least major movements on the front lines kind of are basically stopped frozen for the kind of central winter months up to about kind of march. that is the expectation that is basically a month, month for half left, where ukraine can push home its advantage. right now ukraine is out gunning and out many the russians. they still have a lot of people willing to fight and they're getting increasing supplies of western weapons. russia has seemingly run out of lots of the high tech weapons it was using at the beginning of the war and doesn't readily have replacements. and he had the mobilization isn't going as planned. so there's a sense that ukraine has a kind of window opportunity to push forward before russia re supplies and re stocks. it's units from ukraine and potentially could push back. nick, commonly them reporting from keith. thank you. nick,

north korean has fired the ballistic missile over northern japan authorities in tokyo, say the missa flu, more than 4000 kilometers before landing and waters outside japan's exclusive economic zone. it's the longest flight by any north korean. miss aldo john has previously launched other potentially longer range weapons at high angles to avoid neighboring countries. morning siren sound out of the north of japan. passengers on their morning commute, hatch, and weight is trains were halted. while outside lance speaker, announcements wound people to take shelter. it's the 1st time in 5 years that north korea is fired, a missile over japanese territory. north korea has fired

a ballistic missile. it flew over our country and we believe it fell in the pacific ocean. it's another barbaric act after a series of ballistic missile launches and we strongly condemned this is the 7th time a north korean miss. alice flown over japan. tokyo said this may have been the longest yet. the ballistic missile traveled for about 4600 kilometers before crashing into the pacific ocean, fired in a different direction. that would be far enough to hit the u. s. island of graham. the u. s. was quick to condemn the launch and called it dangerous and reckless. and south korea vowed a tough response paid only little more hon heck, bill. such reckless nuclear propagation would face a resolute response from our military as well as our allies and the international community. katarina hello. thalia junior high pushing north

korea's leader came john own has long been working on expanding the country's missile program. and it's nuclear capabilities. last month, north korea declared itself in nuclear weapons states ruling out any possibility of de nuclear as ation. military experts believe this message was an intermediary range, ballistic missile, most likely of our song, 12 shown in these images of a north korean military parade. from april this year. the miss i launch comes after japan, south korea in the u. s. conducted naval exercises together for the 1st time since 2017 south korea and the u. s. have been warning that peeling young is preparing to conduct another nuclear chest, which they say could happen soon after north korea's ally, china holds a communist party congress on october 16th. now that's bringing josh smith is a journalist than sol as senior correspondent with the reuters news agency. josh, is this

a miss alt has more serious than previous ones. it certainly raised the stakes of what we've seen so far this year. as you mentioned it over flu, japan, which is very rare for them. most of the time they fly their missiles on what's called the last 6 to get 3 shooting them very high. in some cases, thousands of kilometers into outer space, but they don't travel very far. they land in the ocean between the korean peninsula and japan. in this case, they flew over japan and that obviously has political implications, really raising peers in japan and getting a lot of the attention that it hasn't earlier. even though some of the tests earlier that you're involved, what would be larger missiles than this one? the fact that they didn't fly over japan, it's going to get a lot more contin in south korea in tokyo and washington. now kinda miss l.

b intercept. that is very that is a big question. all of the countries in the region will be noted. they have really poured a lot of resources into missile defense increasingly in recent years. and in theory, there are some systems that could intercept the missiles if it was necessary in a conflict. what expert to point out though is that a lot of the system can fairly handle the numbers here that might be involved in, in a conflict. and so there remain a lot of questions about the those kinds of systems that didn't attempt or made no steps down dismissal. but it has cited the korean threat as a reason why it is pushing to expand its defense capability, including missile defense as well into the counter attack capabilities as well. now

what is north korea think data came down on trying to achieve these set? i suppose that we've talked to had pointed out that not korea appears to be trying to normalize a lot of its weapons development. you mentioned their recent law about their status is and you see the weapon state. they are trying to repay themselves as a responsible to the power and therefore one that shouldn't be subject to the internet and all the same types of international condemnation that they have bait. and so they appear to be trying to make some progress in their workings development at a time when washington and much of the world is distracted by the warranty, brain, or right in china and russia in the united states. taking advantage of this forward when some acceptance and perhaps some relief from sanction without having to give

up my keep any of there are that was josh smith, a journalist based and so thank you. let's take a look now at some of the other stories making headlines around the world. authorities in moscow have put a former state tv journalist on the wanted list. after she report, lee escaped house arrest marina of sienna caldwell gained international attention in march when she interrupted alive, news broadcasts, to protest against russia's war in ukraine. she faces up to 10 years in prison if found guilty of, of spreading what the kremlin calls a fake news about russia's armed forces. riots at a prison in southern ecuador have left at least 15 inmates debt and 21 injured. the government blames the violence on gang fighting over control of territory and drug trafficking routes. authorities have been unable to prevent brutal violence in the

troubled physicist. us president joe biden has arrived in puerto rico. his 1st visit since hurricane fiona devastated the island last month. more than 100000 people are still without power. fiona calls catastrophic flooding and landslide button pledge not to abandon the island as it rebuilt, after its 2nd major hurricane, 5 years iran, supreme leader, ayatollah ali. hm. and ne, has accused the us and israel of being behind the nationwide protest that was backed by the death of masa armine. she died last month after being arrested by iran's morality police for allegedly violating the countries. conservative muslim dress code for women activists say the government crackdown on demonstrate has, has seen at least 52 people die it on supreme dieter, i had to la hominy has broken silence on the protests that have rocked their slimy

country. he called a debt of martha, many tragic but thieves. the demonstrations are not an organic grassroots movement and he is fully backing. the security forces had been debbie, said all out, madame, who did the planet for the protests. i say it is clear that the planning was done by america, the fake zionist regime and their followers that don't bother roy on us. despite a violent crack down the protests, i'm not dying down there as reports of student sticking to the streets, invidious cities. this video shows security forces dispersing a crowd outside the university and dead on the demonstrations have all to spread to many parts of the white. like here it is simply turkey, with its big community of excite it onions the my money back. she may not the whole months a gift hon. not forget the job. i want the whole world to hear from us here. we do

not want and slamming government. we do not want morality, police, death to how many. that many. we couldn't call my to iran because the arrest us. so we came here to show or power because, you know, this we, we don't want is la mic republic of iraq. we just want freedom. iran in it on the protest has continued to challenge the hard line government, but many demanding an end of the more than 4 decades long islamic rolled. you're watching the w still to come. a new effort is under way to restore the thousands of shoes from children that were killed at the auschwitz concentration camp will tell you about a project that hopes to keep their stories alive. but 1st, the nobel prize for physics has been awarded to 3 physicists working on quantum

mechanics. ala aspect from france, john klauser, from the united states and aunt on filing of from austria were given. the most prestigious prize in science teleporting information from china to austria over a distance of more than 7500 kilometers. and that's one aspect of the scientists work that impressed the judges. let us are listening to want the awarded aunt on filing are from austria, had to say, baker, very tired to receive you. oh, i shook today if so. thank you. i'm a joy and by our size reporters of the car, bonnie joins us or from bon is omega festival. was this a surprise this decision? and because i was tracking the comments on youtube and these were among the names

herbs, a at tiling i and, and aspect were among the names that came up. i won't mention the other names that's in that be poor taste really. but, you know, quantum mechanics was really in the water this year, so it's not a surprise as such, but i will always surprised by the nobel prize. so it tells me more about quantum mechanics and the research of these laureates. okay, so well, you know, scientists like to talk about basic research, basic science. it's a bit of a stupid term really because it, there's nothing basic about quantum mechanics. i mean this really is like basic science on steroids. this is, this is without wanting to get to philosophical, this is about a fundamental way of how we view the universe, how individual particles of light. in this case, we also have particles of matter, but particles of light interact with one other that can change the way we view

everything. it can change also the way that we communicate right now. but just imagine 22 particles. they can be, as they say, entangled with one another, whether they're in the same spot or not. they could be, could be like 2 members of a family on either side of the planet. but you still have a connection and you can still perhaps feel something or some kind of relationship with one another similarities. and if one does, one thing than another does another. all like the traffic in as in a large city, it calls a clogged up in one area or have an effect elsewhere. so i'm sort of like in li person's terms, what this is all about. i bet you're wondering why we care. right? yeah, exactly. i am and i'm hearing the word teleporting. i'm also of course, looking forward to being beamed away. so how does this all effect will look, okay, this is, this is one of these things. you know, that is also about, you know, settling scores here. you're not going to be teleported and, and, and tiling

a said this basically in as many words yourself it's, it's really difficult. so if you move the particles from one spot to another, it you might destroy the particles in the are in the original spot. but she, reconstructing them the other spot is really difficult if you look at the human body. well, we already, we him hate up of the zillions of particles. it's really, really far down the track. however, before we get there, quantum mechanics will enable us to improve cryptology. for instance, i'm making communication more secure, or may can make computation a lot faster so we can do bigger and better things in a sense. you know, that sort of cliched sense, bigger and better and faster, but those are the sorts of things that we're working on right now. so insensitive of improving computer computation. and if you look around outside, yes, or there's lots of nature there, but we do use computers, we're everything we need to make them secure, or we meet me to make them faster. we need to make them more stable,

leaving this connection over which we're communicating right. now, to, to make all that better quantum mechanics could be, as they say, again, so to be the bringer of cliches. but the game changer here because it's really changing the weight change in the way that we view fundamentally, how we exist in the universe. and therefore, how we can use that for technology and advance in innovation. thank you very much of the car, bonnie, our science editor in a bon there. germany formulas them on a lena bear book has a rejected pollens demand for world war 2, reparations during a visit to warsaw, she said that germany's position on the matter was settled on monday. poland right . when government formerly sent a request for 1.3 trillion euros in compensation, bebbles that, that while germany has a responsibility to remember, the nasa regimes, crimes and poland, the issue of financial reparation secure has been resolved. don't go nancy,

bullying them up on the legacy at the same time. and the question over operations from the point of view of the federal government as you know, is closest if the good news is this is a boy is important to me. even when we have different, maybe the most different opinions on matters. the good news is we have a common future with our european union, mid ones out of a patient when your oh bareback also said that the pain caused by germany during world war 2 is passed on through generations of the 1000000 people killed in the ash with burke now concentration camp and occupied poland during the holocaust, almost a quarter where children activists have launched a project now to help with store thousands of pairs of shoes. that these children left behind which are at risk of perishing over time. the w's terry shoals tells us about the initiative designed to draw attention to the stories of those young

victims. honoring those whose last steps led here the mountain of shoes at auschwitz, birkenau, especially those from little feet, is a sight. no one can forget. but few visitors to the former nazi death camp will have to remember what survivor aria pinsky does. this is all this left of these children. i'm wondering if some are from one of my siblings. penske recalls the day he and his family arrived here from his village in transylvania. after days of in humane transport, he was sent with his older brothers in a different line from his parents and younger siblings. pentigrast a boy who had been there longer, where he could rejoin his family when they came out after the shower. they've been told they were taking martha levey for belinda. he said, you don't know. and he pointed up to the chimneys and he said, see the smoke? that's where they came out and yet through sharma. now 92,

he frequently shares his story here and all over the world to help keep alive the memories of those who didn't make it. but the tangible remnants of their lives are crumbling, with age, even as preservation experts work desperately to save them. a new effort is underway now to restore 8000 shoes from children killed at auschwitz. it's called soul to soul funded in part by organizations like that of i to nationalists who calls this his duty to his grandmother who survived the holocaust. as a one true that heard the words cinderella at the bottom. when i thought who was the cinderella in nature and were the princes in those shoes and saw the remarkable stories. and i really hope that we will to an exceptional job to draw those stories off, and most importantly, to show them with the entire world. as one of just a handful of children to have left these barracks alive. aria pinsky lament that the world seems not to have learned the lessons of horrors past. the meal beauman

hatred is still everywhere. you only have to see what is happening in ukraine with putin to understand the friend that is a dictator who can decide anything, anything can happen about call making sure these shoes survive isn't just to remember the children who didn't. it's to help guide the steps of those who will make tomorrow's decisions. he watching the w and use his reminder of all the top news story. the south ukrainian forces have broken through russian defenses in the south of the country, while expanding them rapid offensive in the east. they are seizing back more territory areas annexed by russia threatening supply lines, full rushes troops. and japans prime minister has condemned north korea's firing of the ballistic missile that flew over japan as outrageous. first, such launch in 5 years set off an emergency warning system in japan snow.

don't forget, you can always good news on the go, just download on up from google play over the app store. that'll give you access to all the latest news from around the world for those push notifications or any breaking. and that's it from me and the news team do not go away. i next kick off brings you the latest buddhist legal football highlights. there's always a website as well, d, w dot call, i'm gallo with ah, with

ah, with pick off what's going on here? what is he doing?

who do they think they are? good questions. you can find the answers here. all the games, all the goals. the point is the highlights. dw, chronicle of a scandal, documentary and anti semitism. the 15 to world art exhibition and cause it wanted to promote understanding, but it was overshadowed by a bitter dispute of were anti semitic imagery. and art works the documentary scandal close up in 60 minutes on d. w. o.

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