ah ah ah ah, this is dw news live from berlin, b e u agreed fresh sanctions against russia after it illegal annexations in ukraine . brussels promises a tough response with planned penalties from moscow to include a price cap on russian oil. meanwhile, ukrainian troops re take more territory as they advanced against retreating russian

forces. president polanski says his troops have liberated dozens of towns in the past week and a now pressing a counter offensive in both the east and the south. also coming up the nobel prize for 3 pine is of click chemistry. royal swedish academy of sciences honors the trio for discovering a way to snap molecules together and technology that could help make counts of drugs more effective. plus both with 60 years today, the premier of the 1st james bond film and found already wondering who could be next in line to play agents. double o stuff ah . manuscript mckinnon. thanks so much for joining us. the european union has a worried to impose new sanctions on russia in response to the war in ukraine. now

these will include a cap on the price of russian oil exports. the security threat from russia is also on the table as members of the european parliament meet in strasburg. at a you commission, the president has told any piece that member states need to step up. the security of the energy infrastructure was left on the line also said b e u is now ready to discuss the price cap on gas as prices, sol. earlier i spoke to r e correspondence. jack para can brussels and mac sunday in strasbourg and i started by asking jack to tell us more about the new sanctions on russia. what we know that there's going to be a, the legal framework has been prepared for this cap, this price cap on russian oil. we don't know the details. we don't know how much is going to be kept up price wise, how long it's going to last, or indeed, how long it's going to work that will be published on thursday as part of the use

official journal. but we do know that it has been approved, along with some other sanctions, including the binding of the you citizens sitting on the boards of russian companies for instance. and also some sanctions to try and prevent the existing 7 rounds of sanctions from being circumvented. what we do know though ano is that hungary has managed to carve itself out of this, this oil cap, this cap on a russian oil prices. and we had a statement from the spokes person to the foreign ministry. he said the new you sanctions don't harm andries interests. they've been granted exemptions and those sanctions would have violated hungarian interests and endangered. the security of their energy supply hungry has been opposed to fossil fuel sanctions. pretty much since the beginning since they started being discussed after the invasion of ukraine. and now it seems that simply because it requires unanimity to impose sanctions, meaning all countries have to agree in order to move forward with the european union has realized that it just cannot have hungry involved. so they just exempt in

them by the looks of things. and moving on without the hungarians. all right, max, if i can. if tina what's the european parliament's response to to russia, the legal annexations of ukrainian land right on. yeah. so the european parliament hasn't adopted an official position on that yet. but from following the debates in the plenary today here in stock book, i gather the, the overall sentiment across groups, political groups and, and party lines. is that the annexation of great territory by the russians is illegal. it's no one void, it doesn't mean anything else, but the further escalation of the war in the region is something that's a lawmakers here or the you should not tolerate. you're having some strong mark, sierra in the plenary a some lawmakers to, to the podium, to call russia terrorists state. now i'm the overall sentiment and i gather also is that they the majority of lawmakers, or if the thought all are in favor of sanction,

some political groups have called for even more the conservative group a p p for example, is called for weapons deliveries for tanks. artillery, bite russia and actually by germany and france to go to ukraine. sheesh, that's something that should be done. and then we've heard from left for example, that they're also asking, in addition to sanctions for diplomatic channels to be reopened, to also pursue a change on a, on a diplomatic front. but overall, bottom line here is that the european parliament and you will not tolerate russia's claims to these territories in ukraine. and that can, i also ask you, and vladimir putin has made several hints about the use of nuclear weapons. what is the european parliament's position on that by that's to right. so at the you some top diplomats are joseph morrell. spoken the plenary this morning and he called it a dangerous situation. he actually said it was a source of concern that a nuclear power was a retreating on the battlefields. now that being said,

it did not seem to be a top priority about among most at any piece here today in the debate actually spoke to one of the conservative a lawmakers on the sidelines of the debate and told me that he does not believe that there is any reason to, to believe that russia will use nuclear weapons in ukraine? that is because this would symbolize defeated and conventional warfare. and also what he believes that he, wes would have sent a very strong message already a telling russia to, to back off with nuclear weapons. jack, this is the 8th, the sanctions package since have february. how effective had the previous ones been? yeah, this is, this is the big question. the european commission present us live on the line. and she said that this package shows the fact that they've got it signed off shows that they've been able to work quickly and decisively as you say, there's over a 1000 people targeted with individual sanctions. now as part of all these packages, broad sways of the russian economy as well. the question is,

it doesn't really look like they've had too much of an effect, right? the, the was continuing these referendum that is being considered a, a sham by the way, they continued russian. i believed them to be land part of the russian federation. but the question is, what else can the european union do? essentially there's a few ways you can try and, and a war one is diplomacy. another one is hard power entering the war yourself and know you countries want to do that and the other is sanctions. so that is that these are the options on the table and i think they're quite pleased that they've managed to get these sanctions signed off to day. and that's because later this week, the next 2 days of this week, we have a big summit in prague of e u. leaders, as well as leaders from the political community. this new european political community $44.00 leaders in total are going to be meeting in prague. and what they didn't want was a battle royale on this 8 right. 8th friend of sanctions at the summit. so they're pleased that they have managed to get them signed off here in brussels with the ambassadors today chapparal in brussels and max under in strasburg. thanks so much,

they said he ukraine says its forces, have retaken towns in the south and east of the country, including parts of the regions that russia illegally annexed last week. officials installed by moscow have acknowledged setbacks in the her son. region are correspondent mathias bellinger visited ukrainian troops in the south close to the front line. despite looming fears of a cold winter, he found soldiers and residents optimistic about further gains. they are digging in. the soldiers have only recently moved forward to the new position. now they are fortifying their defenses the period, retrench it be more than 3 months now since ukrainian president volume is zalinski and ice cubes counter offensive. in the salt law, we are constantly trying to drive the enemy from their positions. with these

attempts have been successful. color and we are moving forward. we now have new positions and we fortifying them. that is how we make a constant progress forward. you can turn a little homeless food for quite some time. ukraine's successes in the south have been less spectacular than those in the northeast of the country. but recently the army has been able to make significant gains down south as well. and the koreans are convinced that their tactics are more efficient and also more sustainable. and, and the russians there. but that doesn't mean moving forward is a walk in the park. when the la hello elizabeth music, they just keep aggressively charging at us unless they don't care about their own losses. garage and you get the impression that i just don't give a damn about their soldiers, that a couple of their tactics are simple. it's easy to read them yet. but for us, this means that we have to be permanently on watch video. we can never,

ever lower our guard. he said that it was the spoil, bizarre movers liberally behind the lines, villages have come under fire. russian forces passed through the settlement early on in the war. later, they were driven back. but since the territory has been back on the ukrainian control mission shells have been falling all over the place. believe british lloyd that the in the beginning with my 1st experience, the incoming fire and there were explosions everywhere. i thought it would block my house. i left the time, but when i heard that things had come down a bit, i came back. i repaired the roof because it started raining. then i decided to stay on stars. russia has seen tremendous losses of personnel and equipment. that's why president putin has started mobilizing or troops. but the soldiers here are calm, but the prospect of more russian reinforcements when i'm offered

a brought the call, could you think a draft, whoever they wanna? and however many they want on youth, but the ro, morales, and the opinion of the locals towards them will know, will not allow them to relax. jim, that is, will i have with the, the flood. but now the soldiers are preparing for winter, hoping that they can gain as much territory as they can for as long as the conditions allow it. also they will not mathias bellinger. his father report isn't usually in southern ukraine. and when i spoke to him earlier, i asked him whether ukrainian soldiers are still as determined as ever, that they can win the war. well, of course these games that ukraine has made, they are inspirational to many of the soldiers, and they boost morale. but i would say that we haven't really seen a deep in determination during all this was the have been times where it was really tough and where soldiers would at least when they were off camera,

say that they were under big pressure. and it was really tough for them. they would these times in the don bus, especially where russia was at 10 times more firepower than the ukrainians. they were really putting pressure on them. but overall, i would say the army and also the rest of the country. they keep the morale because there is the conviction here in ukraine that this war needs to be one if the country wants to have a future that wants to continue to exist in the way it exists. now we're hearing ukrainian forces have been making more disturbing discoveries in the wake of the russian retreat. what more can you tell us about that? not something that is happening all the time. but when they enter a new settlement, they will just they discover mass graves. we've seen some of them after they entered is human know, in the hock of region, they find new torture chambers. so the russians had to use some basements or other places to extract confessions to torture prisoners. today,

one photo they have published was a box with golden teeth that they seem to have taken from the bodies of those who died in under their control in costa g. this, it seems to have been part of the russian invasion that they would pick. some people say random, a people from the street or those that they suspect of helping the ukrainian sides giving over in from a ending over information or so, and then torture them and kill them. it's something that we've seen from the very beginning from the 1st place is that the russians had left in the northeast northwest of keys. and it's something that is repeating here. that doesn't mean that every place is the same. there are also people in villages who say that the russians have left them alone, but that seems to be

a system of repression that comes right into place after the russians enter in many places. all right, it is mateusz spending a reporting from the asian. thank so much britain's prime minister list trust address, conservative lawmakers and party members in her party conference speech. today he's been seeking to restore her or dorothy following a chaotic 1st month in power and fled turmoil on the financial markets and in fighting within her own policy. now she's looking to reassure conservative members the why the u. k. public and investors. let's take a quick listen to some of what she had to say today. i have 3 for our 2 for our economy. growth growth, right? whenever this change, there is disruption, not everybody will be in favor of change,

but everyone will benefit from the results. a growing economy so how did the prime minister speech go down with conservative party members? he does it math, london has no. she was really trying to unite a party. it's the backdrop, are a backdrop of a serious financial crisis. high inflation chronically. it seems low productivity in the u. k and less trust trying to make the case once more that she's the only one who has a plan who's bold enough to get the country out of this slumber are mainly by aggressively cutting taxes. and this is how she represented again to day to the party members. now she doesn't or explain how she's going to fund those cuts. are there any are disadvantages, for example, caps and public services? are there any disadvantages for the environment? she is mentioned again that she wants to explore new oil fields for example,

and she was heckled by and vara, mental protesters, who these, who she then accused to be part of what she calls an end, he growth agenda. so a lot was came under in that speech, it went down fairly well though with the party base it was, i think, and the delivery of bid would end. but she was quite serious. and i think a lot of party members were like this, anti tax and prob, business plan, how she calls it. and this was trust. this 1st speech to the conservative party and conference, wasn't it? some people are saying it could be her last. so even though you know, her supporters in the party might have liked it, how much trouble is her? is her government really in after just being in power for 4 weeks. when you look at the poles, she's in quite a lot of trouble since she took off is the conservative party has been become much, much more unpopular with the british public. she,

they're trading behind $25.00 points behind labor who is the strongest opposition party. so that's not a good look for list trust. i spend 2 days at the conservative party conference. i speak to delegates, and there is a lot of criticism of leadership and of the various utahns that she had to had to perform. and her show short tenure, one delegate said when they are at the canvassing at the doors, that was a counsellor. they always being told that the such a mess and the government and that they have to bear the brunt su altogether. the party is not in a happy place and the conservative party conference was not happy gathering things, not looking good for less trust bergen month in london. thanks so much for that. ok . time to take a look at some of the other stories making news around the world. afghan official say an explosion has rocked a mosque in the capital cobble near the heavily fortified interior ministry

compound. the blast killed at least 4 people and wounded a further 25 officials did not immediately say what caused the explosion. that said, the mosque was sometimes used by interior ministry employees. the family of a cinematographer who was shot and killed by us acts alec baldwin on the set of the film rust has agreed to settled by law suits the family was suing baldwin and the films producers for wrongful death production is now set to resume on the project in january allen, nobel prize and chemistry has been awarded to a trio of scientists for their advances in click chemistry, and this allows molecules to be snapped together like pieces of lego. the panel of judges and sweden praised the scientists for creating, quote, an ingenious tool for building molecules. the process could have important applications in treating and diagnosing diseases like cancer. carolyn petrol,

z at stanford university in the us. more to melville at the university of copenhagen and denmark, and barry sharpness at scripps research was celebrated with the world's most interested just prize and chemistry. thank you so much for all of you. i'm absolutely done. i'm. i'm sitting here. i can hardly breathe. i'm still not entirely positive that it's real, but it's getting real or by the minute the 3 scientists work is all about building blocks. but these blocks are slightly more complex than lego. shop is found a way to click to molecules together to make new materials. he was the 1st to come up with the idea of click chemistry more than 20 years ago. copper dramatically accelerates these click reactions. that was melville's discovery. when the focus shifts to human cells, copper isn't such a desirable way to connect molecules patrols. he found out sugar structures, could lichens make molecules stick to cells?

this means the pathways of drugs can be illuminated to trace their effectiveness. for the materials you have is supposed to be with the opposite of modify materials to put to kelly. can you activate the song them? you can have a surface and suddenly you say i want this to be anti bacterial and, and you click on that surface compound, the sort of works against bacteria. so, or you want something that sort of picks up some light and on your so drove, you click a molecule like that on, on the surface. so it is all or the here. and there's a lot, a lot of big interest from the industry. also in this area, the scientists work has contributed a wealth of research to the study of diseases, including drug development advances in dna sequencing and a new amine therapy for cancer. now one of the most successful film franchises in history is celebrating a big anniversary. it is 60 years since james bond 1st packed cinemas,

the 1st double. 07 movie doctor, no premier in london. on october, the 5th 1962 bond has been in the headlines ever since. and he is again now with found speculating. who might play agent double? 07, next bunker. ah, james. ah suave, quick witted james bond. never shies away from danger. women or a vodka martini medium guy martini levin field say cannot st. premiering in 1900? 62. the james bond film franchise had a humble beginning, doctor know, was a low budget flick storing, and then unknown actor sean connery, whose camera presence would make james bond and international sex symbol. unlike the upper crust bond in author, ian fleming's novels, connery came from the working class, a former milkman, and coffin polisher. he brought a new edge to double. 07. alongside swiss actress ursula undress as honey writer.

the very 1st bond girl looking for sharon? no, i'm just looking, but reviews were mixed. tie magazine called connery's performance on a slightly silly feel. the vatican had stronger words declaring it a dangerous mixture of violence, vulgarity, sadism, and sex. the kremlin called bonds, the embodiment of capitalist evil was your disregard for human life. he was to working for the east east, west just points of the compass. now, 60 years later, the cold war hero is still making headlines. this aston martin bond mobiles from the film, no time to digest, sold at christie's for 3000000 pounds. and with the current bond, daniel craigs retirement from the role speculations about who will play double. 07 . next. bond producing brother, sister do. oh, michael wilson and barbara broccoli are on the lookout. he's been so able to,

to move with the times with the various actors who betrayed them. so who will it be? there was speculation. the next bond could be a woman, but the producer say it will definitely be a man. eater's elbow long considered a hot contender says he's out of the running. there have also been rumors around superman star, henry cavil bridget, and act a rakish on page and pop star harry styles. or maybe it'll be another unknown, like sean connery 60 years ago. well all wondering here, it's gonna be to take place to look, i'm joined by david levitz from d. w. can you weren't breakage on pace? i've heard up we'll talk about that later. let's get back 60 years and said the festival i hadn't nitty came out. it was dealt to night, was that low budget? did anyone have any idea how big this was gonna be? do you think that they really knew that 60 years from now from that we were going

to be sitting here and still saying, shaken, not stirred out. there's, there's no way there's no and they could not have known that this film franchise was going to be of france as it was going to be worth $7000000000.00. that's the amount of sales it's brought in over the last 60 years. not even taking into account inflation. so really a huge amount of money with, you know, such a, such a huge impact on our culture as well. and had they known that i think that they would have had a bigger budget and they probably wouldn't have gotten sean conner. they would have gone for one with a bigger name at the time. i that now it is a major anniversary. like you said, you know, everybody knows who bond is, but not everyone is celebrating or they no, and one person in particular who is not celebrating is the original bond girl. it was an under us. she said in an interview that was published today that she's actually furious at the makers of the movie. she played, of course, the 1st bon girl. she was paid $10000.00 at the time. wow. and she thinks that she should have gotten more recognition and frankly more cash. but you know,

there are also plenty of other reasons not to like bond number one reason is what we would today call toxic masculinity. especially if you look back 60 years, women in these films are, are disposable, play objects for bond. none of them, of course, can resist his charms. and you know, if we were making this movie today, there's no way that you would portray women in that way. there's no way that you would have a hero who treated women in the same way. there's also, frankly, plenty of casual racism in these early bond movies. if you look at dr. know, the black people on screen are seen as quite subservient. this was jamaica right before they gained independence and dr. know himself, the villain is a white actor with his eyes painted to make him look more asian. so these are total, no goes that we could, we could never see today. so looking back in film history, it is history. good, bad, and ugly, really right. it is stunningly old fashioned, isn't it? and yet still incredibly popular. obviously james bond has developed a,

b is, has an e, the films have changed. and to talk a little bit about how the bond series might middleton and you know, from where it's been. and also who might the next james bond be? do we have anything where there's a, there's a lot of speculation. of course you're right. james bond has been less of a cad under daniel craigs era, and that hopefully will continue. i think it's safe to say next james bond will not be a woman. it will probably, or there's a very good chance i should say that it will be an actor of color for the 1st time . and going by what, what the producers are saying. i think it's very likely that it's going to be someone in his thirty's, because they're looking for an actor who can commit to at least 10 years of playing the part. so one of their 20 would be too young because bond is supposed to be a war veteran who's seen it all and has all of this experience. but we probably won't know for another year, and they say that they're taking their time. i'm going to be watching very closely

. they would love it. thank you so much. you're watching d. w news coming out next in d, w. news, asia, girl education held hostage in afghanistan. young women refused to be silenced by the taliban. all that and more coming up next in dw news, aged with my colleague than because they've been a manuscript. makennan thanks so much for watching. feed up with with

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i do all this weird all about the stories that matter to you, whatever it takes by police. my follow with here we are, your is actually on fire made for mines. ah, this is the w news. anxious coming up to date held hostage goals education in afghanistan . taking to the straits young women stand up to the taliban, but risk violence. the dangers of just attending secondary school for girls or even higher and deadly attacks at uncertain future for women in afghanistan.