how they can go with how they can also go terribly. watch it now. oh mm hm. the state news live from berlin, ukrainian troops re take more territory as they advanced against retreating russian forces. president lensky says ukrainian troops have liberated dozens of towns in the past week and are now pressing a counter offensive in both the east and the south. meanwhile,

the u agrees. fresh sanctions against russia after it's illegal annexations in ukraine. brussels promises a tough response with planned penalties for moscow to include a price cap on russian oil. also coming up not backing down more protests in iran, as women and girls, brave a government crackdown to demand an end to oppression. and a nobel prize for 3 pioneers of click chemistry. the royal swedish academy of sciences honors the trio for discovering a weight snapped molecules together, a technology that could help make cancer drugs more effective. ah, i'm nicole furnish, welcome to our viewers on p b. s. in the united states and around the world, russian president vladimir suton has signed laws,

formalizing the incorporation of 4 ukrainian regions that were illegally annexed after a series of discredited boats. ukrainian president volota may zalinski says ukrainian forces are making quote, fast and powerful advances in the southern region of her son and in the east. the regional governor of lou hans and ukrainian forces had liberated 6 villages on wednesday. but the ukrainian flag going up again in a recaptured village in the hawk eve region. skipper affordable, just one of many places back under ukrainian control. as a result of recent advances, the blue and yellow flag is also back flying overhead. here in the strategic eastern city of lemon as locals q for aid ukrainian troops re took the key hub in the dynette screeching over the weekend. just hours

after rushes, president putin announced the illegal annexation of the whole region. signs of the fierce battle fought here recently, as well as the months of russian occupation are everywhere. with russian troops forced to retreat here and across the south and east. and with a chaotic military mobilization sparking wide spread criticism, putin said that changes will be made to the conscription rules for students. job bella. but despite all the recent setbacks, moscow hasn't lost its power to strike far beyond the front lines. as residents of this city, just 85 kilometers south of keith. we're reminded on wednesday. do you prefer we're come to a buzzing sound. i woke up when i heard that sounds getting closer and closer. one of sibley's and somewhere in my house it exploded. according to officials,

at least 6 so called kamikaze drone struck buildings including an army base in the area, injuring one person. while moscow has ramped up its use of suicide, drones, which keith claims are a rainy and made since september. wednesdays attack was the closest they've come to the ukrainian capital. earlier i spoke with john spencer, who has the urban warfare studies program at the madison policy, the policy for him in the us. and i asked him how he saw that near daily games for ukraine and russian set backs in the war. the i see it is just that every day we wake up or we watch as the line moves, as ukraine still holds moment on that they've had for weeks in advance seen while russian formations are crumbling, to be honest. how do you think ukraine can keep up this momentum? yeah, the good. yet, only the russians can,

i can say that the ukrainians have fought this entire offensive. and really this whole war smarter. um, you are taken advantage of your enemies weaknesses, not interrupting your enemy when he makes a mistake. you great and you have to be careful not to overstretched themselves and being able to consolidate the gauge. they are cheap, but i'm even in, in the south and harrison's major advances in everything that i'm seeing. is there just a higher quality formation than what the russians have been able to put together after their defeat? back in april? yes, let me put, has now softened the criteria on who will be called up in this very unpopular draft . and do you think throwing more people at the problem is going to solve this very bad situation for russia on the battlefield? absolutely not. it's only to get tens of thousands more russian soldiers killed in

ukraine. they're taking these draftees who may have served in the military at one point in force in them. mean actually they've had 3 times 4 times the amount of people they forced into ukraine. now, leaving rushes, the numbers of russian men who are escaping russia. but just adding men to the military. there is no infrastructure there, there are no unit cohesion. there are no officers and in ceo's, it can take these new soldiers and put them into a fighting formation is just going to get a lot more people killed and won't help russia achieve any of its objectives. so what is russia strategy here at this point in the war? yeah, is it, i can't ask that question, but it's, it's really beyond common sense. what's happening in putin is really taking the entire country down a road of a rogue nation failed state. it's

a dark path. i can't see any, any advances that they could put together in ukraine. me, ukraine's getting stronger every day. their western support is flowing in their formations, are actually getting smarter and stronger as they engage with the russians and learn from their operations of their conducting. it now obviously pushed into a corner and away russia has threatened to use nuclear weapons at, with the west stressing and seeking buttons were seriously, but also vowing not to be intimidated by them. how big do you think the threat is i mean you had to take every threat from a nuclear armed country as a reasonable, as legitimate but foods really a, a nuclear terrorist. i'm, he's a, he's a, a global leader who's threatening its neighbor was a nuclear weapon just because it's that desperate. and, but even in his desperation,

i honestly think that there's no way that he'll use it. because every person you're every political leader, every regime has the number one. interest is survival in the west, in many nations, have been very clear that if poon uses a weapon of mass destruction in ukraine, it will have catastrophic the consequences for him, for his military and ukraine in a black c i. and for russia as a state, it would, it would just not make sense. it wouldn't help putin get to his goals, even his a legal goals, military expert, john, fencer, in colorado, in the united states. thank you so much for your time tonight. but you an hour corresponding mateus burling, a visit a ukrainian troops in the south close to the front line and her son. despite looming fears of a cold winter ahead, he found soldiers and residents optimistic about further games.

they are digging in the soldiers have only recently moved forward to the new position. now they are fortifying their defenses, repairing, retrench it be more than 3 months now since ukrainian president volume is zalinski and ice cubes counter offensive. in the salt law, we are constantly trying to drive the enemy from their positions with these attempts have been successful column and we are moving forward. we now have new positions and we fortifying them. that is how we make a constant progress forward. you can shuttle hemispheres for quite some time. ukraine's successes in the south have been less spectacular than those in the north east of the country. but recently the army has been able to make significant gains down south as well. the koreans are convinced that their

tactics are more efficient and also more sustainable and the russians there. but that doesn't mean moving forward as a walk in the park on the model. elizabeth music, they just keep aggressively charging at us when us they don't care about their own losses. garage and you get the impression that they just don't give a damn about their soldiers. that a couple of their tactics are simple. it's easy to read them yet. but for us, this means that we have to be permanently on watch was pretty hard. we can never, ever lower our guard. we set that up as a spoil versus what all does. light, bizarrely behind the lines, villages have come under fire. russian forces passed through the settlement early on in the war. later, they were driven back. but since the territory has been back under ukrainian control, lessons, shells have been falling all over the place. believe british lloyd, that the in the beginning, when i 1st experienced an incoming fire and there were explosions everywhere,

i thought it would block my house. i left the time. but when i heard that things had come down a bit, i came back. i repaired the roof because it started raining, then i decided to stay. don't stop. so russia has seen tremendous losses of personnel and equipment. that's why president fusion has started mobilizing will troops. but the soldiers here are com, but the prospect of more russian enforcement, when i'm offered a, brought the call to the 2nd draft, whoever they want. and however many they want done, but the ro, morales, and the opinion of the locals towards them will not allow them to relax. jim, that is, will i go to slot? now the soldiers are prepared for winter hoping that they can gain as much territory as they can for as long as the conditions allow it. european union has agreed to impose new sanctions on russia in. 7 response to the latest developments in ukraine. those sanctions will include

a cap on the price of russian oil exports. the security threat from russia is also on the table as members of the european parliament meet in strasburg. today, the commission president has told m. p. 's that member states need to step up the security of their energy infrastructure was enough on a line also said that he was now ready to discuss a price cap on gas as prices sore and winter approaches. oh, you know, we've corresponded max thunder followed the day in the european parliament and strasbourg and has this update the european parliament this time around has not adopted a final position on russia's aggression against ukraine yet. but from following the debates of the plenary, it seems evident that across political groups and across party lines, there is an understanding that russians claims to ukraine are illegal. they are null and voided. they don't change any facts on the ground. they're having some very strong statements by any piece. some took to the stage to the podium, to call russia a terrorist state. now the common understanding seems to be that sanctions are

needed. some political groups have been asking for more. in addition to that, the conservative block, for example, has been calling for weapons deliveries from countries like germany and france to st tanks to ukraine. the left, on the other hand, has been asking to reopen diplomatic channels in addition to sanctions. but bottom line here is that the european parliament and the you say that russia's claims to ukraine, this annexation is illegal and should not be tolerated. german chancellor left shots and spanish prime minister minister pedro such as have held talks over a new pipeline to secure european gas applies to leaders disgust the plan during a one day summit and north western spain. we energy supplies, security co operation, and the ongoing european responds to rush as an attack on ukraine. we're all on the agenda and dw political corresponding aha. that is travelling with a german cancer. i asked her earlier if this pipeline will actually go ahead. well,

it is not, in fact a new pipeline. it is something else that was agreed upon a couple of years ago. but of course then the times were different and people looked at the money and people considered it to be something that was not worth all the money that would have had to go into developing this pipeline. so spain has built, it's part the, an iberian patent peninsula. consisting of spain and portugal is an intensive and importer of liquefied natural gas. for example, from algeria they get a lot of energy, but they don't have any link to the european continent yet. and so now the plan is to extend that pipeline to let it go into france. but the french president in monroe mccall has so far been against this plan. he's voiced opposition because he, he argues that such a pipeline could not, in fact be transformed. so that it could one day also transport em hydrogen green

hydrogen. that will, is one of the arguments that the people in favor of building this pipeline are using, that it would not just be for importing gas into your and, but in fact of many people are saying that a minor, my call has been against it because of the strong nuclear power lobby in his country. and so today in the press, a we heard from chancello left shows that he is hearing fest signs from france. that indeed, they are beginning to understand that at times have changed in that europe does need every source of energy that he can get. because of course, as the fact that a russian gas exports have been cut off, essentially to europe and europe needs to diversify. so it does seem as though there is a bit of movement in that direction until leaders also discuss strengthening corporation on defense and foreign policy issues. what marketing and hell's about on there was a debate here in spain about whether or not the german chancellor and the german

government had in fact, proposed to spain that they would take part in a defense system that would help shield europe from potential attacks via the air germany is very much in the planning phase, and we're expecting such a system to be operational quite soon because of cause germany is very potentially exposed to potential russian attacks from the neighbourhood. but to, to day, both leaders said that this issue was definitely not on the agenda. germany is going to pursue it, but spain isn't. however, when it comes to foreign policy, both leaders have agreed to intensify their ties. and one concrete example of that is that they're going to call each other before important votes in the european union so that they can coordinate for example, when it comes to the topic of sanctions. and that is, of course, something where these 2 voices would gain a lot more impetus once they've co ordinated, they say they're on the same page anyway. but to have it formalized like that is

definitely a very clear sign that germany and spain are intensifying that ties and possibly very consequential meeting that need only is nina. honda is covering for us there in academia. thank you so much. and if that, take a look at some of the other stories making headlines around the world today, i've got official say, and explosion has rocked a mosque in the capital. kabul near the heavily fortified interior ministry compound. the blast killed at least 4 people and wounded a further 25. officials did not immediately say what caused the explosion, but said the mosque was sometimes used by interior ministry employees. the opec plus oil cartel has agreed to a major cut in oil output in order to prop up prices. after meeting in vienna, on wednesday, the world's top oil producers decided to cut production by 2000000 barrels a day. from november. the move comes to spite western countries concerns about energy field inflation. if you could look turan nowhere,

there has been no let up in the anti government protest that have been sweeping the country. the unrest was triggered by the death of masa armine at 22 year old woman who died last month after being arrested by the country so called morality police. she was detained for allegedly violating a ron strict islamic dress code. her death has drawn international condemnation and demonstrations of solidarity. o d. c university. students in iran are chanting, woodmen, life and freedom. it's a slow context touching the hearts of many wardrobe white, including members of the european parliament. the hands of the redeem of them were lost in iran is stained with blood. neither history, no allah. 8 or god almighty will forgive you for the crimes against humanity that you are committing against your own citizens until the woman will be wrong off we,

we are going to stand with you. g. i. as i g, one them lice, freedom, friend, starz lake, julia bernard shuttles extending their support with this symbolic act. oh, in eat on the critic leadership, faith, restaurant enemies are behind the and d government demonstrations. these people have taken to the streets to support it on supremely dead, ayatollah hominy. and the countries strict jeffcoat. oh, he just was the excuse of our enemies to destroy our unity. the u. s. and e. israel are the root of all this unrest just because they cannot fight us. they are trying to attack us by creating internal problems. but the anti government buddhist, eat on show no sign of lifting up full weeks on this lee to speak. you posted

online, appears to show female students heckling a member to feed on spastic force. that much fear it, but a military organization is blamed for the violent correct down on the demonstrations. the death of my company has clearly exposed the fort lines that exist islam country, and that on the billing this to brutally crush any opposition that challenges. it's bubble, everything cued have to rob a bank to get your own money back. well, that's what's been happening, and lebanon. customers are angry about bank capital controls imposed em at the countries economic crisis since 2019 people with savings have only been allowed to withdraw limited amounts in us dollars or a lebanese pound, which has lost more than 95 percent of its value since the crisis began ah, it's like a parcel of nerves at this bang branch in bay root by sam,

i'll shake once his money back $210000.00 from the family fortune. he's poured gasoline and is threatening to set it on fire and shoot the bank employees. the 42 year old refused to be sent away. after waiting for his money for 3 years, he had crushing debts. he couldn't pay for his father's urgent surgery. in mid august, he finally lost patience into the harlow. i would have shot myself in a minute and the people in there with me. now i told them here, give me my money or we'll die by now you guys have a choice. and evelyn fell. when i spilled the gasoline, they knew i was serious other. after a 10 hour grueling struggle, the bank paid him $35000.00. but some i'll shake was satisfied for the time being and then turned himself in to the police. the bank branch has been closed ever since. up to 5 days in jail, he was released and celebrated like

a hero in his neighbourhood. a judge acquitted him. his request had been legitimate . his wife is proud of him. he risked his life for her and his son, he says, and would do it again. la jolla with glee, pl here tried everything to get their rights and nothing has worked for. we're forced to do something like this to get our money and home of you. there was no other solution is out of it. most of the symptoms of a country in crisis and free full, the state is in solvent. banks of frozen their customers, assets only a fraction are released after long waits. so bank robberies with toy guns, all real weapons have recently become more frequent. there have been 10 since august, always by people seeking their own savings most were acquitted. nevertheless,

the trend has been met with a divided response. mcclellan you had the right to do it. don't you have every right to do it? a udall? i fully support you. huh. you them against law. i'm against it. it leads to vigilante justice that out. there was still money in the banks yanine. but if everyone does it, it will all clamp salmon. heck, out of it, public and efficient bankers also warn against taking the law into one's own hands . they blame politicians for running lebanon into the ground, and say their hands are tied. if those people who are throwing these acquisitions can tell me where this, the gosh, one is a go and get the, the distributed to the pals. oops. no. there is no liquidity in the banking sector, is a simple overview of by sam al shake used the money for his father's operation after a full, to buy a walking aid and a new hospital bed. now he dreams of a new home for the family and wants to get all his deposits back at gunpoint again

if necessary, even if things don't go so smoothly the 2nd time around and some football news one is leo club. buyer laver, cozen have hired chevy alonso as their new head coach this after the struggling signed fire gerardo so on. the move comes a day after labor crews and lost their champions league clash with porto as a player along so one a world cup and a european championship with spain. a 40 year old also won the champions league with both liverpool and rail madrid, as well as 3 brenda's league. a titles with byron munich he now faces a daunting task with liver, goes in 2nd last in the bone to seek a standing in the nobel prize and chemistry has been awarded to a tree of scientists for their advances in click chemistry, which allows molecules to be snapped together like pieces of lego, a panel of judges in sweden, praise the scientists for creating quote, an ingenious tool for building molecules. a process could have important

applications in treating and diagnosing diseases like cancer. carolyn petrol, z at stanford university in the u. s. mall to melville at the university of copenhagen, denmark, and barry sharpness at scripps research was celebrated with the world's most prestigious prize and chemistry. thank you so much for all of you. i'm absolutely done. i'm. i'm sitting here. i can hardly breathe. i'm still not entirely positive that it's real, but it's getting real or by the minute the 3 scientists work is all about building blocks. but these blocks a slightly more complex than lego shop list, found a way to click to molecules together to make new materials. he was the 1st to come up with the idea of click chemistry move and 20 years ago. copper dramatically accelerates these click reactions. that was melville's discovery. when the focus shifts to human cells, copper isn't such a desirable way to connect molecules patrols. he found out sugar structures,

could lichens make molecules stick to cells? this means the pathways of drugs can be illuminated to trace their effectiveness for the materials to have this possibility of so to modify materials, to put, to kill it, can you activate to song them. you can never surface and suddenly you say i want these to be on the bacterial and on you click on that surface compound, the filter works against bacteria. so, or you want something that sort of takes up some light and on your so drove, you click a molecule like that on, on the surface. so it's already here and there's a lot, a lot of big interest from the industry. also in this area, the scientists work has contributed a wealth of research to the study of diseases, including drug development advances and dna sequencing. and then you mean therapy for cancer space x has successfully launched a rocket into earths or bed carrying

a 4 person crew bound for the international space station. the rocket lifted off from the cape canaveral lodge site in florida. the crew includes 2 nasa astronaut, a japanese astronaut, and a russian cosmonaut the 1st to travel under a new agreement between the us and russia. the deal allows mixed us and russian crows can travel to the i ss aboard each nations spacecraft. you can see the fis palms there. definitely just a few hours and 44 minutes crew have begun in griffin dragon watching to double your nearest cumberland. stay with us now. after a short break. i'll be back to take you through the day with awe, with

oh, ah, the teachers are searching for this student in a fall, vela and brazil. many children have no contact with the school. a consequence of the school closures during the pandemic. the teachers are campaigning for them to return. they know without education,

these children have no chance. 3000 in 60 minutes on dw, ah, are you ready to get with these places in europe are smashing all the records. step into more adventure. just don't lose your grip. it's the true about for modern globetrotters and for some of your groups wykard, breaking sites on you know, also in book form how did she become at all hitler's favorite director and how did he become a forgotten filled pioneer?

ah, lady finch died and arnold fun between his work and hollywood, 932, they set out into the icy wilderness of greenland to create a life threatening project that became a major milestone in their lives. love seduction at our i school. starts october 8th on d, w. let me put in probably imagine this day to go a lot different. while he was busy signing into law, the illegal annexation of for ukrainian territories. it was exactly there that keys troops pushed into areas that had been beyond their reach since the beginning of the war is not entirely clear where russia thinks it's illegitimate.