im gonna watching on length on the why fi is holiday destinations drowning in plastic white wine and happy to look at the cost every year. your other exports are 1000000 tons of plastic with there. another way. after all, the environment isn't to recyclable. make up your own mind. d. w. made for mines. ah ah, ah ah! in an effort to satiate our needs, we humans are exploiting our planets to the limits. forests are being burned to

make way for grazing and farming land mines a dog in remote areas to extract valuable resources, houses, streets, factories where building ever more all at the expense of nature. welcome to global 3000. barely anywhere in the world is the rain forest, more under threat than in brazil in 2021 alone. around 13000 square kilometers of forest were lost to cattle farms, mines and logging for brazil's precedent jaya. both scenarios. the rain forests are in exploitable commodity, and it's the indigenous people who are suffering the most. some indigenous territories in the amazon rain forest are legally protected, but such laws are wilfully and systematically ignored. even the threat of force has no effects are reported. vanessa fisher visited the carry poon up people whose fear

is palpable. the brazilian state of hon. donya, located in the southern amazon. it's capital his port to value a faceless concrete city. or the d. n o cutty pool. nice constantly on god. he says, most of his neighbors are suspicious of him because he's fighting for the cause of the indigenous people. he moved here from his village 7 years ago. now at the age of $37.00, he studying low all in a bit to save his people and his homeland a bad this. this is asking arnold palmer nozzle. bad is a lot of people in the city think we're out of place here. now bay, my z o z from now they think we should stay in our villages building the same mammals indeed and all, but i am no less indigenous just because i live in the city they showcasing or because i'm studying. both these and one, again, knowledge book it as

a most good master me ah. together we head out to the land of the carry to none the journey by car and boat takes nearly 5 hours. it's been many weeks since saturday. anna has been home. he suddenly received a message and immediately contact his lawyer. but though i'd throw on my bed, oh is it a man appears to have died on caddy poor, not territory, and the police are investigating them. he was not a member of the community and no one knew him. it's possible he was involved in logging like many who entered the area illegally. adriano caddie, buena gathers all the information he can, as it could support his people's ongoing lawsuit against the state of hon. donia and the brazilian government, ah, one of those observing the growing conflict is a jealous debit eaten to day. he's an independent environmental advisor for members of parliament. but he previously spent several years heading up the local

environmental authority. bertha desires a real disaster has been happening in brazil's environmental policy. it's like a demolition and an orchestrated one at that. also, it's happening at local, state and federal levels and with the involvement of the executive and legislative powers for days, just to give you an idea that they're running only a state parliament held a simple vote in the middle of the night, incidentally voting to massively reduced to protected areas that are strategically important. the jassy parameter reserve and the ga jeremiah reinstate parker uploads wasn't. they didn't seek any expert advice 1st. and there was no public debate officer dodgy. it was just because the jew areas were reported were stopping by expansion of grazing land for cara. castillo new york to restart the state's highest hold route. that the decision contravene the constitution,

but the forest is still being cleaned. both areas bo down carry buena land. ok, so this is where our territory begins. on the right hand side of the river need be in the village and 2 and a half hours. we passed a number of giant, some all my trees. they are known here as the queen of the forest. the territory of the carriage buena covers more than a $150000.00 actus a handful of families and a host of dogs. await our arrival the carry, buena go hunting, conserving the meat with salt and leaving it to dry in the sun. those jesse. but on our river is a lifeline for the community. at the end of the rainy season, the swollen river offers well come, rest bide from the heat. relative humidity is nearly 90 percent. all the children attend a single elementary school class. if they want more schooling,

they have to move to the city. right now, it's time for the money. ok, harvest and every one is involved. the tubers are 1st soaked in water for 4 days and then pressed to eliminate that toxins. man yoke has a sweet, sour smell. each family has its own plot of land and customers in the city. minute flower is an important source of income. every one here is short of money. the process of producing the flower takes many hours roasting it in the heat is an art in itself, but with this was no legal, but i was lose. the brazilians don't care about the indigenous peoples fight to survive. wagon ma'am, so often i hear this incorrect argument that indigenous people own too much land them and what do they need all this land for him with up there. and i always say,

has anyone thought about why some major land owner has to have so much land and we'll see jack. yes, sure, mom, any one? well was indeed of no one gives it a 2nd thought up before the good sean nearly 14 percent of brazil's land mass is reserved for indigenous peoples. their right to the land is anchored in the constitution. the carry pony population was almost wiped out during the 1970s due to conflict over land and due to disease or that he and his mother was one of the few to survive fed a death. oh, what a day had to carry out one aisd, a matriarchal figure of the community. its cultural and spiritual anchor. adrienne says she gives him strength and courage to carry on the struggle by devil. what do you think of the repeated invasions of the land? about why flora, hey, we know we know we know we know it basically by the,

by in the past they used to lie in wait, she says here at the dno translate her words from caddy puna for us. they defended their land with all means available. now things are different, they are laws which the carry pony abide by. she wishes she could say the same for the invaders of the next morning and that he and his brother and their office to show us where the illegal loggers have been at work. every one's a little bit apprehensive, they never know what they might encounter. after well, over an hour we reach an opening. at 1st it doesn't look that bad. but in the forest, we find swathes of devastation. during the dry season, the tree trunks are dragged over to the other side of the river. the illegal logging began here just over 6 months ago.

they estimate that around 2000 trees have been felt so far and the trunks drive the way. the woods such as it ban. oh, glad beta hatch is a high price. but many of these species are consider that risk said you my so you're really concerned about the extent of the logging. it is so sad to come to a place like this and see this destruction over nevada. these 3, are you afraid to come here? i asked was that they man douglas sequel i these days we're all afraid just to move around on our own territory. the the ve the bench softly. i'm yes, because the invaders often threaten us. he was ordered, but you vote gentle. not super. how do they threaten you? i'm jasa, they issued death threats. then they discover something else. new orbit,

wide disgust on that islam. chainsaw chains have been left lying around, so mccoy, but she got a boon that explains that. the loggers replace them as they went down. so it's clear they're now cutting up some of the trunks here. the carry bonuses back that the loggers next step will be to cough up plots of land web was, how can land that legally belongs to the carry poon as simply be claimed by others? well, 1st, the new comers register the plot of land online. then while the applications are being checked, they create facts on the ground. more than 80 such applications have been submitted for this area. what is the model bill? but it's as though it were completely normal to destroy the forest. how to make way for grazing land or soil plantations. and so it just continues. and no one has called to account. no one seeks to prosecute these crimes against our national

heritage morning, who and for us. that's what the said either one or both, but not for these people. they just see the forest as a commodity. we want the forest to stay with them when they report all the violations, chiefly to the full night, the government authority that is supposed to safeguard the rights of brazil's indigenous population. no one at for nie is willing to talk to us the carry boone, i say the authority turns a blind eye to what's happening in the amazon. and that i got a po not take says to another part of the forest. we send up a drone to film the area me and the capital port value. we have an appointment at the federal prosecutors office whose job is to hold the constitution. the public prosecutor often act as

a regulator for issues affecting the environment and human rights. we ask her what tools she has at her disposal to stop this destruction. nothing that's quake. she says lengthy civil cases that drag on for use and otherwise message back to criminal change. i think we always tried to keep pace with these crime. and by entering the criminal structures behind them, allow them to prosecute them much, noel, much. but there are no state measures that are preventive and couple because we started way. is that frustrating? i ask s wish, but yes, it is frustrating. i've raised those interesting hasn't moved with some successes and like with 2 of our operations in 20192020 heavy where we were able to curb illegal activities on indigenous territory over flight. so that the area

later showed that the d for a station was which he had volta favorite, a volt, and quantum to that new cases keep croaking up for as long as there are no public structures to tackle the problem. at the root of all we can do is react. so had adrienne is also in the city and has arranged to meet a close ally hub. but as de la without laura, the queen are from the missionary council for indigenous peoples. they might already have lost their fight. the council has helped to document all the legal encroachments of recent years with gps. and it's supporting the carrot pony lawsuit, or awful cut a foreigner, or with this legal action against the brazilian government, against the food i authority and against the state to run. don you all the carry puna people are making it clear that there has been enough impunity violence and violation of rights? yes, a jeep on you. the message to the judiciary is it's time for you to wake up and take

action. yeah, you are all had they fast. so my ogle mccoy, so the carry buena are pinning their hopes on this lawsuit, which may have to go through multiple quotes for them. everything is at stake. ill say back, this is where i come from. i am part of the forest and all of us here. so watch there are billions of buildings on us and counting enormous amounts of rule materials are required to construct them, including $50000000000.00 tons of sand each year. 2021. so the production of 4400000000 tons of cement, sand and cement a key ingredients in the world. the most important building material concrete.

amazingly, construction materials are rarely recycled. when a building is demolished, they end up on the scrap heap was it doesn't have to be like this. these german buildings don't only look bad, but they might also pave the way to a circular future. they're built according to the friedel to cradle concept. the idea is to replace our cradle to grave economy, where we take, make and waste, with a circular one where the products are designed in a way that its materials can be reused over and over again. normal sophie griffon is the founder of the cradle to create a lab. it's an ngo dedicated to spreading circular regenerative design thinking across industries. politicians and designers welcome to their crater to cradle out . you can come in here. we start here. if you see like from the lamps that you can see it from a mushroom material totally for biological cycles. according to the concept,

no was sophie griffon's. father michel brown got and his colleague william mcdonner, created everything we built must go to either what they call the biological cycle or the technical cycle. that means the materials used to build the products need to decompose, thus becoming nutrients for the soil or dismantled to become what they call technical nutrients and re used and other products to with. so in here, right, you can see a lot of products that are already produced in a credit trailer manner. this flooring you can see if i move, i can actually take it with me quite cool that you don't need to do this. it is made out from the packing material, losing as an a credit crate. not the best idea to do because it's quite difficult to disassemble. the lab uses these carpets that are totally made of recycled fibers

and not glued. and you can bring it back to the company and they can recycle it and make it totally new. carpet out of it. levels of grief on argues that there are a lot of natural alternatives to most of our commonly used toxic products. this material is quite interesting because it's like a material that you cannot just hate from the intrusion, and you don't need actually to change it a lot. so called damp tune balls are basically dead sea grass that could be collected on shores and used as a high quality insulation. material on these examples seem perfect and relatively easy to implement. but we need to change the way we have built our homes and priorities for the past decades. 50 years ago, we knew that there are negative environmental consequences if we have certain building habits. so in the beginning be had felt that we require new knowledges to

be able to build appropriately. but right now we have a different problem. professor arnold palmer condo is an award winning architect, mostly known for her sustainable projects. like these ones. when standardization is being imposed, then the must have the courage to question the limits of standardization. and the construction sector is especially standardized and rigorously conservative. some practices haven't changed in centuries. take concrete, for example. it's the 2nd most used material in the world, only after water. if it was a country, it would have been the world's 3rd largest carbon polluter. after china and the u. s. last year, we produced 4400000000 metric tons of concrete. according to the u. n's projections at this rate, we would be producing enough concrete to build the entire city of paris every week

for the next 40 years old. that is a lot of concrete. and for several reasons, this material is not widely recycled. a big one is standardized, bad practices says marcel oser, a circular engineer focused on cradle to greater applications in the construction sector. if you use a gypsy plaster on concrete, uncomfortable is why looks good, so it will fit the purpose. but i will use the quality of the concrete by not being able to use it later. so, gypsum plaster makes the concrete on recyclable. but a similar looking silicon base plaster doesn't affect the re usability of the concrete. or let's look at steel, a universally used material in construction that could have an infinite life cycle . just a simple decision to use bolted connections rather than welded joints will allow the structure to be dismantled,

making it easier to reuse the materials. it's all about designing smarter. while these individual solutions are amazingly easy to implement, unfortunately, they alone will not be enough to make the construction sector. environmentally friendly, says nora sophie griffon. though we need the market, we need the politicians, and we need the society to go for these ideas. and i think we are already in a state where our society sees that we need to do something different. so credit credit can show the solution how this is actually possible. cradle to cradle is not a miraculous idea. it's just a guide for us to think and build in cycles. just like nature does blue recycling, agricultural waste. what could be more natural than that? it may even offer an alternative to plant stake. it's got scientists excited products like paper made from leaves. and puffs made from coffee grounds are all

ready for sale in switzerland. there's even an idea that could appeal to be a lover's. these prototypes may look rather modest and nondescript, but it's what they're made of. that's the big deal. they come from the waste products, from 2 breweries in those thought. and there's more than enough of these leftovers to go around. it says, designer, no way me, nita hausa, o fits it. as you do. so put your cake. even the small breeze produce a lot of multi regimen and the disposal of which they also have to pay full share. any day i may have. so the idea is to use this ways it is, i'm putting back into a circular economy economy circular. a binding agent is added to the residue left in the tank after the beer is 1st brewed. once pressed, the material resembles plywood, its color depends on the brewing process. used me cellphone that you. why don't?

yes, it looks like wouldn't and okay, that was part of my goal for chris to make something that's reminiscent of material folks are familiar with leisure, even though it's a recycled product. but unlike would the material can be pressed into pretty much any shape in june. no, amy, nita, how's that presented? her waste matter project at milan design week in the house of switzerland. she was one of 9 guests invited by the swift arts council pro helvetia as different as their products are. they all share the same approach as the exhibitions organizer marie may only through design and with the emerging talents we have here in the old bringing and new ideas. and in order to have a better and more sustainable projects in products for the near future.

the material made from beer residue is still a nice product, but it still has a bright future. mike, fall of the projects on display here. they are a very pragmatic, unrealistic projects. and that's also a part of our criteria, actually are when selecting them, when the jury selects them, basically, it is also that they have to to be market readiness. so there is a reality in which those projects are set. no signs, numerous breweries could provide more than enough raw material for local production . no way me need a house or says when scouting for business partners, she shows them what her waist matter can do after moscow's present, said i'm what i'm presenting are the initial prototype fit for her. i'm showing all fiddling or material can put on the shapes that it can be made in 2 areas. here i'm at your primary contact dell package. it's meant to spark people's imagination as

a young. now that the development of the materialist completed the prototypes here with already the 1st stage pizza highmore implemented them. larger pieces of furniture like tables and chairs could be next. all made from the left overs of beer brewing pool. this week we try a tasty street snack from them by ah. in india you can find delicious food on every street corner for just a few rupees. here and when by bob lou, joyce, well is serving penny puri. his whole family helps to prepare the deep fried dough balls early in the morning for him to sell in the afternoon. no matter matter up there. i've been making this snack for 13 years. but i've been

on good days, he sells up to 4000 pieces. upon it would have been on the ingredients in my pony puri or a blend of onions, potatoes, clean chutney and spices. i use this mixture to make the fried dough balls and serve them with flavoured water all over. no. honey curry, literally translated means water in fried bread, which is where it gets its name. when portion costs $30.00 rupees, about half a euro. it said that women in particular like the dish because of its sweet and sour aroma. and because the spices tingle so nicely on the ah, finding $45.00 every religion there. whenever there is a penny poorest. all there's always a lot of indian women around them. or,

i mean i always each it outside on the street. i love it for its delicious water when the filling is held in and plus, it is ready, daily, fair. plenty bori is well known across india but under slightly different names and that so from us that global 3000 this week. thanks for joining us. let us know what you thought of the program. drop us a line at global 3000 at d, w dot com and visit us on facebook to dw global ideas. see you next time. take care. ah, ah. with

who i need the past totally depend on what the defendant on the scene set up less climate change. climate activist anita signer is fighting to protect her home in kenya and not with weapons. 3 saplings, bank onto the wake up call to action,

which i think that the little hoping remaining with 30 minutes on the w climate change and the country underwater bangladesh. we take a look at the long term impact of natural disasters. how people become refugees. the companies, the profit from them and how the economic gloom continues to destroy the environment in 75 minutes on d. w lab has no limits. i love as for everybody, love is live. i love matters and that's

my new podcast. i'm evelyn char, mom and i really think we need to talk about all the topics that north divide and denied that this. i have invited many deer and well known guests. and i would like to invite you to an end. they are eternal dynamite. and the pillar of sticks and society, a symbol of arbitrary rule in the struggle for justice. taxes the right to levy taxes and the obligation to pay them both inherent in the sovereignty of impatient status had their citizens. but what happens when the power of taxation is undermined? a tax on top of the town on top of the school that broke the camel's back home and i've been running forever. thinking to myself, when is it all going to come crashing down

you pay won't pay. taxation and politics starts october 21st on d, w. ah, this is d w. news live from good ukraine's allies stand firm and support. as russia launches more rocket and drug strikes. a 2nd wave of attacks on cities targets, people, and power supplies. president soleski appeals to j 7 late.