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tv   Doc Film  Deutsche Welle  October 22, 2022 2:02am-2:31am CEST

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[000:00:00;00] awe unity but no real solution. the result of 2 days of energy talks between e leaders and brussels is underwhelming. a typical in the search for ways to keep soaring prices for oil and gas. and shag germany ultimately gave in paving the way for you wide market regulations, but with the details yet to be hashed out, many people already feeling the pins. wonder if a plan will be put into practice before winter, really starts to bite. i'm nickel further in berlin, and this is the day, ah, we must remain united in your room to support ukraine. we are now seeing how
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problematic it is that we are so dependent on russian energy. and russia is using energy as a weapon against europe. it's good that we coordinating early on in order to prepare for winter 2023. when we started united, we are more influential and have a greater impact. we've learned our lesson what the over dependency on fossil fuels from russia is concerned and how tough but necessary it is to get rid of this dependency. oh, also on the shell, worries about arranging climber, illness recovery as reports, a merge about her being held under house arrest. authority say she won't face consequences. we're competing abroad without a him job. but can not promise be trusted. she's not safe now. she came back home and when we watched the interviews, she did, she was trembling. and yeah, i feel like everything she posted and everything she said is forrest awe.
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thanks for joining us. we start tonight in brussels. we're a new leaders haggled until the wee hours of the morning to find a way out of the energy crisis. common ground was the shared destination, but differences and how to get there turned a cement into another marathon meeting at the end of the night. a road map appeared one that at this point at least, has only very few roads on it. but the compromise, however preliminary as seen as a joint signal towards moscow, the e. u. as in this together showing unity that was the signal you leaders want to send. with this week's meeting in brussels, president of the european council, sha, michelle, made sure that the message came across nostrand will newton. when we stand united, we are more influential and have agreed to impart. we have demonstrated this unity, but there's still a lot to do. i believe we have taken important steps for the student council, which should give us confidence in
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a decision making capacity over the coming weeks and months. what he did. on the 2nd day of the to they summit, you leaders underlined their unwavering support for ukraine. isn't and we remain united and determined to continue to help you crane in its defense, in a political humanitarian and financial manner, as well as with weapons. leaders had been hoping to show the same unity when it came to tackling europe's current energy crunch. with soaring inflation and a cost of living crisis, the urgency was apparent to everyone. the only way to deal with the high prices in the short term is through e u action, or collect purchases, a viable price caps. this would help all e u member states. but behind the scenes, difficulties between 2 of the used leading powers, france and germany became apparent. while german chancellor left charles continued to oppose the idea of
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a gas price cap. french president in manuel my call and several other countries kept pushing hospice in the fall. i believe that it is not good for germany, nor for europe. if germany isolates itself, it is important that on a proposal that deserves broad consensus, we can find the unanimity, unanimity, lead as eventually agreed upon a general road map. now, energy ministers from the 27 countries have to pick up the slack at that meeting in luxembourg. next week are corresponded. jack parrot followed the talks in brussels and he has more on what any leaders really mean when they talk about a road map. aroma might buy a cynic, be considered something of a coffee on an agreement. essentially what the leaders of the 2070 you countries have done is told the european commission that they need to look at the costs and benefits and do a bit of an assessment about exactly what the contentious issues within these energy debase. how they will affect the you going forward?
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now we know that specifically the most contentious issues were on the price cap cap for $14.00 natural gas from outside of the european union. the concern is that if you cut the price that will be more demand and more usage, and therefore it would be harder to buy gas and that it could, that sort of intervention could have a big, big effect on the market. specifically, the people that are concerned most about the all the germans, we understand that german chancellor left shots was quite isolated in this summit, trying to defend that position. it looks like they just couldn't really get agreement on this. and what they decided to do was put forward this road map was like road map and framework in sort of you brussels speak often. mean we're, we're not quite there yet. we'll try and find a way through this going forward. i was to tell you corresponded jack park, possibly a cynic, but not only the e. u is working on curbing storing energy prices. action is also being taken at the national level in europe and around the world. here in germany, lawmakers have cleared the way for
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a 200000000000 euro subsidy package to offset the high cost of oil and gas that required suspending germany's constitutional dent break something that only occurs in emergency situations. the united states is also taking measures to reduce energy costs in this election year. this week presidential biden ordered energy companies to lower gasoline prices and increase oil production is came after announcing a plan to release 15000000 barrels of crude from the nations emergency reserves. all of that was prompted by a cut in oil production by opec. what's a group of oil producing nations led by saudi arabia? that also includes russia with the group and says there were no politics behind the decision bound to further res oil prices. but it did anger the us and others around the world. and think foot board of us in this table another. so a lot of energy talk this week. let's talk some more with oil and gas expert
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mashhad crew to him. he joins us from oslo. mr. crude again, thanks for being on the day. again, let start with a use plans to bring down energy price as it was a laugh on the line has called it a good and solid road map. would you agree with her? well, her? well, i cannot help being very skeptical about that, because it histories shows that every time a government decides to regulate prices and to establish some, a minimal, and some maximum limit over energy prices of the result is exited user. the opposite. if you establish some sort of the price in europe, then the suppliers over liquefied natural gas will go to the market where the price is higher, that is asia. as a result, there will be a shortages of supply in europe, and then the price will go up focus on a few tax credit force. reduction of prices also have an impact on energy security
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in the ear. yes, i believe this is a very serious issue. and a well market is market. if some regulations create sir shortages of supply, it will mean that the energy security of the european union is being undermined. so, what would a solution have to look like that went alleviate consumers but not suffocate the market. something that, you know, germany for example is very worried about yes, i think there are some other misers that could be adopted to such as a restrictions on the financial bar to where future contracts and forward contracts for natural gas are being traded. and the price of those are o paper or contracts sometimes determines or the final price over the
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physical amounts of gas. and if such restrictions or limitations of the valuable such trade are introduced, it would help greatly because we see that the price of natural gas of the oh, coast of the united states is sometimes maybe 20 percent of the price of that is determined on the financial markets in europe yet, and in this case, time really is money, isn't it? is there any relief in science from people struggling with high energy prices as far as you can see right now with all those plans that are being shuffled around and that are being discussed in brussels? yes, i think we are a weakness and now air trend over guests per natural gas prices. that even though they're trading platform and in the netherlands, a t t f traded prop platform. the price of the future contracts for the next
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month is going down, but not up. this is a will ooh, encouraging factor. and why is that in the market is regulating itself? yes, i believe so because the 1st of all we see that the underground storage facilities are a close to the 100 percent of fullness. and then we see that the dozens over vessels carrying l. n g to europe are now oh will. oh, they cannot deliver their desk to europe because the facilities of importance gas and the rigors, if you cations are full to capacity, there is plenty of gas that the europe can use right now. and so the price i believe is going to go down again. is that going to whole throughout the winter though once gasoline change also goes up?
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we see there is no deficit. no shortage of gas on the global market. the prices in europe are higher than the prices in a asia, and so the market appears to be a well supplied that might be about to change the prices that you were just talking about. now, at these measure is the you is working on right now. how will they, or would they affect the russian economy? yes, i think it does not just disease measures that are going to affect the russian economy . but if we're talking about natural gas, we see that it will some more very interesting phenomena because the europe is growing very fast doors independence over the russian supplier. and the e for gas brome, the monopoly supplier of guest abroad. ah, is it loses its role as a energy supplier in europe?
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well, i think it will affect the russian economy greatly. absolutely. and this, this adds to, you know, the nice thing pipeline being rapture. and there is no gas at all flowing through it. there are embargoes on russian oil and where does this leave russia as energy industry as a whole? do they have other buyers that can kind of cushion the blow? or is this really devastating situation for them? not for natural gas. if europe does not buy russian the guess at all in a year or in a year in a year and a half for somewhere in the very, very foreseeable future, then there will be no export of guests from russia. and there is no other buyer for that guess, because 1st, china does not want additional guest contracts with russia. and 2nd, e fresh a wants to bill dig pipeline to chain. it will take it well, maybe 10 years,
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or even 15 years to build a pipeline with the same capacity as a europe can now absorb russian guess energy expert hanker to him. thank you so much for your insights. thanks. ah, i've seen so much according to our information, the aggregate said damn of the kafka, hydro electric power plant, we're mind by russian terrorist. now every one in the world must act powerful liam, quickly to prevent a new russian terrorist attack. destroying the dam would mean a large scale disaster of look at the styles. that was ukraine's president followed him with the lensky, accusing russia of planning to blow up a vital hydro electric dam. in the occupied her san region to lensky says, russian troops have mine the kafka power plant on the nepa river. he says the dams destruction would trigger massive flooding pudding. hundreds of thousands of people in danger. the strategic facility was captured at the very start of russia's
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invasion past weeks, have seen russia ramp up, it's targeting of ukraine's crucial infrastructure. our correspondent mathias booting on keith has more the attacks on ukrainian energy infrastructure continue just before the winter, and new concerns are rising around the damn in nova hoffa in the occupied territories in the hassan region. the ukranian president has accused russia of having mind the dam, possibly planning to blow it off. if the russian troops retrieve speculations about a retreat of the russian troops have been around since the russians admitted that they were in trouble in the region, russia itself denies this. it accuses ukraine of planning to blow up the damn. if this dam would be damaged and if it would break, this would have severe consequences. possibly, the whole city of her son would be flooded. it would be a disaster. equivalence call up, a fresh troops to fight in ukraine, sparked
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a wave of protest across russia. and anger was killed, not only by the war, suddenly moving a lot closer to home, but also by reports that even men with disability is an absolutely no con, bad experience. were being sent to the front lines, the kremlin was forced to acknowledge mistakes in the mobilization drive. some of those draftees killed an action and now returning home to be buried. ringback ah, he was one of the 1st men sent to bolster russian troops on the front lines. but just 10 days later, are tom york by it was dead. killed while fighting in ukraine's kiss on region. friends and relatives in his home town of commence, gretzky, bidden by your farewell we seek that boy. we will always remember our heroes. we are proud of our compatriots, the young man here from the euros eternal glory to the hero in loving memory. we'll
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see a globe by meat nearby uh, picked up his draft, noticed voluntarily. his brother says he had combat expire and was eager to fight for russia in its so called special operation. william a good man, a soldier. he always was. then he set out to defend his homeland commands . gall rosky is a small city in western russia far from the front lines. despite the falling soldiers from the region, many people here don't feel personally affected by the rule. we're watching for the events that are happening are really not good, but i haven't noticed any effects and usually a cool i said i would like it to be resolved peacefully for everyone to be home and no one killed that. it's not up to me. that's up to other people. yes,
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it does. it the way, even if there is war, it can't solve political conflicts, but i me, a president who is above us can do that. we ordinary citizens caught help in any way. he wasn't the one that version of a much more barrels for soldiers who died fighting ukraine. officials in cummins baranski don't want to speak with us about the fallen men. germany is delivering weapons to ukraine. a decision that has angered some here that grief is mixed with a desire for revenge against ukraine. where if they be him, will know joy then and restore order there. the other order in our ukraine, where our brother and sisters, larry in, you don't get your city missouri, not sure, but i did just a video to work with the mortgage. we're the time will come and we elders will also go there when we are called. if you say it is the duty of every man to defend his
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homeland. but in the whole, the word is official. defending the homeland also means in ukraine. no matter where our homeland calls us, we go there. 0, one last salute for your move, if you wonder how many more will return horn like he did, you know, colson, ah, and she has become one of the most prominent figures of the reign in protest, movements, clamor illness, recovery, who took part in an international championship without wearing a headscarf now, a week after the competition concerns remain over her whereabouts and safety. arranging authorities promised she wouldn't be punished or suspended from competing over the incident after recovery apologized, and claimed it all had happened unintentionally. she received
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a hero's welcome back in teheran, but now media reports claimed that following her return, she was forced to confess, under duress, and placed under house arrest. in new york based center for human rights in iran has appealed to climate international body to protect the athlete tweeting. don't take the government in a ron's word at face value. it has a documented history of detaining, maiming and killing those who oppose it. and recovery isn't the 1st arraignment. female athlete to be caught up in a job. controversy shall ray by yacht is an arbiter for the international chess federation and 2020 while competing at the world chess championship and shanghai. she also fell foul overrating authorities because of her head. where was by, at welcome to the day i want to talk about your particular case in a minute. but 1st i'd like to hear your reaction to the case of illness recovery. is there a reason to worry about her safety?
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i think you know, these are, can you make this big? this is done, but they told me and this is showing. i mean action, she is a boy or because we know we, they know that the machine doesn't respect the beach. so i also heard the news about i heard that she doesn't have access to, she vsl, go back, but publish our media and sports. and then it will blood, she is apple, a job and hair in spectrum. but action
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she saw about boys for yourself. took a courageous stand against wrongs. oppressive rollers tells what happened. yes, i've been to a national or be get over the gorgeous times. now she's wanting to cause i'm 20 and then the and my parents actually my have to really accept and they demanding me more. so i decided to protest against it. and then of course my even back to, to show more of my hair. so about they cannot bother me. it was like sending a message to them to pass over. he just, but the next day i feel about all the media. i mean,
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the important news are you, i mean they conduct the job and there was have you present the chest saying that the have nothing to do or anything. i'm sorry. were you surprised by those reactions coming out of iran? of course i was they surprised because they didn't that this is going to happen because i hadn't got my hair but they were on my head. i think the show more my hand so that they're doing past me to grow up and demand the more and more so we are chucking for me. but then when i pull everything on media like i creep, please, if it's shocking,
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because then i can then and then my social media of the people that are sending me the screenshots from been used by the government and the federal and asked me to write to the public as well as you like and posted in my social media. and as a main, you mean trying to purchase my photo from their phone, them telling them so that that message for me. then i, i asked them let that be safe. if i come back to offense, they said that they didn't send it and then there was another ascii you never returned,
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ron. how do you feel now watching all the brave women and girls out on the streets, taking off their jobs and standing up for their rights? and they probably a young people and i always knew one of them that are so thing on the battery, he just read any on people or not. he just b r again. that's where we believe in choice. and so, and a to the each i'm risking day last by coming to the to test again. man, that's where he goes and read that it is better than lucian remains. right. and what will be your message for the protesters back home? we have some 32nd glass, maybe if you had a brief message for all the girls and women out in the street. i would like to tell
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them that they would love to tell them that we are. they read each day and this is my 4th time that we spend together and we support each other times this week or by our thank you so much for sharing your story with us tonight. thank you. and that's our time for today. but as always, the conversation continues online, you'll find us on twitter at news and myself. nicole underscore for this, for now though, for me and the entire team on the day here in berlin. thank you so much for spending part of your day
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with ah, with, [000:00:00;00] with
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do you like it with do you want it? okay. buckle up, put the pedal to the metal. let's ride with next on d, w to the point to strong opinions. clear positions, international perspectives, a civilian targets and ukraine have come under heavy russian fire, including from so called kamikaze droughts. and the west is mounting a response today on to the point we asked as the war in ukraine escalates. will nato seem to be party to the, to the point with d, w?
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