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tv   Arts.21  Deutsche Welle  October 31, 2022 6:30pm-7:01pm CET

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ah, in oh, you might need a little bit of garlic or next. what secrets lie behind these walls? discover new adventures in 360 degrees. and explore fascinating world heritage sites. d, w world heritage 360 getty out now oh, is dose, you know, are so inspiring for me because they are not smiling actually. they are pretty serious or even said i always been last night. boy, boy, especially cuz felice the food for me personally, if it's moses dracula made to see it. i've always been more interested in suffering
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than eternal happiness, even delicious. with oh, lou, life and death and the transition from one to the other. the beauty of the ephemeral, always a big topic in the world of art. what makes us really alive to fan pires actually exist. searching for traces in the realm between we start on the north east coast of england at the birthday party for the most famous member of the living dead. 125 years ago, bram stoker's novel dracula was published. the vampire story became a classic around the world and founded a successful genre. bloodsuckers became a cult. but where'd that this huge, the nation for vampire tales really begin?
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irish writer, bram stoker, got inspiration for his classic story whilst holidaying in whitby on england's north east coast in the 18 ninety's in his novel. this is where count dracula lands in the western world. and in our nightmares today the town is a price of pilgrimage for horror fans. why the dollar will never die. reason number one obsessive fans. it's a very good story. the romance of it's all knutson, you know, and the consequences of, of lovin deception. i suppose this, this, the, the, the fight i have a good over evil to bus flew. we saw the bus against the room with a heavy little i know exactly how his wretched issue because he was in same fig because a spooky it
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was a bright full moon with heavy black driving clouds, which through the whole scene into a fleeting, di rama of light and shade. bram stoker's novel dracula was published on may 26, 1897. it's presented as a true story. brief. number 2 for the genres enduring success. mixing fact and fiction. professor catherine when has studied the elements that the irish writer took from whitby. mm. the also did his research in whitby library, and it was there, of course that he discovered the name dracula. and he changes the name of his vampire from count one pier, which would never have worked correctly. it's very melodramatic to counteract. ha stoker read about gland druck, q, or flat. the impaler, a 15th century ruler of for lakia and a national hero. in romania,
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he was almost certainly not a vampire, but did have a reputation for brutality in particular for impaling prisoners. although historians say the stories may well have been exaggerated or even invented stoke, he took the name for draculas, 1st british victim from a grave stone in the cemetery of saint mary's church. wales, great name, those hunters. oh yes. he finds, finds this name here, and sights he uses immortalized the sticker in his, in his novel figure, introduces lucy and mina to to all the tales of whitby and his, the 1st victim on british soil of the vampire chris, their victims, on the boat in real life that boat was the russian schooner, the de meet tree and was wrecked in a storm in 1885 on the beach below saint mary's church. this true story also
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finds its way into the novel. in slightly changed form. it changes the name of the boat. he doesn't do very much. he just changed the name of the both from the demetrius, the diameter, the only living thing. the pangs of this post is a black dog. a huge. how many pounds of the steps here this huge hound is dracula. stoker picked up on the local legend of the bog, asked the black dog ghost, and skilfully wove it into his elaborate tale foot. strangest of all the very instant the shore was touched, an immense dog sprang upon the deck from below. as if shot up by the can cushion and running forward, jumped from the bow onto the sand. vampire law is much older than stokers. novel belief in vampires was widespread in southern and eastern europe in the 17th
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century. such that pope benedict the 14th had to declare that vampires were fallacious. frictions of human fantasy by the early 18th century. vampires were beginning to colonize western european novels like john polly dories, the vampire, originally attributed to lord byron. doctor clair, nellie says bram stoker was clearly inspired by these earlier works. there are so many other vampire novels. polito res, the vampire pre dates stoke his novel. we've also got camilla by sheridan, left a new as that quite a few examples camilla by sheridan left than you is really interesting because even though it's written in quite coded turns for the period. uh, camilla is a lesbian vampire. and obviously that links to an awful lot of the
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queer agenda that you tend to find in gothic texts. again, the fact that gothic texts are about the, the conscious about, about arguably the taboo. which brings us to reason number 3 for the genres, enjoying appeal, sex and sexuality. then pi check always on one level, about forbidden desires. also the descriptions in the novel are very overtly sexualized with lots of references to so of blood and her lips dripping with blood. but she's wearing this white dress. so there's all these kind of reflections on innocence and virginity and all of those kinds of yes, broader ideas that will have been in a, in kind of discourse in victorian society.
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me in 1922. the novel dracula celebrated is 25th anniversary. interest in the novel was waning, but it was about to get a major boost through reinvention for the silver screen. not for also directed by a legend re german director f w mer. now is ground 0 for the vampire film. reason full for the vampire genres rising from the grave, reinventing dracula at the movies. ah! after you were knows not for our 2 was the 1st vampire movie. and it did sat a template for a lot of those to come even though it's quite distinct. i mean his vampire, his, his count or lock is very different from the draculas that will come later. but
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various elements in terms of the the way the sunlight can kill a vampire, ah, the way that count or lock life after young women and seizes them at night coming into their bedroom windows of those elements we see play out in a lot of other vampire movies it visually so striking. i mean it standards high german expressionist style with extremely sharply contrasting shadows and light and all of course done in a silent film. so everything the sort of visual elements play a much stronger role. unfortunately,
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the makers of this historic horror film didn't bother obtaining the rights they just changed the names dracula became all ok. for example, stokers without florence, successfully sued, and in 1925, a court ordered the destruction of all copies. fortunately for us, some survived. oh, the 1st us film adaptation came in 1931 actor bella lagossi was a hungarian immigrant who had played the role in an authorized stage version. his acting and delivery may seem wooden to us to day that his chilling and hunching quality only added menace for audiences in the 19 thirty's. ah! i am the documents! well, a bellow, though, see, brought to dracula. the character of dracula was eastern europeans sophistication.
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yeah, he, this is a guy who was able to speak a beautiful long, complicated sentences and incredibly charming and with an amazing hungarian accent of. i am gone called raoul. i want to lock your blood. this was no longer just a monster who wanted to kill innocent women. this was a sophisticated aristocrat who also one to kill innocent women. and that image of dracula became a template for basically all the vampires to fall dracula slept through the 19 forties and most of the 1950s, but on the cusp of the $1006.00 days a franchise was born british actor christopher lee played the count for the 1st time, both the marketing and lees, mesmerizing and simmering performance used sexuality. this is the story of dr. creature who destroys all who we touch or crisper,
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who brought to the character of dracula, was sex. he filled this character with erotic tension and lost all these women a bosom women toppling over and fainting in front of dracula as he consumes them. um and that sort of a sexual energy was something we saw in vampires from then on a in cinema. ah, regional 5 for the vampire genres. recent revitalization, the female past says ah, in. and roy says interview with the vampire, the blood suckers aunt, driven by their nature to find new victims. but some have developed a conscience and feel quite bad about it. anne rice
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wrote interview with a vampire after the death of a child and this was her way of coming to terms with loss. and of course, i suppose the vampire had that type of appeal for her. initially, the sense of, of living for ever, which is one of the vampires at great appeals rice is no. those have many fans in the l g b t q plus community to create a family of 2 male vampires and a young girl, a child vampire. so what she creates for us in this a quite radically in the 19 seventy's and later found, of course by neil jordan in the 19 ninety's is the gay family. in stephanie myers twilight books and the films that followed vampires are young and beautiful. my rights from a christian perspective is working within a very, at, within a mormon context as well. that supplies don't have sex before marriage if the human female and the comes to the vampire. if edward cullen lets us defense his dad and,
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and take there is a victim at then she is, you know, she's going to become a vampire and it's not what she looks like. that's fascinating. frederick collin, is how she smelled. the sensation is so overwhelming for edward when they 1st meet, that bella clearly believe she has a body odor. problem. reason 6 for the success of the genre is it's basis in the dark arts. not for our to was co produced by graphic designer albin growl. a student of their coats and lifelong member of for turn to us so tourney. under the name master prestigious crowd influenced the look of the film and was responsible for the intrusion of alchemical symbols in a key scene. ah, long term match shrinks,
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depiction was so terrifying to 19 twenties audiences that here too, rumors abound. some people have claimed that he actually was a vampire, that he can't be buried here because he's, he's one of the on dead. but there's no way that could be an ordinary bad, and also i be back. shrek kubat. that sounds like a made up name re max max fright. come on that cap. you like a real actor right? i become on. do vampires really exist? back in whitby bay, some fans of the genre would only agree to meet us after dark. my name is the countess stretcher. and on the count. my name is gary. i'll notice em. lucifer lucifer jack. you know, we believe that fanboys, all room. i mean, we don't sit around drinking blood, what day long are there other other means of satisfying our our needs. there's nothing different really about us. there's lots of empires in
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whitby. well, we're not sure about that, but 125 years after the publication of bram stoker's novel dracula has millions of fans all over the world. the vampire genre has revitalized itself feeding on the blood of each new generation, bram stoker died in 191210 years before the 1st film. what would he have made of the enduring success of his creation? i think this is the one for the celebration of france. stoker's legacy and the legacy of of dracula. because stoker was a man of theater. he spent his whole life looking at costumes, seeing productions gothic productions at the lights. the i'm here sir. i want to celebration their faith, this performance, these costumes people living out their fantasies. the novel is had real traction in wide popular culture. and you can certainly see that around whitby with over
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tourist attractions with shops that are inspired by dracula, by bram stoker. and it's all that really, that makes it so popular, any theater manager and the right mind would be very, very proud of a 125 year rod of something that he created. and when you also think of being an artist how he's inspired, thousands of writers and stage directors, and of course places like the whitby goth festival, that have profited from this and is a ticket gathering of people who love to come and celebrate the goth life. things that bram stoker really introduced to the world way back in 18. 97. i'm feeling piper mirror on the wall. who was the great just screen dracula of them. oh, mary. well, bram stoker's idea that vampires have no reflection seemed taylor made for gripping scenes in countless films acre lot. but we can't ask the mirror. let's ask the fans who their favorite dracula was. lagossi is the is the in my opinion,
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the act ankle dracula. on because it is perth lindsay up to the character. it was unique. that fact, he was a hungarian sylvania, an actor elliptical refugee. i will know what the goals his marines were, and the cult and the cabassos in the, in the accent of always been last night. boy, boy, especially christopher lee, of that for good for me personally, epitomizes dracula. backtrack and not brought home. i will stand as really one of the greatest horror films of all time. and i would say one of the greatest film of them. they could well pass for dracula. sisters, are they about to open their eyes? japanese dolls. staged disturbingly, hulu. they appear angry, sad,
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weary of life. the images de rounds are full of great feeling and of dying. i may be to $80.00 collector, photographer, those photographer. so be dainty doors are my passion, so cold, bold joined dolls with their movable ball. joints are particularly popular and south korea and japan with dolls facial features and outfits are inspired by mancha japanese comic art. the crack of based artist to creates a unique personality for each but also so you can exchange that i saw. so i, she can look, you know, aside all in front so you can change the color of voice, size of eyes and song. so again, it will be like a different face and a different mean and different character. she especially likes dressing her dolls
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in a gothic style, ankle strap, sandals, and least of shoes. i necked colors, lace, everything in white or black. the collector now owns almost 30 of these dolls. is doors, you know, are so inspiring for me because they are not smiling actually. they are pretty. am i serious or even 3rd old crying. yeah. so it has some possible to tell her a more serious stories, not about toys, but actually about her people. yeah. about to humans emotions even though one knows that these are only dolls. the images frightened and soothe the perfect illusion of death and of life. ah lou. ready ready ready
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ready ready ready he works with real living beings, his work so low as a glimpse into the soul of others, people, but also animals. the p. newton's creatures like us, unique, unfathomable, full of dignity. the animal is an mythical companion, says, mal to shields we are alike. originally animal meant breathing being, it contains the not in word anima, the breath, the soul. miss hobbes, scalded again. can i just read it in the newspaper again? hard. the big question to you, i do animals have a so you're not, you have to com. yes. of course they have a so you, we are the only ones confused about the so i went to the c r sol as glorified and as and so if you see it, what we know about sol, scott was recent beautiful basil it an animal rarely pretends it just
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is that's what volunteer shells likes about them. these creatures are nothing but themselves. big, black and white and without smiling. that's how vanity shales, 86 portrays people. all kinds of animals. only the pan, the band was not willing to log on bolden and pop. good. while i was lying on the ground just waiting for him to finally stop eating. bamboo offer me because for mealy, that wasn't a portraits on english. and then he finally stopped on head to east after he and then i was going to leave the enclosure with hobby alban. but i didn't realize it in place. so suddenly the palm, the bear pounces on me and soon as possible. now that's how it happened to the actual that i fought back, but the finger was gone so grew caught the hot tub. unluckily his close to the scratch, my face established it. ah,
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it hath nearly vanished in wilting flowers. that thing we call life. but want shales asks, is living anyway? how is it inside us? what shapes us in time? and what is predetermined? births are a frequent subject of his photography. that's very 1st look emerging into the world. one vice, these 2 are subtle, so you never know how it will turn out. so we bostic, it's a matter of destiny and genetics their own sold school nurses with the $23.00 chromosomes each from a father and mother with shapers more. former facent gift foreman. few more for melissa conception, her lines the palm called the big ones and are already pronounced not to to come girl of course we can also change. so otherwise, we would be zombie syllabus of at the possibilities we have come from within album
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to from what's in vested interest. caden awesome for movement. huggles. no one starts from nothing. there is a talent character and origin. he grew up in lance hoot during the war after a bombing raid, he had to identify his dead neighbors. he was 9 men, and it wounded his so deeply. at 15, he has his 1st camera, lynn to frame the world in launching it to will make it small all through. and then as soon as he could, he left len suit, emigrated, and in 19 sixty's became a photographer in new york. made to see the light and dimension may of always be more interested and suffering than eternal happiness. so
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incredible the everlasting smile to us who goldfish this even delicious, if most in it's all. i don't mean to say that there aren't happy people, those that will be just as wrong, little good also for of course there are truly good to stay over. but how short is that is the feeling of happiness, the stroke and pin them. in hospice, he accompanied the dying with his camera in for months until life had departed to weigh in. there is nothing that comfort or explain us. it just happens. oh, the off can you? no medication. sure. i had no schooling. i had none of this. and to for not for
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this, i would be a damaged person, tells me it was done via each photography, was my salvation. you full to go fees, money that to oh and disdain. make sure to make the most of your lives. good bye and see you next time. ah ah ah, with
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ah, with who my girl plastics can be found in the arctic as well as in archery water. there everywhere. it's one of the greatest problems of the century that needs to be resolved. micro plastics in invisible danger.
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close up in 15 minutes on dw litter is preventing this little guy from lounging on the beach. plastic waste is contaminating the galapagos islands in the pacific. environmentalists pick up as much as they can, but it keeps washing up on shore. it's a race against time because eventually, plastic waste becomes plastic, sand, global, 3090 minutes on d, w. o. and is the end of the pandemic in sight. we show what it could look like. a return in the normal. and we visit
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those who are finding it difficult with successes. i'm in our weekly coven, 19 special. every thursday con d. w. o. logan. all the harvesters are immigrants go look is take everything you enjoy, eating at home with your family, was harvested by people who are being exploited. and then i d 's for free and we're going to need to hand we keep doing what we're doing. and that's why your green revolution is absolutely necessary. unit revealed, the future is being determined. now, our documentary theory will show you how people, companies, and country are rethinking everything,
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and making make changes to europe revealed. starts november 3rd on d, w. ah ah, this is d, w is live from berlin, russia carries out more strikes against ukraine's critical infrastructure bombardment, disrupt water and power supplies in the capitol caves, mac vitale clench cartels the w. it's vital that the west maintains its opposition to the invasion. also on the program today, the silvo.

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