tv Global 3000 Deutsche Welle November 10, 2022 5:30am-6:01am CET
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a meeting of the loom, we'll sure for the remote island of saint hulu is a testament to the new b r, his waters, one of them and he success stories from a bastion of biodiversity say, don't november 18th, he w ah, welcome to global 3, thousands. loved and fought over in mexico, the mafia and farmers are embroiled in a war over limes one and yet lost the tough water. dale
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between south africa, endless soto and but 1st bought and then thrown away. the chilean desert is a dumping ground for old clothes with cheap, easy to buy, worn, briefly, or not told, then thrown away this kind of consumption creates mountains of textile waste. but its activity encouraged by the fast fashion industry. some produces boast up to $24.00 different collections per year. since 2000 global clothing production has doubled every year to an annual total of $100000000000.00 items. the fashion industry also emits more than $1200000000.00 tons of c o 2 per year. more than global air and ship travel combined, and yet point 3000000 tons of cost of closing land in the trash,
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or even far away in the chile and destiny were in the auto comic desert in northern chile. this is where the global fashion industries, discarded clothing ends up. locals are taking us to the dumb site, past informal settlements, where mainly migrant workers live in makeshift huts without electricity. we drive past piles of used tires and then mountains of discarded cheap clothing. the stench of chemical vapors hence in the air. freddy is a local man. he's angry about the desert landfills. but he's also aware that they give people an income you're with you and ian vehicle. he and some people come here to
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find clothes for themselves or to sell at 2nd hand markets in town. one of there's no one here at the moment because some of the waste was incinerated recently. jennifer jennifer, i'm sorry, the robot. manuel olivas is in charge here. she collects unsold clothing and brings it all here. you know that, oh no, no, i think the, the unilateral by the dollar buys a bit of the clothes come from all over the wow. if federal bar, you'll effect that sometimes they come from local shops in warehouse as well by glasgow fi. would that go masada? i go there and ask if they have any stuff, they can give me a pony. if they want to say you are sudak, manuel olibo st decides who can help themselves to the piles of discarded textiles . you'll been, dea, a thought i get money from people who come here looking for clouds. yeah, we'll get you about either for themselves or to salon equity. that's my likelihood
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. you're going to sub that back to yoko bell. manuel olivas lives in a wooden hut on the dumb site. she and her husband get a state pension worth the equivalent of 115 euros a month. the money she makes here is much needed extra income. they are not in compassion right now. no one takes pity on us. dinner are gone. i keep chickens and ducks. what do you do? are you going and i grow some plants. okay. oh, you've been with us. yeah, bro, yahoo! in nearby altos busio authorities see the mountains of used clothes as a nuisance, but the environmental officer says he's powerless to do anything about it in while . and he was a given that business with used clothing is highly lucrative for dealers in the free trade zone of a kicker, who import secondhand textiles. there are 53 of these companies, and their business model is very profitable. you look it up but only for them. it's
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detrimental to the wider community miller. i'm in the little and i wanna we had to e, kiki, the provincial capital. sandwiched between the desert and the pacific. this used to be a depressed region until the container port was built here, and the free trade zones off recreated. companies operating here enjoyed tax exemptions, including apparel importers, unsold and used clothes from around the world, including germany are partly sold to buyers in the region, but an estimated 40 percent ends up in landfill sites. can even leg medina, it depends what's in the containers at the in some of it's in good condition about our but sometimes we have to throw low quality textiles in the dumb westwood venue . sheila is south america's main importer of used clothing in neighboring countries . it's illegal or restricted. the result is the vast dumping ground in the desert.
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we meet dario blanco, head of keke, a free trade zone users association. he says the situation is improving. oh, boy, well, if you'd care he thought a. what i can say is that the clothing import companies want to help things improve . they want to address the negative impact of their business model. the situation is definitely going to change it. to most of the clothing is made of synthetic fabrics and takes years to buy or degrade. this family sifting through the piles of used clothes or refugees from venezuela. they're looking for clothes they can wear and also anything they can sell. and i thought of and the to go that though my 2 children and i came through the desert, let me go. we had to leave behind our suit cases containing all our clothes, but we'd have never made it. but i warner media and i've used to pull my savings.
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glad. everywhere we go. we see refugees who have traveled through the desert despite the scorching midday sun. there's family wants to keep going until they reach a key case where they hope to find work. the city is 200 kilometers away. the family looks exhausted. we normally see it's hot. oh, it took us 4 days to get it from the border. 20 kilometers away on. we're not making much progress landed but we haven't lost hope on a hipaa, kathy. all my you venezuelan refugees in chile often end up working for a pittance, including here in the landfills site. this one is 12000 kilometers from europe, but it doesn't take long for us to find items that are clearly from germany, us side about your problem. because we find discarded videos and
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a phone book from breyman bowl, and cotton socks that cost for euro's $0.49 a pound. you're over 9 foot. the mountain of clothing in the chilean desert is of symbol of the shocking hidden cost of the global fast fashion industry. best new and made of plastic sashes. these little packets might be handy, but they quickly learned in the garbage bin and they don't ross. in all web special, we chant the journey of such a sashay from the origins of the raw materials it's made from to its ends on the rubbish heap. we find out why the number of such shays is growing and why they're so lucrative for businesses. and so disastrous for our planets. find out more at d. w dot com slash plastic. the small kingdom of la soto, known as the roof of africa,
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is one of the world's highest situated countries. as an enclave, it's entirely surrounded by south africa and is largely economically dependent on its bigger neighbour. but the soto has something very valuable for drought played south africa water. increasingly, however, this provision of water for its neighbor is creating problems for both local people and the ecosystem. water rich, la soto is keeping thirsty south africa alive, but the tiny, landlocked country is paying a high price for it. we didn't anticipate that the dams here in the so to 30 did misery. that is bringing perhaps worn. we'll put a lot. i see nothing of the better life that they promised us would. rather if it were up to me, i would decide against building the damn that is needful water islip africa. graves high and the souls of such water remains the
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little islands were to project. we have been able to divert water add to us all africa, but we are limited by the quality of our environment. clinical pit i. when i back when the children were growing up, this was a beautiful and peaceful village. we looked out for each other. nobody here went to bed hungry, but look what happens now. people don't trust each other any more. it's just not the same here in much harbor righty sees village. phase 2 of the la soto highlands water project started 3 years ago. one of 5 dominance is being built her to supply water to neighboring south africa. the entire village has been moved to another location. yes, the them, the construction work hit us hard. they had promised us jobs and our children are
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supposed to be earning something from this, but instead they're out of work for about a while. other people in south africans get the jobs we go hungry. one and they also took our fields till another about glass in the cornfields and grazing land. now, how's construction workers? far from leading to greater prosperity, the dam has brought misery for residence. driving 8000 people from their homes. the water will flow to south africa's financial hub, johannesburg, 400 kilometers away. for the 16000000 people in the city and surrounding province, la, so toes dams a vital and already provide 60 percent of their water. since the project has financed with south african taxpayers money, union kline hans has been monitoring it for
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a long time. he works for the organisation outer which seeks to expose corruption and mismanagement urbanized ations taking place and future development. then expansion of business needs more water. the problem is we are only very limited to the water that we have in south africa. we don't have innovative technologies and circulated infrastructure yet to recycle water. and currently we highly rely on the las joslyn's face to scheme to provide future demands. it's one of the largest infrastructure projects in africa and is supposed to benefit both sides. south africa, paisley soto, nearly $70000000.00 euros a year for the water. under soto uses the dams to generate electricity for its population of the local project manager from the list. so time, highlands, authority, tulsa, let him 5 years time. the dumb wool bull stand, bright hair, $5000.00 hectares of land will them be flooded?
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as we are all away, this kind of projects would have social impact and environmental impacts. and i, we as the project template number of programs, which had been there, is customer lead vocal, many desert as ways that means ha, ha, ha, mitigating against the laws of land. that the laws over there are crazy, ellia fin perpetual. but to see sick, we heard exactly the same promises 24 years ago when the cat saddam was built. all other dams feet that water into this reservoir, from where its pipe to south africa. sick. we worked for the se and only legal center. it's helping local people like here in the village of my lang to now claim the compensation they were promised. yeah, i mean it's a while i know who we young with. as everyone knows. yeah,
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i wrote that you were severely impacted by the construction of the dam. will you, he writes, have been traveled on may obama. we all know why your water springs have run dry load my, which i wouldn't have it for you. i don't, i mean it. hello again. kelly, dan. we had decided to use the money to get our village connected up to electricity . ear. okay, low yet. but the development authority has done nothing on all. again, we're still waiting for power in my polling. my bid in my life. the idea decry later you indicted tablets or your we also promised us compensation for the loss of a homeland and the pain we had because of the resettlement go by. nora, how we are right. how part some people here got injured during the move on to her to remark, but to this day we have not received anything really. dora had to jet blue moon on the project was conceived georgia by 2 undemocratic
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governments of south africa apathy division, and the military. it at the gym in mistletoe. those governments did not have monday to form the people they did that. they said a need for the review of disability. the project is also threatened by massive soil erosion. the construction of the thumbs along with over grazing and climate change. mean that more and more soil is being eroded by the rain and ends up in rivers, a sediment. in many places, only by a rock remains totally to say lay as a consultant for a national project. the aims to protect las or toes rivers. workers hair rebuilding low bowls into the hillside to reduce the speed and force of rain war to run off and prevent erosion. they also remove invasive shrubs that would otherwise wipe out
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endemic plants whose roots help to keep the soil in place with the current erosion the life off, such dems would be fairly compromised the lifetime, because in no time it will be more full of sediment done. water, so this would be lost investment and therefore we depend largely on biodiversity, the type of visit to the neighbors infiltration of water. oh really? oh oh, we went to weird for 10 more. yes, there will be time will not be able to produce anything. and then
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we become a failed state. in my opinion, i read the rings of saving this or letting me 9 or popular ingredients in cold drinks, the green freights of a cool, delicious refreshment. and a lot of veterans to $100.00 milliliters of lime juice contains 30 milligrams of vitamin c less than lemons. but still impressive. mexico is the world's largest exporter of citrus rates. in 2020, it exported more than 800000 tons of lemons and limes. now, however, the mafia is getting involved as the evening descends over the yucatan peninsula. w medina gets out his single barrel shotgun. he inherited the 20 gauge harrington from his grandfather. it may be an antique weapon,
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but it does the job vertical. they will, i need the gun to defend my limes from being stolen. i don't want to kill a new one. i just shoot into the air, and then they run away. the cora, the roller assert and line prices has turned his fall into a growing small fortune. hence the nighttime thieves for them a crate of lines means enough food for several days. let it run through until its paula. they come here and fill up their rucksacks, or sometimes in groups of 5. and they take several crates for about 5000 pieces, worth zeros, siegel cargo federal group of the equivalent of 230 euros losses. that really add up the 76 year old sometimes stays out until dawn on the lookout for suspicious activity. for her. i'll stay out for
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a little while longer and will see if anything moves or if i hear something more than a 2 hour drive away. marcello avila patrols his families or chips together with his father, brother and nephew. thieves have struck here countless times in the process also destroying the next month. harvest. when the rope of the year on the rope, as they pack limes into the clothes, they tear it all the trees around them. and in the morning we see that the smaller limes have also fallen off the mancha. you the 2 episodes in mexico's growing plague of lime crime triggered by market price increases, leaving foreigners fighting against thieves and customers with high prices, which have risen $3.00 or 4 fold since the end of 2021. mexicans is an average of 18 killers of the fruit per year, a stable fleet that served with practically every dish. all dessie salvazar back in
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everything from studio to tacos. you need lives in early morning. it without it normally we'd buy akila, but these days only a quarter kilo, because prices have risen so much marcial. but it's comic relieve content on social media with limes depicted as green gold as a cash alternative or a commodity. transported in armored security vans as engagement rings for making people millionaires behind the soaring prices. there are several factors, the climate, the season, and the state of me to walk on. the land here ought to be covered in lime green. but fighting cartels left farmers in the crossfire forcing many of them to quit on them. he bought it a chavez has decided to stand his ground defying the criminals with his own vigilante group. he's the only farmer here, willing to talk on camera. i'm going to have than the others they're afraid of
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getting killed if they talk as every one he says, pays protection money one way or the other, whether for the harvests or their transportation, that gives the cartels a share of profits while pushing a prices. any one refusing to pay up is threatened, or worse, montana they kill traders and going in and fix line prices and increasingly more how they attack you and dictate how much you have to pay them unless you look what was here's the complain and a similar manner we're in wylie. chavez is determined to carry on the struggle. come what may hill was only me see who i lost one of my son saudi's, i mean, and a lot of friends who fought alongside me. one moment. it's a pain that you're on will very deep. you say you will not let them. other farmers have already fled the violence, leaving behind tens of thousands of trees to wither away with no one to harvest their fries. and that gap in supply on the market is
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a further reason for the rise in prices back in you can turn the farmers at least don't have the cartels to worry about just the petty line theory was allowed 1 april monday. local law enforcement provide support for the farmers patrol. squire example police chief nelson avila has been analyzing the thieves tactics. it'll piazza, leather em, hello. what do they do? they don't come in through the main entrance. they cut themselves a path through here to gain access to the premises when it got in that i don't know if that well, he hopes crisis will come down a little soon and that com will be restored to the community. he currently had his 5 lime thieves a week together with their whole if the, if for employ if that this back here is stolen goods, look into this and the themes won't say where they're from them. so that means we don't know who to return the meeting on some of those apprehended. i'll repeat
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offenders, but there is little the police can do to the frustration of the farmers and order it by family mon pull the quantity stolen by each individual is too small. to charge them up, so they're held in custody for $24.00 or 36 hours, whether it's a facial, some of them have to do a little cleaning work somewhere before they're released within sadly made others this night has been a calm and quiet one for lime farmer, david medina, he summoned a sharmen in order to keep it that way. together they make a sacrificial offering of herbs to the sacred deities. so they'll be asked to name was an esl. we do this because we have faith that will work so that we're able to harvest our fruit, want dinner. and i also pray for the line prices to stabilize, so that farmers like him can earn enough and sleep peacefully again.
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this lee county label team comes from the webinar and i have a global team. i started karate when i was 5 years old. honestly, i used to find it a bit boring summer, but my father continued encouraging me to go to training agenda. i participated in many international and regional competitions. my name is name ma'am mazin. i'm 15 years old and i live in tripoli, lebanon. although my father is the manager of the programming department, a at a company called soft wave and is one of for partners of the company. and my mother is a french teacher and has a ph. d. d . a bentley in many kids don't like school, but i do,
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i get to hang out with my friends and benefit from my education. is that with them about that, but when i'm older, i want to be a lawyer, but it's everything is heading towards technology. i'd like to be something in between a lawyer and a computer engineer. but on, in europe, of course, their lives are probably better. they have more freedom and more development. i'm on the other hand, in some countries like in africa, life is hard and they struggle to get basic necessities sobbing somebody by ha, if i have been on the day when now the corona virus is a globe problem, and in my opinion, poverty is a social dilemma, it can be too many things,
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such as murder, drug abuse, and insecurity. and hopefully there can be a solution for poverty. hello, hello. and that's so from us at global 3000 this week. and thanks for joining us and do sent us your views on the program where at global 3000 at d, w dot com. and you can visit us on facebook to d w global ideas. see you next week. take care. ah ah, with
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and local reindeer herders are proving successful. and now many trees are left standing. focused on europe. 30 minutes on d. w. oh, is the end of the pandemic in sight? we show what it could look like will return to normal and we visit those who are finding it difficult with success in our weekly coping 19, especially every thursday con d w. o you become a criminal mm franklin mayo already know with hackers, paralyzed the tire societies. computers that i showed you
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ah, all we can be the generation ends it for good. malaria must die or millions can live. oh, this is deal news and these are our top stories. partial results from voting in a u. s. midterm elections suggest a surprisingly strong showing for jo biden's democrats. republicans lead the race for the house of representatives, but with a narrower margin impulse predicted.
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