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tv   Focus on Europe  Deutsche Welle  November 17, 2022 8:30am-9:01am CET

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eating at home with your family was harvested by people are being exploited. a green revolution is absolutely necessary. europe review the future thing, determine now how documentary series will show you how people, companies and countries are we thinking everything i'm making late changes? you reviewed this week on d. w. a. with hello and welcome to focus on europe. it is nice to have you here with me today. ukrainians are celebrating a huge military victory against the invading russian army,
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the strategic city of care and in the south has been liberated. overjoyed, residents who suffered months of occupation are welcoming the ukrainian soldiers as they re establish control of the vacated areas. russia's retreat marks the largest withdrawal of its troops since the start of the war. and even now ukrainian government continues to announce the liberation of even more occupied territories. one of those recently liberated areas is in the east of ukraine, including the city of both chance. for now, most of the city resembles a ghost town, not only because of the damage sustained during the fighting, but because the war remains so close. and also because the residents who openly sympathized with the russian occupiers, have fled. one ukrainian who stayed put throughout the occupation is there, he can evolve. he's glad his town is once again under the control, the ukrainian army. but he also knows that peace or a sense of harmony,
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will not be coming back any time soon. ah, it takes 5 hours to drive to love chunks from the regional capital, hot give or 3 times longer than before the war. you have to take small local roads because all the major roots and bridges are destroyed. the town was home to 17000 people before the invasion and dis, just 4 kilometers from the russian border. the russian army occupied above chunks on the very 1st day of the war. but in september the ukrainian flag returned sad he can, of allah was here. throughout the 8 months russians occupied the town. he calls them rashes, meaning russian fascists. dorothy shook walker ushers them before the rashes came. i had everything was i had a job. my wife had nice clothes and our fridge was full booth of holiday lip born.
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and now they've come and messed up our lives. on the british, the town is basically gone. just hardly any one is left, which end was equal to was most of the residents have fled, and there are traces of combat everywhere. the ukrainian military has taken over control and set up jack points at the entrance to the town. they fear russia might send in saboteurs what russia has been sending over lots of shells from the other side of the border when you just get but when you're doing a commercial us the most on mondays with the same will be fire on big cities on monday, mornings they wish oscar morning to that and we respond however we can. let's go go as well. traces of the blasts are everywhere. there are regular blackouts. there's no more gas because the town was connected to the russian gas grades before the war. the people are preparing to face
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a cold winter without heating and not enough humanitarian aid makes it over the bad roads into the remote town. so not everyone here is happy about being liberated but usually when, when the russians were here, we had relatively normal lives. there was work and we were getting regular humanitarian aid, or they would also even hand out money. now we have nothing, excuse me. even before the war, the town was considered pro russian, and many residents fled together with the occupying forces. according to local authorities, no more than a faith, remain, mostly elderly people on those who want nothing to do with russian values. lube laura, laura, we had a rough living under russian rule, a ball with russian fashion, roaming the streets such
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a rosky. it was terrible. civil football got around to these 2 women, pull the intoxicated man away when you all one to imply that we're collaborate is you know, of the chair redid, the distrust runs deep among those who stayed behind accusations a rampant about who collaborated with the occupiers or might even still be passing on information, making it hard for the military administration. yet when the police could you confirm any claims of duplicity, open the books that those who denounced people to the russians are now coming to us and announcing others were having been collaborators with them, which all tumbled to just like elsewhere. russian rule here was violent. young men would disappear into dark basements, and some came back with serious injuries. one of the torture chambers was found
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below this factory. sir, he too was targeted by the occupiers or for when he was caught on the street after curfew and summoned look, there you are doing when it will, did you? i was afraid that they would torture me here or something like her yup. recorder or what i was only forced to work for them to be at the word should i able to go? well, i had to show up at 8 in the morning and slave away for them until 5 in the evenings digging trenches was carrying stuff around and stacking sandbags. let your heart ah said he has moved his wife and young daughter out of the town. and as soon as he's helped his mother to prepare for winter, he also wants to leave, at least for awhile when that's where we are on our land portion of them. they attack to us, not the other way around. that's how i see it. yeah,
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and i think that how many see it that's how ukrainians feel about it. this is our land, but we didn't attack our neighbors. we. we don't want anything from them. is that not just roland? another? ah. artillery fire. the latest early morning greeting from across the border 4 years ago, the death of jamal cars, shogi cars, outrage around the world. the journalist who was one of the harshest critics of the saudi arabian regime, was brutally murdered inside of the saudi consulate in his temple. his body disappeared without a trace and co shogi murderers, as well as those who enabled them have not been brought to justice. that is something that his fiance had teacher jingle of turkey cannot accept. her world may have collapsed that day 4 years ago, but she has not stopped fighting to find justice for her partner and punishment for
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the perpetrators. me. i own a big pain in my life. in my heart. the malware hope you will be a part of my life, my identity when i love him in this way, it change my life completely. i. her teacher jangle doesn't come off to the saudi consulate in a stumble, and the place has haunted her since that day. in october 2018. when jamal shows g with murder here, the famous saudi dividend, her teachers, husband to be. we came here because the need to take us some documents to complete our money to officially. he went in and i started waiting size. i waited and waited and
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he did not come back. i knocked on the door and some man said there is no one in fight. while her teacher waited outside, jamal her show g was brutally murdered and dismembered by a team of 30 agents. silenced for being a critical journalist. a monumental whitestone now stands near the consulate. it has jamal's name on it, but it's not a gravestone. because to this day he has remains, have not been found. they want to shed him. still, i am asking discourse to like his body. what happened to his body from that day on to now i'm fighting. i'm fighting for justice for jamal
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ah, had teacher met jamal at a politics conference in east amboy and soon they became jose ah, ism, almost in my life. i will never forget. i said, okay, this is my new wife. read this guy with this man for a while with jamal it's never came to that. a few months later jamal was dead. and her teacher, devastated by the loss, made a decision that would give her life a new direction. then i told her, i can't say silent. it is time to act. and from that day, i thing my life changed. and i put myself under this at age,
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speaking up and saying the truth, my power is my words. mm hm. put a good day, but i'll be a teacher started to travel the world. she testified in front of the u. s. congress, the european parliament, the united nations human rights council. a un investigation found evidence that the saudi leadership was responsible for the killing of jamal, who shall jeep us intelligence agencies concluded that crown prince mohammed been phelman, had approved the assassination being. so an accusation he denies, assured livable. for some time, her teacher was certain that justice would prevail until she learned the meaning of re all political in a world and turmoil and hungry for energy resources,
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pariahs can become partners. again, court cases can be closed and justice for jamal a show teeth may never be achieved. it will be easy to understand, is israel politic? it was a huge, disappointing for me. everyone knows it's politically efficient. ah, the couples on the banks of the both for us, remind her teacher offer a loss but also of the fact that life is worth living. and justice was fighting for i have a beauty. i have big responsibility on have to remind people what happened to jamal a research, aton human rights defend her teacher, jenkins has found new purpose in her life. speaking for those who are silenced,
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listening to those who are not heard. please speak up, watch we need our feature isn't or him when she more democracy on human rights. do not give up my message. i would like to introduce you right now to some of the luckiest pigs in all of europe. they're the ones owned by chemo. hi, hello. chemo owns the largest pigment farm in finland, and he can think of nothing worse than fattening pigs up for a terrible and very short life, in a cramped stall in semi darkness. that's why he make sure his pig, let's get enough exercise and are kept in a healthy environment. he wants the animals on his farm and roost, go to the west of helsinki to just be happy. and in europe, that is anything but a given. these pig lights are probably among the happiest in europe. they belong to timo. hi killer,
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a finished farmer who works hard to ensure all his animals are well cared for. another thing that's unusual about high kayla's herd of pigs. they all still have their tails. been deaf once i am ring, when their tails curl up a means the pigs are doing well and i know they're happy in clerkley. it's something many pigs wouldn't know about it. most european countries, they have their tails cut off from early on using a quarter rising iron that burned them off. the idea is to stop the pigs from biting each other's tails. but animal rights activists have long seen it as a brutal practice that needs to stop on sundays, it will high kill his pigs, never bite each other's tales. he says they just need enough space and appropriate toys to distract them. when dorothy, i know this here is made of rubber and feels a bit like a tail, the eye on that in front of it. so if a pink has
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a need to do something with its teeth thick and just chew on this almost buffer and i'm still here color at his farm in southern finland. high kilo rears over $100000.00 pigs each year to sell to farms that then fattened them up for slaughter . he also used to cut off their tails. but in 2003, the practice was declared illegal in finland. it's supposed to be banned right across the european union, but nearly all member states allowed exceptions on mass. yeah, that's something taro. anti kind is working to change. she's part of an organization that advises european pig farmers together with people like team or hi keira. she's fighting to improve standards on europe's pig farms are only stressed animals bite each other's tails go so they need larger sheds and more variety. so she doesn't accept the argument that it's too expensive. biggest obstacle
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always his attitude. if he think that, oh, i can't do it because you can't. you have to think from the animals perspective, from the how the animal things and stop thinking about money. how much money can i make for me. but even here in finland, not all farmers prize animal welfare over profit in the capital. helsinki we met with activists from the organization. i cute, i think they frequently visit pick farms undercover to document the conditions there. many pigs are living in appalling conditions, including being kept in very narrow crates, matters in re housing, so crate. and in many of our neighboring countries, we've seen, pearl crescent getting ready to face. ah, but in finland, norton is, i mean, well, have only has the space to more for about a couple of steps and go back. the problem is not that there's something illegal in this image, is the problem is not, it is perfectly legal team or high killer would never treat his pigs that way. he
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make sure they not only have sufficient space, but also that they're not too hot or cold. when on her, out the loft compete even installed his own ventilation system and tried it out for himself to check its effectiveness. i'll be hump here, give me your leg. i laid down right here. i was half naked and then i felt the air coming in and i thought, no, i wouldn't want that for myself with abroad under. and so i developed this new ventilation system, this megan hobbies he's under to live to exist them. and because with this much love, it's no wonder that team or high killers pigs or thriving, he can't understand why 30 years after the law was changed, the ban on amputating pigs tails still isn't enforced across europe. he says, what's good for the pigs is good for the farmer. when brenda, dump a goldfish at a theatre, animals are healthier and perform better when you soon recount your costs like life
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rules. when you have a form that you can be proud of in that is more acceptable to the general public adults, you are not planning to sell softly accept done. in finland, you can't sell pigs. if their tails have been cut. the e u wants to put the issue of peak farming back on the agenda. then there could be many more happy pigs like team or high killers all across europe. brewing beer. it's kind of been seen as a man's job for why i'll hasn't it? well, in spain, a growing number of women are working against that all to sticky perception, like and boost our vehicle or in vigo. their groups of women are united by their love of the hoppy beverage and by their desire to create brand new beers. now if you think this is all kind of a new trendy thing, it is not in the past. women in the country were also deeply involved in brewing store operator, susanna. he ne'er is fighting to revive that tradition with the help of some very
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passionate women from across the country. susanna he now is a beer expert with a store in bar and barcelona. she specializes in craft beer made by women out from rural. nowadays, people enjoy drinking b a, but it used to be a food stuff and made by women. it is from barcelona to calisha in north western spain. susanna seeks out women broo masters under beer for her store and her blog about beer made by women. she meets isabel's yates as near vigo, under say, how much do you break out? i shouted with $250.00 letters, but now it's more than 10000 liters a month. when i met still, as it's availing, look, i see myself as a professional brew master daily and business woman had yeah. a i've brought up my
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own success is how does olu? isabel started 6 years ago breaking with her family's winemaking tradition. the old sellers now housed our modern unsuccessful craft beer brewery. hercules soon bruise a real hit and it will soon be in stock at suzana store in barcelona. ah, no, it's on to post of yale, the mountain village, 70 kilometers north of madrid. this is belinda, a corporate of, of for women, a former architect, media designer, journalist on psychologist paul around 40 and left their previous careers to pursue their passion of brewing beer. i was come allow for money when we wanted
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to be able to walk in the town that we live in with our families. i mean, i think that we'd already made barrett home and when we thought of starting a company, it had to be brewery, was down to 5 was eva for beers are a product of inspiration and imaginative ingredients, using mongo blueberries, and even had viscous flowers. today a lot of cinnamon is going into says on his beer upon darrow cell, some 45000 meters a year, making a good living for the families magazine. i mean, we also have a bar which seats 20 people inside and a 120 with the beer garden. there are 2500 people in the village and we've created 9 permanent jobs, including our own. either myself with women brewers may seem uncommon today, centuries ago brewing was primarily a woman's job, ah medical history,
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rascally, there are women with a homemakers, baking bread and brewing b, a for the family, and they sold any extra barrett the market, especially in the 14th century when be a consumption rose sharply because of the plague was the lab is an era go be was healthier and cleaner to drink than water that aretha put a get out almost right on the ask it out. walk hops brought the great change because it allowed beard to be stored. beer became big business. women brewers were reviled as witches punished and burned. and when enough, what might that mean that it was a way to force women out of a business that was becoming lucrative? i said men began to take over the beer industry, a monasteries and businesses, videos and women were driven out. so that way that better. yeah, is korean law is green that imo, had the lasting says on
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a has to do is remove the mouth from the kettle. a beer will be ready in 2 months. i will. neither. does anyone ever ask what women are doing brewing beer? yes. a lot. that's why we take a provocative sign to be a phase that shows women with moustaches and be a mistress written on it. and it really yet will show you it's a joke. it's great. they ask us where the broom after is, why master were bery of women with humor and prowess. the women brewers are intent on taking beer back into their own hands. do you know what a pound leader does all day long? well, in clocking 10 in the south west of england, the primary job of a very special honorary mayor is simply to spread good cheer. he's open to selfies,
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doesn't mind being photographed, and he's also present at the opening of schools and hospitals. the only thing he's not very good at though is making speeches or shaking hands or signing documents. that's because patrick, the mayor is a mini shetland pony and one with a long history of helping those in need. what child? he comes to both patrick, the local man is allison bounce in his constituency. the village of cocking 10 in the south west of england. and of course, he's dressed for the job. like as in england, he has a chain of office. local resident signed a petition last summer to have patrick become mer his main task to spread a little happiness. a job he performs with distinction is wonderful. i think there are too many annoying meds and he sees a perfect match. good, good carrots. it's around the town hall. i like the idea was
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born at the local pub. patrick was training to be a therapy pony. his own a kirk took him along to getting used to people. patrick was an immediate hit and when the job of man became free, he was the 1st choice. the tourists love him to patrick, biggest part of his role is to bring happiness to everybody all over the world. but he does attend events as well. so if there's a ceremony patch, it will turn up in, in his naz outfit. and you know, rather than cuts the ribbon, he will bite the ribbon. unfortunately, the local council didn't share the joke. and his bond patrick from the pub. the problem is he's gained quite a taste for beer. thankfully he still allowed to quit drink off to work. take some a few sips of that, but yeah, he ready look at him so excites. it's aren't you. if you're in trouble to
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school is ne locals, and i'm hoping a song about patrick will make the chance. everyone hearing caughtington is convinced he has a great future ahead of him. patchy will say 30 and if you're wondering patrick actually changed the laws to allow horses to drink alcohol. it was one of his 1st acts as mayor. that's it from us here at focus on europe until next time. goodbye. ah ah. with
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who enter the conflict zone with tim, sebastian, russia has suffered key reversals on the battlefield. that's curious. horses have come to attack and seize back a wide sway of territory. my guest this week from moscow is on draco,
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left me up senior fellow at the time to come in diamond international fee amounts among some of you may uprooting supporters. how bone report is conflict zone in 30 minutes on d. w. now asian financial crisis room that the end of the 9 is the global economy was on the verge of collapse in the same danger louis 10 years later. why does the global economy remain such a powder keg? international experts are looking for answers. the asian financial crisis and its aftermath calling with 75 d w. o. goal. with
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the return of the spikey, yellow wood louse, will ensure the survival of the entire ecosystem. one of the many success stories from a bastion of bio diversity st. helena starts november 18th on d, w. mm hm. a
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ah ah ah ah, this is dw news fly from berlin. nato more saw believe tuesdays explosion in poland was caused by ukrainian air defense. they say it's likely ukrainian forces misfire . the base are trying to repel russian air strikes the clock.

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