tv DW News Deutsche Welle November 18, 2022 8:00pm-8:31pm CET
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ah ah ah ah, this is dw news live and from berlin to night, climate change talks in egypt deadlocked and now going into overtime. europe hopes that a new proposal offering compensation for climate disasters can break the log jam. but how will the world's biggest polluters the u. s. in china? how will they respond to this offer? also, coming up, ukraine says that nearly half of its power grid is now off. wine is russia unleashes a new missile garage targeting energy facilities,
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one in 5 ukrainians. tonight is now without electricity plus dw news that speaks to women in iran as anti government protests. enter a 3rd month. torn thing isn't look just about to job. this simply don't want to slumber estate. 3 sheen. it doesn't work for us. and for our country it has never worked and no beer at the world cup with just 48 hours until the soccer tournament kicks off. a sudden you turn has left many fans in a rather sober mood. ah, i'm bring. gov is good to have you with us on this friday and we start tonight with the climate crisis and divisions between rich and poor. delegates at the comp 27 climate summit in e have been given one more day to break
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a deadlock over several very important issues topping that list, a so called loss and damage fund to help poor countries hit by climate disasters. the european union is backing a proposal to compensate countries hit by storms, droughts or floods provided that those countries make tougher emissions cuts. but divisions remain over exactly who would be eligible. delegates are also waiting to see if the world's 2 biggest polluters, the u. s. in china, if they will sign on it, which already says that china must contribute to a compensation fund rather than benefiting from it. johan floss bought from the german development ministry told us details are still being worked out. well, i think it's basically an hour about the design of the different instruments and whether or not we don't get a dedicated fun and to a pace into this front. and we believe that this has a, as to be
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a broad range of countries, also innovative instruments. but to be very clear and explicit countries like china have to be part of those who are paying to those who are in need. and we also want to link this is the overall mitigation agenda because we need to limit climate change to 1.5 degrees. otherwise we need more efforts for adaptation and that's in there is more pain in the world and more need for it to paperless. and damage or adam to anal by des. it's him schellenberg. he is at the summit in chicago shaken egypt tempered. so let's start with on china. do we know? is china ready to contribute to this last in damage fund? it will be very difficult for china to agree what's on the table at the moment. and that's because china has been part of the g 77, a group of developing countries pushing for exactly this lawson damaged fund and
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the last couple of years. and also doing this past 2 weeks and, but was actually on the table right now, would mean that china would, would switch from being a potential or put from a potential receiver of money to the side of those who pay for it a donor. and not as that is not very well seen. among the chinese negotiators, the european union says it doesn't want to help developing countries. the terminology it supports now is helping the most vulnerable countries. why are we talking about this change and terminology and which countries qualify as most vulnerable? the criteria to which most vulnerable would referred that is still part of the negotiations and it will also still be beyond this a year's conference. but what is very clear, what the you want to address here is that, as you just said,
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only the very vulnerable should a benefit from payments. and who are those countries? and those countries are island states which are actually threatened to be washed away by sea level rise. storms is, those are countries in africa suffering from jobs or countries in south africa. i'm so sorry. social south east asia, countries which do not have the means economic strength to recover from damages being caused by climate change. and this does not include china as very strong economy, which does it indeed has the means to pay for its losses and damages the throat has the means. it may be, it lacks the will. what about this summit? as a whole, delegates have an extra day to find common ground. are they going to be able to do it? for a use sources we spoke to today, we're slightly optimistic to find
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a solution not only on the loss or damage fund by tomorrow afternoon evening. but also on other topics, but it's not only about china coming back to the fund. it's also about the u. s. the u. s. has been very reluctant on this, on this issue and is still is. and there will be challenges to convince these 2 parties in abuse. jim schellenberg joining us tonight from a cup 27 climate summit in chicago. shake egypt. tim, thank you very much. well, the effects of climate change are all too apparent in somalia, where a humanitarian catastrophe is unfolding. the worst drought in 40 years has left millions. on the brink of starvation, the united nation says that half a 1000000 children under the age of 5 could die. the government has not officially declared a famine which would unlock more financially. and we're correspondence, mario mueller,
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and travel due to one area that is at the center of this hunger crisis. this next report we have to warn you contains images which some viewers may find disturbing. oh, these children are fighting for their lives. from all over somalia, those most in need get referred to this hospital and the capitol mogadishu. many die on the way. little amina, abdi waste less than half of what a healthy child her age should for days. she's been in a coma. i mean, i've been now, is summer good, are unusually normally, she was supposed to be 60 good. again, with severe good monotheism political condition to the solid mouth, she is a sediment. okay. a terminal case, it only 4 years old. this is the impact of the extreme drought. that's devastating
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somalia, it's the worst in 40 years. by door is 250 kilometers west of the capital. it is seen as the epicenter, the hunger crisis, the situation and the hospital here is desperate. according to the u. n. a child as being admitted for medical treatment every minute. famine hasn't been officially declared yet by the government, but a doctor told me, based on the cases they're seeing, the situation now is even worse than during the last famine. 2011. when a quarter of a 1000000 people died, one and a half year old mariam was admitted a few days ago. she showing typical symptoms of malnutrition, diarrhea, vomiting and whooping cough. for her mother and aunt the weight is unbearable. l. j raffle, i feel so sad for my sister shantia i pray to allah that she will recover and also
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that he will alleviate the drought. i love like most to my niece, both wear livestock farmers until the drought took everything from them. for rainy seasons have failed, and they are fears that a 5th will now fail to high food prices due to the war in ukraine, decades long civil war and climate change have created an unprecedented humanitarian disaster. 8 organizations, one millions. on the brink of starvation, the united nations children's fund units have says, $1000000000.00 you as dollars in aid is needed to avoid the situation getting worse . if we have half a 1000000 children at the severely acutely my lot, which basically means that if don't, if they don't receive assistance, timely, they are just simply gone to that 800000 people have sought refuge in and around by door. they've doubled the city's population. mayor of delilah,
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dean says he needs long term solutions to deal with the crisis. so mother is one of the effect that areas in by, by the climate change. but what would have been of the the brought in this? we wait until miller family comes, or we re, esteem, come up with with image differs the will to mitigate it from to shocks that he expects help from the world's biggest polluters. my african countries contribute less than 3 percent to climate change. they are among the most vulnerable to its impact. rushes air strikes, targeting ukraine's power grid have plunged countless people into darkness, almost half of ukraine's power grid. the entire nation wide power grid is now offline. the result of russian attacks, that means that millions of people are without power, water, and heating to night and winter is knocking at the door. captured russian
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tanks covered in the winter's 1st snow. a reminder of when keith was much closer to the front lines. but while the fighting may be further away, the wall is ever present. as daily russian strikes have plunged hundreds of thousands into darkness or super. unfortunately, russia continues to launch missiles strikes when ukraine civilian critical infrastructure, waging war against the civilian population, and depriving them of light, water, heat, and communications. during the winter months, almost half our energy system has been disabled while authorities are scrambling to repair the batted power grid. as best they can, residents are preparing for more blackouts. those young with with you, i am not counting on gas booth. if we bought firewood in the spring when it was already clear, it would be tough in winter. i'm done to live with my parents and use
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a stove for heating, but calmly, but with the kitchen. risk was it makes life more difficult. but i bought flashlights and candles with us. oh so everything is fine. we will survive this winter. but with russian missiles striking across ukraine for millions that winter will be cold and dark l. i'm joined now by maria of dba, a ukrainian security analysts. she joins me tonight from odessa, maria, it's good to see you again. and since you and i are able to talk now via skype, i assume you have electricity. big question though, with the weather, the way it is, do you have heat tonight? actually the place where i'm staying now. this hotel is running on generator for the last 3 days because it's the 3rd day when the power outage is i extremely high in odessa and according to the latest 70 percent of the population of
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people on consumers in odessa, dont have electricity for 3 days in a row, so the only way you can get internet connection and electricity is if you have the generator and the a bought from electricity communication is a very wide till seen that is now missing or a lot of people because the antenna, the power, they agreed the communication, which is the needs electricity as well, and the batteries die very fast in for 5 hours. and after that, there is no possibility for people to make calls. maria, let me ask you this, and if so many people there in odessa are without power. how are they? how are they coping because i assume not everyone can have a power generator. if you do have a generator that means you have to have enough gasoline or diesel to run it. so what are people doing there to cope? absolutely, for a lot of people, this is a total disaster and there are
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a districts there where it's every sin is dark and the situation is very hard, not only for odessa but, but the nearby regions. i've been also to mich alive and to check so on, and people are struggling. and because for many electricity is also the mean to heat their apartment because they can then you assess them heaters and without the electricity. this is not working. and more or were the what to pumps, need electricity to run. so no electricity, or many people means no, no, no heat and, and know what her and the temperatures are getting really low. now, especially in the night hours when people asleep in what you are describing is a situation that many people will not be able to withstand for a very long time. you've got winter coming, you've got people without power without heating. i'm wondering, maria,
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do you think that we're at the beginning now of another people exodus will ukrainians once again, have to leave their homes just to survive and, and to find heat it? well, the trying to prepare them south south was this winter because everyone in ukraine you and the government was born and people that did this will be the most difficult winter for ukraine ever. and, but it's very difficult to prepare yourself for this kind of situation. so for now, people are still hoping that the government will be able to cope with the situation and this will not become critical because said the officials were preparing for this as well. and many was spent tulsa school, so gender guidance have generators. so people who go and who take care about that children, they can provide these, but for how long will this last depends on how will you grand be able to protect
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itself from that the possible or, or get attacks that might come from russia? maria of dba joining us tonight from odessa marie, we appreciate you taking time to talk with us helping us better understand what people there are going through. thank you. thank you. it was my pleasure. swedish officials say that explosions on the nord streamed gas pipelines in the baltic sea were caused by sabotaged moscow and western nato. allies have accused each other of damaging the pipelines guess bubbling to the surface of the baltic sea. not far from the danish island of bourne home, massive volumes rising from the sea floor. sweden and denmark discovered the phenomenon in the territorial waters in september. it was clear that the guests was coming from leaks in the north stream,
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$1.00 and $2.00 pipelines. they meant to transport guests from russia to germany and other european countries. 2 twin pipelines for breeches in total investigations showed that explosions destroyed large sections of pipeline, stockholm state prosecutions. office confirmed it was sabotaged. traces of explosives found on the pipeline to being analyzed all the affected country see their suspicions confirmed, including russia. some 2 trucks towed out a confirming, a subversive or terrorist act. once again confirms the information that the russian side had and has the russian government suspects. western secret services the west believes moscow sabotaged the pipelines due to the energy blockade by russia. no gas has flowed through nord stream, one since the beginning of september. no extreme to wasn't even operating before
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russia invited ukraine. or gestures in iran say that they have set fire to the ancestral home of the islamic republic, founder ayatollah home. in the activist claim that these images on social media show the boy dozens of demonstrators can be seen outside the building. before a flash appears inside, you see it right there. anti government protests have entered their 3rd months in iran. unrest began after the death of a young woman who was arrested for allegedly wearing her head scarf incorrectly. he w abraham has been talking with women who were angry about restrictions on their freedom. we have altered their voices to protect their identities burning away years of oppression for almost 2 months. iranian women in the country and around the world have set their head scarves ablaze in protest. they told us doing
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so is a rejection of the mullahs rule over iran. we are fighting for the freedom of choice, not against a job. i don't have his job to stays on, i dare to walk or even sit in front of the ridge police. why? my aunt, who is also an active for tester, where her job because she believes since the her job became mandatory in iran after the 1979 revolution. it's a key aspect of the islam equip public's identity. women who refused the compulsory job can be beaten or arrested by the notorious morality police. the same police the detain. 22 year old gina massa. many for wearing her. he job improperly. she later died in custody. burning the headscarf became a way to voice rage over her death. but it is also about rejecting the compulsory
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hitch up iran's leadership altogether and demanding equal rights. when we say that we are against demand injury, her job is equal to saying that we are against slunk republic to do a mentality of this regime. ease, inter, when we are suppressing woman, we are our fathers belongings when we are not married and after marriage, we are the belongings of our husbands. how is this fair? how is this humane? it's an anti slumber republicans, man, because the sonic republic wants to control the woman's body. and a very important part of their propaganda is about he just up. this whole thing is not just about to job this simply don't want to slamming a state. this regime. it doesn't work for us and for our country, it has never worked. the regime has shown no signs of letting up and has brutally
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suppressed protesters. yet the when we have spoken to say, change is already here. definitely the beginning of a new era. the solidarity that has built up seems to be fortifying with every day that passes women into shirts and without hats curves on the streets are becoming ubiquitous. i'm treated with respect even offered a seat when i go without a scarf and a short coat to the bank or hospital by women and men alight is so hopeless because we could see no bright or even defined future when i saw the crowds of protesters everywhere i found that hope again, regardless of what happens next in the islamic republic, the iranian peoples bravery has sparked solidarity worldwide. a spirit that is unlikely to die any time soon.
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ah. the football world cupcakes off in guitar on sunday, $32.00 teams will compete over 4 weeks for the title will have match, highlights and coverage of stories and controversies around the tournament every day. dania barcelona from d w. sports sent us this outlook from doha. after more than a decade, guitars world cut the 1st to be held in the era world. and the 1st to be played in the middle of the domestic football season is finally here. everywhere you look in doha is covered in world cup decorations. and in less than 48 hours, the hosts, katara will kick off the tournament against ecuador. before that we can expect an exuberant opening ceremonies with the skies above me filled with fireworks. of course, this world cup is the most controversial to date with concerns about human rights
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treatment of migrant workers and discrimination against the algae v t q community taking the forefront. but come sunday tournament organizers will be hoping that all the talk will be about the football. well, it's not about the football right now. guitar has banned the sale of beer at world cup stadium just 2 days before the matches begin. now, this caps, months of tense negotiations between fever and guitar, the ban could violate a multi $1000000.00 sponsorship deal with budweiser beer will be available in v i. p. areas in the state. sobering, sobering facts tonight about the world cup. here with me to discuss that this last minute rude changes, tom, the noise would be w sports. so tom, did they get this stuff actually clarified years ago? well, you might have assumed that they would have done. it's kind of difficult to believe the, you know, i was awarded the tournament 12 years ago and it's taken until 48 hours and to kick
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off to get a definitive answer on whether or not it will be available in the stadiums. now alcohol is available in guitar in normal times, but subject to strict controls, it's available, for example, in certain places in hotel bars, prohibitively high prices, those high prices did appear to have been part of the settlement. that fever had reached with kentoria authorities. now we will have to leave as we're supporters that be it would be available in stadiums for something like 13 euros for half a liter which is a fed whack, but a lot of money available for those who wanted it. now we've heard early on friday that there will be a total ban on the sale of alcohol at grounds themselves. as you can imagine, many of the support is already there and were taken somewhat surprised by the 11th hour announcement on friday. i jan tina. it's essential that you always share with friends and family in moments of joy. and right now i continue to try to
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be here at this wake up and we really want to win. here is normally indispensable for us. it's like a bottle of water. when you're in the middle of the desert, we definitely thought there would be a here. and i don't know what's going to happen. anything else, nothing out with everything you want to live. there what that's about, i mean, so people like this decision, some don't, of course, i mean, you know, there are some people for whom be, is irrelevant anyway. there are some people for any number of reasons, including of course, religious reasons who don't drink and you know, this decision won't affect them. if your v r, p, or hospitality guest of the for at the stadiums that won't affect you either because alcohol will still be available in those areas of the grounds. but of course there are many people for whom i got it. beverages are part of their
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football supporting experience. so yet there are a lot of people for in this decision is a big deal to be a lot of tiers in beers the next couple of weeks. so where does this decision leave fee for or frankly, looking rather city, you know, we mentioned that they've had 12 years to get this sorted out. and the decision has only come out 2 days before the start of the 1st game. and it also draws attention to the many ways in which this tournament is an aberration from what we usually expect for a fee for woke up is happening in november and december, regular football, seasons, domestic seasons have been interrupted for the stadiums that will have to be built brand new and many of them will be rick down straight off the tournament and the sale of alcohol is another way in which this is no well cut like any. i'm not to mention the number of workers who maybe have to die for all of this to take place. tom, thank you. you want your dw is coming up next to our environment. magazine eco, india will focus on solar energy. i will be back at the top of the hour with more world news followed by the day tonight we're going to be talking about old people
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