ah, our interest, the global economy, our portfolio, d w business beyond. here the closer look at the project. our mission to analyze the fight for market dominance. if this is way, getting ahead with the w business beyond there is no time to grieve in west java a day after a powerful earthquake hid indonesia, main island. the scale of the devastation is only slowly becoming clear. over 260 people have been killed, most of them children rescue workers are frantically searching for survivors. while aftershocks complicate,

they're already dangerous task. entire villages have been reduced to rubble and while the government is promising to help rebuild, that is little comfort for the 10s of thousands who have lost it all. i'm nichol ferla, him, berlin, and this is the day ah mm hm. i'm here because i need to find my family. my sister in law. so far a 100 people have been brought to this hospital. 8 of them died. she was buried here. under this lance lloyd. there were 3 of them. the mother and her 2 children. did it when the quite happened. i rushed outside. i looked back at that building and i had to people screaming, but i couldn't do anything to help. when i got here,

nothing was left. everything was buried. ah. also on the shell, the colombian government starts peace talks with the country's biggest gorilla, hoping to bring an end to 6 decades of war emitting quinn through kim was been you know, when you know, our 1st meeting held this morning with the ian peace delegation is giving us certainty and a conviction that we're going to achieve the purpose that unites us. give me so much. oh, my house started shaking like it was dancing. that's how one woman from western java described the moment she knew her life was in grave danger. she was able to escape, but many others weren't so lucky. the earthquake on indonesia main island has left

more than 260 dead. many of them children were killed when their schools collapsed . the shallow magnitude, $5.00 events struck on the main island of java, south of the capitol. jakarta, landslides, and tough to rain or blocking access to areas were scores of civilians are believed to still be trapped. rescue workers are doing what they can to find survivors, but over 24 hours after the quake, they fear time is running out. the more hours pass, the more destruction is revealed. this is one of the land slides triggered by monday's deadly earthquake. it's thought to have buried at least one village. rescue teams have been searching the debrief of survivors using chain saws and excavators. it's a mammoth tossed in nearby towns and villages. the tremors caused buildings to cave in collapse trapping an unknown number of people and leaving

thousands of others homeless. a hospital kolpak was transformed into a makeshift emergency ward medical teams using torches to treat their patients late into the night. among those receiving care 48 year old cuckoo, one of them i have 7 children and one of them hasn't been fired. but mom and the children were downstairs and i was upstairs getting laundry. yeah, i did a little mine. i do my and i'm not me. my was i had absolutely everything collapsed beneath me and i was crushed. we'll talk about how my house is flattering to mine as well, so much in any indonesia, as president has toured some of the affected areas and promised to rebuild the homes that were destroyed. but his 1st order to rescue teams was fined and rescue. those who was still trapped under the rubble, the more hours pass,

the more hope is dwindling, that they'll get to them in time. he w a correspond sharon, so long from our indonesia bureau is in the affected area near the epi center of the quake, and she sent us this report on how rescue operations are progressing. currently i'm at one of the most affected areas, which is the phillips of cheated oil in the district of juvenile at the epicenter of the near the api center of the earthquake that happened yesterday, that head west java. and right now the evacuation process um is being paused because the aftershocks are still happening until now. as you can see, many people are being pushed back. they have to find a saver place because the aftershock just happened right before i did my life reporting. and until this morning, they're reported 17127 after shocks have happened. since yesterday.

i've also talked to um several families that are still waiting for their family members. there is no where to be found now. and at least 3rd, 3rd be people there so strapped under the rubble over there. so the vanquishing process. ah, have to be very careful because there are so many dead bodies that is under the wreckage. and also they're trying to open the axis of the road. so that the evacuation process can be continued to them. ah, the more steep areas over there where i'm it is, oh, possibly a worse than what happened here. with sharon, some along reporting from near the up the center of the indonesian earthquake. ah. the world health organization has accused russia of carrying out the biggest attack on health care on european soil since world war 2

of leaving millions of ukrainians facing a life threatening winter. the organization's european head hands clued as said freezing temperatures and a health system badly damaged by russian missile attacks may not for many ukrainians. this winter will be all about survival it. vito degrees celsius as night faults in her son, and at enough home blended into darkness. turning on the stove is the only way to keep the family warm. at leslie in the evening when it's dark and cold, my daughter becomes nervous. she is used to live with you, but it's constantly dark now and the speed rush hath messiah attacks on you, greens, bowel crates and other energy infrastructures means millions of ukrainians. we brief a harsh window without proper heating, but that's not the only ruddy. you the w at to thief.

it has documented more than $700.00 attacks on health infrastructure since russia's envision, begin in late february, hundreds of damaged hospitals, lack basic facilities like water and bower. and in that garden state, the health care units can not fully support the people to ease pressure on it, nor did he source if a put her teeth and her son an urgent people to leave that each and if the gun and hands close to the w i chose regional director for europe joins me now from denise bro, in ukraine. mister cla go welcome. and can you give us a sense of the state of the health facilities there? after 272 days of war? they renew the starvation in the south and the south east was very tough because that's where the water is raging. but we see now that in the recently liberated

territories, that are basically no primary healthcare facilities, functional pharmacies, or destroyed, or people have to move 1015 kilometers to a nearby pharmacy which is very difficult because it's mainly elderly population in the rest of the country. the health system is quite incident, but this was up to the 10th of october. as of today know what we see that almost 50 percent of the civilian energy infrastructure is destroyed. and that means that to have been good. we started now and i seat. i feel it myself having that i've been the, the pro is going to be very brutal and it's very serious. 2 millions and billions of going from like you've been able to see on the ground. what is daily life like for people in the worst hit areas in the south in the south east, especially those in need of continued medical care. for example. there

is one topic which is for on top of all the topics. but i talked to the 1st lady, but i'm all is lenika yesterday in the prime minister or today to the volunteers. it's the issue of mental health, anxiety, depression, to post traumatic stress syndrome. and we've long term effects even going that people if they see someone are wondering, is it an acclaimed person? is it no kidding, soldier is so my nose. so we are going to read double or a for stuart mental health, including self help techniques. in fact, the 1st lady will study ever watch will become a psychologist. the other issue is chronic diseases that the elderly people in deliberate areas, i put attention diabetes, but electrically diseases which should be able to be treated perfectly. but if you put on that, well, that there would be no energy, no electricity,

people will die from heart attacks from stroke for all that is burglary infections . and all of this is, of course, happening in the midst of a still very much raging pandemic. right? are there concerns about colored cases rising uncontrollably? absolutely, this is my 4th mission doctrine this year. my 1st mission was before the war in january this year. and at that time only one. 0, to city green, people go to vaccinate. no, we have old bricks are fully we like this show generators and diesel is an urgent need, but we should not forget the both vaccinations as well. and here i would like to comment really, the strong support that we to see from germany and over $1.00 or from united nations. but to meet this dinner support, we cannot have fatigue in europe to water solidarity radio. craig, and i want to talk about h i v and aids because for,

for year is ukraine has been one of the most effective countries in europe with a very high prevalence. how is the situation now? do people have access to the medication and treatment they need? i am very concerned because you are speaking about the salt, salt east. but the dark hole is really access to mario old. don't busby? no. from over. last and they go next door miss goodell. 17000 h a v patients or under registry, or reach 40000 or under o t that he could have i had treatment, which is hurting out in the next 2 to 3 months. so this is a co priority cross line grove, border. so dorky, we need to get d h o v treatment to dos, 40000 people. that's why i was a feeling in the media. good, urgent luminated corridor. as a very grim picture, your painting there and a lot to do for the international community. hon school,

the world health organizations, regional director for europe. thank you for your time. i push meanwhile, the ukrainian military says it has repelled a number of russian attacks in the donnette region in the east of the country. clashes between ukrainian or russian forces have largely shifted eastward since ukraine liberated the southern city of her son more than a week ago. after retaking her son, work is on going to clear explosive devices left behind by russian occupiers. vast areas of fields and forests in the her son and michel, i of region remain littered with mines and abandoned munitions. and for more on the military situation, let's bring in just in crump. he's a military analyst and ceo of the intelligence consultancy civil line. he joins us tonight from amsterdam. mr. crump, welcome back to the day after the recapture, of course, on board. and we are zalinski declared the beginning of the end of the war. how

much substance is there to that claim were? was at more wishful thinking. me, i'm not sure it's the end is probably i think bring the war to an end of a particular phase. if you think you have the 1st phase, whereas the c lawrence, the invasion, no question on cave. and that period of time that i remember the desperate fighting of that time. and then after that, we saw russia, we are in take its efforts move toward the door by focus on last i miss 3rd phase, i think really started with the grant encounter, offensive, testable in house. and then of course, in the east and around how keith then back. and i think what we have seen as the end of that phase, this or natural end, to fight at this point in time, and also the on the mark. now the onset of the snow, the way now seeing, i think it's very natural, was the way we see the next phase. is it the last phase? is that the n page? i think that is probably unlikely at this time. what you think that face could look like? i think when now in a period where russia scrambled forward,

some troops from need the huge numbers mobilized people. and that building up strength now, they abandoned the area that was a rush on the wrong bank of the river, as we've discussed many times on the program. and they did so successfully, and that the 2 most successful rational ration been, withdraws withdrawal from the northeast and give and withdrawal in this case. and now that it's always, you know, going to, when you're wor, have a while, you withdraw, you know, it is now going to give you victory. but i think it shows the russians accepting reality. and now looking to buy time, build up their strength, hold onto what they have got. and i think you're maintaining some of their action east. it's very difficult for them. but now rather hoping i think they get a pause during the winter where they can rebuild and come back will strongly next year. now ukraine, in turn, will look to respond to that maintain initiative that ukraine has. but 1st of all,

they have to clear up us and you just said on this program. and then i have to look at what form offensive would take, what is ukraine's next mood. and that's the question. and i do want to extend that question to you. what do you think we'll see next, where do you see ukraine focusing its efforts? next, one of the things we have learned is that ukraine is maintained inanimate strategic surprise. we saw that again in the offensive and eastern ha gave. and i think the come spent and has some it was notable though, again, as i said, the russian showed that fall from a spent pause by withdrawing from the wrong bank of the river as effectively as they did do to be little harm and loss to that sizeable forces and they're not gonna commit elsewhere on the front lines. so if one of the options in russia is concerned about would be you claim the attack in the middle of the front towards maria. paul, which of course has a status in this complex towards municipal, which is a important transport. now for russia and a capture,

any area in southern region loss would actually bring more of the russian supply lines into range of your current weapon systems. that would be an ambitious move to try and cut the russian area into to hobbs. be very challenging to achieve. it's a little bit different pushing in the ends, the front lines ukraine's been doing instead, you going to push deep into a rush and how territory to try and achieve an objective. so it would require an offense of it yet another level. now you claim shown that they can increase in the game in the battlefield to potentially that's an option. other than that, i think it's continuing to push a both ends of the russian line and try and squeeze the russians in and squeeze them back. but it's obviously far from clear which option to take and the ukrainians obviously would like it that way. if it was obvious what they were going to do, the russians got quickly prepared for it. what do you see as ukraine's biggest vulnerabilities here? because we talk about russia as vulnerabilities

a lot. 5 what are ukraine's weaknesses at this point? i think the key thing the russians are focusing on would be continuation western school. and we talked before in the program about how they were probably hopes that russia house around the us mid terms, for example, that changed government in the us would potentially remove support ukraine, make it difficult. you're going to get more weapon systems to get the money it needs keep operating to get support, to keep it civil. consolation, going in the face of russian missile strikes that we know a continuing to start and i like you to continue to the winter. i think those types of been somewhat frustrated, but i suspect you be talking to senior russian people that be very optimistic that they can get support to reduce over the winter from countries such as new came germany, st. she's facing economic challenges and hardships that population. that's very

much the rush and hope. i don't think that being borne out what we're seeing with continued weapon donations for ukraine and i can't believe nations would get an ordinance taught in this point. but nonetheless, that's what rush will be focusing on and they'll support that effort to cut ukraine off and support every means. they can be that in nation more fat or anything else they can bring to that. just in crump, of civil i'm thank you so much for your time. always good having you and show witness the generations of columbia as have not known life without violence. the south american country is deeply scarred by over half a century of armed conflict. now, the colombian government has opened talks with the national liberation army. the country's biggest remaining gorilla group, is the 1st major step by the new left as president, gustavo petro, to end the brutal war. the 1st round takes place in the venezuelan capital caracas

. here's the colombian government's chief negotiator, dunny lord roy. good, aimless, killer space. do we believe the respect for differences unites as towards a common purpose in propose he took on one respect for life. i. lo, either respect for freedom, do i leave that and respect for the change is necessary to overcome a set of rights issues and inequalities that have been denied to many sectors of colombian, society, columbia, and see only goes by them which are sick thought villas. yeah. colombian, let's go straight to the colombian capital and bring in our south america. corresponding johan ramirez yawn. this is the new president's 1st attempt at peace with the country's biggest remaining gorilla group. tell us what their role is in columbia. at this point, it is actually the largest gorilla group or in columbia. it is still a threat for the colombian security. ah, it,

it is not as important at ease. it used to be some years ago or, or asked if the galleria fired used to be at eats mom and, but it is, is still an important group gossip closely ah, monitored by calarino authorities during the, our recent elijah in presidential elections that took place in the country a few months ago, asked the authorities feared that the eel and the good of camille attacks terrorist attacks to sabotage the electoral process. i'm but today it is that weaker as it was a years ago, but it is to the threat and it is still, it is, it has an impact in the country. of course, these negotiations are happening without a multi lateral cease fire in place. how big are the tension surrounding these talks? there are no major tensions right now in this negotiation process. let's remember that in process that took place before the situation was v for and this time both i

even before the eel and said that a wanted to a peace agreement, the government was headed. so is the government who is taken this tap towards a peace agreement. with the e l n. so and they are meeting in venezuela. according to the former president, yvonne duke of the farmer administration, repeatedly accused of venezuela. been a pardoner, i caught up at a door with the e l. and so now they are meeting anger in venezuela. so the situation is quite different this time, and it seems that both sides have more so more trust. there is more nancy, nancy, one, a better disposition to define an agreement this time. but what about the columbian people, though? because the agreement with the far, the other major gorilla group in columbia still hasn't been fully implemented. and splinter groups continue to torment the population. how much faith do columbia have in the peace process with the e l. m. everything regarding peas in colombia is that good news

for the country out for colombian. so most of the population of course is a su porch vis nude. i tend to find a peace agreement with big this gary yet. but there are some precedents i'm in this, this the process with a part that took place some years ago. it was followed by the population with great interest. he was seem seen like the possibility of finding fine and the piece for the country. i, we see that many years after this agreed was signed by the government to and i did the career part. the country was this tila in conflict. i mean, these is not what part of a daily, of the daily life in columbia. so this time, people of course, don't follow this process with the same and pushy awesome. i said, of course, this is the good news and everyone. everybody wants peace in columbia, but there are there, there is not the same enthusiasm, the us. it was some years ago with the process with the fart. one of the brokers in

this process is venezuela. a country accused of harboring almost half of columbia guerrilla fighters and the ruler nicholas min douro has been indicted by the us for narco terrorism. if he really the right person to mediate p as one of the critiques that people do on these crosses, how venezuela i government, that he's accused tough a crimes against humanity. government that is accused of char tree in the opposition. this is in venezuela. i josephine at dictatorship. how can he be in the middle of these process? many people, this is also a way to, to wash the face off the, off the bus wellenberg gene, trying to put him as a piece, the lower east that offer what it is for many other governments around the globe dictatorship. so for many people, this is not a go to start for the process. ramirez info ta. thank you so much.

and that is our time for today, but as always, the conversation continues online. we're looking forward to hearing from you on twitter. you'll find our team at dw news and myself at nicole underscore for ellis . you can of course, always stay up to date on our website. that is d w dot com for now for me and the entire team on the day. thanks for spending part of your day with

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units with this week on d. w. ah ah, does this d w is leih from berlin? rescuer is raised against the clock to reach potential survivors after a powerful earthquake shakes indonesia. at least $260.00 are dead and the toll of likely to increase as more bodies are recovered from the worst hid areas. also on the program, germany's government decides to withdraw its.