this is dw news, you can get a lot more on our website. that's d, w dot com. ah, there is no time to grieve in west java a day after a powerful earthquake hid indonesia, main island. the scale of the devastation is only slowly becoming clear. over 260 people have been killed. most of them children rescue workers are frantically searching for survivors. while aftershocks complicate, they're already dangerous task. entire villages have been reduced to rubble and while the government is promising to help rebuild, that is little comfort for the 10s of thousands who have lost at all. i'm nichol really, him, berlin, and this is the day ah mm hm. i'm here because i need to find my family.

my sister in law. so far, 100 people have been brought to this hospital. 8 of them died. she was buried here . under this lance lloyd. there were 3 of them. the mother and her 2 children. did it when the quite happened. i rushed outside. i looked back at that building. i had to people screaming back, couldn't do anything to help. when i got here, nothing was left and everything was buried. ah. also on the show, the colombian government starts peace talks with the countries biggest gorilla hoping to bring an end to 6 decades of war in pretty meeting quin through kim was been you know, when you know, our 1st meeting held this morning with the ian peace delegation is giving

us certainty a conviction that we're going to achieve the purpose that unites us can know so much. oh my house started shaking like it was dancing. that's how one woman from western java describe. the moment she knew her life was in grave danger. she was able to escape, but many others weren't so lucky. the earthquake on indonesia main island has left more than 260 dead. many of them children were killed when their schools collapsed . the shallow magnitude, $5.00 events struck on the main island of java, south of the capitol. jakarta, landslides, and tough to rain or blocking access to areas were scores of civilians are believed to still be trapped. rescue workers are doing what they can to find survivors, but over 24 hours after the quake,

they fear time is running out. the more hours pass, the more destruction is revealed. this is one of the land slides triggered by monday's deadly earthquake. it's thought to have buried at least one village rescue teams have been searching the debrief of survivors using chainsaws and excavators. it's a mammoth toss. in nearby towns and villages, the tremors caused buildings to cave in collapse trapping an unknown number of people and leaving thousands of others homeless. a hospital call park was transformed into a makeshift emergency ward medical teams using torches to treat their patients late into the night. among those receiving care 48 year old cuckoo, one of them i have 7 children and one of them hasn't been fired. but by the way,

the children were downstairs and i was upstairs getting laundry. yeah, i do that. i will mind. i do my and i'm not me. my was, i had absolutely everything collapsed beneath me and i was crushed. we'll talk about how my house is flattened tip on it won't come on in any indonesia is president, has toured some of the affected areas and promised to rebuild the homes that were destroyed. but his 1st order to rescue teams was fined and rescue. those who was still trapped under the rubble, the more hours pass, the more hope is dwindling, that they'll get to them in time. to w correspondence, sharon sewell, long from our indonesia bureau is in the affected area near the epi center of the quake, and she sent us this report on how rescue operations are progressing. turn lea, i'm at one of the most affected areas, which is the phillips of cheated o in the district of juvenile at the epicenter of the,

near the epicenter of the earthquake that happened yesterday that hid west java. and right now, the evacuation process m is being passed because the aftershocks are still happening until now. as you can see, many people are being pushed back. they have to find a saver place because the after the shock just happened right before i did my life reporting. and until this morning there reported 17127 after shocks have happened. since yesterday. i've also talked to um, several families that are still waiting for their family members. there is no where to be found now and at least 3rd, 3rd, be people there so strapped under the rubble over there. so the vanquishing process . ah, have to be very careful because there are so many dead bodies that is under the

wreckage. and also they're trying to open the axis of the road. so that evacuation process can be continued to them. ah, the more steep areas over there where it is. oh, possibly a worse than what happened here. i was sharon, some along reporting from near the, at the center of the indonesian earthquake. ah, the world health organization has accused russia of carrying out the biggest attack on health care on european soil since world war 2 of leaving millions of ukrainians facing a life threatening winter. the organization's european head hands clued as said freezing temperatures and a health system badly damaged by russian missile attacks may not for many ukrainians. this winter will be all about survival it. vito degrees celsius f night faults in her son,

and at enough home plunges into darkness. turning on the stove is the only way to keep the family warm. at the last thing in the evening when it's dark and cold, my daughter becomes nervous. she is used to live with you, but it's constantly dark now and the speed rush hath messiah attacks on you, greens, bowel crates and other energy infrastructures means millions of ukrainians. we brief, a harsh window without proper heating, but that's not the only ruddy. oh you the blue had to thief. it has documented more than $700.00 attacks on health infrastructure, some stretches. envision, begin in late february, hundreds of damaged hospitals, leg basic facilities, like water and bower. and in that garden state, the health kit units cannot fully support the people to ease pressure on it,

nor did he sources a put her teeth and her son an urgent people to leave that each. and if the gun and hands close to the w, i chose regional director for your of joins me now from denise bro, in ukraine. mister cla go welcome was, can you give us a sense of the state of the health facilities there? after 272 days of war there when you have starvation in the south and the south east was very tough because that's where the water is raging. but we see now that in the recently liberated territories, that are basically no primary healthcare facilities. functional pharmacies are destroyed or people have to move 1015 kilometers to a nearby pharmacy, which is very difficult because it's mainly elderly population in the rest of the country. the health system is quite incident, but this was up to the 10th of october. as of today know what we see that almost 50

percent of the civilian energy infrastructure is destroyed. and that means that have been good. we started now and i see i feel it myself having that i've been the, the pro is going to be very brutal and it's very serious said 2 millions and billions of going from like you've been able to see on the ground. what is daily life like for people in the worst hit areas in the south in the south east, especially those in need of continued medical care. for example. there is one topic which is for on top of all the topics. but i talked to the 1st lady, but on all his liska yesterday in the prime minister or today to the volunteers is the issue of mental health, anxiety, depression, to post traumatic stress syndrome. and we've long term effects even going that people if they see someone or wondering, is it an acclaimed person?

is it no kidding, soldier is so my nose. so we are going to read double or a for stuart mental health, including self help techniques. in fact, the 1st lady was that he ever watch will become a psychologist. the other issue is chronic diseases that the elderly people in deliberate areas, i put attention diabetes, but electrically diseases which should be able to be treated perfectly. but if you put on that, well, that there would be no energy, no electricity, people will die from heart attacks from stroke for all, that is pickering infections. and all of this is, of course, happening in the midst of a still very much raging pandemic, right? are there concerns about coverage cases rising uncontrollably? absolutely, this is my 4th mission doctrine this year. my 1st mission was before the war in

january this year. and at that time only one 0, to city crane people who are vaccinated. no, we have old bixler 40. we like this show generators and diesel is an urgent need, but we should not forget the both vaccinations as well. and here i would like to comment really the strong support that we to see from germany. it's number one, dorman, often united nations. but to meet this goal didn't support we cannot have fatigue in europe to water. so that if you did you, craig, and i want to talk about h i v and aids because for, for year is ukraine has been one of the most effective countries in europe. with a very high prevalence. how is the situation now? do people have access to the medication and treatment they need? i am very concerned because you are speaking about the sultan, south east. but the gar cole is really access to mario old dom busby. no. from over los than the next door. miss goodell. 17008 chevy patients or on the registry

. oh, reach, 40000 or under o t that he could have. i had treatment, which is hurting out in the next 2 to 3 months. so this is a co priority cross line grove border. so dorky, we need to get d h o v treatment to dose, 40000 people. that's why i was a feeling in the media. good, urgent luminated corridor. as a very grim picture, your painting there and a lot to do for the international community. hon school, the world health organizations, regional director for europe. thank you for your time. i push meanwhile, the ukrainian military says it has repelled a number of russian attacks in the done at school region in the east of the country . classes between ukrainian or russian forces have largely shifted eastward since ukraine liberated the southern city of her son more than a week ago. after retaking her son, work is on going to clear explosive devices left behind by russian occupiers. vast

areas of fields and forests in the her son and michel, i of region remain littered with mines and abandoned munitions. and for more on the military situation, let's bring in just in crump. he's a military analyst and ceo of the intelligence consultancy civil line. he joins us tonight from amsterdam. mr. crump, welcome back to the day after the recapture of harrisonville odom years, the landscape declared the beginning of the end of the war. how much substance is there to that claim were? was at more wishful thinking. me, i'm not sure it's the end is probably i think bring the war to an end of a particular page. if you think you have the 1st phase, whereas the c lawrence, the invasion, no question on cave. and that period of time that i remember the desperate fighting of that time. and then after that, we saw russia, we are in take its efforts move toward the door by focus on that. i miss 3rd phase,

i think really started with the grant encounter offensive, plus the boarding house. and then of course, in the east and around how keith and then back. and i think what we have seen as the end of that phase, this or natural end, to fight at this point in time. and also the onset of the month. now the onset of the snow that we're now seeing, i think it's a very natural pause before we see the next phase. is it the last page? is it the page? i think that is probably unlikely at this time. what do you think that face could look like? i think when now in a period where russia scrambled forward some trees, some name, the huge numbers mobilized of people. and that building up strength now, they abandoned the area that was rushed on the wrong bank of the river as we've discussed many times on the program. and they did so successfully and that the 2 most successful russian operations room withdrawals withdrawal from the northeast and give and withdrawal in this case. and now that's always, you know,

going to when you're wor, have a well you withdraw is going to give you victory. but i think it shows the russians accepting reality and now looking to buy time, build up their strength, hold onto what they have got. and i think you're maintaining some of their action east. it's very difficult for them. but now rather hoping i think they get a pause during the winter where they can rebuild and come back will strongly next year. now ukraine, in turn, will look to respond to that maintain initiative that ukraine has. but 1st of all, they have to clear up person as you just said on this program. and then they have to look at what form offensive would take, what is ukraine's next mood. and that's the question. and i do want to extend that question to you though. what do you think will see next? where do you see ukraine focusing its efforts? next, one of the things we have learned is that ukraine is maintained inanimate strategic surprise. we saw that again in the offensive and eastern ha gave and i think the

come smith has some it was notable though. again, as i said, the russian showed that fall from a spent pores by withdrawing from the wrong bank of the river as effectively as they did do to be little harm and loss to that sizeable forces and they're not gonna commit elsewhere on the front lines. so it, one of the options in russia is concerned about would be you claim the attack in the middle of the front towards maria paul, which of course has a status in this complex towards municipal, which is a important transport. now for russia and a capture, any area in southern region loss would actually bring more of the russian supply lines into range of the current weapon systems. that would be an ambitious move to try and cut the russian area into to hobbs. be very challenging to achieve. it's a little bit different pushing in the ends, the front lines that ukraine's been doing. instead, you've got to push deep into a russian how territory to try and achieve an objective. so it would require an

offense of it yet another level. now you claim shown that they can increase in the up their game in the battlefield to potentially that's an option of them not. i think it's continuing to push a both ends of the russian line and try and squeeze the russians in and squeeze them back. but it's obviously far from clear which option they take and the ukrainians obviously would like it that way. if it was obvious what they were going to do, the russians gallantly prepared for it. what do you see as ukraine's biggest vulnerabilities here? because we talk about russia as vulnerabilities a lot. 5 what are ukraine's weaknesses at this point? i think the key thing the russians are focusing on would be continuation western school. and we talked before in the program about how they were probably hopes russia house around the us mid terms. for example, that changed government in the us would potentially remove support ukraine,

make it difficult. you're going to get more weapon systems to get the money needs keep operating to get or keep it civil. consolation, going in the face of russian missile strikes that we know a continuing to start and i like you to continue to the winter. i think those types have been somewhat frustrated, but i suspect you be talking to senior russian people that be very optimistic that they can get support to reduce over the winter from countries such as you can germany, st. she's facing economic challenges and hardships that population. that's very much the rush and hope. i don't think that being borne out what we're seeing with continued weapon donations for ukraine and i can't believe nations would get an ordinance taught in this point. but nonetheless, that's what rush will be focusing on and they'll support that effort to cut you crane off to support every means they can be that in nation more fat or anything else they can bring to that just in crump,

of civil line. thank you so much for your time. always good having you and show witness. ah, generations of columbia is have not known life without violence. the south american country is deeply scarred by over half a century of armed conflict. now, the colombian government has open talks with the national liberation army. the country's biggest remaining gorilla group, is the 1st major step by the new left as president, gustavo petro, to end the brutal war. the 1st round takes place in the venezuelan capital caracas . here's the colombian government's chief negotiator, dunny lord roy. good, aimless, guiltless bit. do we believe the respect for differences unites is towards a common purpose in propose he took on one respect for life. i. lo, either respect for freedom too. i love you at that and respect for the change is necessary to overcome a set of rights issues and inequalities that have been denied to many sectors of

couldn't be in society, columbia, and see only goes by them which are sick thought villas. yeah. colombian. so let's go straight to the colombian capital and bring in our south america. corresponding johan ramirez. johan, this is the new president's 1st attempt at peace with the country's biggest remaining gorilla group. tell us what their role is in columbia. at this point, it is actually the largest gorilla group in columbia. it is still a threat for the columbian security. ah, it, it is not as important at ease it used to be some years ago or, or as if the galleria fart used to be at each moment, but it is still an important group. he was up closely ah, monitored by columbia authorities during deer recent elijah in presidential elections that took place in the country a few months ago. asked the authorities feared that the eel and good of tommy's attacks, terrorist attacks to sabbath. thus the electoral process. i'm but today it is that

we tour as it was a years ago, but it is to the threat and it is still it is, it has an impact in the country. of course, these negotiations are happening without a multilateral cease fire in place. how big are the tension surrounding these talks? there are no major tensions right now in this negotiation process. let's remember that in the process that took place before the situation was the 4. and this time both i even before the eel and said that they wanted to appease agreement, the government is headed. so is the government who is taken this tap towards a peace agreement with the e l. n. so, and they are meeting in venezuela, according to the former president, yvonne duke of the farmer administration, repeatedly accused of venezuela of been a pardoner. i caught up at a door with the e l. and so now the, our meetings in venezuela. so the situation is quite different this time,

and it seems that both sides have morse a more trust. there is more confidence on a better disposition to define an agreement this time. but what about the colombian people though? because the agreement with the far, the other major gorilla group in columbia still hasn't been fully implemented. and splinter groups continue to torment the population. how much faith do columbia have in the peace process with the e l. m. everything regarding peace in columbia is that good news for the country out for colombian? so most of the population of cars is a support vis nude. i tend to find a peace agreement with big this gary. yes, but there are some precedents i'm in this, this the process with their part to took place. so me or so ago it was followed by the population with great interest. there was seem seen like the possibility of finding fine and the piece for the country. i,

we see that many years after this agree was signed that by big, big the government to and i did the korea fart. the countries is still in conflicts . i mean bees is not what part of a daily, of the daily lives in columbia. so this time, people of course, don't follow this process with the same and pushy awesome. i said, of course, this is the good news and everyone. everybody wants peace in columbia, but there are there, there is not the same enthusiasm, the us. it was some years ago with the process with a fart. one of the brokers in this process is venezuela. a country accused of harboring almost half of columbia guerrilla fighters and the ruler nicholas min douro has been indicted by the us for narco terrorism. if he really the right person to mediate p as one of the critiques that people do on these processes. how venezuela i government that he's

accused tough crimes against humanity, a government, he's accused of char tree in the opposite. john is in venezuela at usa fina dictatorship. how can he be in the middle of these processor khomeini people? this is also a way to, to wash the face off the off the been us while and regime trying to put him as a piece. the lower east that offer what it is for many other governments are on the globe dictatorship. so for many people, this is not a good to start for the process. ramirez info ta. thank you so much. and that is our time for today, but as always, the conversation continues online. we're looking forward to hearing from you on twitter. you'll find our team at dw news and myself at nicole underscore for ellis

. you can of course, always stay up to date on our website. that is d w dot com for now for me and the entire team on the day. thanks for spending part of your day with

a. ah, let's see. some old top is about to take off in cut you know, africa boost of having some of the best lee as in teams in the way

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