smalley scoring his 1st ever walled cup goal, and the final nail in the coffin came from substitute a bottle mo data who made it 7 nil in at a time. the red and yellows could not have hoped for a better starts. a group as it was, favorites, belgium that got the better of canada, missy butts white filling in for the injured rama. little cock who scored the only goal and with it, belgium's one know winner terry mountain has more world news at the top of the hour, coming up next on the w. a dog film follows reporters and pursuits of witnesses to war crimes in ukraine. i'm good. i just got any issues with all say what grade he will be

2. ah ah ah easy easy. ah ah,

ah ah ah, on the 24th of february 2020 to russia invaded ukraine. ah, when the 1st rockets had kia, chaos broke out for the millions of people in the city. but wanted to y'all for proper force. i was woken up at 6 by the explosions. every one was panicking. i opened the window and looked out. people were running round of bags to listen. they came out of their houses and bought groceries about that. every one was panicking with white bread book though his article until that morning,

alina cook enough for husband alexander and their 7 year old daughter, alyssa, that the life of a typical middle class family and keith and i saw her. so most of that is congress. not to back then we had a good life, but we were planning to go to the c side in march. then we wanted to celebrate my 35th birthday in paris directly. we had our dream jobs to car repair, shops and i had my beauty salon and younger child went to school. well, everything was good. i've been looking at all thoughtful them on the 24th of february that all came to an in the of liter service, prevent artificial prof. she's knowledge shown us at all, but for diesel. it,

it added to a whole, i've decided to talk about it. pretend later you to let people know what really happened to how she leaves nice representational. so i'm agreeing to this interview so that every one can see and know that here, for he mar being shot to daniel fisher barker, the great reach of phil mightily. it is now the terrible things that happen to them shall the throne with fiscal sport. on the day the war broke out. alina and her family fled ki if they left the city in 2 cars. alexander and the lexis. o elina and her daughter took the monster to their destination,

a friend's holiday home. the dodger was in the village of dmitri fca, 6 kilometers to the west, out of key of just 10 minutes. drive on the g told their highway the family hoped than in the countryside. they'd be safe from russian air strikes just a few kilometers further along the highway. there's another cluster of dutch us. the village is called me haile fca. ruby's youth cra when the war broke out, more and more people started arriving here from key of the load emitter. nikolai chuck lives here full time in his duchess. now retired. he's had an eventful life. the scars on his forehead tell the story around it. radiation sickness. i'm sick because of chernobyl. i was a liquidator ah, from 1996 to 1988 load immunity call. i took work to secure the reactor at the

devastated nuclear power plant authority report. that's the result of strong radiation. i used to have these wounds all over my body will run. the war made the 71 year old, a hero once again. on the 1st day of the russian bombardment, things got very crowded. in his dacha. 29 people found shelter there. among them, his sons family are sen speaks, german will troubleshoot and shooting low. we decided that this village, a safe lab and we can live here, no problem. and i brought my family to my dads on the 1st day. i was 100 percent. sure that my family would be safe from lindsay hut is my son, nikolai chuck returned to keith as a lieutenant in the reserve army. he was on standby to defend his city. maxime

yoshika and his wife also fled russian air attacks on the capitol. kasanya herself was russian born in crimea with their 6 year old son. the couple also sought refuge in the dutch a settlement of mikhail if go to be schieffer. but maxine insignia are no longer able to tell their story. ah, the couple were shot dead by russian soldiers on the chateau mere highway. the duchess edelmans west of keith had become a death trap. ah, cooking your honesty is a dodson and keith at rescue. no, i'm from northern here. come to help on. let's take a closer look at the situation in keith. talk to the main is sold, came from the north with around 20 to 25 battalion tactical groups. so i was type. you have to imagine just one battalion. tactical group comprises $2.00 to $3.00 tank companies, $2.00 to $3.00 anti tank companies left mechanized infantry

b plus to artillery and air defense batteries. napoleon, each battalion group has around $800.00 to $1000.00 soldiers, and that's how they tried to make rapid inroads to key is a loan for. but they were unprepared for such tenacious ukrainian defense that usually uh huh. to obstruct the rush in advance on key of the ukrainians blew up a bridge over the airplane river. on the 2nd day of the conflict, there was a risk that the duchess settlements along the should told mere highway would be cut off from the outside world. internet and mobile coverage was spotty. a video secretly filmed by residence. it shows russian tanks patrolling the duchess of mc. haile sca rebekah f. one get down gothic gala in the neighboring village of dmitri fca, alina cooking, and her husband alexander, were growing increasingly fearful of the russian troops. it is,

which was rosin involved. it's a season and improve the thumb, dina dina. to fin the slightest sound, we land to the cellar. it was full of people all running for we were afraid. the children heard the shots and explosions, suburban ford. they understood what was happening for his frightened expression. true to women. days after the outbreak of war, people trapped out in the suburbs had little knowledge of what was going on. the few snippets of information they had were unreliable. those who still had power and internet communicated using telegram. is it possible now to cross the she told me a highway from star young to, to have an a. she is this section dangerous? let me know via p. m. is anyone else going that way to day? you can't go on the roads. only on foot or through the forest.

at the loading men and nikolai chokes place. fears, grooved at the dutch community might not be safe for much longer pitch to keep blown up the highway. the scene of the fighting loading men collide shook, observed the russian units. i know what i say bow you shy, squatted and looked through the gap with the binoculars to check the location of their patrol. yet if you keep up though the same in the other direction. oh, oh no, what spell of them what broke and they by the stella, they were there at the gas station store on your lookout, do some searching for an escape route from the besieged dutch, a colony along measure told mere highway for hello damien nicoleyechuck. this became a potentially deadly mission pip. on the 3rd of march residents warned of russian attacks

blue. we have information that is your tom, your highway is blocked in the direction of key of the precise point is unknown. an acquaintance just called to say he couldn't pass. ah, they fired shots. there was a battle on the junction of the vanishing parking lot. it's still going on. be careful. as a very long, humbly of enemy equipment. i think the fighting's really close to the gas station smokes rising from there. hang in there will all survive this. ah, the she told me, highway became the scene of heavy fighting between russian and ukrainian units. they were centered on the key of suburb of still younger, just in front of the destroyed bridge over the ip and official warning was posted at 12 55 pm attention. a convoy of enemy vehicles, consisting of 14 units,

is moving along the she told me a highway in the direction of store, young co village, keep calm and attend to your personal safety. additional warnings will be issued should the situation worse than for elena cookie, not her husband, alexander and daughter alisa. the warnings issued on that day came too late. i was on the my name is melissa villafranca. thank you home, or we no longer had the energy to stay there in such conditions. he was, we wanted to go home the bomb on the morning of march, the 3rd, the family left the daughter alina took, the white mazda daughter elisa travelled, and alexis with her father, alexander rico us virgin was overdue. but minyard ledger of behind him to school, my husband said, you keep close behind, i'll drive in front and you go behind me. and then i realized he was speeding on his own quarters much and i remembered aren't mama bla,

mommy was driving behind in the mazda and i was with daddy in the car in front. i found it boring, just looking out of the window the whole time. then i started playing my favorite game on my cell phone, good edge, go lim, youth, which article in the book that you couldn't see them at 1st, the shots came from the forest more than they all came out record dorothy as manager of the beginning when they started to shoot, we couldn't drive as fast anymore. normally dads out like this up with, but then he felt like this. they were dog. we moved traveling with no robot. no, they shot at his car. the bullets had his legs, lungs, chest from his legs. now to then he stopped the car with he stopped the current checkpoint miller, the blank is up and the machine their daughter was also injured. a projectile became lodged in a lease a shoulder. meanwhile, alina was hurtling towards keith. she didn't get very far,

the bridge over the open had been blown up. and alina was forced to turn around. she drove back to the lexus where her husband was fighting for his life in the backseat. their injured daughter, fraser, he shouted again as i drove past. i couldn't stop pcsing for a few 100 meters away from her husband's lexus. alina cooking, his card left the road, her mazda hit, the crash, barrier. precision. i thought, my life over at good oft normally door opened hands up, and i was thinking with the army, they won't shoot him, and i see the gun on long sparkle. mitchell, coming on the tank, probably the captain signaled i should come over to him. he knew what else was i supposed to do a lot use, cuz all gravity will, must have even knelt. he aimed the machine gun at me and said, talk or a shoot. where are the fighters some young renewed barrett came to the gun at me

and i had to stay there for maybe 57 minutes. and i didn't know what to do. he pointed the gun at me and all i could hear was him loading it out yet because i thought he's going to shoot where i know the answer a night when you mom, he'll shoot with i fly gibberish cutting my fiddle. nobody's alina coconut looked to her feet and was hit by several bullets. ah, i can you hold visual? i think wolfram less fool. i ran away from him. i knew deep into the woods follow. well, i didn't quite run. i fell over with and i crawled up on your left, but i found a half finished house in women's side. darkness closed in on me. i knew i was about to lose consciousness, then he marched really for yourself. you will pro fuck glue back on her husband's car fire had broken out to alexander cook. you couldn't reach his wife. i lena

gravely injured. he dialed his mother's number ah, 3 to 4 on the 3rd of march is 11 o'clock. my son called and sanji rivers, mama, it's over. i'm dying. but you have to save your grandchild. alisa. ah! jago for more, i replied. what are you talking about? everything was fine yesterday if they'd been in a key if supper. and now he says, oh, my legs are burning, i can't feel my back. so that's it. we won't see each other again, february, it was a nightmare. it was terrible, but i couldn't believe what we were proposing it is that the flava baldwin god, he was still. i was unable to open the window. the car was already on fire, and the child could have been burned. a life of goody dogs along the

label and was singing religious a blog the meal yag is a deploy. oh boy. we were in the car for 3 hours and i was crying. there was smoke . i could hardly breathe. i almost suffocated. then i got out of the car, he said to me, unfastened my seat belt. i tried, but it didn't work. he crawled out of the car and his legs touched the burning trunk. then i saw that his legs were burning and i started to cry yellow. the tears ran down my face. i was afraid, i was afraid to see a person like this and now then i ran away with the will know dean and you loved you quite. the 7 year old ran into the forest where she met some local men. she told them what had happened and the men rushed straight to the highway to recover alexander. friends of the cochin family soon got wind of the attack. shortly before 3 pm,

they post a missing person announcement on telegram. hello, please help to cause was shot at the ship to me a highway near the parking lot. has anyone seen this woman? she was in one of the cars. ah, alina cooking, was rescued. residence of the village of copy donica discovered the badly injured woman and took her to one of the last functioning hospitals in the area. the bullets had shattered her hand and collarbone. and that she's tank was it? russia useless. russia. he's still in shock. she tells the doctors what happened. your thought over then you will mention, i've heard the image of oh, i knelt down, he started to shoot, i started to run away. then i realized my arm was hanging down. no, i meanwhile local spot to save the life of alexander cooking.

they held the phone so he could speak to his mother who called him repeatedly the evidence. i'm saying son. he answered in a very weak voice. mama, mama, good bye, mama, mama, good bye. i can't believe it was 35 last year 35 years old. the ambulance arrived too late for alexander cook, and he died in the hospital from gunshot won the doctor's considered, amputating alina cooking. his on the projectile was removed from lisa's body. mother and daughter received medical treatment in germany on the 4th of march that you told me a highway became a death trap. once again, the grown footage shows russian tanks at the see

the car life 20 kilometers from the outskirts of kias. it had also become unsafe people started trying to leave us. that happened on the 4th of march a friday. the word caught up with us at the da church and we wanted to go back to key if there's a lien. i live in yoga and her husband turned onto the highway close to the village of buddha. the retired couple didn't think they would run into russian soldiers. drone footage shows the precise position of russian tanks. really don't want me to read all the information about what to do at a ukrainian checkpoint as we turned off the village road unto those or told me or highway they started firing on us. but it wasn't a ukrainian checkpoint. you got

a russian wiggle room ski. the bullets hit eileen, liberty of us, upper body relay to me. my shoulder was injured and the nurse center was damage really caused the bones, the collarbone was shattered her border. i was later told it was an explosive project to school. more how my husband began screaming. what can i say? he was probably in shock. appealed at them. then the soldiers gave the woman an injection. probably morphine. that's all. i got you in the land and asked how many kilometers to the village sex i replied. then they told me to go. they must have known. i wouldn't manage a 100 meters with such an injury and that's how it went. after 100 meters,

i fell and that was i just lay there. i couldn't feel my legs going. i was confused . sick i was bleeding. inversely because the pensioners were found by other refugees. alina libya was initially taken to a ukrainian hospital, but she later made it to berlin with her granddaughter. her serious injuries were treated at a hospital for emergency care in the german capital it shows the wreckage of several cars. from this distance, it's not possible to say with certainty whether the couples toyota is among them. it's about 9 kilometers between the place where the cars and the retired couple came under fire. and

a gas station between the villages of medea and mila. this gas station is to become the scene of a war crime filmed by a reconnaissance drone this footage was recorded on march 7th between 10 o 9 and 10 33 am. it shows the positions of russian soldiers at the seed, close by armored personnel carrier cruise. ah, the white v is clearly visible on the tanks, are marking used by russian forces for combat tanks secured the road along the gas station. the guns are pointed towards the highway condition, the legend perpetrators. it's $2.00 oh, 6 pm. a convoy with refugees. at least 10 vehicles,

approaches the gas station. in the silver hyundai maxime, you open chrome, his wife senior. there 6 year old son and the child's godmother. they're also trying to flee the dutch colony at me, hardly garbage of coffee. the driver of the blue subaru describes what happens next . i oh, they started shooting at us. we tried to turn around as fast as we could use. zooming in shows that the side and rear window have been hit. i hear the windows broken, the bullets went in around here and the bullet holes in the head rest.

the bullet went through here, loose the bullet slammed in here. here's the 2nd shot, and there's the 3rd one. zooming in shows a gunman in front of a billboard. a 2nd soldier. it's not clear whether he'll shoot me on the ground. scattered fire. written on white paper displayed in the rear window and windshield up a 100 word. children the car turns around the tires burst. ah, my son was unlucky. his engine stopped probably because of the firing. and he was stuck in the middle of the road. the shot had killed the mother because she was protecting the child with her body. my son got out of the car and put his hands

about his head. he yelled, children, they don't shoot. build up with maxime, your vin car and his wife senior died. it's thought that the 6 year old is now with relatives in western ukraine and that the godmother is also safe. lucy, they took my grandchild and the injured family friend to a ditch. then they must have wondered what to do with them. in the end, they let both of them go slice with mm. 2 people shot as they tried to flee a war crime captured by a camera 45 minutes after the fatal shots, the hun days and flames. van done when it a civilian cause

a stop to narrow women and children inside own when they get out and put their hands up. and then at the very latest monday, this is the point where even front line troops need to realize that this is no longer a military operation. muscles that they are now dealing with civilian zone get. and there's a clear requirement on the international law prohibiting attacks on civilians objectively. this remains a war crime. black does punctual claim there are a number of car wrecks at the gas station from the drones perspective alone. it can't be ascertained whether there are any more victims on the same day, march 7th, round 3 p. m. r. send me lie, choke set out to fetch his family from his father's dodger, and bring them to safety with my mother. my father said he be staying, it's his house. he needs to protect it in yes, for children,

it's dangerous here. and that's why they should either go home or travel to germany . product. ah, ah said nikolai chuck's father led the convoy as it drove over a damp the roof and continued along the edge of the forest towards the she told me highway as they approached the highway they met some of the refugees who had been shot at and forced to turn around at the gas station, the mushroom proper. it was a restaurant to i showed the cause, the way to the checkpoint and then to mind you. well that's when you the retiree had scouted out a place where the trapped families could cross the she told near highway one machine in a blue county with their, with a checkpoint was checkpoint was behind the hospital to reach safety.

the trapped families had to cross the multi lane road to an area controlled by ukrainians. evading russian tanks, positioned on the she told me, are highway we will see at these points i gave the signal, the signal for the convoy to drive off. want me to hello. hello, i'm not, you're not the and i went there to show them where to turn by the wrong model. it was, i said nikolai chokes, family's turn. tensions were mounting. does anyone know a prayer on the she told me a highway bloody man, nikolai chuck checked whether any russian tanks or insight dimension or issued the signal no danger. plus this wouldn't be the last refugee convoy guided by flogging me nicoleyechuck out of the dodger colony. that one is,

our son says his dad lead up to 2000 people over death road ah ah, at the command post of a volunteer unit in cuba. this pilot filmed the fatal shots at the gas station with a standard camera. drones in the volunteers observed russian positions along as you told me, your highway for several weeks there could have been other victims at the gas station. i think the same presentation was, was here. yes. yes. and they was not to car. was one more. one more in the next year until late march,

the drone pilots carried out reconnaissance missions over russian positions. passing the information on to ukrainian artillery unit meter by meter, the russian army was forced back to the assault and keep failed. gradually the scale of the highway massacre became clear. who were the perpetrators, and where did they come from? and who was issuing the orders? must be the gas station on the right side. against me, we go to the hotel near highway to gain our own impressions of the crime scene. up to this point, we've only seen it from the drones perspective. ah, and to show you that if you look that way, you can still see a large number of wrecked cars like he's isn't on friday they said around 20 people died here. exactly how many can also, well, that'll be down to the investigators to find out. i'm a but these are the results of a war cry hub patients at the gas station,

we find the remains of maxime urine, cause silver hunting does this is outdoor fawn b. o bank or mark seems that give it that's the car belonging to maxine said gay of it. you've income you and i the driver of the silver hunting. awesome. all he got out of the car raised his hands. kin yelled children leash and was then shot. awesome. the russian tank was back there till near with a sinus wood a shirt did. in march 2022, the german public channel set a f ran an exclusive report on the fatal shooting of maxime jo vanka, ukrainian public prosecutors then opened an investigation where it then took a while a little paw through obamacare came up at santa mac. so we've identified the bodies of maxime and zeniah. maxime jo vanco was 31 years old in white. his father helped us with the identification of me these quote to little here. i showed that i can

say that on the russian controlled road from key if to she had told me shots were fired at 57 vehicle. ah, it was 3 lemma. $36.00 corpses were found to be including those of children either . not that said she still with you said a vic, if you do the gas station on the shuttle mir highway is the scene of a massacre. the images are almost too difficult to bear north muddrick with her automobile. here a vehicle below is neither ah, here, for example, 3 bodies were found in a kia investigations showed that shots were fired at the car until it exploded. after them would be roasted hello, of some that i for you. if the corpses didn't burn completely, the russians just called them out of the car, covered them with tie as these can carry, don't burning them. you can that now. the hoodie lit up globally extreme. i'm people, the liver, the green tarps used by the perpetrators to cover the bodies. just like the one

scene here on the russian tank from where soldiers fired on refugees. boys, sir, but you've been us both may not spoken before the because of the of from now i'd like to show you this photo of the kiya which was fired on and burned out usa and on the back seat we identified a child's car seat as well. as the remains of the body of a child less than one year old or asked get that then that the in the icky bowlman shamrock. and here are the remains of a young woman honest. i see asked the 17 years old. can we find any indications of where the perpetrators came? we begin our search around the gas station. soldiers took the godmother and son of maxime jo, vanka, and casanya to a dog out in the nearby forest. they'd orphaned the 6 year old boy just minutes before the items left behind and the dugouts speak

volumes. he's an officer. i'm in a russian army jackets here too. and i was there from the russian army to take russian blankets, russians sleeping back on the shuttle. mir highway, the spot where the tank stood. he about to rush and tank was here with among other things, one was let's see if we can still find something off of maybe something was left behind wood. from here, shots were fired at maxime, you've and cough and his wife feeling a boy. ruth punched her a heavy weapons cartridge casings, lying around everywhere much you see sometimes you still do find something estates . this is the top of an equipment. let equipment list as well. usually it states what equipment's been assigned to the soldiers, and they've also signed for it with the armed after all the 3 year, for example, cartridge sizes. how many millimeters did he meet?

at the top of the form is the number of the unit 46108. the unit comes from bodhisattva. more than 6000 kilometers from ukraine. the russian republic lies between lake by call and mongolia. the unit belongs to the 5th tank brigade in orlando, georgia. the capital of border yet yeah. the names on the documents are verifiable. in the forest behind the gas station, we find this destroyed tank. weapons issue slips, fly around everywhere. a name on one of the slips reeds, lieutenant b who die if we discover a death announcement on life, lieutenant bellanca would die of of unit number 46108 from will and audio who died on the 6th of march in ukraine. and indeed, our drone footage shows how the woodland positions came under heavy artillery fire

on march. the 6th and 7th we drive to the next crime scene. it's 10 kilometers from the gas station. on this section of the chatam, your highway. russian soldiers fired on the liberty of us car. the retired couples granddaughter confirms to us that the toyota belongs to our grandparents. that the account of your brand, maya. okay. more and more corpses are being recovered in the search for clues, pointing to the perpetrators. we want to take a closer look at the deserted dugouts. the soldiers who fired on the retired couple and seriously injured alena livid givea. where did they come from russia? member of the territorial defense force comes with us. he knows the area. it looks like the soldiers have only just left didn't get to the stand on the, on the were seeing many deserted russian army positions. and what striking is that

we keep seeing suitcases for bags, they clearly don't belong to the russian army. i'm here for example, it's conceivable that these items of luggage came from cars that were fired upon previously for shots. and we also find quite a few notebooks they clearly belong to recruits. here a soldier has written notes on how to deploy a shoulder fired missile. more evidence that these were probably inexperienced fighters and instructors arm of video aimed at recruiting contract soldiers to take brigades. the instructors wore the exact same white arm danced just like the one we found on the inside of our arm band, the names of the recruits and the date of recruitment. the 24th of june, the month to the day before russia invaded ukraine,

the bar code here and longest author of the evidently here along the road where so many civilians were shot and young men were deployed, who were still in training for the army. and the new recruits fishing hospital defending but on the as well they couldn't copy. we find another document that states who is responsible for the soldiers. it's an accompanying letter for a b, n p 30 infantry fighting vehicle. the unit code is at the top of the document, the again, 46108. the unit from border yet. yeah. ah, the papers been signed by a condo off. the commander is full name on the way to doraville conrad a rare photo in a russian military publication. russian contract soldiers from distant brianna. fighting on the front line in ukraine at been ye uh, would die of alexandra government cover is

a peace activist from buddha. yacht ya. but my job off until at my f again at these out will bill. he had surnames with the compress than the so fever. i'll come so many young men from booty ikea are fighting in ukraine that will cut you mackenzie . um no, not for you much store. i'm glad you have williams and lots and lots of 3 ocean one and you smoke boston awards. we have to understand that in 23 years, would i say that demand guten on the hazards succeeded in developing rushes economy at that point, india is one of the worst hit places. yeah. i depressed regenerating it, but it got to escape the financial advisory. young people have to option i saw a young man at the ha valid eyes. i take up the shift work in milton, russia, them, and i both at msu that all they joined the armed forces. lee bush at don elizabeth contracted. meanwhile, ukrainian public prosecutors have also named a suspect in the cookin family case. the soldier was part of

a notorious unit. such it may have been civil wally. you hold the school which has to him. we've identified his army unit. he's a soldier with the 64th rifle brigade of the russian federation. in the hub i robes grey jennifer denazi's re school, which is still a pill to settle, dinged to the streets of the unit. occupied the forests between the city of boucher and the chateau mer autobahn gl which assume as a molly's lead, mused the butcher. october the 64th separate guards, motorway full brigade, is accused of war crimes and boucher. the unit was recently honored for its activities in ukraine, none other than himself. the brigade is stationed in the habit of screeching in the far east of russia. 9000 kilometers from ukraine, survivors in the families of the victims of russian war crimes are demanding

justice. but even if the perpetrators do have to face charges one day for alina cooking, her and her daughter, life will never be the same again. oh, when you have a moment, when you ask, i asked to be both father and mother now, but it's so hard. now, what was the plan? our family is broken, our plans were obliterated. you're my daughter says, why? everyone is a dad and i don't have a family anymore because i tell her you and me where the family know that was really much new joy or family. i don't know how survive it will become of the child prove looping. those told me highway has become death, row grown footage, witness statements and documents prove that russian soldiers fired on innocent

civilians. but to date, none of those responsible have been called to account for their crime. i i i told india less pollution and exploitation more sustainability and fairness of pressure on the asian textile industry is amounting designers and factory owners need to radically rethink approach is actually who has survived has changed a lot in the last 10 years, eco, in 30 minutes on d, w,

just across the border in epic party is kicking on where attendees can enjoy themselves in a way that would be impossible back home. people from iran travel to eastern turkey by, by a short trip to teach freedom. that could also be dangerous. a few minutes on d, w. the world cut in could tire exactly 14 team version it because we're there for you with your port and background information. everything you need about the 2022 world cut on d w ah

ah, this is d w. news coming to live from berlin, russia accused of trying to freeze ukraine into submission present. lensky urges the un security council to condemn what he calls energy terror. up to russia launched a new way of rocket attacks, knocking out heating power and water supplies. and.