tv Focus on Europe Deutsche Welle December 8, 2022 12:30pm-1:01pm CET
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still a privilege, poverty is one of the main causes some young children walk in mind. instead of going to class, others can attend classes only after they finish working. millions of children in the world can't go to school. we ask why? because education makes the world more just make up your own. lloyd w, made for mines with this is focus on europe. i'm labriola welcome. miss isles are hitting civilian targets in ukraine. once again knocking out power and water supplies. the
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destruction of energy infrastructure has led to power cut across the country, even in cities in ukraine's far west like live residents have been left in the dark and in freezing temperatures. in the capital key, the deep metro stations are offering shelter from the bombardments will, in ukraine's, nor the fears of renewed russian attacks are growing. these ukrainian soldiers are stationed on the border with belarus and are keeping a watchful eye on their neighbor. bella roost, which is allied with russia, is allowing brutus troops to use its territory as a deployment area. when the war started in february, russian soldiers try to advance on the capital. steve from this region in belarus, ukrainian soldiers and share near are on high alert, determined not to let the enemy pass through the north once again in the foreign north of ukraine, there's no cell reception. so maps lead us towards the border with bella. bruce,
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the region of charity, he'd fell when russia invaded in february, but in april, ukraine took it back. it those good, thick new cook, this is russian equipment they left behind while retreating her. yours in law and there's tons of it in our for leslie every month. but if we patrol these positions, this force i a horrible and these are like trophies yet we're very proud of the ukrainian armed force locally. this russian cannon is now being deployed by the ukrainian military. the soldiers here are on constant alert. edelmans too. so was, were, i think anything's possible for them was with just because they're losing along other for wednesday mother. so they might decide to start a new one here, lou from if that i some of them to metro, used to work for the railway in almost 9 months of war. he spent just 2 weeks with his family. he has a lot of anger towards russia. what a fun yeah. when it was well known to those to lie me angry little, but because they've endorse a civilian death. lucy morale if this were
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a proper war only, but it would only be soldiers dying will to go back to that. but when a nation celebrates the death of children during air raids, he li, disabled children even little that makes me angry at ocean. again, my name is luasa, with maxime from chair and a heave has also been deployed here. well, he's just 20 years old. i wouldn't need his him up with hello. yeah, thanks for those 2. i'm in great physical condition. yeah. i'm a quick learner. we're not split up into age groups here. you and i so we all have one task done, the mainland for dylan, though that is maker. jordan was my comrades are between 18 and 60 years old. i'm not stillia. your daughter were all equal. her purse that on this ukrainian village along the border is afraid of fresh attacks. the russian military is set to be just 30 kilometers away, but hardly any one wants to leave. could you? yup. or you how can i leave it that i was on her? yeah, i raised my own and other people's children hair. yup. or where am i supposed to go
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to hor, yup. where ye do? pensioner. valentina has also spent her entire life in this village. yet. she recalls the fearful moments of the attacks early this year. when your bed is new, unless nebo law avenue we were attacked in february, ali with the young daughter hadn't us go lower. there was a whole homeboy of vehicles along our street. her dog dialysis too short. we were so scared we couldn't sleep night or day even is but and then at 10 at night they started launching these bright muscles, which at least that he lacked the decade mister, it just showed me the racket that miniature valentine, as children are in the regional capital of charity heave, but she's not thinking about joining them. say yet casual. nice. this is our home at me. we were born here that we're not going anywhere. minnock with the nippy demosthenes. the russians raided the village store when they invaded in february, says anna, a sales clerk here. it pains her to see how neighbouring bella. ruth has sided with
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a russian military lantern. lucy, than me is belittle. we used to be friends with belarus at the beautiful, but now i have a bad impression of them you rosalyn night. they used to go shopping in china heath, and now they've made us their enemies suture. here with buckled gum yet. that bill said they were hum a fellow. the men in the forest are preparing for the worst. alexey is a former veterinarian with 3 children and 3 grandchildren, and he's fighting for them in the york are true. sure. but the way north that my grandchildren have already learned what war is, are you looking for a dog? not will they know about shelling most of the clubs. they've lost friends. my son is also in the military. i'm in the military. so my son in law is there's a lot to lose graham, and you only live once, isn't up. but if someone's head, it should be me and not my children or grandchildren. new york, jim wade, you to look at. the situation remains tense. russia is conducting air raids on
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ukraine from bella, roofs, and likely receiving bella. ruffian tanks and attack could come at any moment while the war in ukraine has also triggered hardship in other european countries. greece is grappling with rising living costs, and then the capital athens, one neighborhood is pulling together to help those in need. ex are here is a historically socialist area with a strong community spirit. marta lives there and she treasures this sense of solidarity. now she's fighting to keep the spirit alive during times of change. from a birds eye view athens, its archaea neighbourhood looks like any other densely populated district in the greek capital. but when you look closer, you realize it's more diverse, young and alternative than other neighborhoods.
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and there's greater solidarity, says, matic estrus you. the actor has lived in this liberal neighborhood for 6 years. you can go to the shopper, even if you don't have money to buy the grocery to the coffee shop, to eat sound thing and you know, we know each other. so we can leave here without having sometimes money. that's why more and more people are moving here in these economically tough times, including immigrants and those with limited means. el chef is a neighborhood kitchen that gives meals to people in need. and the more that these are message here is the best cooking together and serving meals in solidarity. yes . on my you know, the people here cook around 200 meals a day. maybe they, the local authorities who should actually be looking after these people tell the homeless and refugees to come here. but that's no problem. if everyone get something to eat here, nothing. and nobody's going, we don't receive any subsidies,
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some hot b. but this building has been squat since 2008 and i nana deputy medical video to view have it looked all squats and protests of a long history and ex archaea de spinner, colette sudak. he remembers the student protests against the greek military hunter . when she was a little girl, a major student uprising here at athens, polytechnic was violently shut down in november, 1973. the organs work or the venue. we saw trucks with soldiers driving towards the university bacteria. they were singing marching songs. before that, we realized it would get bloody and sought safety abroad. we will never forget those crimes x r k is proud of its history. the movement that exists here to day follows and the tradition of the student protests. but for the old rebels and newcomers alike,
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the area is getting more expensive. the cost of rent is claiming, and the number of holiday apartments for tourists is growing. sometimes violent protests erupt in the area during the night. but most residents late matter prefer peaceful protests and ex archeologist don't know. there's currently a lot of attention on the neighborhood central square which is under construction to add a new subway station. a large fence protects the site and there's a round the clock police presence of some of this matter a grease of ways or a good thing, but that they could have built the stop elsewhere. she thinks authorities are trying to push locals out of this area with the app. it'll be a fee residence. we're not involved in the planning even though this will destroy the only public square in the neighborhood. it's one of the few places where we can
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come together, where children can play some of the co manager, we up at the bottom of the film and look under but yet shakes. 3 years ago, a minister of the conservative government came to this square and announced it would be taken back. the letter luggage says, says we'll return the square to the people we will in the lawlessness. thanks to our party, near democratic air, this will become a normal square again. lethia. most people in athens however, have no problem with it. sarky is alternative charm. residents from all over come together at the neighborhoods weekly market. i'm about what's wrong with occupying a building that's been vacant for years. if that saves you living on the streets, you're not driving anyone out. a group of locals have gathered in the small park to
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discuss how the area can be made more appealing, if they want to make the improvements themselves. but police officers watched them suspiciously very, very developmentally the public open space is, are in danger. in athens and i don't know around the whole country the people of ex archaea want to preserve its unique character. and matto wants to keep promoting a life of solidarity and sustainability. even if the neighborhood feature looks uncertain, ah, the baltic sea is like a 2nd home to over kruger and his grandson. it's where the elder passes his knowledge of fishing to a younger generation, but making a living on the sea isn't what it used to be. that's because pollution and climate
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change have drastically altered the condition of the water fish are few and far between. and that's despite attempts to revive the ecosystem. parts of the baltic sea are suffocating as oxygen levels deplete. to record lows, the cleaning up the see also means paying close attention to what's happening on land. uva kruger has been fishing around the german island of usa dome since he was 5. he was one of more than 200 fishers and his home town of all veg. now is the last one left. but over still takes his grandchildren out to see, to pass on his knowledge by my lord, you fish, i'm making a living from fishing, a luminous tough audience. you don't have much chance with the days fuel prices on monday. if you market the fish yourself, you could just about make it. i ha, ha, ha ha man. all the glider shock this year. his grandson neil's is the only apprentice fisher here in sas nits on the baltic sea. he wants to make fishing his
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career just like his father and grandfather, despite the uncertain future and dwindling stars. nozzle, i, it's my kiss me one or 2 boxes per net wouldn't be bad. that's 20 to 30, you lose. they don't even get 2 boxes out of the water to day. some of the fish are too small and have to be thrown back. all in all, it's far too little to live from. where did the fish go? there have been strict catch quotas for years. why are stocks not recovering? fisher event krueger blames the birds. he says they're taking all the fish. but researchers that the tuning institute in rostock suspect, the lack of oxygen. they set up a research area and the baltic. they wanted to find out how much oxygen there is in the water and how high the temperature is rise. a few months later,
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they had the data they needed. program director christopher timmerman says the results are devastating. a bunions of y'all directed from june. we were under the critical concentrations and from august there just wasn't any oxygen there. she like that might be an error was good, but you can see that the oxygen concentration is getting lower and lower. apple does up i'm from from the start of august. it's 0 and that doesn't change. massive summer i'll go blooms are the problem. when the algae die, they dropped to the sea bed and are broken down by oxygen consuming bacteria. this creat zones that can no longer support life called dead zones. dash with descent called her being sandwiched between high temperatures near the surface and oxygen depletion. down below by august, there's new space. let the oper water is too warm. and the deeper water has new oxygen through bomb dancer, which means no more called eligible for us. and that's exactly what we're hearing
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from the fissures in old as was before the or not attaching called any more here, not just a kind of da schiffer. this phenomenon isn't new. but in recent years, there's been more algy and the dead zones are growing. why are the algae growing so intensively living? we join environmental action germany to investigate near the odor river in brandenburg. there are big farms here for fattening chickens that produce a lot of manure. in bath, i miss get here out. the manure is picked up from the farms and spread on to the fields. the plants take up some of it, but not all. that's because in germany, they're allowed to use excessive amounts. this excess ends up in the ground water and streams that flow across our landscape via these streams, the many are quickly reaches the odor and then the baltic. and in the order on me that order in the us in poland to their farms right on the banks of the odor
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for years now, heavy fertilization has left phosphorus and nitrogen concentrations too high, both of which are found in manure just this summer. there was a major fish die out in the odor. ostensibly triggered by excess algae. there's still a thick carpet of red algy on the surface. this is fun mentioned for were that's caused by humans, death and humans have to stop it and do better. so my conclusion, it enrages me, this is, that's all there is to it that says it's anguish. that's why you've a kruger seeing fewer and fewer fish. how long can that continue? did i tell john? maybe 5 years or 4? if they don't raise the quote a soon, then no one will be able to continue. we just want to maintain this cultural legacy about if the health of the baltic doesn't improve the culture, a legacy family tradition and the entire baltic. fishing industry might soon go
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under who invented the french fry. both france and belgium claimed to have introduced this guilty pleasure to the world. though fries aren't the healthiest option on the menu, there's no need for a guilty conscience, especially if you order them in the north of france. the region is famous for its crispy golden potatoes and specialties like french fries with mussels. and the fat used for frying the potatoes is also in high demand for early marvell that presents an opportunity to do something good for the planet. she is taking part in a local initiative that turns fat into fuel with the hope that one day more vehicles will be powered by this salty side dish. french fries are a favorite food in northern france, or a li marell, fries them up by the kilo soon as will be lunchtime, at her kiosk, la frita veiling was valid. you do not see where
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this load is ready in 6 minutes. the chopped potatoes are cooked twice in the oil to make them extra crispy or a li uses 100 liters of oil a week for 2 year she's been done eating her old, leftover oil. well, well, i like recycling. our waste is important to us. it's a huge issue with fast food restaurants. this is the project is right here in our community live on it's good for the environment and creates jobs. so there are only advantages that moodle, like with the google drive. carlo battiata works for the non profit companies. jekyll, he comes every 2 or 3 weeks to orleans kiosk and picks up the old oil. carlos employer mix it into biodiesel. ali broo, the french fry. stanz are the biggest donators of oil in the north. you like today? ok, then it school cafeterias. is it on the small, could we get some from places like hospitals,
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but people eat less french fries there to seem worth wallace. my multiple good trip . carlo takes the old oil directly into the filtration building. there it's put through several cycles and different machines that filtered potato remnants, other residues and water. michelle miller, s set up the nonprofit company 15 years ago in the lab, he demonstrates that his fuel isn't just filter cooking oil. a process is used to meet the greasy waste into biodiesel. over here you will need to know because we create a reaction by mixing alcohol with the oil. do that good? he said not sure. it's a natural reaction, but it takes time. and that's why we add an enzyme to speed up the whole thing. and in that way, not to get all the oils completely transformed into bio diesel home mortgages and 10 liters of frying oil mix 9 liters of fuel. and that's the garbage truck depot.
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and the tone of bathroom brewing, it goes right into fuel tank. 3 trucks are already running on biodiesel soon. the whole fleet will do the same. normal is going well and it doesn't thing. it works just like it did before. at around one you do 30 per liter filling up is slightly cheaper than regular diesel, but consumption is about 10 percent higher. the decision to switch fuel was more for environmental than economic reasons. by using frank oil, the town wants to reduce greenhouse gas emissions of the garbage suite by 90 percent oil. so that's calculated for the entire production chain of the fuel. and we don't have to transport it very far because it's locally produced. that all reduces greenhouse gas significantly when it comes to particular where 60 percent lower than normal diesel fuel financial. the fact that garbage trucks
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are allowed to fill up with 100 percent frying old diesel is due to a special exception for such transport fleets. the diesel substitute isn't a crew for use on the streets in france. only small amounts. the lunchtime customers are standing in line and are leased kiosk. the friars are bubbling. there's a good market for used oil, but or a li decided to denise hers to the biodiesel company in context. there are companies that will buy old oil, so it could be making a profit from it. but the benefit i get is being environmentally and socially responsible, and that's worth it when i think and those french fries just he so much better when you get a clear conscience. the yearning to retreat from the world is something many of us can relate to in our day and age for brother fmi, it's been a reality for nearly 20 years. he renounced modern life to spend his days in
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solitude in an ancient cave in the mountains of moldova. he gets by without basic necessities such as heating in winter. though ever me as a recluse he relies on his faith to keep his spirit alive. ah, brother, after me is keen to get home after the daily service in the nearby monastery. and let involves walking about a dozen steps down into this rock formation. this site served as a refuge for monks ethan back and medieval times. no, sir, are you jo? they say monks have been living here since the 13th century issue, according to the encyclopedia britannica. it since the 12th century, out of thought chicago, we don't have any archive. so we just have a rough idea. will you must rockwell brooks jamante? no. now he's the only one left living here for the past 18 years with no water electricity, or heating. but he does have
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a little church. ethan. he used to work as an electrician and had a wife and children. he won't tell us why he gave everything up to live alone. but even as a child during communism, he was fascinated by religion. the children be here to go did a good gun. i secretly attended church from about 1955 to 1960. they are toys, don't pay it. and it wasn't really allow you did to who did in the church. there was an area with a bard window. duck viola be here to go. i was in 2nd grade or so her nifty garage trip was trip your duck and i remember how i would grab hold of the bars much young trip with him will and not let go until the service was over. when we did not load with whom i did him drama, la, grab your shooting. heard indian miss julia, bent through new door, garage miller's manners nowadays. he spends his time studying taxes by candlelight
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and reciting long prayers. management team is to ensure tucker seattle between them . when i pray, it gives me a sort of peace, genius and sometimes pain, but they aren't directly related to a closer look like it's ball and be not pain and easily prediction what she yeah. oh, shiny tom. okay now and then have the villagers come to ask him to pray for their dad? they pay him with a loaf of bread or some money. leave them there's also a growing number of tourists interested in the cave monastery to day. some curious folks from japan have come to pay a visit. fmi is happy to show the way you can kind of it. when i came here 18 years ago and people just stumbled n montela. i used to shout at them whom was communion? a bit to paul mother, i'm calmer these days and when i speak to them domain, my domain will basically the world comes to him. he wants nothing to do with
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the world any more. after me traveled a great deal when he was young to day, the field from his narrow balcony in front of his cave is quite enough. as a hermit, what does he know about the world out there? the war in ukraine, for example. this boyishly euclid, this war is complicated, but it has spiritual causes to durham, regina brother ethan. he doesn't want to say much more about that. the war is painful for the orthodox monk. does he have any counsel for humanity? she b, deducing good will, eczema might be modest in your desires up her bloodshed. lisa could do what you ought to do rather than what you want. if you believe that you chew and then maybe you will do the right thing. yeah, credit guys about you and it will be beneficial, is it? i suppose she but she she colo. that's his message from solitude perhaps
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leader fripp. la massey kind of car up. she claims to be the national leader of bella luce, but home. the gentleman is her claim with 30 minutes on d. w. with germany to marry german hello pinnacle. why not learn with him online on your mobile and free? free w e learning course eco speak. they breathe. ah, they have body and soul. the houses that dental leaders can construct are more than just building his ideas, bold and passionate. you have to be radical. that's
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a radical mean. go back to the roof. he is the son of jewish holocaust survivors. how lucky that i was able to bill to just present berlin because it's very costly, related to me as a person who is architecture, is a celebration of democracy and peace. it's more buildings. the biggest thing in the world is the spirit of an architect of emotions. architecture is pregnant at the st. believe me, it starts december 25th on d, w. a oh frankfurt am awed international, a gateway to the best connection, south road and rail. located in the out of europe, you are connected to the whole world to experience outstanding shopping and dining
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offers. enjoy alice services all be our guest at frankfurt. airport city, managed by frappe waterloo. ah ah ah, this is the w is leih from berlin, around executes a protester for participating in the recent anti government demonstrations. while san shikari is hand, does iranian court sentence 5 more men to death or allegedly killing a member of the revolutionary god? despite this video on social media shows can.
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