oh, and he won't rest until his work is done with what secrets? why behind these walls discover new adventures in 360 degrees and explore fascinating world heritage sites. d w world heritage 360 k out now. the trendy an internationally known v like ozzy street and so where to johannesburg has its roots steeped in the party era. and most south africans are aware of the tragedy that took place on 16 june $976.00. about a block from where i am standing students from the area a bulk on a peaceful march,

protesting against the new law that would be implemented. forcing them to take off the cons as a new medium off instruction in these schools. it is this photo behind me that brought the reality of life in south africa to the front pages of many newspapers, forever imprinted in our history and a stock reminder of what we as a people have endured in honor of that event to we bring you, today's show tanzania born reeney mcdonalds. beautiful designs are a feast for the eyes, matching color and design in a uniquely african way. arguably the origin of the daily cup of coffee we travel to if he appear to explore the traditional versus the modern way of enjoying this popular beverage and lay there. we've joined conceptual artists down to as he takes us to do his work for says,

i am having them tiger and you're watching f re max. ah, ah, ah, ah. we are spending the day at the hector peterson museum in honor of the young lives lost on 16 june 1976. the museum is named after i hate to peterson, the young, a wounded student that is seen in a photo taken by sam. the mom picked up peterson lost his life on that day. before we get to understand what happened, we travel to one day to find out how michael, my game bag speaks from the past with his music noon for me to bring african cells, convince him yes. in my music,

in my production like 18 can pass that instrument, that i feel like i connect easily. africa musical influence on global sound spans far across time, people's oceans and continents. it has been instrumental in shaping numerous genres across the globe for centuries beyond count. one man is on a mission to keep the sounds of rwanda a life. since 2018, i've been going across the country rhonda recording tradition sounds to create an audio museum. and this audrey museum will help the new generation to understand connect with their own and traditional music in africa. we have a culture called responding like as a style that is very common in africa. evelyn caucasian, jamie,

is someone calling and the others. the responded, some interesting thing is that when i go record, i don't have something specific. i want to record. i want something within taken something. i call it something that just happened and that mom and hello isn't this parent that lives today saying that that's where you will look for him. just stuck limitations from that i'm coming to recall them. so i'll be recording what i call like run an orchestra, hans. i want to go discolored these sounds and understand one by one because it's a group of homes and they play together. and each one has

a different sound and even read them different melody. so it's going to be very interesting and creative to understand these new sound that people haven't had before. these are the, the transitioning from in that for me they're very, very important. and cuz they have something in our culture today, michael is heading to mont kigali on the outskirts of the city to meet the trio of musicians who are skilled in the traditional art of playing the american dana or historically the m. a condit. i was used at the royal court as part of the inter dimes to entertain. randy's royalty the intuitive what an elite military unit that were trained in dance and military maneuver. place is very, very unsparing. magic waking up play. they run and horn. i'm

a coordinator to call my p point to seaton some tradition of sound. i'll be various playing a micron. there are in general have many sounds and kid differences depending on gas sounds really good movie for you. in the fog at the trumpet we began with is called thomas sandy. it's a melody of sounds from was sandy. is the middle of the or for your guards? it is used tubing, entrance into the radio polish. even it's melody is different from other am aquanda restaurants because when my son be has different, i'm one yes. the melodies that matches with more from in the yeah, you know, the trumpet that introduces dean payadvance in general. we play 5 different trumpets.

6 0, oh, good. we have just recording. i'm a coordinator archiving. this music instrument, rhonda, and now we're heading to the studio. listen what have done recorded cup shut. when irish justine usual and i take my time, i listen to this sounds. tried to connect with them and see and inspiration.

the vast library of michael's traditional sounds are often stored for use at a later date. when he feels inspired to create new music and fuse, the sounds of the old and the new ah, ah. with from the beautiful sounds of traditional and modern beats to a more somber note as i me tab with prince to me, chief curator of so where to museums about 20000 students gathered in the morning for a peaceful march to deliver the grievances to the local police station now that the parents know about the smart, some parents in your pat men, it,

some parents were petto, fear of the appraising it said yes. so the way parents involved some of them because there were teachers and some of them before so we can list it, but i would say maturity note, you know, but so it turned into it was really. ready the peterson was only 12 years old when he lost huge life. he's one of the many students that lost the lives on that day. the figure that we estimated we see is around $600.00. 0 no. it is a huge number. is what we have here in our list is about so for me. ready i am still fascinated by the inclusion of the be caught in the museum. is it because of his black consciousness philosophy that resonated with

the students on that particular day? by date, oil segregation of races, mainly black and white in steel philosophy. the africans are inferior, didn't white people in general. there we go, then was trying to educate africans at no guys, we are not naturally inferior bags. they are using the media to make you feel inferior in the words of steve, because the most powerful weapon in the hands of the priest. that is the mind of the priest. and that is what today's episode is showing us how that debilitating mindset is changing. proof is in cape town based artist at down to curry, as he shares his powerful and creative art

i will order the form of glory telling that can be post from one to reach into another. and every single time that it's cold, it's enhanced by the feeling for the next person. but as long as it's accurate and true to who you are, it will be the most revealing, most refreshing and violating thing that can have and hope to give to the next person. my name is, i think i'm a multi disciplinary artist base in cape town. i go out into different parts of southern africa including swaziland disorder, and i made up with different autism and create with them. because i believe in documenting my culture, not as fun a person, but as a south african person. when i was working with member to go who's beat in the sort of i was creating an odd with which is going to the metropolitan museum. there's actually 2 chairs. i looked at the relationship between them with the daughter, the mother, with knowledge, the daughter with information and how they meet, how they work with each other, colorado and in fact is the best part about it. i worked on it, kate working with the midway in memphis. they can bring the weaving and your own,

who did the problems with and then also the method. so when they saw it, they told me about epa futurism as a way that africans can see themselves in a different light from the previous point, especially with things like a party slavery and so on. and i remember the future, but i believe that an african person who lives and has never been in state and all these other things. it's not so much as a feature is more of reality because we are creating that reality ourselves. we are creating this new identity all the time. so these pieces, like if the around me are from the pale dangle and the exhibition this is called say by the dynasty, but on a means beat. and in the story about his character who is out there to pursue pill and make him stronger by making sure that he's only at the edge of his seat. and this is what. ready she's an incredible character, and she's here to come and teach bill how to find what he really needs and items so . so these are the mythical parts that you find incorporated in the story

incorporate into pieces. and it's a book about my son is coming of age story and it's of adventure already see about transcendence and hope. this is what is possible in life, the characters that i have in the book into different types of character that i've met in my life. i believe in him to be he will face these type of characters. i've got the drawings, the sculptures and the book, and they were symbolically together to actually create this world for him. and i feel this is one of the greatest presence i can give to my firstborn child in this is the main character of the story. and as you can see, his head has all the bubbles because even a dream said. and if made with a single piece of jack or underwood, i realized more and more as i started developing myself that i prefer natural materials. let's go look for a piece of wood, which we can create the next up with. for the story of the i move from printing to came to because the upcoming was really, really strong. nature is

a big part of my inspiration. i mean, that's why when you look at my work, it's predominantly filled with zoom or you can buy more in creation. what is the value of getting it alive? you know, you can see that when you touch it, when you send it someone is for in the only for outdoor you have a lot of intricate details. you have to use something which is a thought that would like sucker under if it's something which is bold and for outdoor and bigger and then you want to stay there forever. then you look at iron in, in the rain hot on the inside, the watch that was going around the day. so we'll get it really nice to turn on the finished product. this is a peach care which is pretty serious now, and then this is a good enough for me. i'll take that ah, i start with enjoy, make it into my cat. and then if i want it to be the same size,

i leave it as that. and then work with a would work attention to created as it is. and when there's times where i want to create something which is much more bigger, then i will take cellphone shape. but then there's a guy who's got a feeding scanner. he scans it and cut it into the shape that i want to. and as you see over here, then this is actually been splice, and i give it to a person that works in bronze. ah, i think this would be extraordinary piece something that he had a vision on. i find that extremely beautiful. he's made almost just like a brother would, you know, and i feel that both of them has been over 5 years old. always learned something new from me and from this piece of this, such to the shape from the pieces that he make these amazing flow in every single piece you want to touch it is live about the shelf. you will always say,

i want to expose your phone, your work, your contribution, and that's why i'm on a to, to be thought of and thought these look ah, before we see what the rates of the museum has to offer it sound for us to find out what lies behind the global ritual of our morning, cup of coffee? coffee, any ciocca. so related to some people say that it's a way of showing love to one another. well, i was going up to, we see a coffee us socializing between neighbors leaving the neighborhood. they gathered round round coffee to have the cup of coffee. usually they will have woke up. they have 3 cups. ethiopia and coffee are intertwined. the country prides itself as being the birthplace of coffee roughly discovered in the 9th century. the coffee

are eaten story strongly influence the cultural traditions and methods of how coffee is made throughout the country. and there is the common legend which 0. everybody knows though about the goats header who found out that says goats were acting differently from before. he was hurting his boarding, the cover mountains, so he followed him. what with they were eating to be so active. and so hyper, he found out that they were having reddish berries in the last, they pissed that they became so energetic in the jumper out at the time they was in the monastery nearby. so he went with barry, tell them what happened. they are both wasn't at 1st, wasn't excited, so he threw it in the fire, the roster. it's unintentionally, he saw the outcome of the test, the smell of the coffee, he had to tried. so they washed it and so they tried it. thus white, we started the coffee originally for additional cov, any doorbell. now things started changing. we go to machine

coffee. i think now i prefer machine coffee, them traditional coffee. i think because it comes fast for additional coffee needs processing. it needs a minimum of one and one hour, one and a half hours. when you come to machine coffee, you do it in 15 minutes. when they prepare the coffee, traditionally, they have the small pot, the small glasses, which are cassini, and it's a pretty much additional cause that is used me feel, feel when having copies here, when you were drinking coffee. ah, we have popcorn, which is also a popular snack while having the ceremony. this is called todd, which is good grass. and when you're having a grand celebration like this, you have it all over your house and it just brightens it up. and this is amber shower sir, type of bread that is a made and then if your beer is really good, i was also another popular snack. and this is good enough which is coffee. i'm

roasting your, i know the next you steps entail manually grinding the coffee and then skipping the grinded coffee into a clay pot called it your bene. the whole process takes a few hours to complete, leaving plenty of time to socialize. once done, 3 rounds of coffee is distributed to each gazed. ah, they drink the 1st cup, coal are born freely strong. it has a lot of thrown coffee. and the 2nd they put water in, if it's cold toner and they put water for the 1st time school barocha. that's how we came for the dark roast medium rose, lifeless. ah, the fur shop of coffee shop was opened easily. they came up with the machines. they brought to add this. we are the source of coffee. did the demand of coffee. we can no, sir, for ever in the pots in the town, shall we?

yes, it's good. we have to find a quicker way. so here we are. established in 1953. this coffee shop is part of the 1st coffee roasting company in ethiopia. since the opening of the co, the shop we have machine, as you would, it's back to the starting of this business for we only use authentic old machinery . we have to find a way to serve the quickly, efficiently with the have to taste that good is european coffee. so we had to bring the tele machines along was vice, our flavor, some coffee, italian machine coffee. you rapidly changed the pace of how coffee has made me p o . p, a. in the streets of at is abba, u. s. full for choice. when looking for a quality cup of coffee, the small radiates in the aid, the beams low in the bloodstream. it's more than just the drink, it's part of who they all i'm here with curator prince,

do me at the hector peterson memorial and museum exploring what we need to remember about the now use day celebrations every year on the 16th of june. what role did the media play in suppressing all the information about the atrocities that took place during the apartheid era? and on this day, of course. so the africans made to, to, to their job place oppressed everything in english. try to be lakes on defense. yes . but not wanting to provoke it, they did the government and then we have newspapers like the world we're writing. the story is, is it develops. how does it have been that this picture was not surprised by the media simsi? my took pictures when hector was shot by police confiscated the flu and his position and we don't have those. then the ones that we referring to were

taken on the other side of the dead ended this boy, hey, tell us a shot. and he managed to take a quite a few. he took out the fillum and the guy had to leave the scene with their, with their filling. and they went to develop it and was published by the welt newspaper, the very 1st morning. and then spread throughout the world. as i contemplate all that i have learned here to day, it's time for us to join reeney. mcdonald attends amy and design of based in the u . k. showcasing her unique and bold style of fashion to the rest of the world. more than just vibrant patterns, passions by london based design, a rainy mcdonald have a clear message. if you think about applicable fatal civilization, ah, that's the origin fashion in many ways. in my soul,

you know, i am very african and so i grew up seeing a loss of color. i grew up seeing a lot of praise and it's a really common thing for us to clash colors. and you know that, that there are no rules really, if you want to wear 2 colors together, just wear them together. rodney macdonald was born in tanzania. she came to britain as a child and was always fascinated by fashion. her mother sewed everything herself. after completing her studies and working as a fashioned stylist macdonald realised a dream, setting up her own label, the sioux, and 2018. i've been asked before sort of words that define the brand, and i would say bold, unique, colorful, and happy is actually proven by psychologists. that color makes us feel better. i say it's about, you know, spreading the love, enjoy the africa fashion exhibition at the praetorian, albert museum in london, charged the development of african fashion since mid 20th century. the work of 45

active designers from 20 african nations is on display here. what is the most comprehensive exhibition on african fashion ever to be held in britain was curated under the leadership of dr. christine, her chin sca. one of the reasons why i was saying africa fashion now is that we recognize the global impact of african created whether that sin arts, music, or fashion. i think that there is this sense of self definition and self determination that the rest of the well can learn from really mcdonald centers a particular connection with the exhibits. and in particular, the congos, the symbolic fabrics were printed slogans from her homeland, tanzania. across the continent, textiles were incredibly important,

and they have so much meaning. and i think when you're not of african heritage is very easy to just have to think, well, that's a pretty path all that. but actually those things where you mean something, say, if you think about every individual country and then break that down into tribes within those countries, there are fabrics that symbolize will signify that somebody is royal or someone is of a certain status. the designer feels fortunate to have grown up between 2 continents . and although she is clearly at home in london, she feels the need to return to her african home on a regular basis. because it's a place i still very much had a connection. as you know, i, and i may not withstanding again, i get home to tans near at least once a year. the plan is to go even more often and because i just find that it nourishes myself. really mcdonald's big dream is to have her fashions made in tanzania to

create jobs there, and support local craftsmanship. thanks for tuning in. don't forget to check us out on d, w dot com forward slash f re max for more. we'll see you again next time. with ah ah, with

might seem easy, but how much can we do smoking? multitasking is a modern because if we do too much at one point you told wrong

risking brain damage. so let's stop the self sabotage ah, 15 minutes on d. w. o. africa, noise in the sea levels, person growing threat to gone us coast with more and more communities are getting swept away. scientist desperately searching for solution. is it too late? eco africa. 90 minutes on d. w. o . making the hill behind them dw news africa,

the show that the issues have been the continent. life is slowly getting back to normally on the street to give you enough reports on the inside of our cars fund that was on the ground reporting from across the continent. and all the trend stuff, the mazda u. t. w is africa every friday, only w they breeze. ah, they have body and soul. the houses that daniel leaders and constructs are more than just building. ah, you have to be radical. that's a radical mean. go back to the roof. he is the son of jewish holocaust survivors. how lucky that i was able to build to just present berlin is architecture is a celebration of democracy and one building. the biggest thing in the

world is the spirit of an architect. a starts december 25th. oh d w ah ah, this is the w news live from berlin, ukraine hit by more russian asked strikes. with these 3 explosions are reported to have struck the capital. other targets include the a desk or regions leaving some areas completely without power.