brain changes. so get really for the brain up to 40 to the answer to almost everything. starts january 15th on d, w. ah, ah, this is d, w. news live from berlin louis in mass. you alluded to sell that begins to form his cabinets after being sworn in as president of brazil, returns to lead latin america's biggest economy after a bethaly force election run off. it defeated rival jaya balls and arrow snobs. the ceremony also on the program,

doctors in the ukraine deliver babies under difficult conditions as the country wakes up to more russian missile strikes in the new year. and india pledges to speak out for developing nations as the world's biggest democracy leads the g 20 this year. ah, i'm so gale. welcome to the program. we finance 0. led to silver's appointing, his new cabinets after being sworn in for his 3rd term as president of brazil. he narrowly defeated, far right. outgoing leader, jaya balls, not in last. october election, run off and has promised to uphold the law and rebuild the economy. a new year and a new leader for brazil. as louis ignacio lula da silva returned to the president's 8 for a 3rd term. in his 1st speech to congress,

he pledged to combat deforestation in the amazon and restored trust in the countries ecological credentials. some of his full foggy dilemma. we are responsible for most of the amazon and for vast biomes large aquifers or to posits oil and clean energy sources. we will address these issues with sovereignty and responsibility. we will share these achievements with humanity in a communal way, and never with subordination though. the form a union leader received the presidential sash from representatives of brazilian minority groups, an act normally conducted by the outgoing leader. but j a boston i wrote, refused to perform his last shooting or full of visibly emotional lula hood that made his inaugural address to the nation.

speaking to the gathered crowds he pledged to govern for all brazilians. much generally did is you, i want to address those who voted for other candidates headed up. i will be the president for 215000000 brazilian men and women and not just for those who voted for me over i will govern for every one looking to our bright common future week and not through the rear view mirror and past divisions. and intolerance ain't only no ship. following the formalities, lula met foreign leaders and dignitaries, including argentine president, alberto fernandez. king philippe of spain and the german president. frank vall, to shy maya. it was a day of ceremonial,

pomp and celebration. but now leave the faces of bulging in tray. of rebuilding environmental credibility, tackling soaring gun violence, reuniting a deeply divided nation. some cow is a journalist in brazil. he told us what we could expect from a 3rd level of presidency. the 1st priority of the government, as we know, is to basically, and in their own words, to rescue 3 medium brazilians, which are suffering in extreme poverty. why now are suffering with hunger crisis. this 33000000 brazilians right now that you're going hungry. this is the 1st priority of the looted government. the 2nd medium, privacy of the government is to crack down on environmental crime and deforestation . in the amazon region in brazil, this environmental crime and deforestation going to lot was in recent years,

organized crime groups of consolidated themselves in the region. and then the 3rd priority of the government, you know, the long term priority over the school year is to return brazil. the sign of growth and prosperity that was seen during the 1st 2 governments. so the difference between now and in 2003 when the 1st 2 copies is the. ready brazil is in a much worse situation. economically. there isn't the same commodities boom as there was in early 200-2000 in 2003 especially. and, you know, the public debt of brazil has got worse as well. still, it's expected that the new government will be able to introduce a certain amount of public policies. things are really lacking on his predecessor joy. also, nora, who's in southern florida. right now, it's the same price and you know the ration process. and yeah,

it's expected to look will be a difficult government to handle, will be a difficult government. there will be problems. but some of these are very basic kind of targets, like, you know, reducing hungering inequality and tracking down on environment. crime. yeah. is it the same like realistic targets? just some cow in brazil, on the body of former pope. but i think the 16th line states of the vatican for 3 days ahead of his funeral on thursday waters can pay their respects at some. peter's basilica from 9 o'clock local time, and it died on saturday, the age of 95. after several years for the success of pope francis used his new year's master paid tribute to benedict lifetime of service. to the catholic church, i france's praise to his predecessor thousands listen. as woman pet benedict is remembered. no more to these hear me going,

let us all join together with one heart and one soul and thanking god for the gift of this faithful servant of the gospel and of the church is benedict leaves a complicated legacy. his era was marked by scandals of sexual abuse in the church . that is defender, say he pushed through key changes and how the vatican handled pedophile priests, china for him. how to pops, vanity like no one before him. pope benedict has made it clear. every abuse is a crime and we need structures in the church that deal with these crimes appropriately for our bite. said the aggressive catholics, benedict beliefs did not reflect the realities of the modern world. and i think he's quite conservative, like as a young person, i always found him really conservative. benedict upheld the churches,

traditional opposition to homosexuality, contraception and women. priests is a great, a devotion to doctrine says that disappointed was hoping, heard different catholicism is look at the more stories making headlines around the world. at least 9 people were killed in a stampede during new year celebrations in new kansas capital camp are the crush happened in the shopping miles. people went outside to watch a fireworks display. most of the victims were age between the 10 and 20 to the main hall croatia has become the 20th member of the european union to adopt the euro as its currency. a switch comes a decade out of the balkan country adjoined. the block. croatia is also joined the used passport free shannon, so allows hundreds of millions of people to move freely between member states. frances started screaming arrivals from china, october 19th. it's the 3rd

e u. country after italy in spain to introduce mandatory tests in recent days. they say the measures will help identify any new variance that emerge as china experiences assert in cases achieves man vitale clench go, sir. another round of overnight airstrikes has caused a heating and power outages in and around the ukrainian capital. it follows waves of missile attacks over the weekend, but for some young families, the new year holiday you brought good news. the w correspondence in manuel shars visited a maternity ward in chief that's managing to operate despite the intensifying attacks. i still don't necessarily happen here. we are here in one of key is figures maternity ward the 2nd but because of the all the hospital is almost empty just before the russian aggression up to 25 babies were born here each day after war starts. we have was delirious because lots of people left to graham so we can

easily imagine it's was like less blantan bird pregnancies this time. so if you're less delirious now fewer birth and no patients names on a usually full board. but one room is still busy around the clock. the neonatal intensive care unit. despite all their care provided to primitive babies, another danger looms over them. with the threat of me silo 2 ounce tie, it would be too risky to unplug their monitors and bring them to safety. doing air red alleges on new year's eve doctor still delivered babies while keith was under heavy selling of ha hair color prepared to take it by the 20th of usually when such air alarms occur for women who were giving birth, i cannot go down to the shelter and was richer, we stay with them that they have support element. what i physically with 3 and morally, if is each night in what i law, we meet alexandra newry, whose daughter salome i was born during the attack. one me sire fell

a few 100 meters away as alexandra was a neighbor. since the little girl this little princess does. there is karen because, oh, just a few minutes after i gave a verse. something. who was he just knew i was under some that if hurry or something like that. so i, i wasn't so scared because i had my child. but in general i wasn't dreaming about such day for my little girl during the night. it was also that are scary. ah, because s saran was there alone for a very long time. we have been waiting in the corridor for several hours. and leona also gave birth at the same time to a little boy named live. i was actually in the active phase of giving birth already

and we heard these explosions actually nearby. absolutely. and by i was curious just as simple as that. i was scared. i would help quite a quite nice conclusion of the year for like the most present for all the. all the hard moments and all the dishes, just like sola mia little live came to the world in a water ukraine. but for one moment in the quietness of the sky of hospital life did feel a bit more hopeful dating with the consequences of the ukraine war will be one of the main challenges for india as it assume c, g, 20 presidency. this year, the world's most populous democracy has declared global unity as the motto for its term prime minister and the render modi's pledging to speak out for developing nations on issues, including food and energy security. the last day of the g. 20 summit in bali,

the presidency goes to india. it's a big job. the g 20 represents 19 major countries as well as the european union. and he is expected to push international debt, economic growth, and food and energy security to the top of the agenda. it also wants to showcase its own advances and its role in technology worldwide. india, if he's a tough job of navigating the biggest economies in the midst of a global down done. and at a time of escalating tension between the united states and china. the long term impact of the pandemic and the war in ukraine are also challenges that india has to grapple with in its ear of heading the g 20. there's a theme for this year's presidency, global unity. one hurts, one family, one future and even a government created logo. but there are power politics at work as well. india sees itself as representing a particular group of countries. we have the rear opportunity of being in the midst

off the global south leading the g 2 n b for 4 successive years. and i think that makes it a great opportunity. not only for india, but to the country though, the south within the g 20, who deals with situation, which is getting extremely difficult. rid the big power rivalry between the with us and china. the g 7 and russia did. yeah. you know, stultifying all decision make it look at we have to look at the real problem build the world while not creating new was an ambitious agenda. india has plenty of work ahead as it takes the g. twenty's help. people around the world have been enjoying the new year's day holiday nigeria biggest city lagos. welcome to 2023 with a carnival. the annual event is a mix of my cheering brazilian and cuban influences. its origins lie in the 19th

century form a slice returned from brazil to michael's. today it brings people together from over that's it. show up to date up next here on d, w. world stories including reports on difficult living conditions in ukraine. russia's attacks on 6th, in the infrastructure. i'll be back at the top of the avenue. oh, the idea is on its way to bring you more conservation. how do we make cities greener? how can we protect habitats? we can make a difference. global ideas.