of inequality ah 75 years ago, mahatma gandhi peacefully led the country to independence with what has remained of his vision. where does the world so called the largest democracy stand? where is india headed? this is the moment to unleash on on violet bars. gandhi's legacy starts january 28th on d. w. ah, welcome to global 3000. back to blue brazil 6 is my cool was once extinct in the wild. now it's making a comeback. center stage we encounter per van comas,

tenacity on his challenging career path. and fleeing at all costs, african refugees risk everything on the dangerous journey to the arabian peninsula . glittering facades and vast wealth, the visible prosperity of saudi arabia. the emirates and guitar is a big drawer for migrants from africa and asia. saudi arabia's population, in fact comprises just under 40 percent migrants, and the proportion is growing across the whole region, despite notoriously harsh working conditions, often with little regard for human rights. in the 1st half of 2022 more than 25000 people from east africa alone migrated to the arabian peninsula. almost as many as in the entire previous year. mostly from ethiopia and somalia. g booty on the east african coast is

a key embarkation point for the by sent to the arabian peninsula. it's just 25 kilometers away from the amazon. shortly after midnight, we leave off a small town in northern judy. the smuggler has informed us that migrants are gathering in this open field behind the city and being brought to a boat. the group assembled here and is loaded onto a pickup truck. many of them are fling war and poverty anything albia, while others come from neighboring countries? they've made it this far, but now they're going on the next leg of their trip to the arabian peninsula. he who and i want to go to saudi arabian cuz there's work there. so i am so dandy as well. and i love i love our lee. yeah. going walking for 4 days. my dad out of my own interior, you are you alone? you are the la la, i'm with a friend. the over crowded truck travels for only

a few 100 meters on the lit path. before continuing in the dark, judy turns a blind eye to undocumented migrants smugglers. on the other hand, risk imprisonment, 2 dozen men line up along a cliff above the beach, each one hoping for a better future ahead. many of them have no idea that another war is waiting for them on the other side of the sea in yemen. ella to come to lina la, i want to board the ship because i want to work and earn money in yemen. he left philadelphia and then do you want to continue on to the gulf states? right, and i said, william, 1st i want to go to yemen today. i should then saudi arabia. so wherever there is work was that and your family. oh mama noon. oh yes. my mother is there. good. and every one is there and she will do good. god will work it out. i will die this god willing. so we'd way allah. god bless you. he said,

oh, book is a small town in northern jer, booty with fewer than 30000 residents. there's hardly any agriculture, no industry, and very little work. opposite the port of o bach, across the gulf of sha dura, lies yemen. the main source of work is fishing and smuggling gasoline. alcohol, and even people that's illegal in jubilee, which is why no one talks about it equally. but fishermen like abdul or barely getting by it got it. what i'm going to shoot up and i work on the coast. i see where it's legal for me to fish way not but it's very hard. definitely not how and gas is expensive, so you don't earn mozilla. you have to leave your booty to make better money in places like yemen, but mostly so no luck with waterloo. oh boy. hardship pushes fishermen to

become people smugglers who risk falling into the clutches of the coast guard. all these boats have been confiscated. the owners are now in prison, and the migrants were headed to a place that offers them shelter through an unforgiving landscape and brutal heat. we're going to meet a group of refugees who have been on their feet for days, including mohammed who speaks to us. then why did you walk the entire way that could have it again? i am but it yes and all on foot. i don't, i don't have money for a car. ah. why, why that are you exhausted at that that? yes, i am tired. had my legs hurt. it's hot and my resume and we're thirsty i v y next is the t shirt. all you have what? what? yes, just the t shirt wedge it would is ma'am, and is this your only pair of shoes i left wide i we give them our

water and move on. this is the base for the international organization of, for migration or i o. m 8 workers are currently helping some 250 people. they've had to turn away many others. young people, women and children. some have experienced horrific things on their journey. social worker, how a mussa works with the children who struggle to come to terms of what they've experienced with. yes, ma'am. with oh, i like a boy. yeah. yeah. of the big can here the i'm small. oh yeah. the best player some saw is one of the people who couldn't take it any more. she came from northern

ethiopia, got married, and went to yemen with her husband to look for work. he moved on to saudi arabia. she managed to get by with small jobs and yemen while raising her 3 children alone . now she's back in judy asked me with the leukemia quin monkey and i want to go home and take my children to school with him. he did not media of it. i don't want to move to a foreign country any more. i know, you know i've had enough go, you know, luggage. i just want to go home to live in among and put my children in school. the at least samson is safe at the i o. m, camp awful. according to research conducted by the organization, tens of thousands of migrants have died or disappeared in recent years on the way to saudi arabia carter or the gulf states. the i o m is kadijah ahmed takes us to the scene, wearable tragedy. that's time that was

too much we have in that was that was when all of them the date the it was 916123. yeah, this has no names. just a few. c shows the tomb for undocumented migrants code. there was then so then half of them there was by this shadow yank in front because there was family but they were also into think they had all it all it took. but when we know there at the this, we call the family to for me. usually, yeah, the sun is already setting and these migrants are still on the road. they have been on their feet for days. food is too expensive and the water is dirty. they share

their hopes for the future with us. we ask ms. eve, if he knows what's waiting for them to hook it up if the amount of yemen is dangerous, there's a war there. water. oh, yeah. was war. war is everywhere. i go over her lot abroad. you're out of violence is everywhere. what? i'll get the greatest war. ok, but a lot of your what should i do? it's time for the evening prayer or more. these men, just like all the migrants on this route, will need god's blessing on next story is also about hope. and the future pop on coma from india has a big dream ever since he watched a ballet on youtube as a young child, he's been determined to become a dancer. but he's had to overcome many obstacles along the way,

including from within his own family. ah, man of baldwin, my name is puffin komatt that's been amazed since childhood. i've loved to dance alcohol in the village. they say it's a girl, dana usually not you. but this isn't a delicate dance form. most it requires a great deal of strangled flexibility and hard work and not that long live or live, but it met our donkey, a thing i want the day to come when those who market it, when will see for themselves that ballet can also be done by men belive home,

have it lyrical, believe me, where have you been to that other? now? i was dancing with the logo. i 8 company last year. i just want to pursue dancing so that there's no visit you had a job offer about it. why are you doing this to yourself with as if you didn't have anything else to do? i asked you to learn a skill today. i need somebody to share the workload. givequote, but i'm unemployed. i don't have work there is gonna be. i don't have savings and danny met, but yavara about the town it at. what will you get to dance? nice guy. david, why don't you get a job in a company as a well company, but that is good right then. and you see his talents, don't you see his doing something other like his working so hard?

just let him become successful. i'm no i what i look for is most 1st and 1st and foremost, the desire to do something like this with the passion. because i need someone who was not in because excited, but in because they wanted to do it. i am actual and i have a chain of studios across and if i, how are you? welcome, you ready? i'm ready her to care for jackie. fail. come on big, thank you, what you have to offer but we have some a low. i've never had the chance in my life to talk to real ballet dancers lot

better than that. yeah. but this has never happened before. don't push time and i feel so happy meeting them for the 1st time i've done closing the lonely kids. get are going to more to go out. this is what it is that really should be visible. ha ha. okay. mean by them are supposed to read. you the supposed to be do if you and go gone. then just for the sound there like a day and

get a boat even holding a woman or a holding another body. he's, he's proper, he's only proper. he also needs to understand every time he comes into a stage or he comes into o, please of performing oper work. oh, it is not his life was ill. the other 2, if i get this opportunity, i will put my heart and soul. now to start with mm hm. with

me, i saw him dancing with my own eyes to the muddy. at my, my so felt at peace above and dance is very well. he said a good place. he's a ballet dancer now, though, but the villagers were saying that it's a girl's dance and we didn't understand what he was learning, but i liked it a lot. ah, so i think 1st and foremost i just want to say a to that for me to take him on as an apprentice is not going to happen. ok because i feel he's got the potential. but oh, he doesn't have that much experience. he doesn't have the strength we why in the fall we require for that company. ok. oh, having said that, i do believe however that he definitely has talent. so what i would offer him is probably a scholarship to study for you with us and coordinator to bally online with us. and

then after that, i'll re look at him. and if he, if i feel by then he started to develop the vocabulary of the bar and the conviction, the commitment to move the body with that force that clarity. then yes, i can look at a landline. you have one year, you'll have to train yourself for another year. you can do that and that'll terminally with other work hard is about. and that's one thing i know you can do. how can i can to making an offer? if i'm a tell him what you want to do about this is an opportunity and i will prove myself, sir. most coke, but kennicott, ticket. okay, i'll give you a chance. the 1st thing that i took away was my ignorance of, of what's happening. the underbelly of in the, of that i would never have dreamt that that kind of a kid would be doing badly, you know, or even heard about that i want to continue dancing. oh,

so i can improve, i can achieve something in my life with ballet. a chance is something our plan, it's estimated. 8000000 animal and plant species need to 1000000 species are threatened with extinction, including many bird species, but all is not lost. the blue mccorr, also known as pixies mccaul, vanished from the wild years ago. it since been bred in captivity and we introduced in north east and brazil. the moon is still visible when you 1st hear them. the r cromwell purchases alarm clock keys as you ologist biologist and a kind of manager for the specs of my cars. and right now they're demanding their breakfast. mixed reversal is better suited,

so as similar as possible to food in the wild. once the eating all the while food they able to put together is either workflow and we get to richie, we don't always have it available. we have to use what's available to it, to try and mimic a similar dial. 86 is my cause, have been flying around the catching a wilderness in ne brazil for several weeks. now i will be introduced. the animals 1st have to get used to their new found freedom. they come whenever they hear cromwell purchases quad, feeding time. we have to stay back. the animals are supposed to be becoming less used to people. these birds have never been in a while before. there's been no 6 in the wild for more than 22 years, so we need to teach them. we don't want them to stop. and we don't want them to be weak and stressed about not having enough food and in vulnerable. so we make sure

that they have food available, and they are healthy while they find the wild food. this fixes mic. cars are like celebrities. people from neighboring areas want to see the birds. only older residents can recall the time before they died out in the wild. people like 84 year old and use of the da santos. my dad really grew on gabrielle. when i was an added value, i saw the birds near a house, a lea at the river as i washed low. yes. equally, he acted on for when i was out heard and go all. what friend of god you all which to believe it didn't you? dialogue with the local community is important to biologists google eisler for their help is needed to make the re introduction process a success i can pull up as ever. so that idea, we have to maintain this fixes habitat if we want to protect those a continuous thing. and that requires the dedication of people who live here says

because they have to monitor and ultimately thank you for letting us know the animals extinction in the wild, 20 years ago was also linked to the way people here live. farming, good hurting are all typical of brazil's bearing north east, but these practices are destroying more and more habitat poaching with the last straw for them a cause habit. it was probably the key that brought their numbers down to very little em. but in the end, once you get to that point, they become very valuable to a collector. so the rarer they are, the more valuable they are. so suddenly the, the price on they had got bigger and bigger. li animals return is thanks to a complex breeding program. that was supported in part by the brazilian government and german nonprofit association lead that being program using animals from these and i had owners. and

a former amir from guitar made his specs as collection available. genes were analyzed to reach the best results, a complex project, costing millions, finance primarily through donations. 50 to 6 as mic cause travel to brazil where they were met at the airport by cromwell purchase, basically, new arrivals of the apiece in the country. so it was fantastic, but how can the new v i p's be me to feel at home again and be able to survive in the future? scientists, biologists, and engineers are working together and measuring things like how far the birds, why everyone agrees that it can only work if the destruction of habitat is halted. if 40 percent of the coach, anger has already been destroyed. being as at google eisler and his team visit local farmers each week, most like jamar da santos live by raising animal sports thing. every one here raises goats. i want to have a lot or some just a few of them. but everyone has something to do with cones isn't going,

they can best survive in this drought written area, or coward go, i suppose, trying to convince the farmers to fence in their animals to allow nature to recover . the hardest part in though to change the mind set, i did all they could sure that they have here are the ears that came from their parents and grandparents. so it's quite hard to understand. ah, how the dots are connected. ah, gee, is relying on the younger generation in the city of could i saw the speak to them a car has already made an impression. even in this elementary school. oh b. b, i want them across to combat the better city becomes more beautiful. a promotion campaign in a kind of hands on education. that's what we're trying to bring back. you know,

the proud to be our tribes. we took all the brawl to ah, protect the environment to proud to be from god. singer. the hope is that the spic sysmic cause will breed and settle permanently. it could serve as an example for helping other species on the brink of extinction. for this week's global snack, we tried something tasty in south africa. ah. on route $27.00 an hour drive from cape town, the our $27.00 rooster cook snack boss serves up. delicious. freshly baked treats it specialty orders that cook a bread snack with a filling that's been made here in the western cape for centuries. listed as the africans word for grilled cook means cake. the dough is made

from flour voting yeast, attention who the dough is needed by hand and then baked on. a grid overhauled combs keeping the optimal temperature as an allison itself gasped on most tins the fire. he's an expert at getting the coals just rice was 0. if you make gross to call him, if you need to. he very specific and make sure that your fire isn't too hard because i don't want burns to cook cook's very quickly. ok, so you have to turn it over quickly and regularly so it doesn't burn out of it. but you also need to make sure it's cooked throughout so much. so the cold heat needs to be 100 percent perfect. when he tapped the twisted cook and get a hollow sound, it's done once they've been taken off the grill,

the bread needs to cool for 10 minutes before the fillings are added. they delicious just with butter, but fillings include egg, bacon, and onion, as well as cheese mince meat and spill tom dried cured meat that's popular in south africa depending on the filling, it was the cook costs between 30 and 75, south african rant. that's about 2 to 5 years. a to 3000 brewster cook are so it every day the snack bar gets especially busy at the weekend . but it's a popular snack among both locals and tourists. 3 i think it's it's, it's the effect that is made on a fire. so i recons love, love the love making food on a buyer. we buy everything. so it's the bacon is the egg. it's the soft thing. it's

the fact that it's traditional it's, it's, it comes from this is, yeah it's, it's, it's there, it's relative as just, it's something that we all love really does the good taste best when they're still piping hot. and they say that the do is the cook at 327, all the best around and that so from us at global 3000 this week, right to us at global 3000 at d, w dot com. and check us out on facebook to d w global ideas. see you next time ah, with

who we've got to understand that globalization work, but he does not reach more than 30 percent of the world population. very simple. in the mediterranean, as become a kind of great sarcophagus, business is business, the company of all that lives. few more going to that one of the many believe life

is better in europe, but that's just a fantasy. general globalization. where do we stand? in 15 minutes on d w. conflict zone with sarah kelly, my gosh, this week on conflict zone is a renowned foreign policy expert who has spent most of her career analyzing vladimir putin, russia. fiona hill joined me from washington where she has advised us presidents and co author to book on. where does she think the boys heading? was this group plan all along or had decades empower? change 10. conflict with 90 minute on d. w. o. you become a criminal franklin aol already knows with

hackers and paralyzing the tire societies. computers that out where you and governments that go crazy for your data. we explain how these technologies work, how they can go for, and that's how they can also go terribly. watch it now on youtube. into the unknown. today, this means flying to a foreign planet. in the 16th century, it meant to be no captain and setting sail to discover a route a race linked to military interests. a race linked to political and military proceed, but also linked to mountain, financial and adventure full of hardships,

dangers and death. children's journey around the world starts january 19th. ah ah, this is the w use line for russia makes advances in florida, but holds off declaring victory. ukraine insists its troops are holding out and refused to give out the small town a symbol of its resistance. hundreds of civilians are still tramping swedish miners hit upon a rare earth jackpot.