or food shortages with the economy is in bad shape, and we are fighting to save our country from the situation at santa rosa. and at the protests mark the 12th anniversary of an uprising picked up by the concrete long bank dictator. seen it and uh, bettina been a li many people here believe they are building the momentum that going forced the currently took to leave office coming up next year on d. w. well, stories the week and reports on monica jones in berlin. thanks for watching. ah every journey is full of surprises. we've gone all out to give you some tips one day in the footsteps of the reg, cleveland, i'm in europe northern most count to please ah

for a time longer, but still very much alive. d, w, travel, you'll go to the central hospital in germany, europe. hello. do you recognize where exactly? it was fun and i learned a lot. our culture history. all their d. w. travel extremely worth a visit. ah . this week on world stories, terrorist hunt on camelback in more atanya. choosing quail over jihad in bali. we begin in latvia, wore in coal. they'd have put

a favourable trading relationship with russia on hold. now residents face an uncertain future every day yon us rosen, towns uses around 8 meters of linen to produce 6 scarves, which he sells with his wife. laila. janice has been running the business for 20 years, but doesn't know how much longer he can continue. the war in ukraine has changed everything the way i'm very worried about everything to do with the war. part of a he don't know how much fuel is going to cost at the filling station for monday. thank one think. and even just turning the lights on it's up money. look, perfect is gabrielle now in the rosen townslee in a small village in western latvia, set in beautiful countryside. youngest takes the children to school each morning and brings them home again later. but all is not as

idyllic as it seems with a population of just to 1000000 latvia is one of the poorest countries in the european union. it's economy traditionally closely linked to russia's. the war has had a disastrous impact on business owners like yon us, the most board. we've always worked closely with business partners in russia and people. they're always wanted our products back now that sold gone. got such a sad way. so me anees about lat fears. big neighbor to the east has risen sharply since the start of the war. latvia declared independence from the soviet union more than 30 years ago. but the invasion of ukraine has brought back traumatic memories . this, the hud via optical, it feels like the apocalypse. so you with him these him to normally you wake up completely confused. oper, old things like asking like you read the news and wonder what the hell is going on

in the world. yoyo, listen, but i'm hoping things will get better know aesthetic level. it's human nature and michael to make the best of things woke with what is great lobster, fossil own sanguine, but so towards him. it's only a few hours drive from the rosenthal's house in western latvia to the border with russia in the east. the 2 countries heavy, long shared history, but to day latvians feel threatened by russia. ah. in more atanya, the government uses a long standing tradition to detect and combat terrorist threats early on. they hit the road on a camel patrol. this is the latest approach in the fight against g hottest terrorists in mauritania. a traditional solution to a modern problem. the mahari national guard, or a police unit recruited from local nomads. there,

camels are their most important tool. they're the best way to get around the vast border region between mauritania and molly. jihadist groups linked to al qaeda, have gained ground nearby, and authorities fighting them. need the kind of intelligence that only locals can offer. oh this is wanda allison, i agents go under cover on the market unless they spy on the traders. for example, if we see a know med buying large quantities of fuel, we know that's not normal shipper and norma boxes to see the pot isn't up their work. is not without danger. while the men cook, lieutenant colonel city labs are secure, is the camp or fair? ah said kid, we form a circle, hooker group, each group has a century and we from the command or in the center or sample. the mahari police

travels through the desert for months at a time or feed in monsieur dante valdez until we patrol the region of sophie. we look for nomadic populations, but to the almost out of the we raise awareness even though we gather intelligence as well that and communicate that to the central government and new act shorts. a thought that are on opposite of the camel core are partly funded by money from the european union. it's an international attempt to improve security here and in the larger region known as the sa, held. it's counter terrorism that starts at a local level. got the lizzie to him, he had his to it now, how did units gather intelligence? lamb in us, they spot the threats and been anti terrorism units that get involved in take care of those threats on that account. said let us, their job is to also deepen trust with people. people they know from their own

communities. they help them by providing health care. said them the sequence of 2. this woman says she has vertigo, nausea, and general fatigue. so that's why i gave her some i'd been to do because she could have worms foresee on the pot as he thought. this approach combining local knowledge with traditional connections and offering help as well as asking for information. it's proving popular. a few 100 new mahari police are already operational and authority say they plan to recruit $200.00 more. ah. in indonesia, the government is using support programs to help the former i. s. terrorists build a new life. the insurgents who carried out the attack in bali are also benefiting

living a farmers life. something handle their non door could never have imagined possible . the 38 year old is raising some 4000 quails at this farm in because see west java . it's a complete turn around from his previous life, like all workers at this farm. fernando used to be part of a terrorist network, and i's is fighter who was involved in several terror attacks in indonesia. he was arrested in 2016 and released 4 years later. yeah, but i don't, i used to be like, whoa, what's the latest weapon? how much is that? so if you have a gun, now i run this quail farm out. kind of will you fernando is one of some 300 convicted terrorist in, in, in asia who over the last few years have decided to join a state sponsored di radicalization program. initially the father of to refused to cooperate. certainly, then i got to know some fellow convicts in jail who had cooperated with the indonesian government and i'd renounce violence extremism. they got me curious. a

few weeks later i asked for access to the library and got it. i started to read that the change and, and eventually mustered up the courage to pledge my allegiance to indonesia in 2018 . the see. the de radicalization program was established after the deadliest terrace attack and initial history. the bali bombing in 2002. the attack killed 202 people, including 88 australians, one of the terrorists, convicted for that attack bomb maker who my paddock also participated in the did radicalization program. he is about to be released on parole 7 years early, like other inmates. the former terrorist who was rewarded with a reduced sentence after joining the program de la rumbly and undergoes, had it done in a d radicalization program that the challenge is that it always needs to be tailor made take for instance, more per tech. sung a you need to analyze his behavior in prison. understand his interests. yes. learn

neither. what skills he has 2nd or that needs to be assessed it. i began so the d radicalization program works for him and for other former convicts her f x not beat that on his maria lane. experts agree that simply incarcerating in anesha some 500 convicted terrorists for life is not a long term solution. but as indonesia prisons feel loved with new terrors, detainees, the state, we socialization program will soon need additional funding and got her non dose neighbor at the quill farm is certainly convinced that the fo jack is worth one. 0, but we'll give her or we should embrace them. if we don't, they could go back to where they used to be neglected. we don't need to be harsh on them. we are all one people. after all, i'm, what am i, but one initially will, ya know, was nervous about his neighbors. now, he is a frequent customer and often comes to the farm to buy quill eggs. he liked the

state beliefs, the former convicts should be given as 2nd chance. our last story takes us to germany, where sniffer dance are being retrained to detect long covered as part of a study. this is barling, and this is poli, like all dogs. they have an incredibly sensitive sense of smell. researches at the university of veterinary medicine, hanover, are training the 2 dogs under a dozen others as part of a study on diagnosing long cove. it with training. the dogs are usually able to correctly identify smell samples from infected patients or the prep of a. so he's got his in the accuracy rate is surprisingly hi mrs. burleson. movie

government. that was also such a eureka moment for us when we began the study that socialist by sensitivity, globally, the accuracy rate of dogs is 81 to 86 percent nelson. distances x, not as portentous of the dogs are much better than rapid outage in tests. and the internet has. so how do dogs detect cove infections? any one who has contracted the virus, emits volatile organic compounds. the dogs can sniff these out, and apparently even long after a patient has recovered that st. lucie, i'm with a synchronous the hunter and shines m m m. we actually found out that the dogs were able to identify long covered samples along, but only when they were presented alongside nagging them samples report monitoring soon, even eager to pull them present. you wouldn't, behind each sniffing hole is a slot with 2 samples, one with the cove, 19 virus and one without. the machine was designed to train dogs in the detection

of drugs and explosives. but researchers found that it can also be used with cove it samples. in 2020 scientists conducted the 1st tests with the specimens and discovered that sniffer dogs can indeed like to taste cove in 19. but could sniffer dogs also be used in every day medical practice? yada sustainable. yes, it's feasible math because the dogs really do it very quickly. heaped smokeless cotton wounded. so there are ways to train them. meetings put, there are training programs, not so much for disease detection. at the moment, it's mainly training to detect explosives or drugs, but you can also transfer the expertise to diseased detection. the world health organization is now also recognizing the potential for using the animals sensitive noses to detect illness. it wants to support the scientists and they canine assistance into the feature ah,

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affordable. they can already be found on the streets of 9 will be. but does the project have a future read ah, in 60 minutes, d w. what secrets lie behind these walls? discover new adventures in 360 degrees. ah, and explore fascinating world heritage sites with d w. world heritage is 360. get the up now. ah ah, with getting hot here. so let's save some energy. a look at how one innovative club in scotland re yours is body.