77 percent every weekend on d w. m. blue nor do davinci, mysterious masterpiece, is perhaps the greatest leonardo masterpiece in the collection of the louvre. and no, it is not the mono laser. it is a virgin of the rocks. was there another symbolic meaning to this beautiful painting that perhaps we just don't understand? the search for answers starts february 10th, bonnie w. just a few years ago, tracking shots like these were still a distant dream. today they're basically common practice and not just in hollywood, highly specialized jones, make it all possible. how are jones changing the film industry that a more to day on shift? ah,

for propellers, a compact size, agility combined with a high resolution camera. jones have become part of our everyday life. they were originally developed for military research, including by british actor, an engineer reginald denny, from 1935 onwards. he builds remote controlled aircraft, used by the u. s. for air defense exercises. these days though, there are many ways in which we used drones for more peaceful purposes. for tracking down missing persons or pets, for instance, or for impressive light shows in the night sky. or for those epic shots we keep seeing and movies. the next big trend has a lot to do with speed. first person view drones or revolutionizing filmmaking. be it these full throttle tracking, shot alongside sports, cars, or exciting new angles of the berlin, pat,

or delicate aerial maneuvers through a bowling alley. first person view or f p b cameras allow the pilot to take on the drones perspective is within the one place that it's a little bit like playing, playstation or other game consoles of money. we control the drone and see exactly what the drone is saying. must be the one all c s p, the drone pilots, let union should i use video goggles with receive a live signal from the drones camera. these lightweight drones have powerful motors and can reach speeds of more than 150 kilometers per hour. the way the drone can twist and turn sideways and upside down allows for a very unique cinematic style that you can't get with a normal drone. gordon's and a moderate ones are controlled manually and you can try more risky maneuvers for keeping you on these perspectives or new hunter,

ones we haven't really seen before. so long and nuclear, i get them for cumbersome to be developed. that's not only produced at cinema level quality images, but we're also lightweight enough to be able to fly attached to f p v. drones before the one off moving these new perspectives are now transforming cinema. the netflix film red notice was the 1st hollywood blockbuster to make full use of s p v. drone footage. flash. so classes compared to a classic drone, an f p v drone gives videographers far more freedom. aha. with an f p v drone, you could do nose dive smith if you fall to all the that's not possible with regular drones office. jupiter sensors and control mechanisms, secondary oil which assist the pilots in many ways. but don't allow for steve dives, i invest on ultimate alone allow multiple strokes of heat at pv. drones can perform highly delicate maneuvers, allowing them to ex,

indoor shots to originally 1st personally a drones were developed for sports. they've been used and drone racing for many years. there's now an entire industry behind these races with big sponsors and 5 bigger prize money. on youtube and other video platforms f p. v clips get hundreds of thousands of use. the top john pilots, like alex vanover from the u. s. or reset it so from italy anal stars outside the scene to feeder pollutant the middle of many successful pilots in the cinema world . and originally came from the racing world language because that's where they could train and develop their skills fees, cogan, your mental state to simply parkville. because what a certain stress and pressure to perform when you're racing on a phone by an attrition. give us a spot on that experience. it could be very helpful on a film set us up on him from sit down to visual dining shop newman, i would walk at pv. drones are also increasingly used by hobby drone pilot. most drone manufacturers offer models that will lend that f p v. feeling to your

vacation shot at speeds of up to 140 kilometers per hour. they're not as fast as traditional racing drones, but they still allow for exciting and daring maneuvers. beginners can 1st practice in safe mode and if things start getting too risky, there's an emergency stop button. if you're now day dreaming of taking a few after the drone shots at the next garden party. well, you could basically get started right away. the trend has already reached the market for every day. consumers. here are a few tips on how to begin. julian sputter has been flying 1st person view drones for more than 6 years. he's competed in various races including the german championship. since 2020, he's been earning a living through his camera. we're a mom with him. we're not. if you're interested in picking up this wonderful hobby, you should connect on social media with people who are already doing it for man.

while ye are many, there will have the necessary experience to help guide the way in the next step is usually trying an f p. v. simulator also allows you to have a risk free. go to all the see this hobby as a good fit with us. you'll get a feel for the controls and this type of flying. but once you've got down the basic side, you can try it out in real life. but if you want to go beyond merely taking, if you vacation photos, or if you want to delve into the world of drone racing, you'll need some technical know how that mystics of anklets. those important thing is to have a drone that flies well. but that'll save you a lot of time from needing to make corrections later, like stabilizing and so on. and you start the owner. a well configured drone is really key to producing beautiful, smooth shots for support. but whether you're a hobby pilot or a professional, there are a few rules everyone has to follow when flying drones, guns, oak, mindless. generally, it's always a good idea to maintain

a certain distance from other people. hodges, or to research beforehand. we're flying drones is allowed, and where it's forbidden, it was. thank you, but course a universal rulers don't go near airports. okay. that's the most and port. nothing except on by learn that's dangerous and on the other, it generates bad press. that is detrimental for the scene at large for everyone who loves this hobby. i have a class, a pilot. you get annoyed when you see that. so when, when to close to a report that they're drone. again, one of i to, that's really frustrating. i've forgotten florist that has apples apparel. like in most countries, john pallets typically need permits to find germany. and girls are prohibited in the vicinity of military compounds, government buildings and larger research institutions. the rise tag building and berlin has a jo, no fly sown with a radius of more than 5 kilometers unless you get a special permit. but if you think bad sounds drake, just listen to this in morocco, algeria, cuba and belize. flying a drone is forbidden, entirely,

even possessing one could get you arrested and some of those countries and many jones don't even need a person at the controls anymore. it's a trend worth keeping an eye on in the future. drones that can fly a ton of mostly would be assigned more and more tasks like delivering medication or searching for missing persons in a forest. these types of drones are made possible by intelligent algorithms that process data from the camera integrated position sensors and cheap. yes. the drones a, i condemn, determine which objects to avoid while in beer similar to human drone pilots. the i trains 1st in simulator such as the one microsoft developed in order to get the most realistic results. objects are hyper, realistically simulated on edge servers. air pressure, weather conditions and time of day are all taken into account. all of this is

necessary for the drone to be able to transfer this experience to the real world. on its virtual test flights, the eye is constantly learning and including on what happens after a crush. developers are constantly adding new features to drones. take out this solar powered drone, therefor it's thought for more than 40 days nonstop on a test flight in the future. it could even replace satellites or personally and really intrigued by these drones here. smaller than an and they're essentially flying microchips. they're supposed to be especially good at monitoring, changes in the environment, and jones can do much, much more positano in south western italy, the joan manufacturer, pirates came up with an automated solution to make a 3 d map of this picturesque place. positano was actually an eagle's nest on the

side of a cliff. it's organized on several hills with conventional methods. it would have taken months or even years to capture the entire site. with anna f, e i, it took only 3 days to jerome takes photos of the area with a fully automatic high resolution camera avoiding obstacles in its way. a software then uses the photos to create a 3 d model. these drones from a research lab at the university of pennsylvania where a katana, mostly, each drone has a magnetic metal frame. the task is to autonomously connect to each other in the air. ideally without crushing. each drone has its own individual artificial intelligence. after numerous attempts, the drones have learned to adapt to each other so that they hover steadily in various configurations. just imagine in the future, these drones could connect to formed flying stages that concerts or be used, the super mobile bridges in disaster areas. this drone is being developed in the

lab to the so called snag has bird like claws, which it uses to learn to grab different objects just like a bird. he legs and feet were inspired by paragraph falcons, just like birds that has a 2 legs that can move independently. also, just like birds, this robot has a rigid like structure and foot structure that's acting like the bones. it has motors which act like muscles and transmits, forces 3 tendons. when lending the drones clause gripped the branch, a special algorithm helps the drone maintain its balance. for greater challenge is the range of brunch types. the drones integrated a i was trained in test flights in a forest in the north western united states, can now land and all sorts of different branches. regardless if they're thick or thin, dry or wet. most aerial robots,

especially robots that rely on roaders to keep themselves hovering in the air, can only fly for about half an hour. and so the ability of this robot to perch and save power enables it to study the environment over much longer time periods. exciting prospects and the market for drones has grown significantly. in 2021. it was worth more than 25000000000 euros worldwide. what's your take on drones? have you ever flown one? do you think they're a useful tool or an unnecessary gadget? let us know what you think you can write as an email or drop us a comment on our youtube channel by and see you next time. ah,

a she's got issues with all say what grade level in the on a lot of contrasts. of ambitious inequality. 75 years ago, mahatma gandhi peacefully led the country to independence full of ideals. what is the remaining of his vision in

what's the status of human rights and social justice in what's called the world market democracy? where is india headed? this is the moment to unleash on online class and re imagine he's teaching relevance to us. gandhi's legacy starts january 28th on d, w. o . this is saudi arabia, lulu. this is also a saudi arabia. wasn't this the country where music was forbidden with strict rules about segregating men from women? i her never imagined something like this with hop in me because, you know,

are vague. we were a very conservative country on a zoom into something dollars there. down on the i think i'm a typical saudi woman in the sense that i am strong that harm resilient. and you can tell me who i am and who i'm not as to how dare you tell me with oh, this is sold skin. so it's going to her d. j. name it and it means sunshine and danish. i find it. i'll hug around. oh well, oh, are you good? how are you? are your blue, your blue? yeah, dwell, i'm playing back to back with somebody. i just gotta sit down and listen to their vibe now, and then kind of coordinate a playlist accordingly. will definitely be there as well. yes,

thank you. oh, so it's can, has a day job as a magazine editor. during the week, she works in re out the capital of saudi arabia, tom, an anxious person, not a i get nervous. so i figure if i can at least get as much done beforehand that i can relax and enjoy and actually go with the flow. so right now i'm just picking my song, picking the vibe that i think like the dog would enjoy. and this is the artist she'll be performing with tonight. dora, who used to work in human resources for a pharmaceutical company. with 7 months ago i broke my job, i was i guy, a guy who did work on me and i did my job writing paper work like what he after that dora left to somebody in jetta and moved to re out all by herself.

this would have been unimaginable just a few years ago. women weren't allowed to live alone in now, dora works for an audio visual production company. she also teaches at night a job and i don't think a leg surviving on poor ro power luxury hours with the saudi woman performing as d chase. some people still find that a little unusual or even shocking, but that doesn't bother dora. she wants to motivate others to follow their dreams. i know in the i, and it's not about me being a woman. or it's not about me being thought it was showing that you know, that the attitude and i just want to be a part of the inspiration to let people know that you can do whatever you want. if

you feel like saudi arabia is a kingdom in 2015 sam and been mapped. alizay's was crowned king and his son mohammed ben salomon, or m. b. as for short, the prince. a year later and b as published, the vision 2030 project, an agenda for reforming saudi arabia to strengthen its economy, while also prompting a cultural shift. woman must be included in the workforce and given more personal freedoms. so the middle east can align itself with the international community. but music deejay and parties all existed before the under seems very much, it was very intimate. it was in people's houses. things kind of are literally hidden because it had to be. because if you had speakers and you're drunk, it could be arrested. you know, what are you doing these go into a party that the legal, there were always people spinning. there was always people dancing. there was

always people celebrating, promoting the growth of the music industry is also part of the vision 2030 strategy . suddenly now is it, you know, here is more opportunity here is bonding his here education. because we are, as a society, we're kind of decided like a governmental, at least that with the side of that art, in particular, is something to be invested in. ah, and when saudi arabia invests the investment is big. with good reason. it's part of the royal family strategy to maintain its grip on power one. now the countries attracting artists who once left because there were no opportunities. i am as one of them. originally from riyadh, she and her family moved to the neighboring country of bach. read when she was a teenager, but i was younger, i picked up the violin as an instrument. i always dreamt of being part of an orchestra. and because it did not exist in this part of the world,

my learning process was a bit slow because it was hard to find the type of education that i needed. but now with the presence of the saudi orchestra, and me being the 1st female violinist and the saudi orchestra, i had goes with the 1st they, i walked into our orchestra practice. ah . and for me to live and witness that and be part of it. this is a dream come true for me. dry still in school when the country began to change. it was a very fast paced, hey, and 2016. we were able to drive and then 2017 and i see my classmates driving themselves to their classes and having us through them through, you know,

about very lives. now just a few years later, she's looking forward to her set to night and pick performances even, get pate this is over and of so many doors are not just for me to be in the music industry. but for me to discover myself and discover, you know, the community that i relate to on. and obviously it's very empowering that i can make money out of this. you know, something that i want to tell him my, my children, my grandchildren, later when the shift happens, i wasn't that much of a culture shock for me at least because i have grown up here and lived here. all my live, me and my friends, we kind of all hang out together and listen to music together. and that was an a, you know what i mean. it was naturally like that for us to begin with. so just kind of like the. 2 world outside was catching up to the world behind closed doors. but are these new freedoms accessible to all saudi woman?

officially, women are no longer forced to wear the hat scarfs, face coverings, or the long rope known as a by the female employment rate has doubled. and many rules concerning may a guardianship have been eliminated. and yet the reforms are contradictory. people who they are meant to demand woman's rights are locked up or silenced. 70 percent of the population is under the age of 30. and young people are embracing new forms of entertainment. one of them is the sound storm festival at 3 day event that peaches international and local artists, and draws a crowd of about $200000.00 each day. i couldn't imagine i oh, feeling this come into such a place like 5 years ago he had in reality such a thing would have been. i really like the new leg. everyone isn't going to be that good make make it exhibit them. so i say may come, i'm nothing will these i may be on the social media you with the lot. so i don't

know negative comment, negative things, but it's not like them not. i thought maybe make some may or may not have issues, which is nothing. commit to that and this huge event the issues that these women are talking about are cases of sexual harassment by men for out of 5 visitors, a man. the organizers have tried to address the situation with an awareness campaign and harsh penalties, but they cannot fully prevent man from groping woman and large crowds. omar worked for a music magazine in cairo. he came to sound storm festival to cover the event for their platform. kind of the only downside for me with the festival was that i felt that a lot of the people are in a 30 ready for this job. it all kind of has to do with their upbringing, going to

a segregated schools, not really interacting with people of the opposite gender, outside of them, their family and cousin of everything being so open, all of a sudden feel a lot of people are really sure how to act or how to deal with change. this is especially true for older generation assaults can attest to. she lives with her parents in re out i have that in i am, i'm very outspoken. it puts them in an weird position because they know that i am a product of them being strong people and being educated people and giving me all these opportunities. but at the same time, they're also afraid because what if she's not accepted, they don't see what i see. they don't see the alady that i see. they see a much different with k m live alone. but her family is also en route. she shares her studio apartment with her cats while i always believe that music and art are for everyone equally as a woman,

i never wanted to have more chances or less mm. to night she would perform with another d j playing her electric violin. i'm happy to have the opportunity to express myself through sound and music. i think it's her responsibility because it's something that's relatively new. i would want to represent it of the best way possible, whether it's here in saudi or when i travel abroad. and dick saudi sounds with me and reintroduce in the modern, contemporary approach with saudi arabia, it's no longer as close as it used to be. and while the mindset of the general public may not be changing as fast as the growing music industry, the opportunities that have horizon have already changed lives,

at least for souls can. and dora with, i don't know how you would define a saudi all, but i'm pretty sure she looked like me. she looks like that and i and others. but like with the i buy and then a cobb that is also typical saudi women. we are all of that, everything in between. i know that we're resilience, that we can find a way. so in that sense, i think i'd be honored to call myself as value with age. i want to be review thing. i wanna maybe open up a. i love the kids doing that, you know, i want to get a good time like with

ah, with, with norway is also vulnerable to attacks. since the started the learn you bringing this scandinavian country has become europe's largest gas supplier and also making it a potential target for access. sabotaged. armed forces are on high alert

with focus on europe in 30 minutes on d. w. conflicts with tim, sebastian, it's almost a year since russia invaded ukraine with no talk. so a cease fire of any kind didn't cross path. my guess is we go to moscow committee. it was former army officer and former director of the carnegie moscow center, which was shut down last april. why did moscow go to war? just as the west had begun, the dialogue putin has been demanding with a 90 minute dw. oh, sometimes a seed is all you need to allow the big ideas to grow. we're bringing environmental

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ah ah, this is d w. news live from berlin. german is new defense minister hit the ground running just ourselves, being sworn in forest for storage is me thing with the us defense secretary lloyd austin, likely top of the agenda german back. well, thanks for ukraine also coming up.