lynch's mysterious masterpiece. ah, this perhaps the greatest leonardo masterpiece in the collection of the louvre and no, it is not the mona lisa. it is the virgin of the rocks. 2 versions, multiple copies, and a head drawing. is there another symbolic meaning to this beautiful lady that perhaps we just don't understand to search for answers store to february 10th on d, w ah, ah, welcome to level 3000 ocean romeus. a small community in costa rica is working to protect sea turtles saving the past.

malaysia's construction boom is causing strife between heritage protection activists and mining interests and a right to clean at people living in south africa's coal bouts. once an end to pollution, the global energy crisis has given does he cold plants, a new lease of life at least for the moment. but energy security concerns and driving the world wide expansion of wind farms and solar pox to the international energy agency i. e a expects that by 2027 global renewable power capacity will rise world wide by 2400 gigawatts. that's roughly how much power china generated in total in 2022. in particular, china and the u. s. want to invest heavily in wind and solar energy, partly for climate, protests and reasons. in the u. s. have recently passed law earmarked almost

$370000000000.00 for climate and energy security measures. the e u and other countries are also cain to invest in renewable energy. so says the i e. a forecasts that by 2025 renewables would have become the largest source of global electricity generation ahead of cold. but there's some way to go. there is still more than 2400 coal fired power plants in operation worldwide with new ones being built. that's a huge burden both for the climate and those living nearby. south africa's economy is powered by coal, but critics say this comes out of massive cost. the science is dead. air pollution is akila and therefore government needs to and then we need to gently my hat is bleeding for the people who are living in this area. and they are getting poor

every day. 80 percent of the country's energy is produced by 12 coal fired power stations. in the south african cold belt. in 2019, greenpeace declared the area to be one of the most polluted on earth. ever dcsf value car suffering every day we can't breathe. would you even ask yourself whether you're going to wake up alive? he la la la giovanni. puzzle. you lie awake the whole night without sleeping wholly light because you can't breathe because so full couldn't perform. to medical went on dr. glove was practice in name. aline is right in the call. the who's ha ha. do do zealot. what mercy is breathing heavily while she's been having problems for years, the condition has worse and, and she's concerned with is lot of blasting. does a lot of mines around the age polluted what taste polluted?

so obviously you gonna have lot of respiratory foreigners quite often. we get bronchitis, we do get chronic sinusitis. we do get osman because of the environment is why. the mother of 4 has sent 3 of her children to other parts of the country because their health was poor. now she fears for herself. she works in building and road maintenance. i d can i in that there's no way i can do work like that crazy. i have to have to sit down and take a break on the time. but a mental justice group is celebrating history fully of jugglers in the quote unquote dirty a case. the high game in 2022. the constitutional court ordered the government to enforce rules for polluters to meet minimum equality standards, but judgment was celebrated as a landmark case. better it will only become a reality if less, coal is burnt,

but the industry employs almost a $100000.00 people, weaning itself off. coal will have dramatic consequences. promised masula, however, believes that a transition to green energy is vital. she runs will carnie, a local environmental, n g o, the land. it's a math. the what kadelli was that we used to rely on, and it's a mess. we was that it by a reason on his end, he hearing from communities opinions on how do they want to see the future without cold vio, county is based on the outskirts of him. aline. the angio installed a solar system on its own roof to show that power production can be taken into the hands of the community. solar can be an opportunity for local job creation and healthier environments according to vio county. well, that's a vis that my beulah propagates with the communities you hudson pacific. lemme

change it for us. we are speaking of community 3 that we want an image that will be a community lead, where it will give space, especially for the young people to create a to manufacture for themselves, to make sure they put their desolate p, v in the community, rooftops. we have our own station in the in but can solar really replace power plants and how can communities finance their own green power. ready thomas, some new new deals with these questions. he works for groundwork, an organization that advocates for a just energy transition with new and better jobs, social justice, and poverty eradication. for mooney, the cost of renewables cannot be compared to coals irreplaceable human loss. a 2017 study commissioned by groundwork was an eye opener that is,

as indicated that about 2000 plans have been putting people at dying. and wiley, because of evolution, is more than 10000 people are hospitalized because of this. but i thought a problems. i think um we part of all confusion life in a perfect balance between a development and, and that i to health. so it's not an either or situation. we can develop the economy at the same time to think of people's health. for me, quite noisy, the transition cannot come quick enough. after picking up her daughter from kindergarten, she returns home. her electricity has gone. rolling outages are affecting the neighborhood up to 3 times a day. a bitter irony that those suffering from the pollution of the ones being cut from power. guanasha and a daughter of gotten used to the dark. but there is always an uneasy feeling. good

dagger in i will show helen to i'm always afraid. one of my daughter was to kitchen men. when the attack comes, you have to run to the clinic and the technique. carla, what particularly the other day she was so sick we had to go to the hospital. what was the, what's the other thing i had to pray to god to help her on getting tellers in which local local m. c. i was with her a p. after spending 5 days in hospital, her daughter got better again. it's high time that the impact of air pollution on people's lives is recognized by 2060, more than 70 percent of the world's population will likely live in cities or urban areas that will also be around 10000000000 people living on us. that's 2000000000 mold and to day to accommodate this. many people, millions of houses and apartments will have to be belts. and of course,

demand for energy and other supplies will also increase. according to o, e. c. d estimates by 2060. ready global material consumption will reach around a 167 giga tons. so about twice the current amount. that's the equivalent of more than $27800.00 pyramids of keesa sand. gravel and limestone are in particularly high demand with dramatic consequences. the descent into the cave, into the darkness for our tut. it's also an expedition into another world. and every time it's an adventure to an adventure that leads back into the far distant past. iowa, iowa model to the people who lived. he had 10000 years ago. who i thought for you. so mom, we discovered this cave via the internet when we called the guar audio water cave

on it. we were curious, oh, we've explored the cave and we think it's really beautiful while we were like. unfortunately, it's right by one of the quarries nearby limestone and marble of being excavated on an industrial scale. the mining has been going on for years now. a total of $64.00 companies of busy blasting away the limestone hills across the quinta. valley lime is important for cement and cement is a highly sought after building material. in asia and world wide. construction is a multi 1000000000 euro business. nature pays the price on tut, has decided to make it his job to preserve his home the quinta valley for as long as possible. his activists group is called kinda valley watch. together they

explore the caves within the mountains and hills which are disappearing at an ever faster rate. our tax home, the kin to valley is located on the malay peninsula and the state of parrot. 10 deposits were found here long ago. but limestone, granite and marble can be excavated much more easily, although i want to understand what's happening here. i want to find out what's special about these hills. in recent years, we've neglected them and all they contain. what if i believe that's why our touch is now exploring the caves under the hills. to day he's showing an archaeologist, an important discovery. there are also pre historic paintings on the limestone hills. you'll see that on the some images are more than 10000 years old. they are unrivalled in malaysia, in terms of the nuanced picture they paint of everyday life. have acquiring

a curse at a site that we have never investigated before. there is a possibility that a rock site was there and then destroyed because from what we observe so far, not are, is distribute that very widely reading can tell value tools i work. so to high as a researcher at u. s. m. in penang, she knows that hunters and gatherers settled here, latest switching to farming, and it's trading links to china. go back to the 2nd century, a d as k fines show. hero these on the, our survey we discovered more than 30 ra sites. so this is a very big leap in the archaeological research for home, home malaysia in the past for like 660 years where we were just still solely based on academics and researchers, always precise were found in kinda valley. so because of their involvement, we got more than 30 sites now and then we have a lot more to discover that the mining companies pay little attention to the archaeological discoveries. there are 59 official excavation sites here and

everyone blasting here has a state license to do so. hills and caves where cave paintings and fossils were found are being destroyed. but none of the companies nor the economics ministry are willing to be interviewed on the issue at the ministry of tourism, arts and culture. they draw our attention to the legal position. the deputy director is well acquainted with the regulations and is well aware that the company's profits are more important to the government to work with that up. but that we cannot stop the project approved by the state. it won't and little so, but when the areas aren't expressly declared protected areas, the law dictates that we cannot stop the mining landing up with joke. what are does it that we have no legal recourse or we can do is to approach the mining companies and ask for talks what but owning it. but these consultations are unlikely to

stop the blasting in the can to valley. our tat is taking the archeologist into one of the valleys biggest caves. was left that it goes as anger lay home in. he recently discovered a lot of cave paintings here, though he's not sure how old they are. good. it did it at a 100, some in the us, in the caves is an invaluable piece of human history, or let's come with the whole. there's another rock are, is not that only pretty story or are there are value there has value because even historical period row art is actually an evidence of the human past humane director of the landscape. so there's a multi layered meaning m let embedded within the se, escape from pre historical period to historical period. so all this, i think are significant to me, at least because it shows how human evolved true time back up on what could i

touch, helps the archaeologist document the engravings and paintings afterwards. so true, hey, will compare the images with others. the 2 of them are worried that this cave to will disappear one day. they want to document as much as possible of the valleys, cultural heritage. before that happens, i don't think i heard, you know, you did all we knew from the outset that we couldn't win, but we're doing it anyway. and i'm not alone. i have a lot of support. i'm happy lakers. this work is an honor because this is where i'm from, told the young data guy up they all still many caves to explore in can to valley. for our touch. it's a race against time. few of these invaluable fines are likely to be saved from destruction. ah sea turtles can be found in tropical and sub tropical seas around the world. as my great re, creatures,

they often swim thousands of kilometers in their lifetime. many species are endangered by marine pollution fishing and poaching. according to one study between 19902020 more than 1100000 animals were killed or illegally traded worldwide. but things are looking up turtle protection sets around the rice. i said like those, the people have told to get up on the cost or we can coast have been doing for years. this is probably the most dangerous moment in the life of a sea turtle. after 60 days, the hatchlings dig themselves out of the sand and make their way to the water. this one hatched on the beach of costa rica store to where on national park. it's one of the animals most important nesting sites on the caribbean coastline of

central america. ploy taylor lives in tor tomorrow. when the turtles hedge, he patrols the beach to protect them. things used to be very different from the lead on the latin williams. so there was an isolated place, survival didn't revolve around money like it does today with tourism. and so we mr . killed the turtles. we ate viagra. well, the meat, like we ate, the fin was the turtles have already traveled up to 2000 kilometers. by the time they arrive at the beach to lay their eggs in the torch. aguiro national park for different species of sea turtles lay their eggs on tor to where beach, including hawks bill and leatherback turtles. gloria guerrero is a biologist with

a tor to wear of sea turtle conservancy. she's concerned because climate change is making the sand warmer and the higher the temperature, the fewer males are born. this poses yet another danger to the turtle survival. they mean dr. heath us can nothing out of a 1000 baby turtles. only one and turns back to lay eggs on the beach. al applied the turtles, follow the light of the moon to find their way on to the beach to lay their eggs. they only come out of the sea at night. a single female lays up to $120.00 eggs per clutch. spending hours digging a hole in the sand and asked him that can take until morning. after laying her eggs, she covers them with sand to protect them from predators. she may lay up to $1000.00 eggs per nesting season, buried in various locations. in the 1st light of morning,

the turtles attempt the journey back to see. many don't make it granado, bruno, a biologist based, and tor to wear or has found the remains of a turtle. it was killed and butchered for me as the doors can, even in the turtles, that nest in costa rica migrate to their feeling grounds on the caribbean. coast of nicaragua, e and across, okay, any kind sea turtles are also a legally haunted on the coast there in the gal that there to as much as they kill up to $15000.00 turtles of year a sport agnew. but it's not just the animals themselves that are at risk from poaching during the night. and early morning. poachers are on the prowl for clutches of eggs. scientists keep finding nests that have been looted. yes. is in people as he doesn't allow in dallas. this is the situation we face

every night. we equally will say to my deposit, although we monitor most of the beach, there's not enough staff to prevent this kind of thing completely and cannot unite talk wherever were patrolling. they just read, nash that somewhere else was when i end up now. yeah. he's like, you know, they poked the sandwich sticks to feel for resistance. that's when they know the stickers hit some eggs at the bottom of a nest. if you don't, if i little need aside from that, i come, oh, once they find the eggs, it took them up. it was i kind of will. the turtle eggs are usually eaten ra there . believe to be an aphrodisiac. although there's no scientific evidence. turtle, eggs and turtle meat have always been an important source of nutrition and torture . quiero explains cloyd taylor matter. let up the last, the person who used to slaughter the turtles came at 5 a. m i. e. last name, but at the local money avenue angle nap and then community members came will bowls and pal and asked him for selling. the turtle may take a day under at

a book. it's been forbidden to eat the turtles or their eggs for more than 20 years . to day, the islanders live mainly from tourism. even so for the past 10 years, the number of sea turtles returning to talk to where o has been in decline. biologist, kayla cordero is sounding the alarm in 2008 scientists counted a 100. 9000 turtles. nesting on the island in 2021. there were only 44000, a decline of more than half for him close on eyes him for there are important hunting areas in los gatos mosquitoes in the caribbean, areas of columbia and venezuela, where between 801-2000 turtles are 100 each year on the nicaraguan side, in some areas, eating turtle meat is part of indigenous culture. hunting is still allowed, their tourists are only allowed on the beach if they're accompanied by

a local guide, they all have to wear dark clothing, so they don't disturb the turtles. with it, we accompany the park rangers during their nightly inspection. the number of tourists per group is limited. there's a fine if the rules are ignored, that he has yet to put it on an order. he to 12 members of the community who are skilled trackers have been trained to look for the turtles on the beach. they informed the tourist guides where and when the females are laying their eggs so they can bring their tourist groups, they're blue, but 1st everyone has to have a ticket fill. if i thought up they get an invoice that side to permit and informs the taurus of the sector, the schedule, and the number of people in the group. i local tourism is well organized, but monitoring the area is challenging. a up in southport, connecticut in touch,

ghetto, national park, but of 18 people are responsible for more than 50000. hector's of marine area is there more than 26000 hector's of land and i 30 kilometers of beach front. it's on the 13th. it's just not enough, but i thought that at the panica the sea turtle protection efforts still have a long way to go. but talk to where approve the turtle hunters can become turtle. conservationists to the benefit of both nature and people. this week's global snacking comes from venezuela. ah, ah, just of in his way, la is a busy meeting place in central caracas. it's a popular spot for street food vendors. knuckles, coal, this mikaya del ombang. this treat of the hungry. ah,

they are still selling all types of fast food. one typical venezuelan snack is the catch up a pancake made from fresh corn ah. cook, i'm semerano says the recipe as simple as him. but can to my left will cut in is grilled until it's crispy on the outside, then slip. the fillings are prepared on another hot plate. ah, customers can choose between several types of meat ah, america, our car, chapa's fillings include half a kilo of pork with 300 grams of chicken, bacon and ham. others nearby them ah, but the main ingredient is soft and gooey tilly, tough cheese. half

a kilo of tease a served with each kappa. it's what keeps the customers coming back. ah, i like the mix of the sweet and salty, such as pork and the cheese, with cut up our costs between $8.18 us dollars depending on the fillings. most customers can finish a whole one with him, but i'm stuffing my face is more than i can cope with. ah, they're incredibly huge. you should be 2 people with one because they're so big. they're successful. business is a family affair. as the chefs, cousin ahmed, or do, he explains a family of how you get out there. like i said, we're developing thanks to the catch up house and my father's creation. we already have free co, chapa locations and people really like it. i thought i might get, i had that it was someone in his layman's, often enjoy

a catch up on sunday mornings. but there is nothing stopping them feasting on one any day of the week. and most customers need the street of the hungry feeling very, very full indeed. ah and that's so from us at global 3000 this week, right to us global 3000 at d, w dot com or on facebook d, w global ideas. see you next time with

a super food or climate killer, accardo and blueberries, from south america as global demand growth, this thursday produce is causing droughts and water shortages where it's being

cultivated. people are fighting over every drop. what's the actual price of these much hype, super food in 15 minutes on d, w, and conflict. so some of the worst violence in years is broken out between the israelis and palestinians. us record you in favor. i'm going to bring to him code on both sides to calm tension from set of to state. lisa was the only way to end the conflict. my guess this week is the head of the palestinian mission to the u. k . was on zillow. if you believe that's possible, conflict with 90 minutes on d w o. o,

what people have to say matters to us. i am. that's why we listen to their stories. reporter every weekend on d w. many of the what i am is landa samuel sky. yeah, i am running for president of the republic of bella, rosie, all the key with you. she is a wife of an upcoming politician. i think be to ship and then in a moment where she tries to stand up for her husband's pedestrian changes and she herself becomes a politician. john dunn dark searches for the truth. again. this time, the exile to turkish journalist meets svetlana, seattle, sky, exiled leader of the opposition and bella reuss. huge. because i'm tired. i'm tired . physically untied. morally, it's too much on my shoulders,

but i have to hold. they swayed because i'm responsible for the future. follow contra for the people far behind the boss. sh. guardians of truth starts february 18th on d. w. ah. ah, [000:00:00;00] ah . this is the w news. my from berlin. aspire balloon, higher of the united states sense or 40 scrambling. it's permanent remains unclear, but the pentagon suspects china. canada says it's also monitoring what it describes