i will train, you can choose to go back or somewhere else currently, more people than ever on the move worldwide in such a better life. so why do i want to go back to 9 j like i don't have any reason to, but this no reason that's moving from the dead. yeah. and leave something good is coming very, very so. and yeah, come with you more about love, release story in for my grief. reliable news from my grants, wherever they may be. ah . ah ah ah, welcome to global 3000 seductive sweetness. soft drinks are a big factor in mexico's obesity problem while manufacturing rake in the cash. the

question of ownership companies exploit the knowledge of indigenous peoples for profit and mounting concerns. people in iran face new struggles on a daily basis. since september 2022 iranians have been protesting against their countries, islamist regime around 500 people have been killed and tens of thousands are in prison in during torture and the fear of a death sentence. more than 80 percent of the population reject the islamic republic. according to a survey of around 200000 citizens in december 2022. roha is a very active child, says ariba bud reside. she used to be an english teacher, but giving lessons on mind, proved impossible during the pandemic ra gave her no peace for reba was forced to change careers. now she sells jewelry and house goods and are instagram shop that

she does it all herself lighting, taking photos, putting the items online, then she waits for customers, but these days business is slow. i seen that they not, they're not there necessary for people and they don't buy them and about dead man. limitation of their internet and stop me and i dare i am and got their prayers. then i get sad am and i can't worry for reba and her husband had dreamed of a good life. he spends all week travelling around the country to reba has to manage on her own earning just 60 euros a month with both salaries. they come to round $250.00. that's not enough to make ends meet with no, my salary's online business and may be a one day or 2 days may be one week. i don't so saw anything.

she doesn't dare take to the streets against the government will win for them. in our interview, however, she deliberately doesn't wear a headscarf. yet she belongs to the silent majority who clench their fists in their pockets and otherwise fight for their daily bread. just like razor sally, he, he delivers eggs to grocery stores and supermarkets. he thought the job was crisis proof. but since he started 7 months ago, the price of eggs has almost doubled. as i was at the bow, hodge, if a government is eliminated feed subsidies. now the farmers have to buy chicken feed abroad and because the dollar exchange rate has risen so much producers are having problems. so my expenses have risen to bad management, less appetizing issues. farmers middleman like razor and shopkeepers, like ali, all have less income. and the wave of protests that is swept the country complicates the situation even further. as of our, i guess when strikes were cold,

people stayed at home in protest had nobody shopped. i no longer know how to pay my rent in electricity. water will you let them know the well known business journalist? i heed. layla's says they're all victims of a fatal development in iran, one despite sanctions. the iranian economy has grown, evolve and made the rich even richer and the poor, poor of continuing yonder. we have a lot of polar, but poor people, the poverty line in might, it seems that includes 25 to 30000000 people at the moment. ah, the unrest is an additional burden on the iranian economy. banks and companies close to the regime are being boycotted in protest. many of these are owned by the revolutionary guards they have earned well in recent years, if the regime is now fighting the protests with all its might,

it's defending the islamic republic, but mainly its own financial interests. this is looking not, not only for option, you can imagine between 20 to 25000000000 list dollar as export book fair capital 2, mainly canada or are other european and best and countries. while the powerful send their money around the world, small businesses struggle to survive. mike, the metal company, not here, they euphemistically referred to corruption and mismanagement as economic problems that will let me show you our problems a huge and have their roots in our domestic economy. if the economy improved, all industries would benefit and every one would get a piece of the pie, the saw, the hm. in the us, we're on our way to visit the knob factory and shallow. a 4 hour drive from tehran for the 1st time since the protests began in september. the authorities have allowed us to leave the capital. protests took place and shall lose 2. but hasn't

hereon, the authorities want to show us they have the situation under control again. at the plant were told that of course no one protested here. managing director at mon swore muhammad he guides us through his empire. spare parts for the german made machines are no longer available due to sanctions. suppliers from friendly countries such as russia or china have stepped in. so the sanctions hardly affect his business, unlike most of its customers. in one of us on behalf that we have customers in india to but they came and said we can't transfer money to you any more with an incident of the avant. instead, we can give you black fabric for your shadows or rice, but it is written. necessity is the mother of invention. not responded to the sanctions by finding new markets in asia and the middle east and grew despite all the problems. but the wave of protests is an expression of dissatisfaction any ran

months or more comedy longs for normality. them all fickle a muslim. we want our nation into a government to stand together. mistakes need to be corrected. and the issues between us need to be resolved to take the pressure off us with all the rule. oh love i. but online trader for reba bud resides doesn't want to wait for such a miracle. price is arising but her income is not. she sees no future for herself and her family. any ram i decided to immigrate. emigrate to out there contrib and both. i don't know where because of the immigration is situation is so hard. for reba bud reads. odd wants to leave the country for her daughter's sake and attached around her. she sees dissatisfaction and anger growing with each passing day. ah,

count. this products contain ingredients from nature. ready but who do they really belong to? many companies have researched and used natural products for decades. some have even been patented, own, in the name of profane. but what about the indigenous peoples on whose knowledge these prophets, when i. ready don't they deserve a fashion i to glue. ready bio prospecting is defined in a united nations document as the exploration of plant and animal species, the utilization of their genetic resources. it basically describes companies and institutions looking for new natural substances to use in that product. then in recent decades, it's, it's pharmaceutical companies. it's bias that companies viagra, cultural companies can we're chemical companies as well. are claiming intellectual property rights relating to lourdes. the research and development that they've been

doing, and they're doing that through payton's. the idea is that new inventions cost companies time and money and research to help them make that back. patrons give them exclusive, right? so for that innovation, for a set period of time than brought in that the should have a bad system or bid, ah, the industries i'd appreciate it for did is it, but it becomes more problematic when traditional knowledge of communities is involved. take the name tree, known as the tree of life in india. it has vast medicinal and healing properties, and it can also be used to make organic pesticides and fungus sites. in 1995 us multinational, w r. grace was granted a european patent for name will used as part of it, so gannet fungicide, mnemic for a brand worth over $60000000.00 per year. according to a 2008 report indigenous communities in india had already been using name oil as

a fungus site for centuries. but others profited from then knowledge the appropriation and commercialization of genetic resources like plant tack strikes and indigenous knowledge for profit. this is whereby a prospecting can turn into bio piracy. companies use patents to protect innovations without fair compensation for communities, whether genetic material and knowledge comes from. there should be a balance between the advancement in technology and also what is entre if not it should be preserved. it should not be misappropriated. ah, it took 10 years for the european patent on the use of the name compound to be overturned. but this is far from a typical outcome for indigenous communities. they often lack the funds and support to fight payton. and there are other problems too. it can also be harmful to buy a diversity hootie or gordon. i is a plant fountain,

south africa. it's like a cactus, essentially, it doesn't look appetizing, which is pretty fitting because her dea is a natural appetite suppressant. the sand people of the region used the plant to keep them going well, hunting, but its properties made it very attractive. the business research south africa's counsel for scientific and industrial research, c, f i r, use the plan to extract to formulate the molecule p 57 as a hunger suppressant for treating obesity in the 19 ninety's. the center peyton at the molecule and licensed it to multinational pharma company, pfizer. and then you k based biotech fighter fam. no credit was given to the sun people and there was so much interest and hi about this and the parents and the researchers in newspapers. it's reported globally on that it was decimated by

opportunity, so people came out and sort of decided they were going to make money off off on the removal of this plan. the sale of this plan who dea has had to be protected and south africa namibia, illegal harvesting is one of the main threats against the plant. it took until the early 2, thousands for the fan people to become aware of the cfo patent. with help from n g o is the community successfully campaigned for the role of their traditional knowledge to be acknowledged under a benefit sharing agreement, they were to receive milestone of royalty payments. it's not clear how many cases of bio piracy there have been. the united nations has tried to instigate a solution under its convention on biological diversity. the aim of the nagoya protocol is to share benefits from bio prospecting with indigenous communities.

there's a growing recognition in general that the whole issue of nature and by diversity is important. and it's important because consumers are more, more interested in a more aware and asking questions. nuts, rick coach la ganga, executive director of the union, an unethical bio trade. it's a membership based organization that helps companies comply with the protocol and awards them with a certification on that product. if they do, all these regulations are still you are still at development. sometimes any clear. still on land. there is a framework one that extends around 200 nautical miles from a nation's border into the ocean. beyond the new frontier for exploration and potential exploitation, the high thieves offer an abundance of possibilities. marine organisms

can live in extreme pressure temperatures, darkness, animals like sponges, produce chemicals that have the potential to treat cancer. the global market projected for marine biotechnology by 2025 is $6400000000.00 with the potential for use in pharmaceuticals, chemical and biofuel industries. nations a currently trying to figure out how to share the ocean's resources, equitably. countries in the global south don't want to be left behind bio discovery by a prospecting. however you want to call it to make scientific and technological advancements. well, it's clear that we need it. it has very, very significantly contributed to kind of human human well being. if you look at all kinds of medicines, they're based on natural remedies. they're based on by or prospecting. so by prospecting is perfect, is important,

will remain very important in the future. but it has to be done in a way that is fair to the biodiversity rich nations where these solutions are found . one way is by creating guidelines on what can be patented and how companies and research institutions should work with indigenous and local researchers, developers and marketing. working together gifts, both local communities and companies alike, the opportunity to profit. it also ensures the protection of the species providing us with the means to make advancements in technology, health, food security, and beyond access to clean drinking water is a human right? yeah, it's around 2000000000 people around the world. don't have it. this most important resource has long been big business, something food producers are well aware of. in 2023 in the industry expects to

generate $334000000000.00 of revenue. international food companies like nestle and on and coca cola, buying up water rights for low prices in order to manufacture them. bottled water, but climate change, droughts and over use mean ground water supplies are dwindling in some countries. sugary soft drink and now cheaper than clean drinking water. ah, a serenade in honor of their friend who died much too young from diabetes. the mariachi play at funerals for diabetics. all too often. tea various various there. so very many, especially during coven, 19 a lot of people with diabetes died and seem for internet lines of my relatives have the disease, friends, and other musicians and wasn't, wasn't familiar. diabetes is the 2nd leading cause of death in chiapas,

the state is known for its rolling hills quaint villages, indigenous culture, and its coca cola consumption. not everyone has electricity. the tap water is often undrinkable. coca cola, however, is available everywhere to leaders of the soft drinker drunk per person every day. here, a world record. the number of deaths caused by diabetes doubled between 20112021. doctor marco sariana checks what's on offer at a school kiosk and finds only junk food. he says the company's deliberately target children. it must be students to use. we know from studies that these products make up almost a 3rd of the total calories consumed by children who are food. coca cola is the most widely available. soft drink must must put it into around or speaks of coca cola colonization through aggressive marketing. the fizzy drink has even hijacked

maya and ceremonies. sherman pasquale ideas says that it appeases the gods. her patient also suffers from diabetes. many, he was replaced alcohol with soft drinks because they seemed to be the lesser evil . coca cola now accompanies the prayers of bygone generations to this and we're the school. no sugar is not the cause of her patients, diabetes. she says, oh, yes font this woman has anxiety and dreams, a lot of it has made her sick. that's why i do this cleansing it's blanky of breast junk food is readily available here and has come to replace the traditional diet of maize beans and chilly. and then there's the water problem. coca cola is permitted to tap more than a 1000000 liters of water every day. all approved by the state says mac asana.

fizzy, drink is often easier to get than clean drinking water. right, testimony, thrill. nobody is monitoring how much water is actually being taken from the dog or what there's no oversight on. while you're thor approval, she'll go see the growing scalar production at this plant puts the supply for the rest of the population at risk govern government reversal. i'll follow up all of the company refutes this, saying it's not taking water away from any one. instead, it donates water tanks and recycling containers and has reduced the amount of sugar in many of its products. the neighboring state of what hucker is not relying on that teacher. deanna. lopez has declared war on soft drinks. one in 3 children is overweight. she counts the spoons of sugar in a single glass of soda. oh we drink this amount of sugar in a single glass,

does it sound like you should drink that. 7 0 no, the children learn how soft drinks are harmful to health, but in many families, coca cola is a by word for hospitality, a low and will hucker prohibits the sale of junk food to miners. however, its implementation has been stalled. he's embodied, go out. however, if we send any child into a shop they would be able to buy sugary foods because the vendors don't know the authorities are not doing their job. when i have studied any who is enforcing often? no one activists also have to contend with the widespread belief that coca cola has healing properties. here i law, it's almost by we're a country with poor water quality. you can find soft drinks even in places where there is no electricity. people become addicted to sugar. he made, oh, naive doesn't i? i think see on literally back in chiapas,

doctors face and overwhelming wave of diabetes cases, it's a mammoth task, educating people and testing their blood sugar because many people don't know that they have the disease. darwin, gomez, feels abandoned by politicians. okay. integrated radio. they don't know. we need to educate children better jacqueline, for total it, they're the future of our country and can help fight this problem, which is considered a global pandemic. local owner bonding in j. shannon pasquale ideas ends the spiritual, cleansing with a soft drink, but not coca cola. she says, love oh good. yes. but don't molly? a lot of people only drink coca cola. i don't como. yeah. but too much sugar isn't good for them. esl is sick or necessary in my head, but the pineapple soda also contains sugar by the road back to healthy eating is long and kicking. bad habits is the hardest part may be just

to show my li you ends. commission on the status of women, says the coven 19. pandemic was a crisis which had to women and girls, especially hard. the pandemic or a spike in domestic and sexual violence against women as well as arise in teenage pregnancies, street artists in zimbabwe, a using provocative murals to spark debates about women's rights. at the studio in zimbabwe capital herrera graffiti artists are working on concept to help stimulate debate on social issues made worse by the pandemic. after their focuses on problems affecting women and girls, they 1st visualize their ideas with sketches on paper and on the computer before they set to work on the murals for us in san every imagination of our

future, every imagination of our contemporary life. and also, i'm going back to our traditional knowledge systems, you know, and there's been a lot of getting the coffee times real as that. and they, we, we, we took halves or took conclusions that were used like like, 200 is ago that android is a good that have been passed down through that through generation. so that showed us the importance of traditional existence. the graffiti artists have been painting murals on the streets of some of her are, is poorest neighborhoods. their imagery incorporates the faces of influential women . the hope is to inspire young women and girls who have been negatively affected by the pandemic. in zimbabwe, the number of teen pregnancies rose sharply during the lockdown. over 4000 girls did not return to school. when they reopened in early 2021

girls and women's rights advocates say the arts are an effective way to communicate and to spark change. based on the learnings and experiences with head out from covey. 19 the needs to be a concerted investment in developing messages that are relevant threat messages that i informed by experience and evidence message is that hi me as the power of the us. both the visual and performing arts to propel messages around goals writes out to propel messages that ensure the protection of girls to also are put forward messages. i've had guardian sexual into productive health rights and information. the pandemic is also shaped. zimbabwe is urban street culture, through the fashion collective fabric party. young people are exploring issues around identity that took

a back seat during the pandemic. that in the core with he said down hell, but enough time to look into the internet and so as going on. so we'll call, bless ourselves in his face. it was yes or no, but now after that leg ardwick identify or how do we create an identity for the law? winsted cosa? fabric party is developed into an art movement that brings together graffiti artists. and fashion designers to explore new possibilities for collaboration. when people spend 2 years log down, when missed that elemental or common, it's an element of by a can collaborate and work as a quality of people is to do that because it did it online. but soon after carving trib warren is the importance of all of what i should learn connected with. at the height of the pandemic, the artists raised awareness of coven 19 by painting murals,

encouraging people to follow health regulations like wearing masks and social distancing. they drew on the star power of influencers, who they painted, wearing masks like the artists planned to keep working with the concept to spark conversations about what humanity can learn from the pandemic. and that, so from us at global 3000, this time, right to us that global 3000 at d, w dot com and visit us on facebook to see you next week. take care. ah, with

who a go africa in botswana, the number of wild elephants is increasing leading to a growing number of conflicts with their human neighbors. a local wildlife in geo is trying to advocate new solutions that allow for the peaceful coexistence

between people in liter, eco, africa, all in 30 minutes on d, w. o, is it the solution to all problems? does it really hold the key to a more sustainable era? am i on technology ah, digitization the mobility and the energy transition would be unthinkable without it look into the future. the lithium ion story in the 75 minutes on d. w. a little push out 1st. nicole shape many to mean refresh. like unless he's i, with his report has with mary you pull a story of resilience rushes more ukraine one year since the invasion

began in february on d, w. and we're interested in the global economy. our portfolio d w. business beyond. here's a closer look at the project. our mission. to analyze the fight for market dominance. east. this is where you live at head with the w business beyond. oh, frankfurt a whole lot. international or gateway to the best connection? self road and rail located in the out of europe, you are connected to the whole world. experience outstanding shopping and dining offers, enjoying our services all. be our guest at frankfurt. airport city managed by

frappe, bought lou ah, [000:00:00;00] ah, this is dw news live from berlin, ukraine's western allies say they're doing all they can to keep key of supplied with ammunition. dozens of countries meet in brussels to discuss ukraine's appeal for more heavy weapons, including fighter jets, also on the program. the united nation says the earthquakes in turkey and syria are