i found the place aa 3 times longer, but still very much alive. see that when you travel your guy to the specialist was in germany, europe. i recognized where exactly. it was fun. i learned a lot arts culture history. all there. do you know, or you travel extremely worth a visit? ah ah, with if you want to name one thing or is on our minds, it's pretty safe to safe food, but for hundreds of millions of people around the world and especially in africa right now. it's not about

a great new recipe restaurant. it's where the next mill is coming from. welcome to the special edition of equal africa on the needs of feet. i am sandra reno video and i'm chris lamps, cove, it conflict and climate change. are all making it harder for people to feed themselves. you may be finding even basic food stops, not available, or simply not affordable. but some people are working to reverse the trend. here is today's show. the impact home god may be is having in garner or cooking oil has been made from old german bread and the mother gas can project fight in monetization with insects. one thing that is easy to forget when we had di, news about hunger and among nutrition is that we can grow enough food to feed every

one. if we do it right, i'll fuss report looks at how rhonda ease betting own sustainable fish funding to nourish its growing population. ah, the future of fish farming in your wonder starts here. these thousands of tilapia fingerings will soon be introduced into pons and lakes. the aim of the cash under fish farm project is to boost fish stocks, improve food security, and provide locals with a sustainable source of income and protein. what we are doing now and our community of what to project. we are to thought the fucking the live for our feeling. we're from the higher production. we're having some over the production is being used to ford equity thought different the fish farm plans to breed several 1000000 fingerings a year. with the help of the re circulating aquaculture system,

it also use a solar technology. the fillings will be given to local fish farmers for free, so they can raise till up in ponds. they'll also be given training in sustainable fish farming practices. thea jean kiya hinder is taking part in the project. he has a number of ponds and hopes that with his new skills he can help improve food security in his region. ah, according jayla at fish, farming is good because fish have become scarce crisis or on affordable and that increases malnutrition, makia, genic, would the fatigue. i'm going to build a business lateral and help my family become self sufficient at the wishing garage and wishing her fish farmer. agriculture is one of the bedrock of the rwandan economy, accounting for about 25 percent of g d p. but extreme weather caused by

climate change is taking its toll and affecting food security. rwanda is far from meeting its targets for increasing fear production to feed its growing population. the keys shunned our fish farm hopes to be part of the solution by educating local communities in sustainable agriculture like one or 2 other jamica them over to be successful in fish farming. you need to know how to make the ponsfuni, how to feed the fish with you and how to protect them until harvest time in bit. i would. so you need to be careful in this business almost committed. now we don't remark. another problem in yolanda is that fish are frequently harvested too early and often illegally the cash under project teachers. farmers that harvest times are important to allow fish to mature and to increase production. one local fishing cooperative is already seeing a change for the better past to the project. and we are wondering what i'ma more

before we use the couch, very small fisher. but since the new breed of fish has been put in, this is like there's been a change that are going on local going. there are big fish and our production is increasing more more no more nuclear and you did send it and our prices are lower than imported fish. local authority was one or more from number 2, rwanda's not self sufficient in terms of fish supplies and therefore has to resort to imports primarily from china. domestic production did see a slight increase last year to around $43000.00 tons of fish. but food security remains a major issue for the country and its 14000000 inhabitants. ah, the sit on the side there. well that i like this way worried about the lack of food and i'm up from fruit to meat or fish. production is decreasing. i think at the moment i'm selling fish from abroad on the prices are unaffordable for consumers.

so we need to look for sustainable solutions. so with the government now has plans to boost domestic supply with an ambitious target tripling production by 2024 and cash under fish farm is integral to those plans. but the idea is to restock the countries over fish lakes with things being raised here on the people who are going in the lakes and do 80 go fishing and yes, watching and alex as the cause many challenges there, that ex where all the, some of the lakes are over her visit and live almost in no species in the life. the new stocks are harvested in thousands of pounds across the country. at the same time, the fish farmers have been advised on how to incorporate local residents and deal with potential poachers. ah,

the 18 car he hinder is confident about his reach and also enjoying a brighter future for team wishing garage in which the gauge shonda farm gives free fish see to people who want to raise them in the villages like this. why i one now latoya i'll and it to might acquire any. i think this will change people's lives and also benefit business. iraq, i need to learn, you know, who was of the actual doctor and the premium. the cash and our project was launched in october 2022 and has already made a significant contribution to raising rwanda's domestically produced fish stocks. ronda is just one example of countries walking to reduce reliance on important foodstuffs and most food security for their population. right, you are sandra. another is gonna we are. people are rediscover in the food riches in the, our own backyards. literally,

at the time when prices are going up and supplies going dow growing, your rone is blossoming across the country. a crowd of women is gathering to get some garden in tips. growing fresh produce isn't hot, and the benefits are enormous. here in northern garner, alberto acosta. and her team assuring local women how best to create a backyard vegetable garden. the small organisation started out as a social media project. we are all plug them together and soon gathered momentum, attract in a growing number of female followers. we had seats on our face. we had some small guiding food, so we saw that advocating, putting on social media. that's if you want to back, you had gotten just contact us and it was on those. i do whether you though it

could be those cobra was within a week $700.00 volunteers. signed up for the one household, one garden program. during the pandemic food price, this rose dramatically, and many people decided to go back to growing their own vegetable. once they complete training, the women are awarded to read and a pair of rubber boots. they'll be going home to plant tomato orleans and pepper if the vegetable patches flourish will even have enough produce to sell down fine. yeah. didn't those, what i've learned will benefit me a lot because some guy can make some money. what we've been trained to do with the channel, it will also help mothers feed their children up to every how. this is why this could be very good business for me. as only in recent, he is food prices have double even at the local market. the corona virus crisis has

caused ongoing supply chain problem. alberta, of course, to make agriculture in more feeble sector. she believes that a lot more locally grown produce could be sold at local markets. gonna is a fertile country. that rich in resources is quite the same. savannah, talking about, you know, the cdc, anyone from got my all of this on for the so like you are looking at transportation costs and all that's going to wait. agriculture in ghana is a struggling sector, a growing number of farmers giving up a drive in principle behind every house foundation is that cultivated vegetables should be profitable. the project also promote healthy eating. it has the support of local government. and although it also raised the coin, shortness of people's awareness and seeking to make the environment clean up by

having those guidelines. so it is a concept that for me is listed in terms of getting the right nutrition, getting the environment clean and more for tunnel also generating people's interests in the practice in agriculture, about level seeing women learn to take a ride in the achievement is what drives a process today she's just shown over 100 women. how to be more self, sufficient is the job fruits and vegetables that can be harder to find. cooking oil has also been a short supply to. we all know how important cooking oil is in the kitchen. a german university says it might have found a new source in one of the worlds most widely eating. and this call that food stuff . bread, dale bread,

in germany around $1700000.00 tons of vague goods are thrown away each year. some gets fed to animals or turned into bio gas, but much ends up rushing away the dumb theft reclining, become iris more bakery like us. it's about 10 percent less, but at industrial bakeries and supermarkets, roughly 30 percent just gets toss it for. but baker ludovico jaguar, has found a way to recycle his old bread. he does it using the bakery ovens reschedule heat, so he doesn't waste energy either. the roasted bread is then ground. it's now a valuable commodity. just what professor thomas book from munich technical university needs. i brought you fresh supplies, solid and liquid feelin don't. thanks joe. we'll use them for donuts. it's the season sizzle. look what i made for you this. you must have a wonderful. i'll take it with me now. come back till next on 5.

at the technical university of munich biochemist, magnet, missouri has developed a method to extract oil from old bread. first, the ground bread is mixed with an enzyme that transforms the starch into sugar. later special yeast fun guy will be added the feed off the sugar that you sell would be a small at the beginning and it's of i'll ship when it start to eating more sugar. it would be more round and accumulating as something or oil inside some small bodies called lippitt bodies. we have now oil. then the next step would be to destroy that cell wall and get the oil out. people have been employing this method for close to a century though they needed toxic solvents to access the oil. then missouri discovered an enzyme that cuts open the cell wools of the yeast. the enzyme derived

from a mushroom, this enzyme is completely non toxic. the goal of his research is to find an eco friendly alternative to palm. oil is in almost every product, every 2 products on the shelves, the one of them went in on one certain ingredient and to find as tentative. that's they're not affecting ordered or result in deforestation more. and that's the main interest of the process. palm will, is both heat resistant and inexpensive. some $77000000.00 tons of it are produced each year. that's what makes palm oil the top selling vegetable oil on the world market. i had a foyer and rape seat, but palm oil is only cheap in financial times. the cost to people in the environment is high. oil palms mainly grow in tropical regions. their launch sweeps

of rain forest are chopped down to accommodate them, contributing to climate change. by contrast, land is not required to produce yeast oil. all it takes is a fermentation tank, like the ones used to make beer. and it works with things other than old bread. this is complex of also we're completely self sufficient. when it comes to raw materials music, we can use almost any food waste, including the rising cost of our sweet potatoes and corn officers, cal topher. you can use all of the plant, i'm not just the edible part, so one on even the corn stalks out bite mice and was on the solid least oil tastes very mild. so it can be used in almost anything. the bakery where ludovico siobhan works, can meet its need for fats almost entirely with dale bread. but how could other

bakeries benefit from this discovery? and they were a bigger high twenty's was i'm a several bakeries can group together to buy a fermentation chain. can you see how much yeast oil they can produce from the left over bread? that way the risk isn't so great. and at some point everyone might be able to use their old bread to make french fries at home. why not? and i got undeclared pharmacy back on the other involved in this luda vig chef blind uses the fresh east oil to make a special easter treat. the recycled oil is used in the dough glaze and filling of the chocolate brioche. ready so if you're going to succumb to temptation at least, do it sustainably. for me, that's what i call a very testing a solution. it's not as easy to find sustainable replacements for livestock funding, which provides proteins, but also uses up a lot of resources, such as water and also land. now, if they so often been put forward as a nutritious alternative, we went to a farm in madagascar for you to see how it is then. some people find bugs on

the plate on appetizing, but these crickets are being bred by the thousands, in by law law farm laboratory at the my, the glasgow biodiversity center rich in protein. the inside some meant to play a key role in feeding the country. men up it's i can think that all day. yeah, now we are expanding on improving our products and we're finding a wasteful plan in this history materials so that we can further increase our production. these will be out on tradition on them is still fighting money. tricia in mother garza had tina needs funds, isaac, having my gasket more and more forest is being cleared to grow food. madagascar has lost the significant amount of its forest cover. in recent decades, some tropical wood is exported, but over half is used for cooking. many farmers also burns sections of the forest

to create new fields. then there's climate change, which is also causing problems for farmers. rain forest soil is known to be poor, but extreme weather and erosion are further degrading the land. this, coupled with increase in drought, is leading to more and more crop failures. this is where the newly founded insect processing facility comes in. here, different edible powders are produced from dried crickets and worms with the aim of bringing insect protein onto the food market. miss fact that her way know that people have their preferences on and for, for example, the north him is cut. some insects are more popular gonna meet spin. our role is to ensure that insects are always available and insufficient quantities, ro, farmers, as if under the man's are the manufacturers believe they can produce enough powder for about half a 1000000 meals

a year. keeping on processing the insects is simple and environmentally friendly. and the escrow means is also used to produce natural fertilizer for agriculture to ease on. we're trying to vary the insects for to license for use with coffee. plants closed on cinnamon analysis. them will also luncheon into agro forestry, unaware because of his trees, because we use organic fertilizer because we knew very well the money that we cannot use. chemical of its eliza present protected primary forests on at the dallas fort ama dried and roasted insects. already popular dishes in some african countries, this pop up restaurant in cape town, south africa, for example, only serves insect dishes, considered booth nutritious and delicious. freshly fried crickets or worms, sell like hot cakes. here. of course, eating in thing is nothing new and has been popular in many places around the world

for thousands of years. in uganda for example, grasshoppers are very popular and we are finding more people turning to tradition of wisdom and customs instead of industrial farming techniques. as the such for reliable food supplies. indeed, sandra, it all seems that mo, then manmade c varieties do not always cope well with the increase it's drought and flooded that a change in the climate is bringing annex report goes to tanisha. we're sit stalks that have evolved over hundreds of years, could prove more resilience, for farmers. ah good. an aba jin harvest not far from the tunisian capital. here

on he's one and a half acres of land selling must goof farms, fruits and vegetables. his uses smaller than when he uses imported or genetically modified seeds. but celine must grieve, still prefers local seeds mostly empty. they don't look particularly good. sometimes they are small and crooked, but they produce better quality fruit, more nutritious and test here, and better adapted to our climate somewhere. sally must go avoids artificial fertilizers as well. he prefers to make his own compost. how in the which way assume that of the i the i know we're we're trying to produce our own organic fertilizers. well, he had the 1st i use chicken excrement because it has a lot of nitrogen. yes. we and then we add their remnants of fruits and vegetables that were thrown out at markets as well whoever who is he do. finally, we add

a bit of he, which has a lot of carbon here and highly via and there have been for decades to needs is government bought both hybrid and genetically engineered seeds. they were meant to produce gretel yields. the country still imports around 85 percent of its seats to day. but increasing numbers of farmers want to return to using local seeds to neither sit bunk has been able to help them. they found asian seeds from tunisia in other countries which they returned to their homeland since 2008, they've collected more than 7700 different c types. not coverage of the secret usage and the work we're doing today focuses on genes. as well as with genotype you parts crop quality and whether or not these traits fit a particular criteria. we might be able to use them for cross pollination which would in turn lee to body protein of what the body, the eat, a or,

or more male to help better market his product. sally must google's or to fairs regularly. the focus on investments and technological developments in farming this year slogan is sustainable agriculture, which is an increasingly growing trend indonesia as well. we will see them talk. the farmers local seats are known for their unique test and health benefits. this are their seats, our grandparents were familiar with. the all is found the best once and past them on. it is an inheritance they've passed on to us young farmers every year they gathered the best seats about them. 2 yet, selling music boy is fortunate to leave so close to the capital. he can market his products at lots of different places, including at sustainable farming events in tony's organic farmers can sell their goods here once a week. i want to animate their money a year among her social,

we're fighting for independent food production on multiple fronts. we are trying to get from us to gather seeds. at the same time, we are trying to produce more seats together with our partners in when i see you and we'll do an associate will say, we'll get through our money. i am unable to narrow your mind. we also doing our best to educate farmers and show them how they can contact class directly or via social media money. i learned that he was a darla, sit him down the luckymobile malibu, it the organization hopes that more people will use traditional local seats as alternatives to imported once sally mccoy has started collecting his own like this of a gene seats us by from my why bill was a room hi leah, of grown aware of the important role that local seats play and amusing that knowledge. the demand for the original seas has risen, and the prices have gone up along with it. which seeds sailors are taking advantage

of money. these seats should really be available to all farmers, and the best case scenario would be farmers obtaining and reproducing them themselves. hello, incentive, hostile with all by going to shower. the strategy suddenly seems to be working with the aba genes. sally music, we hopes that the will soon be as plentiful as his lavender, which grows on its own in tunisia and is considered one of the most common plants in the country. there are currently over 1700 sid banks across the globe. and the biggest safeguards over a 1000000 varieties from all over the world. amazing, isn't it? i held the special edition of echo africa on the need to feed, gave you some food for thoughts. i am chris alone saying so long from ogen state nigeria by piece bunks, all of you for watching. and don't forget,

if you have any environmental ideas germinating in your minds right until us about them, they'll be sure to join us again next week, some place some time. i am sandra to be no video ticker. ah, with ah, with

growing up in mongolia, aka is 10 years old and loves life in the gobi desert. oh, i hate but she has a dream calling her to leave everything. oh,

in 75 minutes on d w. ah. how many push this out? so now in the world right now, the climate change. if any, off the story, this is my plan, the way from just one week. how much was going to really get we still have time to go. i'm going all with foot 5th. hid subscribe a warning light boom. should we? oh, how do we treat animals?

and why hasn't anything changed? does that this is actually a clear violation of animal protection. why do we love some as companions while eating others? yet i never thought about how strange it was that i could pet my dog with one hand . well, i ate a pork chop with the other. what is the alternative? and how does it taste? is like the real thing? yeah. will we all be begin in 50 years? i see very few strong arguments to keep eating animals a documentary series about the future of food. with the great debate this week on d. w. ah

ah ah ah ah, this is the w news live from berlin escalating violence in the west bank after a deadly shooting official say arrived by israelis fat. this is left of palestinian man dead. the attacks were on a pirate response to the killing of 2 is released by a palestinian gun, but we'll hear from our correspondent in jerusalem.