ah, the hope it will help combat hunger and climate change africa. next on d w. m, we've got some hot tips for your bucket list. ah, magic corner check hot spot for families and some great cultural memorials to boot w travel off we go oh, if you want to name one thing or is on our minds, it's pretty safe to say food, but for hundreds of millions of people around the world and especially here in africa right now, it's not about

a great new recipe restaurant. it's where the next mill is coming from. welcome to the special edition of equal africa on the need to feet. i am sandra reno video and i'm chris lamps, cove, it conflict and climate change are all making it harder for people to feed themselves. you may be find in even basic foodstuffs, not available or simply not affordable. but some people are working to reverse the trend. harris, today's show the impact to home god may be having in garner or cooking oil has been made from old german bread and the mother gaskin project fighting, manu tradition with insects. one thing that is easy to forget when we had diagnose about hunger and among nutrition is that we can grow enough food to feed every one

if we do it right. a fuss report looks at how rhonda ease betting on sustainable fish funding to nourish each growing population. ah, the future of fish farming in your wonders starts here. these thousands of tilapia fillings will soon be introduced into ponds and lakes. the aim of the cushioned, our fish farm project is to boost fish stocks, improve food security, and provide locals with a sustainable source of income and protein. what we are doing now and our community of what the project we are to thought the fucking the live for our feeling from the higher production we're having some over there for that one is being used to ford equity. thought it from the fish farm plans to breed several 1000000 fingerings a year. with the help of a re circulating aquaculture system,

it also use a solar technology. the fillings will be given to local fish farmers for free, so they can raise to la in ponds. they'll also be given training in sustainable fish farming practices. thea jean kia hinder is taking part in the project. he has a number of ponds and hopes that with his new skills he can help improve food security in his region. ah, according jayla jet fish, farming is good because fish have become scarce comprises are on affordable, and that increases malnutrition, materia shaniqua, the 50. i'm going to build a business actually, and help my family become self sufficient for team wishing the whole year wishing her fish farmer. agriculture is one of the bed rocks of the rwandan economy, accounting for about 25 percent of g d p. but extreme weather caused by

climate change is taking its toll and affecting food security. rwanda is far from meeting its targets for increasing food production to feed its growing population. vicki shanda fish farm hopes to be part of the solution by educating local communities in sustainable agriculture or, or to do her job through them over to be successful in fish farming. you need to know how to make the ponsfuni, how to feed the fish with you and how to protect them until harvest time in bureau . so you need to be careful in this business almost committed on our winter months . another problem in yolanda is that fish are frequently harvested too early and often illegally. thick ashanda project teaches farmers that harvest times are important to allow fish to mature and to increase production. one local fishing cooperative is already seeing a change for the better pass to the project. i'm going where i wonder what i'ma

movie before we use the couch, very small fisher, but since the new breed of fish has been put in, this is like there's been a change now. they're gonna miracle going. there are big fish and our production is increasing more more no more nuclear and you did send it to and our prices are lowered on imported fish. local authority was one or more from number 2. 1 does not self sufficient in terms of fish supplies and therefore has to resort to imports primarily from china. domestic production did see a slight increase last year to around $43000.00 tons of fish. but food security remains a major issue for the country and it's $14000000.00 inhabitants. ah, the sit on the side there? well, i just, we worried about the lack of food and i'm up from fruit to meet or fish production is decreasing. i think at the moment i'm selling fish from abroad on the prices are unaffordable for consumers. so we need to look for sustainable solutions. so

with the government now has plans to boost domestic supply with an ambitious target tripling production by 2024. and cassandra fish farm is integral to those plans. the idea is to restock the countries over fish lakes with things being raised here on the people who are going in the lakes and do 80 go fishing on jeff watching. and alex, the cause many challenges there, that is where all the, some of the legs are over her visit and live almost in no species in the life. the new stocks are harvested in thousands of pounds across the country. at the same time, the fish farmers have been advised on how to incorporate local residents and deal with potential poachers. ah,

dear jean k. hinder is confident about his region. also enjoying a brighter future. for tim wishing garage in which the gauge shonda farm gives free fish see to people who want to raise them in the villages like this. why are one now what toya? i'll and i need to mark what any i think this will change people's lives and also benefit business iraq on it was on, you know, who was of the actual lecture, the premium. the cash under project was launched in october 2022 and has already made a significant contribution to raising rwanda's domestically produced fish stocks. ah, randa is just one example of countries walking to reduce reliance on imported food stops and most food security for their population. right, you are sandra. another is gonna we are, people are rediscover in the food riches in the our own backyards. literally at the

time when prices are going up and supplies going dow growing, your rone is blossoming across the country. a crowd of women is gathering to get some garden and tips. growing fresh produce isn't hot, and the benefits are enormous. here in northern garner, alberto acosta and her team assuring local women how best to create a backyard vegetable garden. the small organisation started out as a social media project where we are planning together and soon gathered momentum, attracting a growing number of female followers. we had seats on our face, we had some small guiding food. so we started advocating, putting on social media. that's if you want to back you had got and just contact us

and it was on those. i don't whether you, though it could be, those could be a great week, was within a week, 700 volunteers signed up for the one household, one garden program. during the pandemic, food prices rose dramatically and many people decided to go back to brewing their own vegetable. once they complete training, the women are awarded to read and a pair of rubber boot. they'll be going home to plant tomato audience and pepper. if the vegetable patches flourish will even have enough produce to sell. so good. now funny i didn't though what i've learned will benefit me a lot because some guy can make some money. what we've been trained to do the channel, it will also help mothers feed their children up to every harvest. why this could be very good business for me. business only in recent years, food prices have double even the local market. the korean

a virus crisis has caused ongoing supply chain problem, alberta, a cost team to make agriculture in more feeble sector. she believe that a lot more locally grown produce could be sold at local markets. garner is a fertile country. that's rich in resources. is quite the same when i talk about, you know, the cdc, anyone from gun i always put it. so like you are looking at transportation costs and all that's going to wait. agriculture in ghana is a struggling sector. a growing number of farmers giving up the driving principle behind every household nation is that cultivated vegetables should be profitable. the project also promote healthy eating. it has the support of local government. and although it also raises quite shortness of people's awareness and seeking to make the environment clean up by haven't those guidelines. so it is the concept

that, for me is listed in terms of getting the right to nutrition, getting the environment clean, and more importantly, also generate people's interest in the practice in agriculture, about level seen women learn to take pride in the achievement is what drives a cluster today she's just shown over 100 women. how to be more self, sufficient is the job fruits and vegetables that can be harder to find. cooking oil has also been a short supply to. we all know how important cooking oil is in the kitchen. a german universe to says if bunch of found a new source in one of the words most widely eating and this call that food stuff. bread, stale bread in germany around 1700000 tons of bait. goods are thrown away each year

. some gets fed to animals or turned into bio gas, but much ends up rushing away the dumb, self cleaning because iris mall bakery like us, it's about 10 percent less, but at industrial bakeries and supermarkets, roughly 30 percent just gets toss it. but baker ludovico jaguar, has found a way to recycle his bread. he does it using the bakery ovens reschedule heat, so he doesn't waste energy either. the roasted bread is then ground. it's now a valuable commodity. just what professor thomas book from munich technical university needs. i brought you fresh supplies, solid and liquid fealand all thanks to liberal use them for donors. it's the season . look what i made for you is gonna have a wonderful i'll take it with me now from there till next. on 5

at the technical university of munich. biochemist, matthews, missouri has developed a method to extract oil from old bread 1st, the ground bread is mixed with an enzyme that transforms the starch into sugar. later special yeast fun guy will be added the feed of the sugar that you sell would be a small at the beginning and it's of i'll ship when it start to eating more sugar. it would be more round and accumulating as something or oil inside some small bodies called limit bodies. we have now oil. then the next step would be to destroy that cell wall and get the oil out. people have been employing this method for close to a century though they needed toxic solvents to access the oil. then missouri discovered an enzyme that cuts open the cell wools of the yeast. the enzyme derived

from a mushroom, this enzyme is completely non toxic. the goal of his research is to find an eco friendly alternative to palm oil. it's just in almost every product, every 2 products are the show that one of them went in on in certain ingredient and to find as coordinate of that's, they're not effecting ordered or locked in deforestation more. and that's the main interest of the process. how my oil is both heat resistant and inexpensive. some $77000000.00 tons of it are produced each year. that's what makes palm oil, but top selling vegetable oil on the world market ahead of foyer and rapes eat. but palm oil is only cheap in financial times. the cost to people in the environment is high oil palms mainly grow in tropical regions. their largest weights of rain

forest are chopped down to accommodate them, contributing to climate change. by contrast, land is not required to produce east oil. all it takes is a fermentation tank, like the ones used to make beer and it works with things other than old bread. this is complex of also we're completely self sufficient. when it comes to raw materials, we can use almost any food waste, including rice in cassava, sweet potatoes and corn officers called prefer. you can use all of the plant. i'm not just the edible part. so, one on even the corn stalks out bite mice and was on the solid least oil tastes very mild. so it can be used in almost anything. the bakery where ludovico siobhan works can meet its need for fats almost entirely with dale bread. but how could all the bakeries benefit from this discovery?

they were a bigger high twenty's was i'm a several bakeries can group together to buy a fermentation chain. can you see how much yeast oil they can produce from their left over bread? that way the risk isn't so great, and at some point everyone might be able to use their old bread to make french fries at home. why not eigenvalues for myschoolbucks and the other involved in this? luda vig chef blind uses the fresh east oil to make a special easter treat. the recycled oil is used in the dough glaze and filling of the chocolate brioche. ready so if you're going to succumb to temptation at least, do it sustainably. for me, that's what i call a very testing a solution. it's not as easy to find sustainable replacements for livestock funding, which provides proteins, but also uses up a lot of resources, such as water and also land. now if they so often been put forward as a nutritious alternative, we went to a farm in madagascar for you to see how it is then. some people find bugs on

the plate on advertising, but these crickets are being bred by the thousands, in by law law farm laboratory at the my, the glasgow biodiversity center rich in protein. the insects i'm meant to play a key role in feeding the country. men up it's i can think that are they young now we are expanding on improving our products and we are find the waste woke wired in this history materials so that we can further increase our production. these will be our contribution. i'm is still fighting money. tricia in mother garza had dina needs funds. i covered my gasket more and more forest is being cleared to grow food . madagascar has lost a significant amount of its forest cover. in recent decades, some tropical wood is exported, but over half is used for cooking. many farmers also burns sections of the forest

to create new fields. then there's climate change, which is also causing problems for farmers. rain, forest soil is known to be poor, but extreme weather and erosion are further degrading the land. this, coupled with increase in drought, is lead into more and more crop failures. this is where the newly founded in sic processing facility comes in. here. different edible powders are produced from dried crickets on worms with the aim of bringing insect uprooting on to the food market. miss factor where know that people have their preferences on him. for example, the north him is cut. some insects are more popular. gonna meet been my been our role is to ensure that insects are always available and insufficient quantities. farms as if under them under the manufacturers believe they can produce enough powder for about half a 1000000 meals

a year. keeping on processing the insects is simple and environmentally friendly. and the escrow means is also used to produce natural fertilizer for agriculture to isa. we're trying to vary the insects for to license for use with coffee plants closed on cinnamon, dynamic system. we're also launching into agro forestry. unaware because of his patrice, because we use organic fertilizer because we knew very well am and that we cannot use chemical of its eliza present protected primary forest. jonathan alice put on a dried and roosted insects, already popular dishes in some african countries. this pop up restaurant in cape town, south africa, for example, only serves insect dishes, considered booth nutritious and delicious. freshly fried crickets or worms, sell like hot cakes. here. of course, eating in thick is nothing new and has been popular in many places around the world

for thousands of years. in uganda for example, grasshoppers a very popular and we are finding more people turning to tradition of wisdom and customs instead of industrial farming techniques. as at least such for reliable food supplies. indeed, sandra, it all seems that mo, then manmade ca varieties do not always cope well with the increase it's drought and flawed in that change in the climate is bringing annex report goes to tanisha. we are sit stalks that have evolved over hundreds of years, could prove more resilience, for farmers. ah, good. an obgyn harvest not far from the tunisian capital. here on he is one and

a half acres of land. sullen must grieve farms, fruits and vegetables. his yields are smaller than when he uses imported or genetically modified seeds. but celine must goof still prefers local seeds mostly is empty. they don't look particularly good. sometimes they are small and crooked, but they produce better quality fruit, more nutritious and test here, and better adapted to our climate somewhere. solemn must go avoid such official fertilizers as well. he prefers to make his own compost. how in the huge way, assume that of the i the i know we're, we're trying to produce our own organic fertilizers, your work had the 1st i use chicken excrement because it has a lot of nitrogen. yes, we and then we add their remnants of fruits and vegetables that were thrown out at markets for last week with her. who is he do finally, we add

a beat of he which has a lot of carbon here from that highly, via and no the bin for dictates to needs is government bought both hybrid and genetically engineered seeds. they were meant to produce greater yields. the country still imports around 85 percent of it seats to day, but increasing numbers of farmers one to return to using local seeds to neither sit bunk has been able to help them. they found asian seats from tunisia in other countries which they returned to their homeland since 2008, they've collected more than 7700 different seat types. no coverage on the secret you see, and the work we're doing today focuses on genes as well as which genotype you parts crop quality and whether or not these traits fit a particular criteria. we might be able to use them for a cross pollination which would in turn lead to body proteins to have what they've already eat a oh,

more male. to help better market his product, sally must google's or to fairs regularly. the focus on investments and technological developments in farming this year slogan is sustainable agriculture, which is an increasingly growing trend indonesia as well. we'll see them talk. the farmer's local seeds are known for their unique test and health benefits . these are the seats, our grandparents were familiar with. the all is found the best once and past them on. it is an inheritance. they've passed on to us young farmers. every year they gathered the best seats about them. yet, selling music boy is fortunate to leave. so close to the capital, he can market his products at lots of different places, including at sustainable farming events in tony's organic farmers can sell their goods. here once a week. i want to animate their money ammonia, sasha,

we're fighting for independent food production on multiple fronts. we are trying to get farmers to gather seeds at the same time, we are trying to produce more seats together with our partners in what one us you and we'll do a lastly, it will say, we'll get through our money. i am unable to narrow your mind. we also doing our best to educate farmers and show them how they can contact class directly or via social media ammonia. i learned that he was a darla, sit him down at acm beach, lamb. i love it. the organization hopes that more people will use traditional local seats as alternatives to imported once sally mccoy has started collecting his own like this of a gene seats us by from my wible woodrand. hi leah. i've grown aware of the important role that local seats play and amusing that knowledge. the demand for the original seas has reasons, and the prices have gone up along with it. which seeds sailors are taking advantage

of money. these seats should really be available to all farmers, and the best case scenario would be farmers obtaining and reproducing them themselves. hello, incentive hostile with all by going to shower. the strategy suddenly seems to be working with the other genes. sally music. we hopes that the will soon be as plentiful as his lavender, which grows on its own in tunisia and is considered one of the most common plants in the country. there are currently over 1700 seed banks across the globe. and the biggest, they've got over a 1000000 varieties from all over the world. amazing, isn't it? i held the special edition of echo africa on the need to feed, gave you some food for thoughts. i am chris alone saying so long from ogen state nigeria by piece bunks, all of you for watching. and don't forget,

if you have any environmental ideas germinating in your minds right until us about them, they'll be sure to join us again next week, someplace some time. i am sandra to be no video to care. ah, with ah, with

who are in a globalized world, where everything is connected, all it takes is a smart to set things in motion. local hero show how their ideas and change the world

global 3030 minutes on t w. o india, they are just reducing the amount of water that sitting around and, and not reduces the amount of methane that's being produced in the field. rice, a food staple in a climate killer. asian rice farmers are conducting experiments with more environmentally friendly agricultural methods. eco, india in 90 minutes on d w. o . and she's up to date. don't miss i were highlights the d w program online. d w dot com, highlights of i was just rescuing deducted from

a farm. this one, the study globally. you know, i found it like this and i couldn't just leave it there so i should meet. 2 heath this is such a great burden with it was so dirty and, and cleaning a turn the entire bathroom into a met. so this is the water birds 1st as well. but one of the most beautiful moments i've ever experienced that a true woman can give you a dock you series about our complex relationship with animals, global. i think i will live long enough to witness the end of factory farming. the great eat debate this week on d. w were ah,

ah ah ah ah, this is the w news live from berlin escalating violence in the west bank after a deadly shooting. official say that a riot by israeli settlers has left a palestinian man dead. the attacks were an apparent response to the killing of to israelis by a palestinian gunmen. we'll hear from our corresponded center where.