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tv   DW News  Deutsche Welle  March 29, 2023 4:00pm-4:31pm CEST

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documentaries on you to see the world and i'm ready to subscribe. now t d w documentary ah ah, this is dw news lie from berlin. britain's king charles is here in germany on his 1st oversee state visit as monarch german present time. father, shy my out, welcomes him and queen consort coming to the brandenburg gate. here in britain in the 3 day trip is being seen as a chance to strengthen ties with the continent that have been strained by brakes on
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the program. dw is in eastern ukraine to hear how new need delivered western battle tanks could make a difference in the fight against russia. waged until now with vehicles from the soviet era. and we'll talk to the photographer behind these iconic images from the bombing of mighty you. full of jenny mellow let has been named one of this year's world press a photo contest winners for communicating the heart of war. ah, i'm pablo foley ass welcome to the program. king charles has arrived here in berlin on his 1st overseas visits since becoming british monarch charles and his wife camilla were welcomed with full military honors by german incident. i felt her
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style, my large crowds gathered upper linds brandenburg gate to see the royal pair in the evening. they'll be attending a dinner ceremony at schloss, bellevue, the chairman, president's official residence, charles and camilla. we'll spend 3 days in germany. they had originally planned to visit france over the weekend, but that was postponed due to ongoing strikes in paris. right, well let's turn to our d. w correspondent, emily gordon, who is down at the brandenburg gate here in berlin. emily, great to see. so tell us what the atmosphere has been like where you are. yes, that was, that was pretty exotic. i must admit. there were lots of little crowds here to welcome the royal couple and the king charles and queen conflict. camilla welcomed here by german president. thank but has time maya and but then also by a very large military ceremony with full, i'm sorry, with a full,
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full military honors. and i was really quite extraordinary because that has not ever happened to ahead of states here at the punt board gates side of the atmosphere was ecstatic people. very excited to be here. and i think it, so to set the scene for how this visit is viewed in germany will tell assembly because how popular are the royals here in germany? i think it's quite safe to say they're quite popular if you look up holds over 50 percent of germans are say there are that fans of the royal family and there are many reasons for that, right? i think on the one hand they enjoy the glitz on the ground, but also the gossip that surround the royal family. and i think if you look at the top german tabloids, there's almost almost no day goes by without the roles being featured in these magazines. but of course, there's also historical connections, rice, i mean queen victoria, at the time she was married to a german prince. that connections was carried throughout the generations. philip
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a king, king charles and his late father, they both spoke and speak german. so to those that connection as well. but i mean, if i'm honest, when i'm, when i was talking to the people who are standing here today and what they said about why they were here and why they were supporting this event here was they just wants to see haven't purchased relations being supported. and, and being fostered again because they feel like it's such an important relationship to have and they really welcome this visit as a sign that it's going to improve. now the future will tell us actually because how political is this royal visit? yeah, i think walla, to be honest, i think safe to say that so soft power has a richer soft power has now arrived in germany. it is quite common for the u. k. to use the roles as part of their diplomacy. if you look a, if you look at the time, if you look at the past, imagine 64, i think it was that create the queen elizabeth herself. she came to germany and her
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1st state visits. and it was seen as sort of a sign. it was in the beginning of reconciliation between the 2 countries, and i think king charles is that now it has a similar tone, a similar taste to it really because we've now seen years of dispute due to the breakfast at negotiations. and now we're the window framework that has hopefully settled and this visit now by king charles a sort of thing of this is now we can, you know, this is the size of this is now the time for new beginnings, but also chose this. i think this is also signed from the british side that our relationship to germany is important. and that's why we're sending you one of our finest. thanks have either be plenty more, i'm sure. over the next few days, during charles and camilla's visit to germany, emily gordon at the brandenburg gate. and you can follow king charles his visit to germany live on dw youtube channel, which will feature a live stream of the monarch's visit at here in germany. well,
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ukraine's president vladimir lansky has extended an invitation to chinese eater. she's paying to visit keith. speaking to reporters from the associated press, lansky said the key that was ready to and willing to host she. he added that the pair hadn't talked since russia's invasion. the invitation comes after the chinese leader met with vladimir putin in moscow on what she called a piece mission last week. beijing has said that lines of communication with ukraine remain open and dw max xander in the ukrainian capital cave told us what the president of ukraine could expect from a meeting which she chinese president. she jumping, went to moscow last week in an attempt to deepen the ties with moscow to solidify the no limit partnership between beijing and moscow. so everybody was watching close. what does this mean or the chinese siding with the russians of the crafts preparing to send weapons, but the chinese president left without any public supports for the war. so there
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indications that this was not a diplomatic success that fund report was hoping for. so the ukrainians are, are likely hoping that china is not looking for an i a level partnership with the russians rather using the russians for their own economic and geopolitical interests. and that perhaps now is the time to sit down and talk with chinese and try to, to find a way to, to influence the situation before russia deepens. it's ties with china or other countries like iraq, for example, that it has a friendly connections with max and are there while moscow says it's shot down a long range rocket supplied by the us to ukraine. and if confirmed it would be the 1st time russia had dimed, one of these far reaching weapons, the cave says it needs to reach targets in russia, occupied parts of ukraine. the announcement follows a long awaited delivery of western battle tanks to ukraine from germany and the u. k. so far, caves forces have had to rely on soviet made armor and max xander,
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who we just saw. there was an also in that region and sent this report on the cruise, keeping the old tanks running these men or farmers from the south. now they belong to the most feared units on the battlefield. the soviet era t 80 takes 3 men to operate at 40 tons and driven at speeds of up to 80 kilometers an hour. gunner basil says the tanks scare the enemy. hello, i will tell you this. as soon as they see from the drones how the tanks are coming, then all the artillery is only aimed at us. they forget about the infantry about everything. so they're afraid also, but the tanks need a lot of attention. this one is more than a decade older than the mechanic e orders, and it shows the actual really k through. if the tank is on really uneven, groaned, it's often this part of the tracks that breaks and needs to be replaced every now
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and again. we also have to tighten the tracks missional. let jessica also miss if these tanks may be old and worn down, but they're easy to repair. if the men can get the spare parts, they often find them on the battlefield. on martha's up, just think it wouldn't mushy. yes, many russian parks fit our vehicles just. we often dismantle russian tanks for spare parts in the undercarriage is suitable to lord. and often if we find parts suitable for the engine blows up to us. and if it's worth it, more than a minute, at the start of the war, the ukrainian seemed to be facing a ship pier, your tank force. but the russians deploy those tanks often in a very risky way without adequate protection from infantry or fighting vehicles. the ukrainians were able to take out and capture close to 2000 of those tanks. but they're saying now if they are to have a chance of taking back territory, they would need a significant upgrade themselves. the men here are waiting for better tanks to
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arrive from friendly countries. no one else such as monotony share and this is the new ones are more maneuverable. they have other equipment of the thermal sites range finders incident and ramirez have se in check. the crew is more protected than the ammunition capsule is placed at the back. now and keep on exist, shenice uni cops lost inside yet. when they shoot, the capsule flies out. but we don't control how many times before apartments are in our old tanks. we're sitting on a powder keg. now we're looking for chicken. ah. what he's actually sitting on is this all the tanks, ammunition that can go horribly wrong when an old tank like this takes a direct hit. tanks are seen as the key to a successful ukrainian character offense. the moral
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tanks that are destroyed, the greater the appetite for new better ones. are it less big now to mike martin? he's a military analyst, a king's college london. am mike, great to see you again. finally it a western battle tanks are arriving in ukraine, so it's well off the number that ukraine says it needs is a little bit too little, too late. i think well, you could have been pledged about a 13250 tanks plus inventory fighting vehicles and my ball artillery. and that should be enough. the problem is that probably a little bit less than half of actually arrived, and some of them significantly abrams tanks from america, for instance. they're going to be arriving much later in the year. and you've got to use all of these together. so you don't want to dribble them into the battle, so that's the problem really. and the longer it takes to get them into ukraine. the
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long in the cranium have to hold on in places like mike moscow says it's down a long range rockets applied to your grant by the u. s. now, has it been confirmed that ukraine actually has those weapons? and if so, can you tell us how they're being deployed? yes, so your, your views might remember the big discussion around high miles, which of these very accurate rocket artillery systems. and last year, the americans donated systems that ad ranges of 70. and this year in january they said that they were offering the range that were given the new missiles that went to 150 kilometers. and so you can almost any, has those by now and has been using them to hate things really rushing command elements. so leadership, russian communication systems and also russian supplies. so they logistics dumps. and that's really one of the main effects that ukraine's able to fix on russia to
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degrade it. it's military capability will tell us a little bit more about those supply lines. tell us the level of impact you think these long range rockets could actually have on russian supply lines to the front line. like on a can you hear me now? we'll repeat that question. hello. we appear to have lost our military unless to mike martin. thank you for joining us on the w. if you can hear is mike unfortunate that at now the jury of the world press photo contest has an answer. it's for regional winners. many of the images highlight the reality of the war in ukraine. now they were taken in march during the siege of mad you pull after russian forces invaded the country. in february 2022, they document the atrocities that followed before the city fell in may that one of
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the images a photo of a heavily pregnant woman following an air strike on a maternity hospital has become one of the defining images of the war. and the photographer of these images is joining me now from keith. if any man, mallow, let's get a ukrainian war photographer. first of all, congratulations and thanks for joining us on d. w. so one of your iconic images is the picture of the injured pregnant woman in my you pull, tell us a little bit how that photo came about. ok, thank you so much. you're welcome. so thank you for inviting me to tell the story are what's, what's happening in ukraine, what's happened before? and actually that the story are which,
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which we passed in where you pull 4 year ago is still live with us till nowadays. because not these events. you definitely cannot forget, you know, you want to forget by the photographs and videos which you are taking in where you paul, is my friend mister soft turn off. and we will try to forget it. but it's so difficult. it's so impossible. and but photographs are, will always remind us are what happened will happen there. what's happened there and and this particular picture we are talking about, you know? and so irina are 32 years old, are injured, pregnant warren was carried by the rescue, or curious on the watermelon blanket in front of barrett.
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there was code by rescue workers and they rushed to take her to the emblems because she was you know, in that condition that she might get the 1st date as possible. she had like, could be warned or her body. you can see on a picture, but it was huge and and unfortunately, unfortunately she in her baby did not survive in all day. the doctors tried to do the best to speak to them after trying to identify what's happened to them later. but they reported to us that they did, they didn't survive. and i spoke to her husband and he told me that she was searching for her like and had different hospitals in the
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mornings looking from different bodies trying to find her. and in the hospital number 2, she found her and, and they buried her with her neighbors on the cemetery, in marable, during shelling. and nowadays, he's trying as well to get what's happened and trying to build a new life broad. so unfortunately, you know, this, this image, you know, is, oh, was for this lady, i think it's was really important to show because the ration propaganda and russian officials claimed the de bont the hospital. all always know people on it, right? the does was no passions. and and when we showed the pictures,
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there was a pregnant ladies, and we reported that 3 people been killed during this attack. and we saw by and heard by our own eyes, how the russia jet, throw the mar multiple bombs on the city in. and they have the maternity ward university in a long time. so this was i think it was, it was, was so important to show. yeah. does the society that what russia is doing against civilians tell us if he can briefly? what was like at that time for you when you were in my tuple i think it was really
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you know, it's toward the time when you were trying to not stand on the streets on the opening, on the streets as and do try always to hide it inside the buildings a far away from the windows you. it was really hard to find food for locals. it was really hard to find. way you can charge your phone. it was no electricity, no gas, no water, no connection. and after some time, when the people cannot called their relatives and friends and they cannot receive any news from all around de crane d become, you know, and, and the city become fallen right. the looters start broke,
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you know, windowsill the shops grab some food and the people that come in panic ref yes . so it was a hard time, you know, lake and police tried to prevent this. and of course people who are scared, what should they do? they want to have equate, but the all roads was no safe to go. yeah. and nobody know what he can do, where is the creation route and all the time we were driving in the city and people are asking us like a source of information. what's going on in key or what's going on in hark, if it's still ukraine or used to rush occupied it because there was so many rumors and fake and use and people don't know where the,
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where to get information. where is the truth? a very difficult time as county, thank you so much for sharing your experiences with us. clearly very important work that you've been doing. and thanks for joining us on dw, ukrainian photographer, danny malika. all right, let's take a look now at some of the stories making headlines around the world. sweden has summoned the russian ambassador to complain over comments. it said were an attempt at interfering with its nato application process. it comes after the ambassador released a statement saying, joining nato will make sweden a quote, legitimate target for russian retaliatory measures, including military beijing has threatened to retaliate against taiwan as president sy in when heads to the u. s. she's expected to meet with the u. s. high speaker kevin mccarthy, on her way back from visiting taiwan central american allies. but china has warned
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washington against allowing the meeting to take place. she ma'am ours, military government has dissolved imprisoned, former liter ounce answer key as political party. the national league for democracy was one of dozens of opposition parties, insurance claims failed to meet in election registration deadline. so she led the n l. d a to a landslide victory in 2020, but was absent in a military coup. mourners are demanding answers after at least 38 people died in a fire at a mexican migration detention center. dozens more were injured in blaze. and the city of what if, which is a major crossing point for migrant seeking to enter the u. s. authority say some of the detainees set fire to mattresses after hearing. they would be to portrait an open letter signed by eli musk is calling for a pause on the development of more powerful artificial intelligence system,
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citing risks to society and humanity. mosques, tesla is currently using ai for itself, driving cars, but the c e o has raised security concerns about a i, along with 1000 artificial intelligence experts and industry leaders. the latter coals on developers working on systems more powerful than open. i always newly launched g p t for to post that work for 6 months, how to make time for safety protocols that would prevent full potential economic and political disruptions easy. while sophie car, albany from dw signs, joins me now. so peak are great to see. so some of the risks mentioned, but you learn most going as experts, is potential economic and political disruptions. but what we actually mean by that, that is an incredibly good question to use a cliche, a if you re, between the lines. what i think is happening here is you've got a bunch of incredibly intelligent people,
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incredibly powerful as well in the tech industry saying, oh what's, what have we done here? and they're almost screaming. we need outside help. i mean, if i was, if you were to allow me a fly editorialize ation here, this is a bit like a country developing a nuclear bomb dropping is and then saying, oh wow, is that what it does? and then being surprised when other countries want to develop one as well to the tech themselves. they really don't know what they're doing here. and they say it as well at the top of the letter that even the experts don't truly understand. com, predict, or reliably control these sorts of incredibly powerful as they call them, human competitive ai, artificial intelligence systems. um, so it's, it's very difficult to know, but what they do and also quite telling here they're calling the capable regulatory authorities well, resource institutions to cope with the dramatic economic and political disruptions . so that kind of saying this is already out of control. we need outside help. we are unable to regulate ourselves. um, and quite rightly your l must. it's
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a bit disingenuous really because l mask has res, concerned about artificial intelligence for years and yet has continued to invest in ah, the artificial intelligence was on the board of open a i is still an advisor. so it's a bit of a weird situation and it has been called sort of moral panic with that we, since it's to start the plenty to digest there. so for what safety protocols could be implemented from may i think you've touched on it there a little bit, but what could we potentially be seeing? why think, 1st of all we, it would be quite wise to slow down the deployment of a i, and i think that sort of what they're talking about. so, and it goes counselor to their very principal of open ai releasing something can allowing the public to get acquainted with it, to become aware of
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a i and to use it and become i, i get an understanding of what it does. and at the same time, not unleashing this in such a way that it becomes an uncontrollable live experiment on the world population. as it is, you know, every time you feed a query into open a, our, into a, a, an, a artificial intelligence like this. you are actually helping it gets stronger, get more intelligent. and so maybe they're so like, i think that may be their thing. you know, we need to roll this back. they don't want to have more powerful artificial intelligence systems to come in place. and they want to have government bodies, they want to have educational institutions, i'm sure as well to get on the right page to get to get up to speed with, with the thought to which methods there were basically so i really do feel if i'm al again, allowed to editorial, i just little bit re between the lines because it's quite sort of vague, this open letter they're asking for outside help. they're saying we've unlinked something here that perhaps we shouldn't have. so it's difficult to know what
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exactly they want in detail terms, but they are saying we need to slow this down somewhat, even though the genie is very much out of the bottle, including many will cliches. with that one came from but plenty to digest there. so finger, i'll be thinking about this after the show. so finger avenue from the w science. right, well, how attending, my dresses has become the only educational opportunity for many african girls. bearish banner g has more as stories on dw news, asia coming up. next, i'll be back again at the top of the next star. thanks for watching the take care with
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a minute tries to see the beginning of the new plate. can. several us banks are in trouble. well, credit suisse, one of the biggest things in the world is on the brink of bankruptcy. how does it
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