more tanya and sooner are losing access to their fishing grounds so that others can turn a profit. eco africa. in 60 minutes on d w. a. score we say we're about never giving up sports like every weekend on d w. it's time for another edition of the 77 percent. sure. this is where sure where we tackle they hide and important issues affecting the lives of africa's youth. my name is wendy camara and i'm delighted to have you here

here's what's coming up. i was truly beta takes us to couldn't or in been mean where we intend to get the plague of sable bully. we moved uninspiring young man maurice murat, who returned to sierra leone from the u. k. to rebuild venetian finally, slam point and horse of this week's treat to beat camel raji takes us a while. his hometown cotton more than half a 1000000000 people, use the internet in africa. and well the web has had a positive effect on education and free speech. it also has a dark side hiding behind faceless profiles. cyber bullies, plague many 77 percenters cyber harassment can be anything from intimidating. what's up messages to hateful facebook and instagram comments to sharing private pictures without permission? we ask to on social media, has you ever been affected by sable? bully?

here's what you said. charles wrote, cyber crime has grown in book in a fossil. there's no criticism of the leaders, but every one is kept. got it. journalist activists, security analysts, and politicians. the supporters of the regime, send a death threats and a head speech to people with different opinions. etna from no robbie seed. i've become very passive, especially on facebook because of say by bullying. schwab from nigeria. seed cyber bullying is why i don't even like making posts that will generate reactions. last week, someone abused me under a comment. i have never been abused the way she did. it pained me so much, but i kept cool and a didn't say a word to her. thank you for your honest feedback. now will meet young south

africans who have received online abuse. a warning. some may find their accounts disturbing. new and only people and new read her toe, only such a toxic kinship novel gallum bolder than una 2nd. call you a kiddo or ever so shut that mother mouth of yours. and the 1st thing that came from it was in my life for some days, the rest se, bubbling looms large over sat africans from all walks of life. nobody is safe, and it's increasingly hurting and threatening the mental health of young internet uses. they said our stuff with my dad, i get i look like those 2 people are mostly friends that tried to align scale engineering thinking better. and then if on a pallet on a blank, i saw my mom downgrade and i got

a hold of loans pills. and the 1st thing that came in was in england because i'm tired. recent studies have shown that 54 percent of south africa, parents personally know a child who has experience in cyber harassment in their community. it's very prevalent in schools, but often parents are powerless to stop it. she can't even speak, she's das been for a i so much how literally with a handful of polls, because she mentioned you didn't want to go to school anymore. i would be without her daughter right now. yet prosecuting to police is difficult. and since online in social media access and exploded across africa, it affects all communities and all ages in many countries. psy about bullying is not even recognized as a crime is no policy that isn't in any townships or regarding bullying yet they are policies that govern the topic. lenin, how to protect yourself online is becoming

a live school for young people. luckily across the continent, there is one youngster who is doing just that, and teaching others to nigerian teen joshua abolla begun program. and when he was only 6. today, he's teaching this school class how to quote and of course, responsible use of social media. while the internet is a rich source of lenin, it also offers harmful content. so joshua came up with a way to protect the children. asked is safe to web

as a small step in the right direction, but in a well which is becoming more digital every day. it's essential that kids and parents land strategies to use social media responsibly and combat cyber harassment . one of the ways you can use social media safely is to be mindful of what you're consuming, knowing what cyber bullying looks like. we help you recognize when it's happening to you or a friend. sounds simple, but it helps fable bullying affects ya, people's mental health. so what can you do about it? and at this week's st debate in been on the beach in cut to new. here is a slam poet and self confessed. afro optimist. come all raji. ah. blubber new dawson wells,

him to the 77 percent. the debate show for young people by young people this week we receive you in katana, the economic capital of benning, and we are going to discuss a topic of concern cyber bully quincy on. lucy bare acilo mom. let's 1st hear from marsh was much was is an activist against cyber bullying and an influenza. she will tell us about her experience with mozilla. how did it all start for you? see, ben, that was the festival m a. m. i was bullied in real life as a teenager, and because of this, i developed a complex place. people harassed you why? who might be because of my small breasts people used to ask me, why aren't your breast getting bigger as if i could change anything about my breast sites? they would see me and say things like was galleys or reach, just as i would pass by them. bethany von deal wanted so they would say you are, which just because epa you not because of your breast size. so right away they say

you were which we yes. and they would recommend products to increase my breast sized all the time. is it doc onto? so these people would commend. what would it would that miracle with radack lip would miracle products to increase your breast size. so every time i'd go out i would hide my breath and eventually i hardly went out any money. and one day i had about facebook, the social network, which would become your worst nightmare, the hell it. so in 2017 pulling an argument with a friend who knew that i had a complex about my small wrestler. that puzzles that had spreading things about it on social media with it within just one week, more than 60000 people had subscribed to my account to my personal facebook profile and thought people did not subscribe to support me, but rather to insult me even more at you and you received many common sale the way . yes. and i wanted to kill myself or i tried to kill myself

a several times cd issue. i would cut myself if it come closer with the camera in. can you wait till see traces of self harm on my body from that period to me to lay of our of our we will come back to that later. okay. or that was a very touching testimony who saw ah, was to walk, and now we are going to talk to mr. sacco who is a slam poet of equity. lou louis moriello, please, you've heard a much, was touching story. do you know people who have been similarly affected by cyber bullying for law do? body cb, our cinema will probably try to do with say, but bowling is that it could come from your best friend hiding behind sidney and maria who is haunting you and you don't realize it, you're having a drink with a possum. one. and meanwhile, the harvey, a form in there, hung under posting comments on facebook page on the field and you even don't know it's from the person you are laughing with will key on votes. the tragedy of say,

bubbling. now thank you very much, mr. saca told him we've learned from much was testimony that the hateful comments follow you everywhere. men toilet even when you try to escape them, they keep chasing you went away. the more i would like to ask mr. fred, i was who is a young entrepreneur for you? where does cyber bullying start off? said more commerce. it's so easy to hide behind and alice about most others. but i dare you to come and tell me the same things in real life. today with the internet, there are so many ways to attack a person. could you hear from anywhere else in the world yet that it was no way to see each other. so anything goes, well, i don't take a lot of positions on the internet and it's not because i'm afraid of being harassed or anything because we're already we're going to listen to someone here who wants to comment on the theory that men generally are not as often victims of cyber bullying as women i think you don't necessarily agree with the idea. what is

your experience? do you know any men who have been bullied online or how do they deal with it? for cinema, you fed, in my opinion, it's just that men don't feel to say it's just because men don't try to reply. a man knows with going that women are such enough. i'm sure. i'm not mad now knows where he's going. and no, not a man knows well, that's not quite. i mean, i'm not, the majority of men will not be tempted, replied to comment. so what the do not see them. concern is that they won't react to things that don't help them reach the objectives manella from life. whereas a woman will try to reply to those comments upon her pony again about that. got some one here. does not agree with that. yes, i'm listening which is usually a good shampoo. i'd like to react to what the jews just said when he says that men usually don't react to that kind of things. i think it's not the case. yeah, here he purposely understood. okay. not nebraska youth hospital. you see another aspect of psy bullying that hasn't been mentioned until now is that it we also

contribute to add in social pressure to our own publications. for example, if i see that a real man should be at least 1.7 meters tall, ja content, that's the kind of thing that triggers a lot of discussions or so to duffy it exactly for them. and i personally, well you have noticed already about my height doesn't quite to me to do standards like grandma level like her to get our player icama basket to go. so that when i read something like that, even if i wasn't tact, even if it wasn't the comments directly or addressed to me, i can read that kind of publication. and it will annoy me. that's already a form of sy bullying cinema that go on by. all right, there are other aspects in this debate. we'll now explore the consequences of cyber bullying. often. i see some one with the microphone. there are what are for you?

the consequences of cyber. brilliant silver. oh, double digit. lucy basil. more co. second though. one thing when a person is a victim of cyber bullying they will be traumatized. oh those. and they cannot simply ignore that cyber bullying and the mental issues. it progressively provokes small little more. that is, it can have a really severe consequences on everything you're undertake on your entire life. does she mean mother the still that the auto po gallery or what role should parents play in their children's education, to stop cipher bully bell cinema? with their clue, you can be a star, a singer, and beside a bullied where to ship the liter. yet you can be ahead of states and besides, bullied, simply because you were taking a stand that is politically correct, but someone might not agree with you. it but that go of it, though. so parents need to prepare their children to defend themselves if they

assad a belief kissell c back actually also welcome. we see that they are 3 actors in cyber bullying the victim in the bully. and the observers fix that to set up it more mozilla quickly. much were you told us about your very touching story when we're doing the the piece the can you also give us possible solutions so that young people avoid taking part in cyber bullying only don't see, even if i have small breasts. it's my real big, beautiful and different being different is valuable. i accept that i am a woman with less cost. the 1st solution is to accept to you, to be yourself. we yes, here and there e at accept who you are and don't let other people get. you don't get it to be mentally strong very well. thank you very much mozilla. our states must also take more responsibility and ensure that the less young people participate in bullying in a virtual world that is almost permanent,

that is in our pockets and follows us every way. thank you so much for following this episode of the 77 percent. we were in katana, you too, can participate by liking, sharing and giving your point of view of a point of view. thank you. come all and everyone who spoke so openly. as always, you can watch the full debate on our youtube channel. cyber bullying and harassment is a big topic of our time. but how should i react when my new pictures are leach online? i was sex and relationship expert cas has some tips for you. i really need to put this gadget down. it's no good for you. who are they talking about anyway, some high school girl just happened as an intimate pictures to the wrong person. and now they're all over the internet. the common section is a mass poor baby. why are you even looking? then this happened to you a few years back rover. how that felt, how can i forget?

it completely broke me. i just want to know how i can help this poor go. for starters, stop engaging with the trolls on the internet. even reading comments is engaging and then tried to remember what some of the things you needed were when you were in that vulnerable state. what helped? well, after my massive mental breakdown i, i shut out the internet and kept a low profile. there's a lot more she has access to now than what i had access to and it happened to me ah, i think it would be in her best interest to take screenshots of the people bullying her on mine even if she's not the one to do it. she can ask someone close to help her. and then with these screenshots, she can report cyber bullying to the social media platforms. they're quite good with shutting people's pages down. she should probably also change her privacy settings on her social media pages, like the privacy settings allow you to decide who you want to engage with,

including who can send you messages or comments or photos, or even who can follow you. and she sole young. she should probably reach out to someone older to help with her mental health concerns. like a parent or guardian teacher or school counselor might be able to help her get the support she needs. do you think she should reported to the police? absolutely. and can we now have a data protection act? those screenshots could be taken to the office of the data commissioner, and the perpetrator can face a fine of up to $30000.00 and up to 10 years in jail, really as intense. it should be. this kind of violation is so personal it's, it's an invasion of privacy. people have been known to end their lives over something like this. you're right. so while we're on the top, big say someone does want to send it to a partner or they're safe, a ways to go about it. there's always safe,

always to navigate the internet. and honestly, if new there's something that you want to share with someone. the 1st thing i would suggest is to make sure it's something that you, what i mean they want to do and are not being coerced into doing it. and then keep in mind that once those photos have been sent, anything could happen. so be safe, for example, you could copy our head out of the picture so there's no way of people knowing it to you. in case of a leaked incident, i imagine if you have tattoos or any prominent birthmarks, that might be difficult. yes. so keep those out of the picture if you can, and use technology to your advantage. like, for instance, you can turn off your location services when taking and sending the pix and use platforms that have end to end encryption here. that sounds like a lot of work for just a couple of moods, but would you rather end up like me or this poor girl? absolutely not. i suppose it's like the things you value, you must protect. exactly. we now head over to sierra leone,

where we meet maurice mara, who returned home after years in the diaspora. when they're bala, crisis heat. the country in 2014 mar is decided to go back and help rebuild the nation. he founded a tech innovation hub, teaching young people tech skills, but what was his driving force? the things that drove me, my education in london was always a view of africa developing one, i will now africa never really left to my dna. i'm the kind of person i see myself as an african right 1st. and then i have my whole within africa. my name is maurice moran. i'm an insur prolong, in sierra leone, the founder of innovation, hop core, since the tech hub, where we walk alone, spinoza and digital literacy education, and the owner of a resort called south beach resort. in the early 2, thousands more on 2000 is when we migrated to the u. k. because of the war,

a lot of forswear refugees fleeing all parents at the time wanted a better education for their kids. so i think that was the main driver for why my parents are way like, okay, let's get you guys to the u. k. so that you can get to a better school, better education, the skills that develops. there's only one place i want it to be useful with that to see a young girl up in freetown, or was teaches you to be resilience cushion to asking what you see in me and it things that i do. so i was pushing to kind of create ecosystem, a better world outside of how to preach for everyone. when a bowler happened, i decided, okay, like i could mobilize my tech network that i had in the u. k. to see what we can do to help sierra leo, i met the guy who discovered the bowler virus. his name was dr. peter pills. so that's kind of how i came back, you know,

came back supported peter p art and his team to set up their vaccine. trial of them to like connect to the president was obviously was the ball a man. right. he was the guiding, discover the bowler, in gander at the time. and for me, the education i was getting from them to do, my walk in tech was very important, so i will and law becoming an end printer. this is i'm doing in sierra leone. i'm a business manager here. ah, well i, i obviously work in creating education and changing the economy at the government level. and on the normal level, i have my own business is where the employ in are a lot of people, you know, improve the levels to best to where i can my advice africans, but in the diaspora. africans in general, over wanting to come back to africa. the most important thing is you have to get ready to repress your culture. if you don't quickly reverse up cultural

understanding things you are not given up, we're looking straight at the challenges and you're not able to navigate. oh, changing people's livelihood. one business at a time. what a great concept. right. you just saw him in a street debate now with a different hair style camera. raji is taking us around his hometown cartoon. make welcome and thank you for being with us. my name is kemal raji. i am a slam artist from the republic of been named me up. i would like to introduce you to my city where i was born, where i grew up in this beautiful city is called culture new woke up, my city. come on, love the viper life of cut to new here the semi sions known locally and make sure any chip across the city is cheap and thought and on that note, come all takes us to the neighborhood where he grew up. his family still lives. oh

yeah, we live. oh god, the whole, the train station is part of the legend of the by god, me, me, well as the market place where my mom used to have a stand, we welcome to, but gama is with the gummy is the center of cut to new. but it feels more like a village. everyone knows everyone here, around 700000 people live in, caught, you know, making it the needs biggest city as well as the political and economic capital. daneen became independent from fonts in 960, for almost 20 years. it for a marxist ideology, which is still visible in the cities architecture. for commercial, beneath his tree is inspirational, a commode takes us to the most symbolic place in cotton. hello, the old blood mit raise you up with. this place is called motto square. it's

a monument in memory of the pancreatic soldiers who fell in 1977, when the french, most merry, bob did not invade, did benign and tried to overthrow the government. kemal is not just a political engage artist, but also a successful businessman. in 2016, he opened his restaurant bamboo, numeric as to not in the heart of cotton. bamboo numeric has become a meeting point for young people from all over the world visiting me. but it's also the perfect spot to enjoy. hm. of jam sessions with all points remodel on both z. soco. do ha, do club for mediocrities on production, opera. do you see the long? i'm going to see like a disease. you go by robert buck. the mom, like everyone else in cotton, you come and loves to go to the beach to relax

a delay veto. it was a great pleasure to introduce you to my city and these special places in cartoon or labelle which we love so much to endo or to or we're here at a place of pleasure and relaxation. the beautiful katana beach, mobile. don't forget to visit with and that to all brings this week short to an end. we've seen a lot about cyber bullying and how it affects all mental health. but we've also been empowered by tips on how to protect ourselves if it happens. and my reminder to you is always be mindful of what you're consuming on social media. if you have enjoyed this show, then you don't want to miss out on some more great content from the 77 percent pass visit on instagram and youtube. and now spoken word poetry from point to us until our about self loud. thank you for watching good bye. until approximately

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nico africa. this is the real cost of gas extraction. one of the largest coral reefs in the world is under threat. thousands of fishermen and more,

tonya and finnegan are losing access to their fishing ground. ah, so that others can turn a profit. ah, eco africa in 30 minutes on d. w. ah, i discovered stories change your mind just to click away. find out best documentary on you to see the world already subscribed. now t d w documentary blue time, once again for

a brain update. it's magic. it's the kind of magic the because this orchestra called the brain continuously adapts itself. and so we ask a few astute questions. are we smarter swarms or usa glue? what causes monster waves? how powerful are your thoughts? however, we can control i 5, which makes us very power. came. we have to learn a lot and we do that through play. questions about life, the universe and the kind of like a superpower? our series of 40 to the answers almost everything this week on dw, with

ah ah, ah ah, but this dw news lie from berlin, a deadly blast in the russian city of saint petersburg. the explosion at the cafe killed a well known military blogger and wounded many others. also coming up finland center right leader petrie, or po.