these misconceptions about mental health that mental illnesses occurs or, you know, its demon possession, the 77 percent. in 60 minutes long d w. these places in europe are smashing all the records. stepped into a bold adventure. it's the treasure map for modern globetrotters. discover some of you up to record breaking sites on google maps. you too. and now also in book form ah ah, from black forest cake to fruity tours, a look at why german cakes are deliciously famous. venice as an instagram hotspot, do the pictures match the reality and a brussels landmark. we uncover some things you may not have known about the co. mm

hm. all that and more coming up on your oh max. oh, oh. oh the no to dom cathedral in paris made headlines in april 2019. when a fire destroyed large parts of the famous building, it broke out under the eaves of the wooden roof, engulfing the structure and flames. reconstruction efforts are in full swing and with some help from germany, not saddam is set to reopen next year. this is the pace of one of the world's most famous guests egos. not to dam in paris, a stained glass window about to be restored to its former glory after the disastrous blaze of 20. 19 with them. not saddam is my heart. my soul,

the best is a symbol of paris. i'm in love with harris, that he rebuilding the church after the inferno is a major challenge. we will show you how much work goes into repairing just for windows. this is not, not a damn it's cologne. cathedral. many people here also see this as the heart of their city. the idea that the cathedral might burn down is unthinkable alfie. oh, how terrible. what else could she say of adding that be very, very tragic. i think it has been as a terrible thing i can imagine. but what does cologne have to do with not true down in cologne, cathedrals class workshop, katrin, which, that, and her team are restoring the 4 windows from paris. their regular job is to maintain the many windows in the clone cathedral. some of them are over 700 years old. here i li, clean restore, stick pieces together. we do simply everything we need to preserve distracted for

the future. not to dam needs, preserving as well. so the clone cathedral workshop offered its help in the restoration work with an enormous logistical effort. the 4 windows were shipped from paris. first, the team had to clean them. the fire had coated them with toxic lead dust, the worst destruction, the flames wrought was on the lead roof and its wood beam truss. the voting was damaged as well. so the windows had to be removed. over 830000000 euros in donations. have come in for the reconstruction. the cathedrals slated to reopen in late 2024. that deadline is looming. as all softly in terms of the specific restoration process is required, the windows aren't all that difficult. so we're fairly relaxed. what's pushing us is the great time pressure imposed by paris begin,

but that's not usual here in the cathedral. but of course we're under that same pressure l. the team has 700000 euros and 13 months to devote to the repair work. it may sound like a lot, but it has to suffice for an impressive 100 square meters of stained glass in need of attention. the repair work is documented down to the smallest detail, the windows must be restored to their original condition. as of that, there's not as much damage as he might think after a disaster, like that, if your pains and cracks can be cemented together again, or we can repair them in some other way. and they are just a few smaller pieces will replace. so we have to find the right kind of glass painted using the historical methods and refis it into the entire section. stylistically, the 4 windows are relatively morton and abstract. they were created a 1965 by the french glass painter. jack la chevalier. some of his techniques

present the team with unexpected challenges. bunch of analysis have are yet also true with his thumb, and it's not easy to imitate elements. one of us will probably be immortalized with a thumbprint at him. and after he meet with him, think optimal. this isn't the 1st restoration undertaken on these windows, but some of the previous efforts don't seem to have been quite as conscientious on this as i've asked. this isn't even glance out. it's plastic plexiglass. we've never actually had that before. the summer type of, he thought when he got restore a read cash nipper replaces the fake glass with real glass in the appropriate colors. and the many pieces of lead that hold the glass together have to be repaired or replaced. glass painter, l o d schneider is here from france. she takes care of those as well. thank. i think it's incredible and very inspiring to be working on the

restoration of not her dumb here in cologne cathedral. and i guess it's something extraordinary and unusual that only comes along one in a lifetime. the windows are due to head back to paris. the installation brings the reopening of the restored not to damn one step closer. the black forest cake is perhaps germany's most well known sweet trees. but anyone who has been to a german bakery knows there is a lot more on offer of coffee and cake in the afternoon is a german institution. and we take a look at just how important it is. did you know that germany's afternoon coffee and cake tradition actually precedes the british often? and ti vos japanese may be more known for it? beer or bread? cake is actually a pretty big deal here. so what else do you need to know about cake here? grab a fork. let's dive it. taken germany comes with its own rituals, namely, kathy includes wooden coffee and cake,

usually enjoyed in the afternoon around $330.00, especially with friends and family on sundays. a trip to my german grandparents isn't complete without this ritual. now is a good time to examine the german classics at the end of our forks. this one is world famous, black forest gases or their deck. yes, daughter, quite a my fill them literally. it say miss warren. copious layers of green chocolate on. of course, jerry, it's not clear exactly where this cake originates from. i said i would suggest germany's black forest, but there are a lot of myths and legends of surrounding its origin. other cakes are also named dr . german times in regions besides the black forest ghetto, there's the loop back mice pancake and the frankfurt prime cake. mice pancake is in lieu back speciality, while the appointments frankfurt crank cake is one of the german financial capitals . tastiest treats other german classic cakes are the beast and cake,

layered fries and cake. with short crust, crumble cake, poppy, seed cake, and the famed apple cake. a few cakes are popular well beyond the borders of germany, and some of their back stories have roots and water, no neighboring countries. ah, regardless of where in germany it's from though you can get your case from almost any bakery or from specialized job slate, with histories or a confectionary, is that specialize in take the time. never as good as almost secret recipe, though. my almost plum cake is unbeatable. of course, he can rely on the germans for some specific cake related fuel cap. the most important one is the difference between corklin and torture. it's confusing, but kate doesn't actually mean cake in german. tata or tart is a cake made with cream like this one. where cool couldn't cake is usually more

related to dryer doors, sometimes with fruit. then there's a cafe clutch. i love, it literally means exchanging gosset over coffee and cake. and finally, cal o v and bama, quite literally calorie poem, self explanatory, basically, cake made with cream and sugar. the classic german cakes are traditionally made with lots of sugar butter and cream. tastes amazing, but not exactly super food. that's why there are more and more reagan and healthy cafe. it's like this one offers exclusively egan cake. demand for vegan products has been rising noticeably for years. in germany. pastry chef chef each hot skin is herself beacon and had set about reinventing german classics for her cafe, dispensing entirely with animal products of mine. so i know it sometimes i get patrons who st. basha has to be in it's, i'm with korean on that i and none of this is genuine that but right from the start

it's been important to me to make an vegan beautiful for me, and reagan and organic her to get her inability is available. i don't work with any adults is either, i don't use anything like that because i spoke up in the other. the best thing is the smiles on people's faces when they find they can use everything here. many are allergic to eggs that overjoyed when they stand in front of the display case and see so many options. i get many people who say the crumble, kate taste just like grandmas. that's the best on the, i guess as best a compliment. lou german kate has always had a special place in my heart because of my grandmother, and now i understand why her case are so good. it's part of german college air. i personal favorite will always be funky. any one who has seen pictures of venice, italy will easily recognize the iconic st. mark's square for the famous re alto bridge, usually without a person in sight. but is that the case in real life?

we went to venice for a reality check. some mog square re alto bridge. welcome to venice colorful architecture and only a few people around the italian lagoon city looks fantastic on instagram. but how is it in reality time to find out a heads up and then is, is always full of visitors. it's unlikely you'll ever have anything and tiny to yourself, even so venice offers lots of pomp and splendor. venice was once a great maritime power, and it shows st . mark's square is one of the most famous squares in the world. and our popular photo motif batch. you'll be sharing it with many others busily snapping pictures.

not even this construction site can tarnish the squares. great beauty, but you'll need to be patient if you want to visit any of the holdings. long lines in front of the dose is palace and st. mark's basilica. on common, how about another must see sight on some mark square light, cafe florian, for example. it's over 300 years old. ever to expect lots of visitors here too. though with a little lock you might find a sate farm verdict. cafe florian is worth a visit, although it's not cheap. a cappuccino costs $15.00 euros, but it's right on to mark square which you shouldn't miss during a visit to venice. just expect b crowns. let's visit the 2nd venice hotspot the equally famous and much photographed re alto bridge. from afar. the bridge looks large and it doesn't seem crowded,

but when you're on the bridge it gets very busy. why do people put themselves through this? we actually got here by accident. so it's my fault. i'm kidding, i'm get a. you have to see it. it's like an iconic, iconic face to be. oh wow. it's starting gorgeous for me. wow. the beautiful mid c. e o o. k. noted by the sun said sunrise, the beautiful place began company, anything about this thing. so we legally allowed to stay here for a while and under the sunset. our verdict, though the bridge is crowded, the view of the grand canal is worth it. especially when the sun sets in the west. ah, anne, speaking of water,

our last hot spot is morano island, reachable by water bass across the lagoon. it takes 40 minutes to reach the small island. morano became famous on instagram, mainly because of its colorful fishermen's cottages. our 1st impression is that yes, each of the small fishermen's houses has really been painted in a different color. but around lunchtime it gets really crowded. the elevated narrow bridges are particularly suitable for getting a good view of the cottages. here too, it's worth taking a look behind the scenes because many fishermen still live in verona to this day. we've still got to find out just why all these houses are so colorful. i feel a deep go to show do any good. i'll tell you, there are 2 explanations that he say,

why don't forget the houses are so colorful because it's often foggy here with god . it's only 40 do it. so the fisherman, who used to travel for 3 or 4 days on end, the painted their houses to tell them apart. i will repeat the like out in colorado that don't other than the but there's also another hypothesis that my grandfather believed up on a good. he, he thought the fisherman painted their houses because they weren't drunk, go to dubious, keep with gather, even if the fish island had hardly anything to eat on the bo gentlemen, they always had wine with them, with agreeing to receive it. i don't know which explanation is riley seattle had since i was a kid. i've been told it was either the fog i was or the wine would be or let me be up v and all that we have it. whichever explanation is true, the colorful cottages of brawner are definitely eye catching. our verdict, verano is great. the reality bridge and st mark's square are usually very full,

but you'll want to visit them anyway. to meet the people making your reps heartbeat. just follow up on instagram experience, lifestyle, tradition, dining and the arts along with the local people for you will get up close and personal join us become a part of our community at d. w underscore. your am at 65 years old with no signs of aging. leah told me i'm in brussels, was built for the cities world fair in 1958, originally facing demolition. the building survived to become one of belgium's most recognizable landmarks. this is the

h o m u bedrooms, most famous landmark. what did you know? it's not actually in the shape of an atom, i am here today to find out what it is and what's actually inside it's 9 votes for me to find out about the secret over tone. you the i told me him consists of 9 spears. each one weighs 250 tons. wow, look at how peter is big. this looks. this is quite impressive for a building that is 65 years old. to learn more about the secrets of the home you, i'm you do agree bri from belgium. he's been a guide here for 15 years. don't you see that? you think this isn't how they told you that this isn't not them. you're close to it because it's a crystal with atoms in it. so and it was taught by mr. walter again. it was the president of the middle industry and doug and the iron crystal enlarged. 165000000

times was designed by architect andrea and john pollock for the 958 world fair to give a positive image to the peaceful use of atomic energy use. the roles exhibition was fixed during 6 months and also they had told me i had to be broken down after 6 months, like all the other presidents that were here to make a place for other activities. so, but because it was really something special and it was so successful during the world fair that up and also water came to it was lobbying and asked if he could not say maybe 6 months later. and then they agreed and added more 6 months. and finally, it said, it's no wonder they didn't have the heart to tear down the home. you also look spectacular from the inside. it continued to break records even after it was built back then this 35 meter escalator was one of the fastest in europe to day. you can

take an extra ordinary ride on it from sphere to sphere. me nice and live here. you can rest. yeah, you can just take a little bit meditation share my break me. fortunately that's off an elevator for the 92 meters up to the top. here i learned the secret about how they told me i'm always look so good. they told me i'm is always so shiny. what is the secret behind that? well, that's the secret that you see here. the people hanging on the 3 is to clean them and they do it once a year. although often renovation,

the outside skin is made of knocks, it still needs to be clean once a year, and then they ask a group of outbursts to do it. then they are hanging on the seas and cleaning them via tell me i was renovated in 2006. what is the best kept secret of this building while something really amazing and also for myself, is by the innovation. they changed the outside skin from the menu to stainless. do so the menu in place were 2 centimeters that take this. i mean, you didn't waste anything so they had to keep it, the stainless steel as soon as possible. so they are only $1.00 millimeters, but even then you had told me to $200.00 the don't more weight and you imagine. so you're basically telling me that, that you just got fed through you can't enter every

sphere, but you can still see a lot from exhibitions to a light show and even a restaurant. but the best, of course, are the incredible views in finely. we are off to the french town of leon, which was considered the center of so production in europe until the 19th century. nowadays, there are only a few silk weaving mills left in the city. we visited one of the remaining manufacturers. not long now, and these silken moth, caterpillars will go into production because their cocoons are the faces for the queen of fabrics, silk, seniority, normally or not, or runs a small mulberry caterpillar farm, and his boutique and leo and southeast and france gold cocoa coin trin bowbin to

fill in order to wind the cocoon onto a real, you 1st have to put it in hot water alu feel a love and then you get a silk thorough matt duffy or more. yeah. and this is on average one kilometer long . the she'll miss in full, however, it takes $5.00 to $7000.00 cocoons to make one kilogram of silk and kill. to leonardo use family has specialized in the sale of silt, product since 1819 skolnik perla a steel. jo. this is a typical pattern and leon style glue color done, and one we produce a patio de nadisa. it is based on an old design of a lot bama. the words are made of velvet, his and silk about kildere offer. this is only possible in the all i, because here we have the machinery school, the design and skilled workers. most of all, it does so and was of only so pre, oh,

between the 16th and 19th century, leo was known worldwide as a silk metropolis. more than 30000 silk leaders or canoe worked in the city. traces of this period can still be seen today in the club house district because of miserable working conditions. there were major uprisings in 18311834. that he went to the canoe. huh. the silk weaver protests began because society was divided into 2 social classes back to the list of the factory owners who gave the orders co mulder and the silk weaver also who made the cloth. however, the factory owners never remunerated the real value of my word develop due to the silk weavers, could no longer support themselves from their work. we bus and when you are hungry, now you protest. if you also have, at the end of the 19th century, leon lost its place in the world of silk manufacturing. to day,

there are only 2 silk leaving those here. they mainly produce fabrics for aught could to her or reproduce from old patterns. sebastian gosh, works with a player company which was founded back in 1752. he is proud of the traditional craft, even though today the fabric is largely was and mechanically, leaseholder latisha contributed people want their fabrics to be finished much faster and they'll go over when it's expensive. and so now we just do high end product luxury goods to reduce and that allows the tradition to continue in your course. it involves, art isn't all know how that is very rare to day she mon noise cow. oh, in the archives of the family business, there are old older books with fabric samples and design templates that are more than 250 years old. or neither can y'all, as well as the names of the customers from the guilty damage in the usa ah, inmates archives upon us as the whole say, we are rich not waters from the county opera in paris. look at either from

versailles, both the in the st. palace, if our, from all these very important places what to take on the mill. thanks to these patterns, the company was able to faithfully reproduce silk fabrics for the restoration of the imperial boxes at the author hug on ye and paris. the passing dates back to 1874. for the st. petersburg saws residence they removed the yellow silk mask fabric for the leon hall. the initial imperial order dates from 1866. 10th of his combining the old with the new. that's what i find really interesting. see, newly know leo noddy is not worried about the future of silk weaving for the luxury market. last saw it and put result is and will remain a luxury product all through. it's always a question of quantity. the people will always want to have silk so much. it's been that way for the past 5000 years is some, you know,

people have been dreaming about possessing something made of silk for 5000 years as well. so the future is guarantee for you. like does sure. and so senior li normally are naughty hopes that the next generations to will be able to achieve their dream . i and that wraps up this edition of your o max. don't forget to follow us on social media for more stories from the world of culture and lifestyle. thanks for tuning in and join us again next week. ah ah ah ah ah ah

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mental illness is a curse or, you know, it's d one positions 77 percent 30 minutes on dw, but i am africa. my name is enough, bellowed bill. my chinese name is other enoch grew up in a buddhist orphanage in malawi nail deny and i was so afraid when i arrived will feed up man, because i'd heard rumors that the chinese people deal with my yak, torn between the teachings of the far east and his native african culture is 75 minutes on d w o. and i wish i could have done more to save. you discover

stories that just a click away find out best documentary on you to read that morning. see the world as you've never seen it before. dr. now t d w documentary, guardians of truth. my name is john dinner and i have paid almost every price of being a journalist in a country like turkey taking all the powers that be they risk everything john, don't dar, asks activists, journalists and politicians living in exile with too much on my shoulders. but i have to hold this weight because i'm responsible for the future fall country for the people who are behind the bus. they live for their mission. people need to

know what is happening there in our series guardians of truth, watch now on youtube, d. w documentary ah ah, isn't d w a y, but from berlin? international calls to stop the violence as at least 3 civilians are killed in sudan. tensions where between the army and paramilitaries with claim to taking control of the presidential palace and or to international airport explosions and gunfire are.