tv Beijing Spring Deutsche Welle April 23, 2023 2:15pm-3:00pm CEST
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re claim for his place in the buddhist legal, dorman got off to a bright start when jude bellingham put the host ahead in the 19th minute with an elegant turn and finish. 2 goals from danielle mullin and another from march means sealed a wind which sees the title race. take a dramatic late turn. there are just 5 mattress to go and we will end it there coming up our documentary series. dont film looks at the few years of relative freedom in china that came after the death of dictator mousy, were using with ill ski adobe. argos enable other, get out a medium may global law, go up, garbage done. but again, i will stop in to that and i'll get yoga or him a g a bit shorter, let up joel media dog. currently, more people than ever on the moon's world wide in search of a better life. did you ever use men in their community?
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muscle good on a la guardia. just find out about on the story info my grants. ah, ah. linkage issues when the cultural revolution in china came to an end from the political tension began to subside, the artists and activists had already begun to emerge looking for a new concept of art. art that was real human,
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under chairman miles leadership, we will smash old ways of thinking, cultural concept, habits and customs, and overcome all obstacles on our past year. say the cultural revolution began on august 18th, 1966. when mal met with the red guards on t, n. m and square in beijing. wall that marked the start of fundamental change smell was suddenly no longer a mere mortal. i mean, of course he was, but that's when people made him a god, a here beat him. and so tween ocean who realm of culture in
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art and propaganda came under the direct control of mao's wife, whose name was john ching she and the people who worked with her, they narrowed down what they felt was a 100 percent reliable revolutionary art. the poster arden and graphic art in the novels and short stories were similarly restricted for the further you, none of our artistic works towed. the party line or our art was very free. and of course we were completely self taught in that they it says yes. on the one day when mary talk dusk time i went to see him. oh oh, when the see my friend the canada, he wasn't the home. i'm a his father was
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a lie down in the crime, the temporary bed. and i realized the under the bookshelf, the book is a survivor, didn't take him by writer garza did in the burn. hover over the past was a complete art history. i'm that, that the 1st time i saw the impressionist on the 1st time i realized that the heart can be like that. ah hm. ah
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. which was originally a toy that was broken and you tell the child threw it away to where the kitchen. i brought the paper from china like he had through his broken toe on the floor and i picked it up and turned it into art. authoritative of you know, tell her chung, she was a well now used her and the gang of 4 to kill people. chunky chunks and didn't hold a weapon. she herself was a weapon. joan to base mouse weapon wasn't on the cell or
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a blue you is the rest of the gang of 4, marked a turning point in china. mm mm. shortly after the end of the cultural revolution, when it now had died, dumb shall ping emerged as the leader of the old guard, sort of step by step. and dung shall pain was trying to put china back together again. and one of dunn's main lieutenants said, among those who had been killed, the imprisoned, fired, and their relatives,
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the total number of people who had been hurt by the cultural revolution was a 100000000. ah patio, it was an to me the she was. yeah, i saw this man in the middle of beijing, covered in mouth, badges huddled, begin like he had come all the way to beijing, lisa hoping to solve his problems. to petition. leave michelle pay the do. he made a profound impression on me. so i took this photograph in co it as petty and compassion in the image. you but also great hope. that's how human beings are
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the hill. that's how we chinese have survived for thousands of years and daughter down corner ah, to the challenger. she, this is where democracy activists put up their dicey brow and big character posters that do want it. yeah, yeah. they wanted compensation for the suffering caused by the cultural revolution . i see it. hm. dorothy, the guys you oh oh, i
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on the way home from work they stopped there to read. oh, it was not very noisy. people quietly read text took notes. they talked a little bit among them, but there were no big discussions. many chinese had never seen anything like that before. were people with criticized government? so they stood there, open mouse. ah, it had not been long ago that people were notches put into prison me an executed tor, criticizing mo, at the communist arkwin. very tappin all in public gpu which actually she can see the stars art group is closely associated with democracy
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wall, as well as the activists to express their views on democracy and freedom their. there was also jin tian today when a non official literary magazine law, the windshield coul to sheer genie yuki also ain't ashley shitty too. it's honey. we really wanted to contribute to democracy wall who told the truth. so we spontaneously decided to publish a magazine featuring new poems and novels, photography, and pain detail. he, she, she know, she ha, ha, ha, a she, she'll one we wanted to find out what freedom of the press really means you're self occupied. so we came up with the idea of publishing a magazine button as leo i suggested calling it today, the hotel. i found that we should try to represent the present to feel that the
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moment amelia daniel kid. yes. sir. oregon washing machine long roy and i were the founders of the artist group, the stars with an issue iga. we wanted to create a space where everything revolved around art. we called ourselves the stars because now was the sun origin mother don't really the pile. under a southerly long of him. oh, over the stars. oh we thought okay, that's good. i there sounds a cry, the modest it was thought the thought only shining very in the bag. i am, when the pain comes of it is a good. they started, i got the idea, have have a, are the show, and then include a me. and then i say i have a friends. i know some one the daughter would carry. call the one copier
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m o to come when the doctor will my room at that time as annie 8 square meters. oh, i hung my aunt on the wall, kept it in the closet, and under my ban on it, on the yes ah, the long of you listen, but something to still sure. just one k. ping's work was very political. is sculpture. silence is a head with the mouth plug new to you that the against the name. so it's a sculpture that conveys a sense of constraint on since, hello, i hang you. it's you way to her trunk for one of my 1st paintings to picks. a member of the red guard said that a young girl holding a leather belt in her hand. i naga p. that it looks like she's just hit someone with it. and she's looking at a distorted image of herself in
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a cracked mirror, cannot easily busy unless she seems lost. how much and confused home yachts here to hong roy was confident. the exhibition would be a sensation, a condemned handle. ah, we will go farther long away and i went to the authorities every day to apply for an exhibition space. finally, you, the artist association told us to give up for that there was no way we would get a permit lea, a book on a $1000000.00 bill for me to achieve. so we decided to exhibit outside the national art museum, the national guard or this is offense, oliver is not a wall, is all of the, the my tell my boyfriends, perfect of hon. the pictures i took it as i'm done with just
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the title, thought to prepare the show. ah, mary jo unit in. we couldn't have the invitations officially printed. so we did it ourselves in secret doing gee and that he could see it. i borrowed a printing machine from my work place to that she did a comment utilize wife type the tax mission. lot at that in that's how we organized the exhibition too, until the ha ah voted the framing, the hanging of the everything propelled until the the evening the night of had you think that i think now adding credit, cutting credit, credit expire. exciting. i think that makes a lot a whole busy with the them thing new. everybody back to home tavares.
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oh no. a great the next morning, something like a salmon, the heat o'clock or something they all got there. he was old tricycle on the bicycle, whatever picture from the all the different that isn't out of that miss saw the hum hung to show, ah woman, i should send me easily. a 10 soldier we 23 explorers of our 2 are presenting our modest findings the world offers boundless possibilities into those who wish to explore it. can we see the world with our eyes and engaging with our brushes and carving knives? cut the odour dedicate our works to the earth,
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woman and to the people who clunk for wanting me. ah susan, those people were 1st shocked, and then surprised garland a dea, the lease. of course some people were baffled. they didn't understand till my ah, to the just wanted to know what it all meant. is this abstract they asked for, i just replied. it's not abstract. it's just a little deformed and modified into, ah, to really that's like itself in one work was called cry of the people are in his, of all at the bottom of the picture. there were some small beijing style. how's it
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going? randall, all kinds of hands accusing hands, expressing the voices of different people, which i mean they know they will show you. ah lorina thou shy one painting by hong re title re bath made a great impression on me. lou credentials arranging to next. the ruins of the old summer palace. ega fis shoot me! sure you get me. that time many young artists went to the old summer palace to paint. conroy focused on the ruins in the old domes, stones, and columns at the palace. your tools are tea to take to them as human beings, otwell, you got the feeling they were supporting and lifting one another arm from gun. it's an image that shows an awakening. china, so ship while it's cut in
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law and the ball, the paper on a southerly becomes a very bigger thing. or if it's outside the museum and inside there was an official exhibition shit. and some people who've been to the national museum said who your exhibition is much better than the one i sign on. he's gonna kill for the late. how, of cause of the visit. her book, the people arrive a love of their love, a wonderful favor from all the different decorations old officers took the soldiers in the war. housing patton, the student val, youngsters, the old kind of people. ah, mm
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you didn't say there was a deathly silence. m don't take it all down. they shouted. they were no one moved to the police officer, turned around and bellow, did the crowd take everything down. i said, i exhibitions are not allowed here. do you hear ya? long ray walked forward and politely asked why, see exhibition band? we would like to know what they did already, the police officer replied, if i say no exhibitions are allowed, and no exhibitions are allowed, that the police claimed we would disturbing the social order. i wonder this pretext the exhibition was ban.
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ah, i doubt that you are that we saw it as a violation of the chinese constitution whom you citizens have the right to express themselves. he ended it which ali pamela, they joined forces. they worked with the democracy while artists and political activists to demand freedom of art with zeal. i mean, we have no choice any more. we have to demonstrate that. yeah, this is not actually what we want you, but we will not allow the abuse and suppression of art to continue. this is the father schumann lee was the editor of practically the most important of the democracy. charles, at that time, a proof for him. shoe
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lee was a little bit older than the other son. he was quite respected by everybody and a democracy movement. but he and oh, so other activists off the very much aware that they could be arrested at any moment. whoa, whoa, whoa. hi me. we weren't sure if the communist party would fire shots or make arrests that day. what i just thought, yeah, i have to do this now after you, but i didn't think about the risks of being arrested or killed. mancha said at the time, it's not about winning the battle. god, even if the war is doomed to fail, we have to join the fight. you are gonna die back. yet in our country for many historical reasons, there are no laws prohibiting what we have done. what we want political democracy,
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we want artistic freedom player, banning the exhibition of the styles is a violation of the constitution claim, or they don't. when i left the house i left all my valuables. i said good bye to my parents for we were all prepared for the possibility. we wouldn't return home. we were prepared to be arrested if it's all new new it is harvey. news it your m t who we foreigners were worried about our chinese friends sitting sol depaula guess you? oh, they had provoked the party. the speeches were recorded with the tape recorder that i given to lou lane that he did that who lean ah, ah. sure not a should she to her, but on should she go to chow?
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ning recorded everything with a film camera wonderful maria ginger doing so he risked his life journey georgia deva to continental drive. i shall to helena johnny. the police immediately became aware of him and arrested him treble. well, i did not her lot. he was forced to take the film roll out of the camera, video to water and hold it up to the light to destroy the film. baylor, oh, holla, was when she on you, then the police let him go. sugars took football and little fella 30. i asked him if the film was damaged and he said, i only pulled out the part where no shots had been taken. yeah, he come by. this is gerardo lot. he tricked the police. the apollo ah we can barely hear. i'm not mad for our meeting. we have prepared leaflets to distribute you. i'm one of the ha, i hope that everyone will receive one. they had to hear that there are enough
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copies for all of you. read on that. i had a long term. sh, we need a slow gosh, i you demand political democracy demand artistic freedom than you thought when we got to label cow, we were stopped by a group of police officers. there's a whole place fell quiet. the senior people climb trees to see joey. the short version though you couldn't. it was so quiet. you could have heard a pin drop nor angie image. then a police officer completely overwhelmed. told us we could march towards the beijing municipal building by north shin wall street and che,
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on send men. but you show it gingerly. the crowd was silent. jigsaw footsteps were in time with our hot beat. that was then we got to the beijing municipal building. ah and then latosha gave a speech of others. it was funny, was that his walking stick? a pale, ever very excited pair. like i said, there's a pull on the on the 7th game, evelyn, i don't. oh oh oh, oh, oh citizens, what bill?
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countrymen, i want you to know me. you are human beings. we are all human beings, old. we have the right to speak. why? that's why the hobby give us a rock. we have used our brushes and carving knives, to honor our country, and depict the suffering it has experienced. those who squander the public's money and abuse, the people go unpunished because of their political power. the parents, are we really all equal before the law? to laugh. i took all the money he had you were such a passionate young man though. yeah. you know, you knew so much about the law. you even research any dontrael hacked. this is where leo, ma'am sham. took a photo of you from behind. i like oh, tell him i'm be about an hour after the speeches the representatives came out of
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the government building. come and they were aware of on spot refuse to discuss anything. mm. the demonstration had ended peacefully that yes. shoot. lee declared the event over that weight. ah, was what? 5. why? shy? hoary after his see me, he said a word. i really think you should to join us. we are going to have a actually that's already their 1st show, but in the face, i part 2nd,
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a place where i have my works in their many landscape. try something like i said or been gone. the impression artist, the can, the sensitivity, they have i, at that time i was working for i shall sauce place to foreign. pres, had a tremendous influence. that there was almost a sort of dialog triangular dialogue between the foreign press and the chinese people and them helping. it was very important for them helping to show that his china was different from the china before. and maybe we can say that at that time he did want to open up china. he did also maybe want some kind of democracy.
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was she? and i last article was titled, do we want democracy or new dictatorship? almost everyone wanted democracy for china, but not don. shall ping, in my opinion, he wanted a dictatorship. i. this is one special edition of ton, swore for explorations waiting chung's magazine. it carries the famous article, democracy, or new dictatorship, a long article with many things that we don't remember. but one sentence will remember where he says that dan shopping turns out to be the same kind of tick de terrace mo and 3 days later he was arrested alexander. hi, i shouted to go to democracy wall and tell people that waging chung has been arrested. will you be paula?
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at that time i was it instituted, i saw a lighting man and the electrician to you then to the lighting for the child. yes. the next day i'm just walking in the bridging caught and a nearly the midnight by my by my mother, someone knocking my door and the whole thing. and then there's a fall of the came honda, they say there is a pro series and then to took up a little cassette recorder i took it and as the way i just recorded was actually she i waited in a small restaurant for lu ling lien, who was outside the court waiting for the cassette recorder i lorinda so that tom as soon as to lay gave it to him to call. he went in to the small restaurant and
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gave me the tape the birds of that jago been some a one after transcribing everything for we started printing. so woman, jodi, the unit that we printed over 2000 pages at my home being trim border, then we made big posters out of them and hung them on democracy wall. kendra ah, we're using session, we published the entire transcript of waging chung's trial here. a good one and that showed the general public how the trial had been manipulated by the communist party and daughter, savage of the of you shall done, shall ping wanted to sentence me to death, but because of the fierce political opposition he couldn't. he hated me all the more for that he could only give me a set on so 15 years i was shaken
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a little and the guards told not to come down. they thought i was scared, but in reality, i was happy to have survived. i did not die archeletta you what? why ella? oh miss lad of day. oh, she don't. there was a young embassy attache named emanuel bella, flush biting ching and chinese. we met frequently through the stars, artists, cruel. we fell in love at 1st sight generating a therapy knob very quickly. after a month or 2, i confessed my love to her and immediately told her that i would like to marry her daughter dds, or who it was a marriage between chinese and foreigners, was forbidden. at that time you, especially embassy staff. ah
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. like dull shall king at 1st aloud democracy wall to happen. but in march of 1979 dung shall ping said. that's enough of that blue and shocking chinese young shall ping decided to tear down the wall. how the chick he maintained that the area needed to be renovated, so the wall had to be destroyed and replaced with a billboard on can call her move toward the tilt g. just chinese
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politics is sometimes flexible. and sometimes strict sonia it's unique condo depends on the circumstances edition town of dante ah thought deejaying huge a hole. i was in solitary confinement for over 10 years. bait, kuala, ah, she jean entered you 5 of them and a sal jones. this marie education where you're supposed to think hardy taquila only injured you alone and a 3 square meter room down the us, some me the shelf. that was the hardest part 3. gosh, i guess was james or all 3 jim. liza, i use to shoot me an angel horner to mail, and then after the 2nd art exhibition of the artist group,
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the stars further exhibitions were mand so you know what causes i do. there was no more room to develop in china. and each of us wanted to find a way to get out. there was no big goodbye. i just left 1st to switzerland. eventually france. it should be a visa or do i tell what today to be allowed back into china? people like me have to fill out an application and change and agree not to say or do anything that could harm the communist party. to hear from there, i can't sign something like that worship, unless you do though, when i left mainland china in 1985 with my parents were still alive. angela was a long time ago now, and my parents have since passed away fully. i never returned to china with lemuel to actually to will
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building another when i'm with managing with i'm always reminded of our time and the artist group, the styles. motor back when we took all kinds of raising some data to be able to exhibit. with all a sudden it's a lot easier the police police. i promised to leech wine than i would move heaven and hell to get her out of jail. if she was ever arrested in the day a focus on the people soiled, all french delegations had to challenge the chinese government about the lease wrong. a fair during state visits your boss. um
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yeah. on january 26th. 1983. i left china and travel to a foreign country for my wedding. la jolla, shit. i can't. oh, england night. 85. so we do. so again, it is finally released to america. and then i came to lisa to england though i met him in the waterloo station. and after so many years i was a hat. how did he say the yo saved my life? that ye
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i'm equal her in jay, what's the relationship between art and human rights? it seems like they're separate yet. they're very closely linked english. ah, ego, she bananas will that be in in 1978 my friends and i initiated a democratic movement in beijing. democracy wall. she is a political act and also gave rise to an artistic movement at producing a number of famous poets and writers. shirts, which any many of whom, right under pseudonyms. oh good lot. will be a shoot. me on the shelf regard. ah. to the artist group, the stars is still significant. shonasha, it's still relevant in china to day cookie. if it all sheila
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ah, homicides was like hundreds of different flowers blooming at the same time. me lou, you showed that you know devilish, emma. what is changed and everything is changed to her? but you could also say that we're right where we started farther away. my european was like the monkey king who can change into 72 shapes, but in the end, returns to what he is a monkey beholder. georgia before them mm. you each one year and every one in the world wants freedom, teach him as the freedom to express themselves to build out the, the gun. mm. agenda bar protecting human rights is something we all need to do. sawyer in duncan,
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