[000:00:00;00] ah, [000:00:00;00] thing if you've been on the internet, you must have seen these imaginary scenarios of how nature would flourish with no humans don't. in fact, we also glimpses of her during the accord, 19 logged down, the blue skies, more greenly, and birds in our balcony. in fact, if human beings honestly tried to exist with nature in tandem with love and respect every day with flourish, hello and welcome, i'm sorry, got the body. you all watching you go india. and today we will explore more about

this relationship between nature and of eco tourism. at 1st, this sounds like an air conceivable contradiction. ugliest to me, because the 1st things that i think off i loud, intrusive doris, just disrupting the beast and gall of meter. but if done in the right manner, equal to one of them can help us not only concern flora and fauna, but also bring lockers and ecology together. i mutually benefit would. let's have to us small, beautiful austin village to find out more. ah, and north they go, these fresh be hatched olive readily. turtles have to hurry on the way from the nest to the bottom of the easy brain for large grabs. and i but today the are a bit gum russia. there is a do this group watching on the loss beach these tonya total to have done the small coastal village of fill us in the state of mod oscar under big direction. one of

the onlookers was a student from one bye i can for my i for jumped it up because i did is like to get some pictures and i wasn't really sure what to do. i was thinking conservation work or something. but then i thought i reducing doctor's going to the secretaries for them as a wife. the female turtles lay up 260 export nest in the window until a few years ago, locals regularly blundered the nests an 8 or so the eggs look at it that all changed around 20 years ago. environmental protection, and you saw the new sog midra began safeguarding the c turtles, which have been classified by the sight as an endangered species. a subsample a door is me bilateral, at our logo, joe. ha misha, be started sensitizing, be people who used to do these details and stealing turtle eggs at least we made

them aware of the importance of these turtles and their eggs. anyway. that is how or just became a part of this conservation activity on jump or just a in ela, grades, conservation activity, guy salmonella. some villagers are now able to make a living from working with the turtles. ah, that it's grown to a real eco tourism create that benefit, both animals and people when you can see an experience, something then like you will, will appreciate them and you will have that order still gonzo them are not more about the species. so this is where legal tourism comes and pitcher it, but it connects us be she's habitat and the visitors city glock and her family have been hosting students to come to see the dirt for nearly 70 years now. each year the convert their house into homestead just in time for the villas turtle, foster and then host as

a since we started this homes debbie had done quite well for our said before. there was nothing here and the only employment was day labor. but now they make good money and more tourists come to our village each year. so to set up a new work opportunities seem to be a drop for the village. you do abroad who decor left his job in the middle east and came back to visit us to set up the 1st home stay campground near bailey's gown, nor when he heard i would heard of the letter. it was dug in a corner of india, somewhere in abner. now it's famous because of the villas turtle festival on on. and that's transformed into religion festival. again, we were able to find a steady source of income. and just your people come here, enjoyed the sites and learn new things about the door does was not reject the find . the expedients be peaceful which is good for enjoying or they are local because they information mindy piecemeal, they are vargas,

nearly 80 percent of homes and velocity are operating businesses directly connected to turtle tourism. the absence of commercial hotels is also working to keep the rural experience as authentic as possible for visit. coming to see the amazing knitter here without disturbing it the community establish some grounds to make that possible. you synagogue in albany, he and he so there is no sand activity allowed on the beach. even if more tourists wanted motor sports will not be allowed light. there will be no lights on the beach and cards can only be bought at the guest and it's hard miniature lumber that i had to i'm the focus is on conservation activity. dear vital agenda. another challenge for the look. the turtle season lost just a few weeks when new ideas are needed to attract to this year all year round. the

conditions are certainly favorable. oh yeah. how did that again, this legion is eaten. biodiversity villa says that i would end by mountains on 3 sides and the see on the ford side. and you can see the inter titles all odd life he had because of that he did as the tide pool covering of one kilometers, switch off rock batch. so lots of diversity, they wanted him in the weather, dawson safaris out on the ocean or crayon troops through the man grew father's money. locals have become to a guides. no one knows the local floor and found a better than they do. now. where did we come into the pitcher is me, throw them like that level to weigh them with some of the trimmings, lake, hospitality or how to speak to that buddhism? how to make her, how to take forward their knowledge. how do i include the local knowledge and how to aah! law influence duellist who could change their mind, send this gentle ecotourism, which began as a measure to save the olive rightly,

turtles and the laws has now become the blueprint for 10 other village along the coast. ah, if all goes well, these dani turtles will return to villas, beach to lay eggs in the sand tanks to the mindful development of tourism here a future generations of turkey's will also have the chance to make the obey to the see a kid i to make this chair, a tree dyed. to make this book i plead eyed even for your toilet paper. we need wood for a lot of these things and to get this food, we got forests. and cutting forest doesn't just mean a couple 100 trees. it means the floor and follow that live in and it on the tree. an entire ecosystem, and preserving our forest means preserving that same ecosystem. he not, he, in finland's far north,

is still home to primeval forest on this good reason to leave it. b. 2 decades ago, ot listen dantes forest, with its 500 year old trees, was slated to be felt. she's a member of the indigenous sammy, people. it's our in heaven, even if the landy so in fly to stay. and yoga iraq. well it's ho. oh, want sale? oh, oh. for money. back in 2003 . once a week, a big freight a docked in lieu back germany. greenpeace said part of its cargo consisted of contraband from the left intact, primeval forest. in europe, virgin forest cut down to my toilet paper. the trail led back to in ari. here, a small delegation of traditional reindeer herders was waiting. they didn't need to go far to find freshly chopped tree stumps, booty figures this tree was

a couple of 100 years old. but as far as she can tell, without a magnifying glass, it's growth rings lie so close together. the idea of the national forest authority promised to safeguard certain areas, but the trees are just being felled and other areas in the end. alack, all of the forests will be gone like 20 years later in the naughty. the chainsaws are quiet and the european union is making short stays that way. can levy puddle, remembers when young environmental activists live for months in tree houses. arguing with the lumberjacks on how greenpeace quietly threatened to boycott, germany's largest publishing houses. fanco lucas will come back then they stopped to clear cutting me. i knew we didn't let up them,

but i like it but now it's been quiet here for years. that little lock. you can see it. we don't have to keep our animals behind fences. they can move freely around the forest toys, even in winter petrie mottos managed to save his forest too, which had been targeted by the wood industry. that was before the unrest and he naughty this is what a healthy forest looks like. teeming with young rain dea. there's no need for fences. you got really just born in there yesterday evening. i you're margaret those like there is one upgrade. so i got 1000 but my air market . then i opened that gave them vehicle back to the freedom. an ant petrie martyrs likes reindeer that want to be free. they thrive better and don't cost him lots of money. at 1st sight,

sweden looks like one continuous forest. no country in europe has more trees. they cover 3 quarters of the country surface. but further north, many places resemble a lunar landscape like here and more neil on the border between sweden and finland, 200 kilometers north of the arctic circle. environmental activists blame swedish lumber companies in the norman. okay, then when i drive around here, you see one glance after the other and what do they we plan to see house every forest is the same with all the trees at the same age that planted in long rows. that's an aggressive way to treat the forest. they become plantations. some stories are that huge trucks of forest are slated for clear cutting their forests owned by sway a scoop sweden's state when oil company. but the firm made his calculations without taking greenpeace and reindeer herders into account. they took the trees into their

protection, patrolled the area, and demonstrated death a months at a time. a quiet protest that compelled the company's headquarters in stockholm to comply with the protesters demands. the old management was fired. we meet with new company, boss, addict brown's mom. he appreciates the range of issues involved. we previously haven't managed that conflicts and in an optimal way. and there have been situations where we have not advanced of the possibilities for the, for, for to read your hers to true practice their profession back in the forests own by say, a scoop. the more in your area is home to 4000 reindeer in the summertime, there's enough for the animals to eat. in the fall, the semi domesticated animals enjoy eating mushrooms. we made the chairman of

the local reindeer cooperative cons hallmark. does he trust the company's assurances? at the moment he says, it doesn't look like the forest is going to be cut down and he's hoping it will stay that way. not more than one hope, but of course we're hoping for improvements of yard for a new course. eric brands, mom came up to visit us of the door, but honestly, it's all coming 30 years too late. hill, it's a bad thing up at us and it has most of the ancient forests are already gone, had gone for faintness. winter and lapland is a barren time, but the forest this time of year is like a garden for the reindeer. there they find the lichens, they need to help them survive lap blondes long, harsh winters. a yes humans, i think it is in several forms of farming andreotti disable. these traditional

practices are not only important for the sustenance of these community, but also to combat climate change. yet another example of how humans we thought on the problems that have been created by them in it's an icy 7 o'clock in the morning and goto and the harbor here on the po. delta is draped in a thick fog providers. pies, auntie, that doesn't make setting out any easier. audio, nobody got it. you tried to navigate by orienting yourself to certain landmarks. but on mornings like this. when the fog, which we call kaliko is so thick that it makes navigating difficult super feature very difficult. his father fish the adriatic before him, but to day, but his harvest clams bungalow where and how much they can that changes every day. placido ativa, mandel, michel in the evening. we get

a message from the co operatives. you don't mind telling us what zone we can fish when we can set out the need. and when we have to return to lot audio and how much we can bring ashore fees or that little thing, but they glide for a half an hour through the silent lagoon. then suddenly the quiet ends. the clam fishers appeared from the fog like ghosts. $1500.00 men and women worked to go to lagoon. clown fishing is more like farming the sea better than traditional fishing . the girdle fishers harvest almost $14000.00 tons of mollusks each year. luck today we can all harvest 30 kilos. they suck the mollusks out of the sand with a special device. the water is 6 degrees celsius just right for winter. but in recent years, the temperature has stayed around 11 degrees celsius. climate change is also

affecting the po, delta noise we fidelmo coming. tonight we observed the effects of climate change here when the sea level changes aqua, when the shock a wind blows or during the phases of the moon, the fuzzy lunar video, one that i see gumby, i mean totally mad. we also see the effect of climate change when we find fish demolish and crap species that we've never seen here before. it shows that the b value, janetta, give lima known of it. that's why clam farming is important. he says to help protect the climate liquid key, the shelves are made of calcium carbonate, double out to the car, which is just captured carbon dioxide. lenny that he did cut her bonnie at the university of ferrara. professor elena thom bodine has authored a study on the impact of muscles on the climate. it confirms will grow fisher's argument. so could be more rules can be mildly as they grow mollusks for michelle

in that capture c o 2 o 2. and if i harvest sticky low of plans to c o, 2 emitted for their commercial use is much less than the seo to captured by the clam shells as they grow. said he already spec door at you. and what that's the surprising thing or should that have been good evening? don't look at this when i was that i was, i sort of put it in the lagoon. the goto fishers now form a dozen mullah species over 10 square kilometers 7 years ago. but us and the other fishers launched another climate friendly project. farming oysters from the mediterranean, using the tides. mika rose assuming dalia. we're the only oyster producers in it allow don't there so can now it's low tide or yeah. and these baskets with a young oysters are hanging in the air and the sun or yeah, yeah, sold it. gwendolen, when the tide comes in with this entire zone will be flooded. awfully a lego who took the stuff like waste and okay. la belive was that what is it very

nice. no, lucian and festival i fully funded me lead me there from 2020 shod to me that in the mid of in the fissures called their oysters golden goro and sell them to chopped shafts all over italy. but above all, bodice loves one thing about his work. li built on it seems so d, it's that sense of freedom, lima, a you follow the ebb and flow of the tides and the phases of the moon. so at least you are part of this beautiful world, our world, the po, delta. preserving this world and ensuring its future providers. and the fishers of goro is their life's work. all of us who live in these big concrete jungle, often wonder what must a field who live in nature. i often do sleeping in caves, drinking from the streams,

the nature of being our infrastructure. imagine walking on bridges that can actually live andries. yeah. in fact that israel, it's not a magical land, it's a small town in the northeast instead of makalya. ready ah, the people of these hills have countless names for rain normally see right. wow. and no wonder for this is the wettest, rainiest spots on planet earth. the monsoon takes on many forms in the hilly state of miss carla in north east on india. what starts with gentle streams and ends as raging rivers makes life for the 40000 people that live in this region really difficult. the kasey tribal community here i'm mostly farmers and the rivers that form every year cut their homes off from their farms and markets. but the

community here has found a really unique way to survive and thrive through a system of living route bridges. a part of a number of mobile are you and how can i get incredible? yes ma'am. go pick them up a 2nd on guitar. pow wow. how bout are another i am proud to have built these bridges and leave this legacy for generations to come nava, he grandma and i hope the one to come. that's even better than what we have done won't come let us yet. especially with new technology and better understanding of the science about these rude bridges can last 100 years because they sit higher and they do not rock lies yet and wildly. but no con lamb is a farmer from a village named moly, known. he started learning to build his rude bridges at around 11 years old, and is still using his skills 3 decades later. people from his village are building

a new one, the ceiling to help especially women get access to the market, which helps the local economy. mccullin's bridges are special and famous because unlike modern bridges they are alive, the construction material is mainly wood that comes from trees that are still living. and usually even more trees are planted to keep them standing, which helps biodiversity here. how they work in the air usual took the amplified tree, are led into the trunk of an array country where young roads can grow. bamboo scaffolding gives both the roots and the villages support rubble. fig routes, which have the special ability to fuse and grow as one i used by the local people to guide the bridge across the river bank. it's an epic undertaking. bridges can me over 50 me, doesn't length and can have multiple decks. a single bridge can carry up to 50 people out of dime. norris din song is also

a farmer from this region. and to day he's having a day out with his son, teaching him what he was taught, his sons number about an hour long one. largely, i learned how to build root bridges from the age of 15 by my grandfather. believe it is important to preserve these rude garages for our children. they, we must teach our children so that the knowledge can be passed down from generation to generation. so that even when i am gone, these bridges gonna still be used by my grandchildren alone and so long i'm, i run garden with di da timothy. it actually takes do, or even 3 decades for a living bridge to become usable. so children working on a bridge to day are doing it to support members of the community, even a few 100 years from now. and they return home on a bridge that their ancestors whom they may have never met, built for them. even a dog guard is

a sociologist who works with the communities here to preserve the knowledge and skills. the living room did give has, could be protect that because we retain that impotence of our forefathers who has thought us how we use their natural resources without breast throwing the mother up. her belief is that these bridges are the best symbols of the culture of the region and represent a relationship between indigenous communities and the ecosystem. and they help in other ways to the living room that's not a lot of employment opportunity for their people. it felt their unemployment problem and also has increased the income, generic thing of the people in both villages, especially where living room with our locals look as guides,

as well as by converting their homes into homesafe a night and a homestead in a village with living room bridges can honor family around 2000 rupees or $25.00 euros per night. tourism door can be a double edged sword. concrete steps, ticketing bullets and walls funded by the state government have sprung up and bridges that were meant to hold a few people at a time. i'm beginning to show signs of wear on the hordes of trampling tourists feet. 70. ready do may carlin, villages have now been identified and unesco 2023, tentative list of world headed sites for their bridges. this recognition will increase their popularity and will attract more financial support from the world heritage fund and other institutions. but going forward, the community emphasizes that there must be front and center for this kind of sustainable development. do remain no matter how much we move forward in building group breaches together,

imparting knowledge from generation to generation on how to plant and build these woodbridge's law. this kind of ico engineering supports bought biodiversity and the development of native communities. and these bridges are destined to the fact that both can exist at the same time. ah, you know, the selflessness with which nature keeps giving us endlessly. it shouldn't be very difficult to give it back a action of $800.00 us. but i'm sure today's stories left us with a lot of hope and motivation and compelled us to introspect. but you will let me know what did you like the most about today's episode, and what would you like to see more of? you can write to us as ego and add that a to

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