the, the thousands of migrants are gathering on both sides of the us. southern border as the clock is ticking on a controversial pandemic era, immigration policy. donald trump's title 42 enabled us authorities to quickly expel migrants crossing illegally. no chance to apply for asylum, but also no legal consequences that ends on thursday and well, many wrongfully hope, it will be easier for them to get into the us after tile. 42 is dropped. the white house is about to drastically restrict asylum axis at the mexican border. confusion and chaos is expected, and critics accused the biden administration of breaking not only with campaign promises, but also with its international obligations on nicole for ocean berlin. and this is

the day, the title 42 is almost over. it will be more difficult for us to cross. so we decided to travel before may, the 11th. the president of the united states is sitting up putting out the welcome walk and bring them in. let me be clear, our porter is not open and will not be open. after may 11th, we're doing all we can on the answer is, remains to be see. most that we can be exposed, we can be deported, or they could just let us in. this couldn't be chaotic for while also on the day reactions as a jury finds donald trump liable for sexually abusing and defending magazine calling this aging carol. and we all when that when the jury said

yes, we looked at each other and that was the moment. it was such a wonderful, overwhelming moment. welcome to the show title 42 was originally implemented as a health policy by former president donald trump, extensively to keep cobit 19 cases out of the country. but since its inception, it was widely perceived as a tool to keep migrants out title 40 to allow border police to expel migraines, back to mexico without a chance to claim style. and it didn't succeed in keeping the number of crossings down as many who were turned back, try over and over again to get into the us. human rights groups have documented thousands of horrendous, violent attacks on those expelled under title. 42, when running for office, joe biden promised to build a more humane emigration system,

but it's time for you to is set to expire. his plans to regulate migration has seen even members of his own party, accusing him of criminalizing those seeking protection. meanwhile, authorities at places of entry are preparing for a search and arrivals at a time of uncertainty. this is one of the busiest border crossings along the us mexican border in texas. every day, thousands of people proceeding legally from c. that's why it is in mexico. do it by so in the united states. but the focus of the border agents are the migrants who cross and officials, roughly 7000 migrants chris every day. so an official passed into the united states without documents. border patrol agents estimates that once title 42 is lifted and all asylum seekers are again given to process the number will reach a peak of 10000 or even 12000 migrants per day. they have arrived from venezuela

be okay and is, is injured. he can't walk anymore. the journey was tough lasted more than 3 months . ministry level then his way of the columbia, panama costa rica, and you can progress and towards guatemala, mexico, all of that, mainly walking. i mean, um, believe i was also put in jail on the mexican side, allow you have to watch out all the time, and there's the risk of being kidnapped, and other things going on. his biggest fear, after surviving the dangerous journey, is to now be ported back to a country where he can live in peace. ma'am, and douglas is not afraid. he is frustrated. he's thinking of turning himself into the next border police facility. the risk is significant unless i am with the at the end that the everything is possible. he, well, he said they can process you and then you have legal status for a year. how kindly got the main thing. what they could also send you back and me and then you start from 0 today, is it he tells us he's tired. he has been jailed in 2 different countries. he has

been beaten up and dropped. he says he has no other choice now than to risk it. he decides to turn himself in, and he's not alone. all these, my grand swear until recently on the mexican side, they were living there under very poor conditions until they decided to prose over to the united states. most of them without documents here in the past. so the board or police has been handing out this while you're in spanish, they're telling them that if they crossed over and then an official way into the united states, they should turn themselves into a board or police facility like the one you can see behind me to start their legal process, the problem is that they will bring them into the official a process to claim asylum here in the united states. and that is what all of these migrants are hoping for. although title $42.00 will officially be lifted on may 11th. the border police are already processing migrants,

many of them were detained for days, then released with temporary documents. and if i put in my documents, they say i have to present myself next year 2024 on december 17th in florida, and for the by handing out these permits to state and dates for cart hearings that will take place in other states. texas is trying to prepare for the official listing of title 42. the big problem is that no one really knows how big the influx of immigrants will be. most your total cows in the midst of what is already immigration crisis. at the border, carly mentioned while i file that report and joins me now, caroline, are good to see you. let's start with the basics. why are so many people arriving as a border ahead of title 40 to being dropped? there is not a logic behind that. nicole, it's more emotional decision that they're taking 2 weeks ago. that's what people

who have size or as here we're telling me a lot of migrant starting arriving here in el paso. a lot of them and i've been talking to them yesterday the day before yesterday. a lot of them don't even know what title 42 is. they haven't been studying what this means for them to enter the united states or not. they just know that some things might change at the border. and on the other side, on the mexican side, i've been there many times beside it, or is our dispatcher people are sleeping up the street. so it's really more for us to you 1st trace and coming out from them and, and the decision that they're taking, it's more an emotional decision. not really a logical one and the decision to come over to the united states, even though we've out of papers. and it looks like most migrants entering the us from here on out will be denied asylum. can you break down what the bottom administration's policy here is going to be? there were moving out this new rule indeed. and this is a rapid expansion of to migrants arriving here. the will will start at midnight

thursday mid tonight. and this is a pull that is very similar to a roof from the trump era that's required at that migrant seek asylum in another country. not the media in another country before entering the united states and before doing so in the united states at this is the same. oh, very similar will that despite them is rolling out now. and this is what the civil society is criticizing. because in a way it replaces title 42, it's very similar to title 42. it just has a different name and it will start once title $42.00 and mm hm. it's been job. i'm promised during the campaign to handle migration in a more humane way, then has prayed assessor donald trump. but now many criticize, i see you already pointed out that his policies look very much like a continuation of trumps. the atl who has actually already expressed some intention to suicide. how there are people there at the southern border feel about that new

approach of the atl you already suit back then when trump was president and he brought out his transit band that was very similar to the current rules that to present by them is bringing out and so they would probably do that again, and perhaps they will have success again with that. um, so the white house is saying that they're still trying to, uh, bring up order. and it helps bring migrants into the united states, but in a legal way. and this is why they started saying that they want to tackle the root causes at the vice president carmella harris is in charge of that actually hasn't been doing that much about it though. and now there are certain centers for migrant stuff. they're building in guatemala and in colombia to help migrant. it's sort of, they don't have to do all the way to the united states to claim asylum, but to claim it there in those centers. so they are still saying they're seeking a humane migration policy. but at the same time, they're asking congress to do something, and congress is blocked in that sense. now,

they are the far right republicans and the concert ready if democrats, we're trying to rule out some things, but there's nothing really coming out of that. me, president biden has of knowledge that the situation to add the border will probably be chaotic for a while and how are authorities and humanitarian agencies and volunteers preparing for the people arriving. exactly as you remember, last week, president biting, deployed 1500 troops to the border. there are already 2500 troops here. so they're a total of $4000.00 troops now along the us mexican border at the same time people, and they called them really? no, that's what they're telling me how they should prepare for that. because no one really knows what to expect. a starting the lifting of title. 42. now there is this new rule, but still there around $100.00. 50000 people over there on the mexican side, waiting to come over and some already started a couple of days ago or even 2 weeks ago. so no one really knows what number of

people the i r we would be coming over to el paso. in the next days or even weeks, charlie mentioned molly reporting from el paso. thank you so much. but the us is not the only country struggling to find adequate ways to deal with asylum seekers. last year, germany saw a significant increase in the number of refugee arrivals more than 1000000 people fling. the war in ukraine weren't given shelter here and 2022 and other 250000 people from countries like syria against that in turkey, applied for asylum last year as well. the german federal government has today pledged $1000000000.00 euros and extra cash to help pay the cost involved. local councils have complained their overstretched un, under funded several cities of municipalities in germany are reaching their limits . as high numbers of refugees come to the country. local authorities are finding it

especially difficult to provide for them. for many demons, the arrivals seem to be turning into a problem. a majority, according to a new poll, said they'd like germany to welcome fewer refugees. they smocks a considerable increase compared to previous surveys. half of javelins also said they are afraid that so many refugees are coming in berlin, some shades of it concerns and must see that we still have massive problems with accommodation and other structures. so to say across the board that everyone can come here. we control, does that die though the food on the then we have enough space will even prosperity . why not share that with people who don't happy to when people sleep, it is always for a reason that people should be helped. i love you and we all have responsibility for this, but then you have to organize everything properly. is only around a 3rd of germans single socrates a doing enough to provide for refugees. and the vast majority would prefer if they

were registered far away, the use external borders for germany and for its government migration has become again, a big challenge, especially as refugees continue to arrive. adrian carol says she feels fantastic day after a jury found donald trump liable for sexually abusing and defending her former us president has been ordered to pay his victim $5000000.00 in damages. carol had accused trunk of raping her and a new your department store in the 19 ninety's years carol speaking on abc is good morning america in the wake of the verdict yesterday was probably the happiest to have my life. it was this 5 foot 3 in wylie female attorney, and this elderly, 79 year old advice call on those who are finally holding donald trump libel.

jen, tom joins me from north hampton mattress. there's massachusetts. wow. sometimes it's hard to pronounce. even this is worth supervisor of law and a friend of eden carols and was present at the civil trial of donald trump. miss tom gray to have you with us. and how did you react when you heard the verdict as i was a bit in the state of shock because it came in so quickly, less than 3 hours after the judge had given the jury instructions to the jury. and even though i had been at the trial, i felt so emotional. and finally, hearing the verdict was there for the 1st week, but i was at home, you know, reading, reading on twitter and like everybody else the outcome. so i am just thrilled to her. and at the same time, um, you know, somewhat worried because even though she was victorious in this case,

she did suffer for a long time in silence and is now facing continued defamatory statements by donald trump, who is continuing to spice. the verdict to call her a liar, so i'm glad she had her day in court. i'm glad that a jury unanimously decided that he had actually abused her and the same to her. but i'm sad that she had to go through all of this. you know, of from the point of view of a legal scholar, why choosing the jury found trump liable sexual views, but not re that's such a great question. and it goes to what the judge's definitions were. that he provided to the jury. and for the definition of race, and i don't know what it was appropriate to say on television there. but in order for them to have found that they would have hatched, had to believe that he had inserted his genitals inside of her. let's just put it

that way. and because she said on the stand, she couldn't actually see um, she knew that it had been his fingers that had been very painful. and after that, she thought that the generals had been inserted because there was no way for her to see, given that he was pushing her against the dressing room wall. i think it, it made sense for the jury to on balance come to that conclusion. and quite honestly, it doesn't matter. the point is who's defense was that she was making the whole thing up that he didn't even know her and that it didn't happen. and the jury absolutely absolutely agreed with her and believed her that he had sexually assaulted her. and that the words he used to deny it, saying she was not his type that she was lying in order to sell her book and all of that that, that harm to her. and that's what matters. the aging harrell is one of over 2 dozen

women publicly accusing the former president of sexual misconduct to expect more women to press charges. now that they have seen that accountability is, you know, actually an option to i think it really depends. uh, there was some cases that you might remember i had already settled some reserve. those who lived in the contestant on the apprentice had brought a case and then somehow that settled out of court. and we simply don't know what that entails, whether other people bring a case for it is, is um, it may sound like they, they against this particular person against a former president perhaps. but these cases are extremely costly. they are emotionally draining. and in some cases, this instance, she was able to bring the sexual assault case because new york had extended the statute. limitations created this one year window where adult survivors would be

able to bring cases not every state has an adult survivors act. and so if you were an adult at the time you were sexually assaulted, not only is there a time bar for a criminal case, but in many states there's a time bar for even bringing a civil case. so that might not be actually a possibility because as you may know, the victims of sexual abuse, i often feel shame often can't, can't face up to it is only many years later that they have the strength and the ability to come forward. and sometimes that date is well past now, when a court will allow a claim for a long time, it seemed like you could throw anything at donald trump and nothing would stick. is this the end of teflon dawn? oh, absolutely. um the test one is now routing and this is sort of a 2nd slow um the, the, um criminal case against it gets to it has corporations that, that those corporations lost in court in december. there was a fine um,

i think $1600000.00 fine impose in on this year this january. that was the 1st and was that that you're a jury jury would would be a convention his businesses. and now this is the 2nd blow in that a jury was willing to hold the former president libel. um and so you know, the next question will be, is already been an indictment on the next question, will be, will there be further indictments and, and will a jury a presented with evidence number of crimes that he might be charged. so he's starting to pay a legal price for things he's done in the past. do you think they'll be a political price for trump to pay after this? it's interesting. he's always paid on legal price out of court, right? he's settled numerous cases, even um, even cases involving racketeering and so on, but he's never actually, he's never actually conducted by

a jury in terms of the political price. i'm just looking to know a lot more after his behavior tonight at the town hall. that's going to be televised by cnn. i'm in the sad story as though that of both his supporters and many republicans who have been asked about this republican elected officials are, are just counting this they, you know, to some degree. as donald trump said in his deposition, if you're a star, they let you do it in their view. perhaps that a certain kind of man is entitled to whatever he wants, whenever he wants it. and that includes women's bodies. and if they deny him and then or if they complain, will deny it happened or say that they consented. and this is a, this is an ideology from the political party also wants to deny women the ability to have, you know, abortions, even through meditation abortions. so i think this kind of fits into the whole male dominance, unfortunately, have to that is a year of or that party. i'm sorry we're running out of time, jen. tom,

great stuff, law professor and commentator. many, thanks for your time. thank you. the when democracy dies, so does free speech. the persecution of independent voices is sadly a tried and tested instrument for oppression of, for authoritarian regimes around the world. activists, intellectuals, opposition politicians and journalists live in fear and under constant attack. or trail for example, is one of the world's biggest trailers of reporters. independent media have been banned since eritrea became a dictatorship in 2001 reporters without border is called the country and news and information black hole during the crack down on journal as ryder and po, and you're going to stay home and brought to was incarcerated. and torture, d w. 's. maria miller has more of this stuff out of the spoke with zona. how about and go? but and i little good enough. is that many of us to force and that's happened at

the old number and they were out of the hands of the concept toner, up to the atlanta and kind of in a word for them. a poem that led to prison and almost death 14 years ago. every tree and right you had got emphasis on it, but as to was arrested for her words. she wanted to publish a collection of poems, but the phone of the census authorities interpreted the driver and the poem as president, the size of a working. the dictator has ruled the country for more than 3 decades and is accused of crimes against humanity. how about as the this time tells the driver to drive casserly because he's carrying people to wear a seatbelt and that he's responsible for those in the cock on. if the driver doesn't have about the possibility, he should like all those drives because hello. so talking about montana from our hawaii, julio. she was taken into custody and interrogated divine. and um,

they said the problem was about the president. i said it was and then i was beaten until i lost consciousness. i'm out of my head around the torch and never stopped to google it. so i, you know, she was held in a secret detention side, most of us, myra, and had to buy to me to sell other inmates for health and shipping containers. boylen called during the day freezing cold at night. she says there were subjects to regular meetings. one of the heavy to some of the had it up to my whole body was swollen from the 1st injuries from us that i didn't think probably would survive. it came in, let's see it in the ok. but she did. after 6 years in prison, without explanation, she was freed. as soon as she could, she flipped the country. mm. but not only her poems gotten into trouble, she also worked as a rated journalist and every trias capital a smaller. um press frank, there is no freedom of the price and every trail,

not private. newspapers have been shut down and there is only one state media that says propaganda hold on. the area is one of the world's biggest dangers of report has done this stuff, either fled the country on prison. utica allan now lives and works in germany during the country reading the po and she wrote in prison. people a keen to learn about a country that holds the citizens captive some incarcerated. it's janice, now as of right and so she helps her work can help make people understand the reality and every trip up to that i will hold them at the heart of tv. i want to go to every try a one day. this where i don't to mentioned my memories when i was young enough, go with victims bass. i watched the and didn't think you could be punished for your fluids. the sun. that's cause the sleep in lack of cargo. you w me. but for now, she doesn't see a future for herself in the world's most sense,

that country, it is not only reporting from authoritarian countries that requires courage every day, a porter's camera, operators, producers and fixers take great risk to show us the truth about war and conflict. the death of arm on sol, dean, serves as a heartbreaking reminder of this. the french journalist was killed by a showing near the saves ukrainian city of boston. moved from where he was reporting for the. the news agency sold him is the 11th journalist or person working for the media to be killed during the conflict. french prosecutors have launched a war crimes investigation into his staff, us as our time, but we'll be back tomorrow with more, for now from the entire team on the day. thank you so much for spending part of your day of us.

the russia is closing future sol, just students in particular, all the talk is of extensive recruiting at the same time, students who publicly oppose the war of aggression instead of being silent,

the students and the curtain who has experienced this refreshing fast focus on your next d w, the global economy runs on ships of the manufacturer of mike crew chips. taiwan has made itself indispensable. a possible invasion by china is adding to industrialized countries tree is a dangerous shortage of a ship to well do without tie. one outputs of semi conductors made in germany in 60 minutes on p w. the, the, when i heard the verdicts, what i felt was deep sorrow for the state of the judiciary and the judges in my

country. the turkish human rights activist osmond color has been in solitary confinement for over a year charged with an attempted coup. he was sentenced to life in prison. awesome on cabala shouldn't be in, but there are many prisoners who are detained or sentenced by means of arbitrary decision. osmond coverage of voice from prison start to may 12th on d, w. the hello and welcome to focus on your auto but it's wonderful to.