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tv   Global 3000  Deutsche Welle  May 18, 2023 7:30pm-8:01pm CEST

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there was so many livelihoods dependent on call. it's a toss a message to sell on d, w i. she's got any issues with a lot say, what could i, you know, the welcome to level 3 south is ocean room is a small community in costa rica, is working to protect the saving the past. malaysia's
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construction boom is causing strife between heritage protection activists and mining interests and a right to clean that people living in south africa's coal balance, one to an end to pollution the the global energy crisis has given to us. he cold sounds, a new lease is nice, at least for the moment. but energy security concerns driving the world wide expansion of wind farms and some of the punks to the international energy agency. i a expect that by 2027 global renewable power capacity will rise worldwide by 2400 gigawatts. that's roughly how much power at china generated in total in 2022. in particular, china on the us, one to invest heavily in wind and solar energy, partly for climate protection reasons. in the us, the recently passed floor em up almost $370000000000.00. the climate and energy
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security measures the you and other countries, a real estate team to invest in renewable energy sources. the i a for costs that by 2025 renewables would have become the largest source of global electricity generation ahead of coal. but there's some way to go. there was still move in 2400 coal fired power plants and operation worldwide with new ones being built. that's a huge bud face to the climate. and those living nearby south africa's economy is powered by coal. the critics site, this comes out of must've cost the science of the policy to the kayla and the full government needs to. and then they need to effectively have is leading for the people who are living in this area and be a good 2 point every day. 80 percent of the country's energy is produced by
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12 coal fired power stations in the south african cold built in 2019 green piece, declared the area to be one of the most polluted on uh a lot of dcss value towards suffering every day. we can't freeze, which you even ask yourself whether you're going to wake up alive. he. lemme pull that jewel because of you lie awake the whole 9 without sleeping 40 nights because you can't breathe because according to the doctor loved it, was practicing you. my lovely is right in the cold. it was a took me to do zealot. what massey is reusing heavily. while she's been having problems for years, the condition has worse and then she's concerned as lot of blasting does a lot of mine. so around the age polluted what taste polluted. so obviously you gonna have to face, but it the colors quite often. we get bronchitis,
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we do get clinic sinusitis. we do get us some up because of the environment. as the mother of 4 has sent 3 of the children to other parts of the country because the health was poor. now she feels for herself. she works in building and road maintenance. there's no way i can do work like that because i have to have to sit down and take a break all the time in the quote unquote. the in 2020, to the constitutional court ordered the government to enforce rules for polluters to meet the minimum a quality standards. the judgement was celebrated as a landmark case. better it will only become a reality if less coal is bent, but the industry employs almost
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a $100000.00 people leaning itself off coal will have dramatic consequences. promise my buddha however, believes that a transition to green energy is vital. she runs will county a local environmental n g a to the land? it's a mess the what to the, to use to rely on. um, it's a mess we, we started by raising owners and she had in from communities opinions on how do the one to see the future without quotes bo county is based on the outskirts of the model of clean the n g o install the solar system on its own roof to show that power production can be taken into the hands of the community. so that can be an opportunity for local job creation and healthier environments according to the county. well, that's a vision that's my bootleg propagates with the communities you have to change for
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us, we are speaking of community 3. that to one's an image that would be a community lead, where it will give space, especially for the young people to create a to manufacturer for themselves to make sure they put this will appear in the community. at of tubs. we have our own station in the, in the can solar really replace power plants and how can communities finance their own green power thomas, some good deals with these questions. he works for ground with an organization that advocates for a just energy transition with new and better jobs, social justice, and poverty eradication. for me, the costs of renewables cannot be compared to calls irreplaceable human laws. a 2017 study commissioned by groundwork was an eye opener that is, as indicated that about 2203 people are dying annually because of their pollution.
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a more than 10000 people hospitalized. because all for this, but i thought a problems. i think um we part of consists of price and fall and development and, and that i to has so it's not an either or situation we can develop the economy at the same time taking care of the police have for quite noisy, the transition cannot come quick enough, after picking up her daughter from kindergarten, she returns home, or electricity has gone. rolling outages are affecting the neighborhood up to 3 times a day. a bitter irony that those suffering from the pollution of the ones being cut from power. one of the and the daughter of go from used to the dock, but there's always an easy feeling with that get in. i wish i will send them to. i'm always afraid. one of my daughter will still get you made when the attack comes
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. you have to run to the clinic really to meet according to law. what pet taken to the other day? she was so sick, we had to go to the hospital. what goes to what she has and had to praying to get on to help her on give me think 10000 we took a look at them, sees a was a piece after spending 5 days in hospital to do it. i got better again. it's 5 time that the impact of air pollution on people's lives is recognized by 2016 molds and 70 percent of the world's population will likely live in cities. so of in areas that will also be around $10000000000.00 people living on us. that's 2000000000 mold and today to accommodate this many people, millions of houses and departments will have to be built and of course, demand for energy and all the supplies will also increase. according to o, e. c,
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d estimates by 2016 global material consumption will reach around a 167 giga tons. so about twice coming to mount. that's the equivalent of mold and $27800.00 p roommates of diesel sand. gravel and limestone are in particularly high demand, withdrew must take consequences to descend into the cave, into the darkness. for all types is also an expedition into another world. and every time it's an adventure to an adventure that leads back into the far distant past. tale to the people who lived here 10000 years for you so much we discovered this cave via the internet. we call it the g y i g a water cave. when we were curious who we'd
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explored the cave and we think it's really beautiful. like unfortunately, it's right by one of the qualities that nearby limestone and mobile loving excavated on an industrial scale. the mining has been going on for years now. a total of $64.00 companies is a busy blasting away. the limestone hills across the key into the valley 9 is imposing for cement and cement is a highly sought after building material. in asia and world wide. construction is a multi 1000000000 euro business nature pays the price i taught has decided to make it his job to preserve his home, begin to evaluate for as long as possible. his active a scoop is called canterbury watch. together they explode the caves within the mountains and hills which are disappearing at an ever false to rate.
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all types, homes acc into valley is located on the midnight peninsula and the state of pet rock. 10 deposits were found here long ago. but limestone, granite and mobile can be excavated much more easily. i want to understand what's happening here. i want to find out what's special about these hills. in recent years, we've neglected them and all they contain somebody. that's what i'll talk to is now exploring the caves under the hills. today he's showing an audiologist, unimportant discovery. they will also pre historic paintings on the line stone hills and of the some images of more than 10000 years old and valuable in malaysia in terms of the new on picked to they paint of every day nice shape mcquarry or tourist at a site that we have never investigated before. there's a possibility that
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a real heart site was there and then destroyed. because from what we observe so far, go is to distribute that very widely reading can tell very to so to hey, is the research at us and pen non, she knows that hunters and gather especially early here, latest switching to farming. and it's trading links to china. go back to the 2nd century, a d s. k funds show a whole lease on the survey we discovered more than towards the of the sites. so this is a very big leak in the articles you called research for a home in the, in the past for like 660 years. but we're just still solely based on academics and researchers. always pre sites were file in kentucky very. so because of that involvement, you've got more than 2 of these sites now. and then we have a lot more to discover what the mining companies pay little attention to the ocoee and logical discoveries. 059 official excavation sites here and everyone's glossed
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in here has a state license to do so. pills and caves where cave paintings and fossils with sound of being destroyed. but none of the companies know the economics ministry, a willing to be interviewed on the issue at the ministry of tourism, odds and culture. they draw our attention to the legal position. the deputy director is well acquainted with the regulations and is well aware that the company's profits are more important to the government to about that, but that we cannot stop the projects approved by the state from over 92. but when the areas aren't express, the declared and protected areas, the law dictates that we cannot stop the mining blending and put in jail casa does it, that we have no legal recourse or we can do is to approach the mining companies and ask for talks with that what but owning it but these consultations are unlikely to stop the blasting indic into
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a valley. attacked as taking the archeologist into one of the valleys biggest caves over the home. and he recently discovered the loss of cave paintings here. so he's not sure how old the, this is telling me and how the r, as in the case is an invaluable piece of human history. world car is not the only pre he started about the value that has value. because even he started looking at real art, essentially, and so energy bins of the schuman pos, to my interaction with it as get. so there's a multi layer, meaning the m b that we didn't do so escape from tree. she started go, period 2, she started for period. so all these i think are significant to me, at least because it shows how she went evolved from time to touch, helps the archeologist document, engravings and paintings afterwards. so troy, hey,
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we'll compare the images with others. the 2 of them are worried that this case to will disappear one day. they want to document as much as possible of the values, cultural heritage before that happens. i don't think i told you that we knew from the outset that we couldn't win, but we're doing it any way. and i'm not alone. i have a lot of support. i'm happy because this work is an honor because this is where i'm from, pulled a young tech guy out. they also many caves to explore and came to a valley full on touch. it's a race against time. few of these in valuable fines, unlucky to be saved from destruction. c tadpoles can be found in tropical and sub tropical sees around the world as my great to me, creatures, they often swim thousands of kilometers in a lifetime. many species are endangered by marine pollution fishing and poaching.
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according to one study between 19902020 more than 1100000 animals were killed or we legally trained it worldwide. but things are looking up tattled protection efforts around the rise efforts like those. the people have talked to. gatto on the costa rican coast has been doing for us. this is probably the most dangerous moment in the life of a sea turtle. after 60 days, the hatchlings dig themselves out of the sand and make their way to the water. this one hatched on the beach of costa rica store to where on national park. it's one of the animals most important nesting sites on the caribbean coastline of central america, the employee
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taylor lives and talked to the window when the turtles hatched the patrols the beach to protect them. things used to be very different when we took care to was an isolated place survival given the revolve around money like it does today with tourism. and so we, mr. killed the turtles. we 18 to meet one that we ate. the feeling was that the turtles have already traveled up to 2000 kilometers. by the time they arrive at the beach to lay their eggs. in the 4th of the welto, national park for different species of sea turtles lay their eggs on talked wherever beach including hawks bill and leatherback turtles of the gloria guerra is a biologist with a talked to where to see terminal conservancy. she's concerned because climate
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change is making the sand warmer and the higher the temperature, the fewer males are born. this poses yet another danger to the turtle. survival means don't delete. those can nothing which of a 1000 they latasha was only one. apartments back to latex on the beach, or the plaza. the turtles follow the light of the moon to find their way onto the beach to lay their eggs. they only come out of the sea at night. a single female lays up to $120.00 eggs per clutch. spending hours digging a hole in the sand to nest in that can take until morning. after laying her as she covers them with sand to protect them from predators. she may lay up to $1000.00 eggs per nesting season, buried in various locations. in the 1st light of morning, the turtles attempt the journey back to see. many don't make it.
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we're not to bruno biologist base didn't talk to where o has found the remains of a turtle. it was kills and butchered for me as a simple this can even in the turtles that nest in costa rica using migrate to the feeding grounds on the caribbean coast company. correct. right, well, you know, cost you any kind of sea turtles are also a legally hunting on the coast there and they got that the tourism, i, you know, they kill up to $15000.00 turtles of year support. i knew but it's not just the animals themselves that are at risk from poaching during the night and early morning. poachers are on the prowl for clutches of eggs. scientists keep finding ness that have been looted of the people i see the in dallas. this is the situation we face every night. although we monitor most of the beach,
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there's not enough staff to prevent this kind of thing completely. i can ask you and i popular everywhere patrolling they just raped desk somewhere else with with how. yeah. and are you thinking they poked the sand less sticks to feel for resistance? that's when they know the stickers had some eggs at the bottom of a national certainty on the, on the status on the account. oh, once they find the yags, they go to the mount people that kind of will. the turtle eggs are usually eaten raw. there believe to be an aphrodisiac, although there's no scientific evidence. turtle eggs in total meat have always been an important source of nutrition on talk to the widow explains cloyd taylor my thoughts of the lesson. the person who used to slaughter the turtles came at 5 am away. last member of the company. i'm in the, i'm going off and then community members came a close and con side and asked him for something that turtle may take 30 under the boy. it's been forbidden to eat the turtles or their eggs for more than 20 years.
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today the islanders live mainly from tourism even so for the past 10 years, the number of c turtles returning to torture where a has been in decline. biologist kayla cordero is sounding the alarm. and 2008 scientists counted 809000 turtles. and this thing on the island in 2021. there were only $44000.00 a decline of more than half price. so now i think there are important hunting areas . if it los cairo's mosquitoes, in the caribbean areas of columbia and venezuela and we're between $812000.00 turtles, are hunted each year on the nicaraguans side. in some areas eating total meat as part of indigenous culture punting is still allowed. their tourists are only allowed on the beach if they were accompanied by a local guide. they all have to wear dark clothing,
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so they don't disturb the turtles. we accompany the park rangers during their nightly inspection. the number of tourists per group is limited. there is a fine if the rules are ignored, city and see if the design of the c. okay. of the local tourism as well organized. but monitoring the area is challenging a up and the same fucking out there in to get a national park for the 18 people are responsible for more than 50000 hector's of marine. marietta said more than 26000 hector's of land and the 30 kilometers of beach front. this is on the bottom and it's just not enough. but i thought that at the panica the sea turtle protection efforts still have a long way to go. but talk to where approves the turtle hunters can become total conservationists to the benefit of nature and people
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this week labels that comes from venezuela. the gas oven is way to is a busy, amazing place in central caracas. it's a popular spot for street foods and is local school this, the coyote and on the street of the hungry the they are still selling all types of fast food. typical venezuelan snack is the catch up on a pancake made from fresh cooling. cook awesome. somebody i know says the recipe is simple. the batch is grilled until it's crispy on the outside. then ship. the
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settings are prepared on another hot plate. customers can choose between several types of meet the our catch up us fillings include half a key low of pork, 300 grams of chickens, bacon, and ham. but the main ingredient is soft and delete and be touchy hoff aquino of cheese assessed with each ketchup out. it's what keeps the customers coming back. i like to mix of the sweet and the salty, such as pork and the cheese. the contract that costs between $8.18 us dollars depending on the settings, most customers come finish. a whole one. i'm stuffing my face is more than i can cope with. they're incredibly huge. you should be 2 people with one
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because they're so big. the successful business as a family of to as the shift cousin on the east. explain the whole family. we're developing thanks to the cut you off us and my father's creation. we already have mean cut shop locations and people really liked it. finishes wait and often enjoy catch up on sunday mornings, but there is nothing stopping them feasting on one any day of the week. and most customers needs the speech of the hungry feeling very, very full. indeed, the thinking as a network acting as one global
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3000 is now global the for a more united world for a future worth living. the close of us on d w. that was the last edition of global 3000 will be back next week with re loan global us. see you then the
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we've got to understand the globalization words, but it is not reach more than 30 percent of the world population. very simple. and the mediterranean has become a kind of breaks our cost with us. business is business, the company a whole as life few moving to the point of getting b, believe life is better in here. but that's just
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a fantasy on the globalization. where do we stand? in 15 minutes on dw, absolutely who in the same uh, key uh its virus has a new stage of pressing that who took care of. ringback the one of the main kinds, oldest ambitions could be within reach. what is it
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really is possible to reverse the researchers and scientists all over the world for a no race against time? they are peers and rivals with one daring goals to help smart nature. the more likes watching it on youtube dw documentary, the use of species populate our planet. most of them are here long before us. when humans came along, that the great mass extinction began an amazing diversity distribution of the british miles, the edits. to preserve this habitat,
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the aisles start to main 19 on dw, the the, the, this is the don't mean use live from brilliant. russia launches a new wave of era tax on ukraine. it's the 9th time the russian military has had keith this month. and the black sea port of tessa, one person was killed by a nissan and the worst flooding in a century killed at least 13 people in northern italy. as is more of the.

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