tv Global Us Deutsche Welle May 31, 2023 1:30am-2:01am CEST
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or a, our glasses to get their breaks the room is the german started up and one step ahead of the i t jones made in germany in 60 minutes dw, the what there's to us that's why we listen to their stories. reporter every weekend dw, the still words are beating amazon as a beef as a sigh of bins, as that for the amazon rain forest is disappearing as an alarming rates is brazil allowed to blame for order. and what can we do just
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to death to us in the philippines. marriage is still for rent. the no interviews, no questions. a company in the usa gives well to those who to otherwise struggle to get the what if i told you it's a country responsible for this was once great at fighting deforestation. in recent years, one man has become synonymous with destruction and the brazilian amazon former president charitable sonata, his lax policies allowed scots of rain for us to be raised to the ground during the last 240 years. amazon was a place to go to law. but it wasn't always dispatch, in fact,
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because it was once good at protecting it's for it's the country previously reduced deforestation in the amazon by 80 percent over the course of 8 years. this downward trend started in the early 2, thousands under president leads the now to let us do the most just on those lula. and now, both of mattel is out and louis back. the brazil has changed dramatically in the last decades. so will the country be able to combat deforestation again? here's the thing. what brazilian politicians decide to do with fair part of the amazon concerns us all, even as both a model says, the amazon is ours, not yours. of course, the most affected are the millions of people living there and the hundreds of thousands of plant and animal species. but the amazon also plays a vital role in absorbing enormous amounts of seo to that keeps the gas from heating the address here and making seems like be more and more common around the
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world is uh, the 1st 4 clean may change, but should they, florida is ginoma's zone, we are destroying our buffer, that she's a silly regime degree makes change. they stream events. this is lucille my gotcha, a senior researcher with the results national institute for space research. she found up the amazon has been destroyed to such an extent that it's not emitting more carbon than it takes. and that's partly because the fires used to clear the forest relief tons of it. please window is stopping immediately. this process, we will lose at this fire trophy on muscle 4 and it should become the shipping point. okay, that sounds depressing. i promise we're getting to the solutions. but 1st, we need to understand what has allowed us to the 4th, 17 percent of the presenting amazon. here's a clue. it's a money maker, and this goes all the way back to the 1970s. at that point,
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the reinforced was largely untouched. but the military regime that was in power per student agendas, nationalism and economic development, it decided exporting its biggest forest was the way to boost preserves economy or the military in brazil, the port seeing the region as a reason to be cold courage, your loan of level is the president of the institute. we got up a, a filtering specialist and climate and security issues and involvement was paying for people to go to the amazon and amazingly, say, whatever you can, deforest will be yours. the origin that those to convince people to settle in a forest is considered to be uninhabited. of course, there were indigenous communities there. it built a mass of highway to make it easier to navigate across the amazon and incentivized brazilians to move their to lock for timber and raise cattle. over the coming decades these businesses proved to be very lucrative, especially because more,
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more people were eating meat around the world and farmers needed lots of protein rich story to feed their livestock. so the rain forest had to continue making space for cattle pastures. and so she was and his last became stricter. land clearing also happened to legally, but then in 2003, it came a turning point lula took office as president at a time when deforestation was sore. and she appointed administer marina silva, who really put the reinforced on the agenda with a men success from 2004 to 2012 deforestation. and the amazon, it went down by 80 percent. there are 3 major components that made this happen. first, a mass of expansion of protected areas. the administration added millions of hector is to be preserved by 2010 more than 40 percent of the amazon was officially under protection. these areas include conservation units and indigenous territories. designating new indigenous territories was especially important because they've been shown to preserve the forest. very successful,
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additional community haven't been managing just so it's a very simple sentence. this is a video on a homeless. she coordinates the n g o institute to see him being taught, which focuses on environmental and indigenous rights. so the way the sales people in other traditional implemented deals with the floors as well made. busy more sense for us, in general, all the new protections worked as a huge deterrent. because once you have a project in the area stations, that's why we'll make money with that black as well as. but that doesn't mean people could the forest all they wanted in unprotected areas. here land owners could only farm on 20 percent of their territories. and to ensure this, the government ramped up its monitoring. it, improve that satellite system to detect deforestation in real time. and to give better training to environmental authorities and law enforcement to crack down on and legal activities. the final step was to tackle the supply chains. this only
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became a talking point to, to pressure from civil society. cream cheese had published studies linked in deforestation in the amazon to so in the spot by major food companies, the public outcry paid off. it resulted in the swim or a tory and the beef moratorium, voluntary agreements between big food producers to stop buying these goods from new lead forested areas. the sewing more, a tori was especially successful. it's estimated to have saved 18000 square kilometers for us over a decade. you might wonder how does this affect the economy in the amazon? well, it's still kept growing. agricultural production actually went up as deforestation decrease. that's because farmers were not using the rolanda efficiently before and pastors offer remained empty. soon they were forced to plant crops and some of these under use pastures and stock more cattle on them. if this all sounds too good to be true, it's because it was around 2013 deforestation rates started climbing again during
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a time of political turmoil to get rid of allies of the agri business, had pushed to weaken the laws, protecting forest and big infrastructure projects were creeping into the amazon to select the hydro electric them approved by none other than lulu said it was necessary for result energy supplies. but it was in 2019 that things really started looking back for the rain forest show you both on how to took office and his far right platform included lots of anti environment rhetoric. so the, those environmental p b, if i can, i will, can find them to the amazon one day since they liked the environment. so much. remember the paradigm from the 1970s that the 4th thing was key to boosting the economy. it came back full. so not a publicly pushed for more mining and indigenous territories. and his administration region, the environmental enforcement agencies shrinking their budgets and pushing up stuff . this created excitement of impunity. that's really open to space for the cultural evasion of the criminal activities that were already there. but then that were
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coupled with much more organized criminal networks, much more resources for one of the really stiff economies. the illegal destruction of the amazon increasingly became part of sophisticated networks, trafficking drugs, guns, and laundering money. as a result, deforestation rates sort over the next 4 years. it's really searching europe and serve until money change. well, king expense to touch equipment. the sonata was not re elected to be done with a razor thin margin in 2022. and one of the 1st things he did was go to the when kind of talks and announce google it up to you. brazil is back to meet at least 10 more law enforcement into the field to stop loggers on land grabbers. in january 2023 deforestation was already down 61 percent on the same month the year before. but that doesn't mean it will be an easy task presented has changed a lot so. so the 1st of office 20 years ago used to be shutting down. no doubt
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this is a do out of the all. i'm from the university of softball. he's referring to a set of new challenges like rebuilding all the institutions post on that as the administrator and dismantled the description of the people that are taking offices that they found. what this i'm think of a lot of in terms of the lack of information of, of, you know, the, the history of what happened the, the level of public servants that asked to, to, to leave. the good news is that louis former environment administer has agreed to come back. but now her ministry will face a reinforce, eroded beyond recognition, filled with sprawling criminal networks and illegal lining strips for their planes . another hurdle will be to count with the powerful agri, business lobby fellow, won the presidency. she doesn't necessarily have congress on his side peaceful she's in fame. what if i read an activities in the amazon are much more strong or
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lead the guy at the low cost of living on the state. the labor is done the way of doing the sort of pre of seen in the past that they're capable of getting laws weekend. and the industry will continue having this political influence, as long as the prophets of the rock at high demand for brazilian agriculture. their words are teaching amazon as i b as a saw you have been, as a people pleaser, stopping by the help is these challenges are real and they're significant. but louis administration also faces a set of opportunities, the opportunity to improve land productivity and far more efficiently to blue screen economies that use the regents resources without depleting them or cutting down trees. that includes commercializing were products native to the forest, and eco tourism. brazil can also share its knowledge and successes with other forest giants like indonesia or the democratic republic of congo. so i hope we go back to the world seen and not only as a green fowler, but as
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a generous lot that will bring others along. this step is crucial because we may not be able to put a price tag on saving or reinforced, but we will pay the price if we don't um, what was the problem with c o 2 again, the dinosaurs were really gas, the creatures which might explain why that was up to 16 times more c o 2 in the atmosphere when they room to the planet. so back then with much room are on average, and that was just one big consonant coupon g a. but then it broke apart. this caused many volcanoes, dispute moles, c o 2 into the atmosphere that probably be triggered a mass extinction, colleen around 80 percent of all living organisms and missing a huge amounts of c o. 2 rooms upon it 1st and then it can adapt on today we're
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doing what the volcano's data buck then maybe we should learn from a post. i fully love getting gauged, getting married, and then it's simply ever all stuff that bubble busted good while ago. divorce rates has been on the rise worldwide since 1970, so it varies a lot from region to region. in almost all countries, though divorce is allowed to pull my stones. that is a modest wedding on a grand scale. in march 2023, 2023 couples exchanged marriage files on one day. the city of taco done, the philippine island of nicholas made it easy for couples to tie the knot. capitals like mikey and john, based in the mid twenties to whom the wedding was free of charge. like many
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here, they couldn't have afforded this so many other wives. joining my tea, said this was the most important day of the lights. the moon lavish the ceremony, the best to the elaborate mess. wedding is a huge celebration to knock a decision that's for life because the now at least who is nursing option in the philippines when marriage is held in very high regard. finally, we're officially a couple i'm happy that i can now take his name. getting married is easy, getting divorced, impossible. april teddy also would like nothing more than to get divorced. but the news prohibits is the 41 year old has to provide for her daughter
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one henry husband left to use a good a. since then, juliana has hardly seen her father. and her memory of him is fading. a few photos in the family album. how old that remains since he went to seek walk abroad a so many do hit he late for a call for contracts. no divorce means no requirement to pay child support. afraid that i won't be able to give her everything she needs. when she asked me for something, i say, be patient, we can't afford it at the moment. we don't have any money right now. she understands that. then she says, mommy, that's okay. fortunately, my daughter is very kind, so we don't have any problems with each other. so i
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won't go to his joins together, let no one separate this phrase from the bible is enshrined and lower in early 2 countries. worldwide. the vatican and the philippines father jerome, so salon know, says the goals is not the only way to solve relationship problems. he sees the philippines as a beacon in the darkness, mazda of in a country that's trailing others and its development. the circumstances are deeper in front of these countries compared to ours. so we don't need to be like them. so i guess we should even be proud of here. we are sticking to it now that that, that we are protecting marriage as it needs to be sure. so in other words, the only way out, so accepted by the church and the state is an enrollment where the mileage is treated as having never existed. but it's a lengthy process the any, the well, so you can afford that happy many attempts that reform in the past, but all have full and filed of this then opinions complicated political system the
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better and you will make it so lockman often champions the cause of the disadvantage and has put forward a bill that permits divorce in certain cases. she's confident it will eventually become a little why not married? yes, i suppose to be so bad as it had been maybe uh, probably to have because of human frailty. and uh, because of this, maybe i have uh, in the final, uh uh, i could be more particularly abused women and above been women. so we would have to give a light light to these carpets in distress. april patios and what she can from babysitting, struggles to make ends meet. it's been 8 years now since the husband left. he
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doesn't support how old that daughter, but the little still states she must remain married to him. thankfully when things get really bad, she does at least have relatives who help out of the town for those. i finally want to get away from their ex partners, but can't because they're still married on paper. wherever you go, whose name goes with you on to get full funding. but when i found out there's a chance that i might be able to divorce in the future and look at myself, hope again that got an hold up on that one day. i will be able to file the papers and we will be separated for good. so think you will end up with i am. so john and mikey, getting married means they can start a new independent life together. the philippines is quite a conservative country, where the values of the catholic church is still cherished by many if i don't like
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divorce, you need to take the time and be fully sure about your partner before you get married for you. if you're not sure, then don't get married. it's as simple as that. for a 2nd. okay, laugh. i think the goal is to say, okay, even if he knows what i'm for a long time, you don't always know what they're thinking and what's going on inside them. and you can predict what the future holds in should say one day, no longer be so happy together. it's possible they won't have just day together any longer. and they went to the post of china. the us has the most prison inmates world flight,
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as well as hundreds of thousands of homeless people that they just have a chance showing us once and it shows that everything runs like so. click on the quantity is up to scratch. each brownie must be perfect, not too thin or too light, like many employees here. she has no high school diploma and no formal training. yet she is a supervisor. now the people who just sit and have a work history. and they don't want to hire you because you don't have the experience where people don't understand this is you've got to get the experience in order to have it, you know. and if you don't get people the chance they're still going to be stuck in the background, struggling, shown, and news, what it means to struggle. pregnant at 16, she left school early. she applied for countless jobs but only got rejections and lived in c, a. the authorities would take away her 4 children, but then came to cool from the bakery that changed everything. that was,
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it was like, i'll never forget because um, at that point i've been told no so many times. so i was at a point where i was desperate, i don't know the fact that things could have reached that stage. it's still painful even today. i'm so sorry. i just feel like, oh of my life because of the break. well, if there will be a part, i don't know how i could have made it, you know, or because they made what bad was a good life. i just made of a chance. and grace gave it to me. young kids on new york's hudson middle tier raises 40 years ago as in buddhist, came up with an unusual business idea. do good. well, any money gives people jobs without asking for a cd references or a drug test. joseph kinda used to work on wall street today. he's the ceo of christ
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and on a big fund, if it's open hiring policy. oh, job seekers have to do is put the name on the waiting list. positions are, would it on a 1st come, 1st serve basis? our tagline is, we don't hire people to make brownies, we make brownies to hire people. and the whole focus is on the person. how can we bring folks into the workforce? how can we bring folks into the economic mainstream? and that's how many of our partners, whether it's the body shop or now ikea, are learning that this is an opportunity for them to not just, you know, do something good for others, but really do something good for the organization. of to spending full use in jail . the on drew sold, he had no future until he started a new life. grace didn't 14 years ago. he's gone from being a young drug dealer to being shown to swanson's balls. i'm telling people about his career calls of international conferences. this my 1st job i have what i think i would rather work in this type of biomass and around my pc,
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because i want to see other people grow my garden started from the production line . and i worked my way up to senior supervisor are good with andre talent, you know, excessively is about 8 years old, grew up with the same projects to see him with a similar background playing back and forth with joe. now he's a work and makes it, he's a mix a. we'd never thought we'd be. so this i'd rather be doing this is a blue flatness $21.00 tons of brownies of 8 to each day. most of them are delivered to ben and jerry's, where they wind up in chocolate fudge brownie ice cream. one of the american brands most popular flavors, many workers here of den time in prison. senate anderson, so it's a long sentence, the robbery. but now he's one of the questions, most loyal employees. it's his dream job. and his children love it too.
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now when they asked about meeting tickets, i'm know. yeah, well well, you know what it means to me. he's doing things that they didn't get the opportunity to do any sticking with it. these people have been here for years, a lot of them. and it shows that they, they as a voted, you know, they really just made it a chance. it's lunch time to the end of the shift deal and is always in the thick of things. he does the scheduling and then what's causing people who's having problems at home and who needs support graced and works together with social work. and it's to get some help. one, everybody be happy, smile, get the task done. come a and be really dedicated to the job. fit the admin fee and them allows us down. people just come here and just to get the hours and then make day money. shown is what day is done now she has time for her children and a union with
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a former colleague, emilia, or could i come to answer as a chief to dream is opening her room based. a business is being thought like many restaurants, she's having trouble finding enough stuff. i'm struggling with. right. so i'm thinking of kind of, i do what we spend is doing tools like when people with no nothing knowing nothing about what i'm doing. i'm still trying to get the full time soon as children don't know how desperate them other was this. and she started working at the bakery, but they notice money is not so tight anymore. the last one says, what, what i use a lot more now before the games, it was harder to spend time with them. now i can actually spend some time. i can make sure homework is done as those little things that i get
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a our glasses to get their break through is the german started up one step ahead of the i. t jones made in germany in 30 minutes on the w. 2018 investigative journalist again to see i was on covering political corruption have seals. his face with another was behind the scenes. the case was closed, pops. is this the whole truth? what else is behind the young cutesy? at keynes is 75 minutes on dw, the my ceiling is out. she's the face of
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a protest movement. she's there motivator. and she won't give up, no matter what. she is not like they took my brother full such a few days ago just trying to sign in to see on the job and they won't be silent. starts june, 3rd, t. w. guardians of truth. i hesitate, almost every price will be mutual in that country like turkey taking all the powers that be the risk. everything john dunbar meets activists, journalists, and politicians living in exile. the women storage on the list for their mission. what drives them? people need to know what is happening to our ceilings, guardians of truth watch. now, on youtube dw documentary,
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the frankfurt international gateway to the best connection, south road and radio located in the heart of europe. you are connected to the world experience outstanding shopping and dining offers. and drawing alice services be our guest at frank foot board city, managed by front, bought the the . this is the w and using things around the top stories. russian president vladimir person has a curious to crane of trying to, to rise civilians in a drawing to tack on most guy that damaged several buildings. official said to people were injured.
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