tv DW News Deutsche Welle May 31, 2023 6:00pm-6:31pm CEST
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the courageous effort against corruption and political crimes. in our series guardians of truth watching on youtube dw documentary, the, this is the, the, the news line from the day that germany holds, the closure of full russian calling. so that's only the burden embassy. and one general council, it will remain to lose in response to the russians announcement that it will cap the number of german officials in each country. also on the program rights across 10, the german states target suspected supporters of the so called islamic state police
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take 7 people into custody on north korea's attempt to send the spice satellites into open, sparks, alarmed, and neighboring countries. busy files launch cents off and right, and that's in japan and south korea the, i'm so ok, welcome to the program. germany is to severely limit russia's diplomatic presence on it. so, after moscow announced that it would kept, the number of staff fell in, is allowed to employ in russia. it's the latest escalation of tensions, of the war and ukraine. hundreds of civil servants and local employees working for german institutions in russia will now have to leave the country. they include the culture that stuff, but mostly employees of the cultural institutions,
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german schools on the semester, but then says 8 will close 3 of its own concepts as a result. us. let's get more from moscow bureau chief, i usually have a shadow who's uprising from regus, instructional authorities close down dw small scale operation, and neither has it is i chief political corresponds to welcome both. let's start with you nina. why is this happening? well, so this is the latest episode in a spiral of escalation between germany and drugs. so when it comes to expelling diplomatic stuff respectively, you said that in april fell in since the t rush sessions had been working here at the embassy back home. essentially the message at the time was that those people west spies and diplomats and to retaliate. moscow then expelled. so to jem and diplomats and at the time already announced that they would put this cap on the number of demons stuff allowed to work in russia. now this limit was communication
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4 days ago. only 350 demons are allowed to work in russia now, but this limit doesn't just apply to diplomats. russert is also included local styles as well as teaches kindergarten teachers, people working in language schools. so essentially, these cop targets, they are, is wedge evans and dressed and still had some sort of interaction. and that is why the german government has now heavily criticized states move and saying it was a step of escalation by the rep from the russian government. it was unjustified, and uh, as folks present such a day that they had to re establish parity when it comes to structure and stuff in them, but you'll never shuts up. so why did moscow and limits of germany's officials as well as that diplomatic presence, as well as, and you know, sad cuz this was the next step of an or in an unprecedented present. and that explanation problem. i left there all kinds between gibbon and trust. i have never been to this bad. it all started at the expulsion of to jim and diplomats 2 years ago. back then moscow claimed that they had taken part in what is considered to be
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illegal protests in january 2021 at the time 1000. so approximately, for the rest of the, of the taking part in nationwide protests against the crowns and protests cold full by the opposition to put these links in the valley. that was at the beginning of the current down toward spiral spiral as then in march of this year, russia blocked accounts of the german goods institute in the russia. and in april, 13 russian diplomats had to leave germany on suspicion of espionage. and finally, at the end of last week, hundreds of german employee, yes. and joshua forced to leave the country because most could have decided to lead me to the number of jim and officials. so today's decision is the next blow to the logical step in this ongoing escalation process. okay, i mean, does that ava side as far as you can tell the st beside mind between these tensions as well. so tit for tat moves are not, not unusual in diplomatic relations, so you expel my diploma. i expel yours, but usually the number is the same and the category is the same. and this, however,
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is something that goes far beyond the diplomacy in target civil society. as well, and it does have a ties between se language teach as an ordinary russians. and when it comes to the big picture, if you look at what the different government is doing, the german chancellor has announced that he would talk to, of letting him approved and the russian president as soon as there is a new reason to do that. and that means as soon as the deadman government sees that, put in could show some kind of willingness to move troops out of ukraine again. and that doesn't appear to be the case or the sold answer is at the moment, there is no attempt to de escalate on. lead is level and the number of potential car adults with the escalation on other levels has from given 5 that today. okay, so your a, do you expect any further reaction from russia to this move? well, i haven't had an immediate response. the thought to the russian farm industry has announced it to bill issue a statement soon. but regardless of what very extra from oscar will be
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a feel of the closure of the cost of lots of will it primarily affect order and people who need access to come to law services, geminus and rational russian, some gym and the people go to the consulate to apply for a visa is, gets marriage certificates, birth certificates, passports, and so on. so the counselors are not a political institutions, but administrative bodies that solve the problem. so citizens, relatives, they work off of these administrative bodies will be slow and more difficult now. and that means that that in both russia and germany, normal people on the ground will suffer because of the symbolic actions taken by the governments. i find you for that and you are your shadow. and we got anita honda here in betty and thank you, bye stuff. police into i'm going to have the rest of the 7 the live support isn't the so called islamic states group of the anti terrorism operations involve rights across 10 german states suspects of thought to be part of a network seeking donation. so the islamist terrace group in syria, prosecutor to say they collected 65000 euros for bias members,
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which in some cases help to finance the escape from camps in northern syria. on german interior minister nancy faces said the operations had been a success lead sinuses and implant this aflac. this is a blow against the financing of if the miss terrorism shows that authorities a very vigilant best, it is clear how important it is. yeah, to also take action against the financing networks, investment especially looking a tire risk for networks itself. you have to get to the sources of what is funding them on the good investment on by c o 29. so how significant obvious rates i asked dr. hans, yeah, come shin, the senior director of the account to extremely some projects i would say it's a very significant operation because it really shows how deep the support networks for these. let me state in germany instead of rock. it is a financial network that open the collective funds to send to. i s members in prison, incomes in syria to most likely invest the assertion from the prosecutor,
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free them with that money from those cam. so they can be integrations with the tears and structure. so i did a really significant step, both whatever is in, in germany, as well as for terrorism in syria. and so can you give us a sense of a presence of i, a support is that here in germany as well as best case today, demonstrates that as long as we still have nationals of our countries in europe, whether it's germans or french or italian in these cams and in prisons in, in syria and don't bring them back, including the mails that will always be automatically, family ties that can be on us today shows, well it's used for, for testing purposes. secondly, we still have a continuum problem with i, as i don't know g being freely in fairly unintended, unavailable, online, radicalize and individual. it's just last month, germany arrested to saving brothers who were attacking or planning to attack
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a church in sweden, who were not members, formerly of these lab mix states, but very much inspired by that ideology and hateful rhetoric online. you mentioned the man left in those uh those syrian counts that the men being left dead because many european countries have re punctuated that wise on that children. what's likely to happen to the men who are being held in those still in detention comes as well. and to be very honest, there in traditional example. so that's the thing in the present. so usually men are not held at these displaced persons camps. and as soon as an individual male turns 18, they are transferred from those comes into syrian prisons. there is no decision on what to do with them. the expectation apparently is that the syrian forces will take care for them, tear them in. definitely without actually being recognized government that for not being able to get the same level of health. that for example, the rocky government gets for the presidents in depth or so this is not
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a viable solution. and i understand that security is to bring people home from an active terrace on about if europe cons, manage the costs and security risk, how can be expect the much weaker turkish forces in an active conflict zone and see how we got to do this indefinitely? before us, it is our responsibility to bring them back. this, um, this, uh, this, this notion of, uh, the, the, an active secure which is always interesting is that because it's, it's been a few years since you and have, has, has seen a big i us in spite of time. why do you think that is a well, i mean, 1st of all, i think in general, big, large, complex attack planning. this is a model of terrorism, of the past, our surveillance, i felt much better than it was 5 or even 10 years ago. that means a complex attack, which has multiple points of things were going wrong or can be detected, are really high risk for terrorist organizations. there is a small trip trip and every couple of weeks or months base the rest in europe of
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sales who try this much smaller scale loan act out or inspired or directed attacks . i. e very complex attacks that are however, in spite and directed from the terrorism center, either in syria or increasing the also from out from within up around his time. in that, uh, you know, try to organize an attack remotely by helping individuals before we begin europe to do this. it's fairly clear. thank you for getting us through that to dr hunter, exact option from the counter extremism project. thank you. thank you very much. okay, so look at the symbol of stories of making headlines around the world and we'll stop in nigeria where people are rushing to buy fuel asked the removal of a long time. price subsidies, sense price is soaring, avenue present that voted to new vote. a nice team is scrapping it in his inaugural speech on monday and the country state oil company said it was spending more than $800000000.00 on the subsidy every month. the spacesuit in these ami suspended its
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participation in cx. 5 talks with the power ministry rapid support forces. this is raising fans, advising could flare up a game. hopes of humanitarian aid to region civilians have also been dashed. attempts and reaching unaffected the cx. 5 failed repeatedly of the us house of representatives as to vote on the bill to base the amount of money the us government can bought of president 5 and reached a compromise with republicans to raise the dead saving of the we can. but the boat could be tied with politicians on both sides unhappy with the deal of a drone attack on an oil refinery in southern russia has ignited the fire. the facility security camera 14 shows the flags which unfortunately broke out to the installation in the close on the region east of the crime in peninsula. russia is accused of craig and not being behind several driving the tax on russian territory
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in recent days, including on the capital of moscow, keeps that your tax have had nothing to do with it. or off a hold on me shelves of research and john list to specialize in i, on month system surveillance and other emerging security technologies. i asked him if you cried is behind those drone attacks in russia? what are they getting the drones from that's a great question. there are a number of different sources um, some of which have very much domestic. you know, nowadays it's not so hard to actually buy the components for a drone in various different marketplaces and assemble them yourself. of course, the key difference from say, of military and the obvious doing it is that the military is then able to put up, you know, a new nation, a bomb on that drone potentially and have better communication systems. and with that, using not that much money, not too many resources, you can actually build up
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a pretty sophisticated weapon system that can travel a deep potentially say into enemy territory. and these costs are a big factor, a people will one to a why would you use a drone rather than a conventional miss file? the cost is a huge factor. you know, some of these drones only cost a few $1000.00 zeros compared to ms file systems which are, you know, much, much more expensive orders of magnitude more expensive. another factor is just the accessibility of the technology. you know, if you want to miss aisles unless you produced them yourself, which is an easy, you're gonna have to have allies who are going to be willing to send them to you will sell them to you, which isn't always easy. drones. on the other hand, you know, you can buy the components and then assemble the technology yourself. and that can be a key factor if you want the domestic production capability. and in terms of targeting a talk to us about a comparison between drones, precision and missiles. well, you know,
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it is said the drones can be more precise. that is often because the drone has the capacity to suckle over at target, to collect intelligence and then allow for a more informed decision compared to a miss solve. it just flies right into it. another factor is the drones will often have small la warheads on the same missiles, of cruise missiles, or bombs, which can allow for more sort of precise targeting. the issue though is that when you are launching drones of a very great distances and when your enemy is potentially trying to jam, the drums will disrupt the drugs. the case of the russian defense is but also ukrainian defenses. these drones can go, of course, uh, you know, if they do get into septic, they're there, you know, the components can fall to the ground. and in those cases that precision is drastically reduced. right. and yeah, you're right in an interesting and important distinction that between the surveillance trends in the attack of drugs, so which ones are most important for russia and ukraine to have the moment?
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or, you know, i will often argue that it's actually the surveillance drones that are more sort of technically, and we significant and that is because those drones are providing surveillance and intelligence too much big are much more significant weapon systems. these drugs can, for example, provide the location of a target to a, an artillery unit which is able to create much more sort of weapons effects on the ground. and also there is more of those on um drones compared to the relatively small number of drones that are used by both countries. so the surveillance side is not to be dismissed in this conflict. so with this, how it talk to us about how this technology is developing, then can you see is relying more heavily on an unmanned flying vehicles and more conventional miss out technologies. absolutely. this, this war is a sign of the future that military is looking at only rely more and more and
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unmanned technology. busy we're not going to see yet is, you know, fully autonomous lethal weapon systems where a commodity just presses a button and then releases the drones and doesn't really know where they going or what they're going to hit. what we will see though is artificial intelligence emerging in small or more incremental ways in the way military's conduct, sions, right? you know, for things like planning and intelligence and identifying targets. and that will, of course, increase the gap between the combined are and the things that they are ultimately shooting fast. i think thank you so much for sharing your insights with us on month systems research. and john list the off a whole and michelle, thank sleep ball countries across africa discussing a potential piece plan the time and the war, a new crime, the conflict has disrupted food supply chains in some regions that i have a belie, it's on wheat and the grains sourced from ukraine, but on the list of questions why african nations are attempting to position
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themselves as mediators you know, surprise, move 6 african lee does say they will take part in emission to mediate an end to the war in ukraine. they'd be present center go uganda, zambia campbell brezza view egypt. and so that was president announced the initiative to lead us that i had occasion to speak to that as president button and president lensky. i agreed to that there would be willing to receive admission of the african heads of states and both must go and keep waiting, but then you'd find the t or some of these african countries in particular, south africa has been called into question because of they have close ties with russia of the us, his use of the goals supporting russia with it, sees it russian vis. so the lady ira picked up. we points when he don't,
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it is so that he can level best in december. so that if you got denies the accusations russian for in the meanest sig, lovegrove sees only china has presented brand indies now waiting for proposal from africa and brazil for each. but ukraine has also acknowledged the need to, to improve ties with africa. ukraine plans that to open more embassies in africa and hold as somebody to with the lead us from the continent. yeah. which i show crane dozer, but i believe that to create and really need to fix that for me in the countries. ok, i forgot to continue school content that we needed to work with for many years so we didn't pay attention to it. ok, i think it's a big mistake. yeah, cause i mean, usually it's, it's a little boy. ok. but if i think of nations that have failed to jointly solve conflicts on the continent like you'd shop, you also done. what whole do they have of making a difference in ukraine? is situational for anyone who is attempting to tell them they will should be given
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the chance. so if, because of then closing this to the elections, it also didn't countries south africa by to bloody as a member of the links the group, if it's can use it's pulled z, meeting to russia, to influenza russia, to top of the wall. then that would be welcome. the green will, his lift, many african countries at all is that with each other. and the united nations in majority chose to abstain from fussing at these allusion to condemn, right? yes, invasion. but the reason africa needs to push for piece may be closer to home, the war, his width and for the fuel and the cost of living crisis in many countries. lead is now thinking of the domestic benefits that piece in ukraine could bring
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that with alarm and the south korean capital sol after a satellite launch in north korea, set off on emergency alerts. japan also issued a warning to a residence in the south, the country, and the attempt to send the satellites into orbit failed, but it could provide unintelligent winful facade career, which says it's retrieved part of the wreckage from the ocean. and this is believed to be parts of north korea's fuss by satellite. the projectile was found by the south korean military officer which had crushed into the sea. well, the military identified what seems to be the degree of a per ported north korean space rocket in the waters west of our town. we were in the process of recovering the debris in the 80 hours emergency, simon sounded across south korea's capital, so it caused confusion along with mobile phone and lots which cooled on residents
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to evacuate level. it was a morning, so i understand that there may be a misunderstanding between us, not a change in an emergency situation. however, it's not right to tell people to just evacuate without any explanation for souls now was forced to apologize for the confusion. but you defended the decision to raise the alarm. you're going to go when it's on, hey, imagine the message could be a working level officials overreaction box. it was not a mistake. our principle is to respond in a motto that can be seen as excessive. and there can be no compromise on safety. once you meet the miss on the lot, the system was also briefly activated in japan's ok. now why region of the country's prime minister was taking no chances? most of the expenses, the north korea launched what is believed to be
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a ballistic miss. i am so sorry, of my stuff. this was north korea's 6 satellite launch attempt. and the 1st in 7 years, it was supposed to put the new, clear on states for us to spice satellites, into obits, be on young was quick to admit the launch had failed, but did so reggie promise to carry out another test. as soon as possible. i a sport started with tiny signed a stunning upsets one day, 2 of the french opened it. so a little note presented. you said the former. well, number one, daniel and ben for that, out of the competition. i to, i'll go see bosh wild enter the match as a rank outside a full grueling. i was late that he was the toast of paris a when in rome last week the new method of didn't need an introduction to ya. go see both wild. his opponent was a different story and nobody in tennis, tennis rank,
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197 in the world. he would sit about writing these on ferry tiles and parish winning the 1st said he suddenly looked at home on the clay. he had the chance to win the sick and as well, but the wind swelled, and the new it's jangled. the russian had been uncomfortable and irritable. and even after winning the 3rd still kind of looked that way. he might have seen what was coming as the brazilian mixed power and soft, soft tends to bring the dream within striking distance, he had long since one the crowd enough to move in full hours. he got the chance to win the match and live alone. he'll drink the, the $23.00 roll would come to the need to meet the childhood here. reaching the 2nd round in paris is
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a professional 5 points in the financial bonus will also be a most meaningful method of doesn't need the money, but his deposit makes a lot easier for those with genuine totland visions. and so both of us who are paying assignment of the season takes place in budapest tonight, the euro per league, final pits the competition competition is most successful, team 0 when a severe against, as jo, same reno's robot. the point you can use coach has never lost your p and final the yellow and red robot has come to budapest, fines here. we're hoping for back to back you or p and tracy's room above all, always very heavy or was your the team? we don't need anything with a we think anything, but keep this coming. everybody would be happy. and so we hope that helps this with a self styled special one of the home. they have a chance to see marino has
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a prostate record in european finals, 5 and 5, including last season's conference so that you can serrano marine. you're grateful to write him after sticking by him when his style was waiting room. uh, they didn't suck me before the final in get on the the problem the 2nd week before the final at when the room it gives me the chance to, to, to, in the final let's do that. and i told them i have no little chance. but it's going to be tougher, right. and that's a breakthrough in budapest. no team is has more. you right click success than to be a big one. the price be $6.00 times most recently in 2020, never losing. and a final. and there's more than just a tracy at stake here. winning in budapest is the only way these teams can qualify for next seasons champions league. and finally, the sunsets in new york every day of course, but twice
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a year. there's something particularly special about the new york sunsets on those days. the sun aligns exactly with the streets, 2nd grade at the city street grid, looking towards the west. the sinking sense perfectly framed by skyscrapers reminding people of stonehenge restarted sanction england's great huge rock spray the sun, especially the days of the year. so new york is called as phenomena, months. and we give this special a city an extra special dose that's it's you up to date there's boundary. how does that dw used asia next? by the,
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of thousands of ukrainian children were taken to russia from a vacation camp on crimea. the trying to change the identity, the culture routines, abductions. how is russia stealing children from you? free? 60 minutes on d. w. and the date is by, by every man. a continent bursting with creativity needs to design is and cultural icons aspartame life. so added comics as diverse and exciting as the content in itself is free back on d, w become a criminal pretty clinic. already
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told me about sugars paralyze between your society computers and governments that go crazy for your data. explain how to use technology's work they can with that's how they can also watch it. now the videos aisha are coming up today. confusion alarm as not career attempts to launch a spice satellites. the launch failed, but not before sending citizens of south korea scrambling for cover. so how prepared is the region for continued adults career depression plus.
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