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tv   Global Us  Deutsche Welle  June 2, 2023 10:30am-11:01am CEST

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in the house. i'm tired of 34 years. i was a metal i didn't know best on the never ending story of asbestos starts june 21st on d w. the still award r b team amazon. as a beef, as a saw your bins, as a core c, m, as in main forest, is disappearing as an alarming rates is, was in the loan to blame for all of us. and what can we do just
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to death to us? pounds in the philippines. marriage is still for rent. the no interviews, no questions. a company in the usa gives well to those who to otherwise struggle to get the what if i told you, is a country responsible for this was once great at fighting deforestation. in recent years, one man has become synonymous with destruction and the brazilian amazon former president charitable sonata, his lax policies allowed scots of rain for us to be raised to the ground during the last 4 years. amazon was a place to go to, but it was an old is dispatch, in fact,
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because it was once good at protecting it's for it's the country previously reduced deforestation in the amazon by 80 percent over the course of 8 years. this downward trend started in the early 2 thousands under president reeves the now to let us to most just on is lula. and now both of mattel is out and louis back. the brazil has changed dramatically in the last decades. so will the country be able to combat deforestation again? here's the thing with resilience. politicians decide to do with fair part of the amazon concerns us all, even as both a model says, the amazon is ours, not yours. of course, the most affected are the millions of people living there and the hundreds of thousands of plant and animal species. but the amazon also plays a vital role in absorbing enormous amounts of seo to that keeps the gas from heating the address here and making seems like these more and more common around
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the world is uh, the 1st 4 clean may change, but should they father's cheating amazon, we are destroying our buffer. that is a silly array. team decree, mates change. they stream events. this is lucille, negotiate a senior researcher with the results natural institute for space research. she found out the amazon has been destroyed to such an extent that it's not admitting more carbon than it takes. and that's partly because the fires used to clear the forest relief tons of it. please window is stopping immediately. this process where you will lose at this fire, chop your muscle forward, it should become the shipping point. okay, that sounds the pressing. i promise we're getting to the solutions. but 1st, we need to understand what has allowed us to the 4th, 17 percent of the presented and amazon. here's a clue. it's a money maker, and this goes all the way back to the 19 seventy's. at that point,
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the reinforce was largely untouched. but the military regime that was in power per student agendas, nationalism and economic development, it decided exporting its biggest forest was the way to boost preserves economy. in the meantime, brazil the porch seemed to region as a reason to be cold courage. your loan of novel is the president of the institute. we got up a, a think tank specialists in climate and security issues. and involvement was paying for people to go to the amazon and basically say, whatever you can do as far as will be yours. the reason that this to convince people to settle in a forest is considered to be uninhabited, of course, or were indigenous communities. there. it built a mass of highway to make it easier to navigate across the amazon and incentivized resilience to move their to lock for timber and raise cattle. over the coming decades these businesses proved to be very lucrative, especially because more more people were eating meat around the world and farmers
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needed lots of protein rich story to feed their livestock. so the rain forest had to continue making space for cattle, pastors and searching of and his loss became stricter. land clearing also happened to legally, but then in 2003 came a turning point lula took office as president at a time when deforestation was sore, and she appointed administer lady masula, who really put the reinforced on the agenda with a men success from 2004 to 2012 deforestation and the amazon went down by 80 percent. there are 3 major components that make this happen. first, a mass of expansion of protected areas. the administration added millions of hector is to be preserved by 2010 more than 40 percent of the amazon was officially under protection. these areas include conservation units and indigenous territories. designating new indigenous territories was especially important because they've been shown to preserve the forest. very successful officials committed,
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haven't been managing this, so it's a very simple sentence. this is already on a homeless. she coordinates the and g o institute to associate info, which focuses on environmental and indigenous rights. so the way visuals people in other traditional dominions deals with the forest as well. maybe it's the forest, more sense for us, in general, all the new protections work. that's a huge deterrent because once you have a protective area that's why we'll make money with that last. ringback will as but that doesn't mean people could the forest all they wanted in unprotected areas. here land owners could only farm on 20 percent of their territories. and to ensure this, the government ramped up its monitoring. it improved its satellite system to detect deforestation in real time and to give better training to environmental authorities and law enforcement to crack down on legal activities. the final step was to tackle the supply chains. this only became a talking point to, to pressure from civil society. 3 piece had published studies linking deforestation
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in the amazon to so in the spot by major food companies, the public outcry paid off. it resulted in the swim or a tory and the beef moratorium. voluntary agreements between big food producers to stop buying these goods from new lead forested areas. this way, more to him was especially successful. it's estimated to have saved 18000 square kilometers for us over a decade. you might wonder how does this affect the economy and the amazon? well, it's still kept growing. agricultural production actually went up as deforestation decrease. that's because farmers were not using the rolanda efficiently before and pastors often remained empty. soon they were forced to plant crops and some of these under use pastures and stock more cattle on them. if this all sounds too good to be true, it's because it was around 2013 deforestation rates started climbing again. during a time of political turmoil,
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to get rid of allies of the every business had pushed to weaken the laws, protecting forest and big infrastructure projects for creeping into the amazon to like those hydro electric them approved by non other than the said it was necessary for results energy supplies, but it was in 2019 that things really started looking back for the rain forest show you both on added to the office and his far right platform included lots of empty environment. rhetoric sold to those environmental p b. if i can, i will, can find them to the amazon one day since they liked the environment. so much. remember the paradigm from the 1970s that the forecasting was key to boosting the economy. it came back full so not a publicly pushed for more mining and indigenous territories. and his administration region, the environmental enforcement agencies shrinking their budgets and pushing up stuff . this created a climate of impunity that's really open to space for the cultural evasion of the criminal activities that were already there. but then that were coupled with much
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more organized criminal networks, much more resources for one of the really sits economy. the legal destruction of the amazon increasingly became part of sophisticated networks, trafficking drugs, guns, and laundering money. as a result, deforestation rates sort over the next 4 years. it's really searching. europe is serving deal money well can sense to, to ge eclipse, but also not. it was not re elected to be done with a razor thin margin in 2022. and one of the 1st things he did was go to the un kinda talks and announce google it up to you. brazil is back immediately sent more law enforcement into the field to stop loggers on land grabbers. in january 2023 deforestation was already down 61 percent on the same month a year before, but that doesn't mean that it will be an easy task for those who changed a lot so. so the 1st took office 20 years ago used to be shooting guns. no doctor.
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this is a do out of the all are from the university of some fall. he's referring to a set of new challenges like for building all the institutions post and that is the administrator and dismantled the description of the people that are taking offices that they found. what this i'm think of a lot of in terms of the lack of information of, of, you know, the, the history of what happened the, the level of public servants that ask to, to leave. the good news is that louis former environment administer has agreed to come back, but now her ministry will face a reinforced, eroded beyond recognition, filled with sprawling criminal networks and illegal lining strips for their planes . another hurdle will be to cancel the powerful agri business lobby for the presidency. she doesn't necessarily have congress on the side peaceful issues of the same. what if i read an activities in the amazon are much more strong or lead the guy at the low cost of living and the state,
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the labor's done the way of doing the sort of pre of seen in the past that they're capable of getting laws weekend and the industry will continue having this political influence, as long as the prophets of the rock at high demand for brazilian agriculture. the words are teaching us. i'm as big as a sigh of bean as a corn people, please stop it by the help us. these challenges are real and they're a significant but louis administration also faces a set of opportunities, the opportunity to improve land productivity and far more efficiently to blue screen economies that use the regents resources without depleting them or cutting down trees. that includes commercializing were products native to the forest, and eco tourism. brazil can also share its knowledge and successes with other forest giants like indonesia or the democratic republic of congo. so i hope we go back to the world seen not only as a green fowler, but as
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a generous lot that will bring others along. this step is crucial because we may not be able to put a price tag on saving or rain for us. but we will pay the price if we don't um, what was the problem with c o? $2.00 again, the dinosaurs were really gas, the creatures which might explain why that was up to 16 times more c o 2 in the atmosphere when they room to the planet. so back then was much room or on average, and it was just one big consonant coupon g a. but then it broke apart. these quotes, many volcanoes dispute moles, c o 2 into the atmosphere that probably be triggered a mass extinction. colleen around 80 percent of all living organisms and missing a huge amounts of c o. 2 rooms upon it 1st and then it can adapt on today we're doing what the volcano's data buck. then maybe we should learn from
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a post. the folding of getting gauged, get married, and then if we ever all stuff that bubble busted good while ago. devils rates has been on the rise worldwide since 1970. so it varies a lot from region to region. in almost all countries, those divorce is allowed to pull my stones. that is the amount of wedding on a grand scale. in march 2023, 2023 couples exchanged marriage files on one day listed to your faculty. in the philippine island of nicholas made it easy for couples to tie the knot. capitals like mikey and john, based in the mid twenties to whom the wedding was free of charge. like many here. they couldn't have a food at this time,
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and many other wives. joined in my tea, said this was the most important day of their lights. the more lavish the ceremony, the best to the elaborate mess wedding is a huge celebration to mock a decision that's for life because the now at least who is nursing option in the philippines when marriage is housing very high regard. finally, we're officially a couple. 7 i'm happy that i can now take his name. getting married is easy, guessing. divorced, impossible. april teddy also would like nothing more than to get divorced. but the news prohibits it's the 41 year old has to provide for head door to run henry. husband left to use a good
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a since then juliana has hardly seen her father and her memory of him is fading. a few photos in the family album. how old that remains since he went to seek walk abroad a so many do hit he late for a call for contracts. no divorce means no requirement to pay child support begins on a freight that i won't be able to give her everything she needs. when she asked me for something, i say be patient because we can't afford it at the moment. we don't have any money right now. she understands that. then she says, mommy, that's okay. fortunately, my daughter is very kind, so we don't have any problems with each other so i won't go to his joins together let no one separate. this phrase from the bible is
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enshrined in lowering only 2 countries worldwide. the vatican and the philippines. father jerome says salon know, says the goals is not the only way to solve relationship problems. he sees the philippines as a beacon in the darkness, mazda of in a country that's trailing others and its development. the circumstances are deeper in front of these countries compared to ours, so we don't need to be like them. so i guess we shouldn't even be proud of here. we are sticking to it now that that, that we are protecting marriage as it needs to be sure. so in other words, the only way out, so accepted by the church and the state is an enrollment where the mileage is treated as having never existed. but it's a lengthy process to any of the well so you can afford that happy many attempts that reform in the past, but all have full and filed of this then opinions complicated political system
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better and it will make it so lockman often chan begins the close of the disadvantage and has put forward a bill that permits divorce in certain cases. she's confident it will eventually become a little why not married? yes, i suppose to be so bad as it had been many uh, probably to have because of human frailty. and uh, because of this, maybe i have uh, in the final, uh uh, i would be more but the credit abused women and above been, we've been we would have to be, i liked like to do this comp, what's in distress, april patios, and what she can from babysitting, struggles to make ends meet. it's been 8 years now since her husband left. he
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doesn't support so that goes to. but the little still states she must remain married to him. thankfully when things get really bad, she does at least have relatives who help out for those who finally want to get away from their ex partners but can because they're still married on paper wherever you go to his name goes with you on on to get more funding, but when i found out there's a chance that i might be able to divorce in the future, i felt hope again that got an hold up on that one day. i will be able to file the papers and then we will be separated for good. so think you will end up with i am. so john and mikey guessing married means they can start a new independent ice together. the philippines is quite a conservative country, where the values of the catholic church is still cherished by many if i don't like
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divorce, you need to take the time and be fully sure about your partner before you get married for you. if you're not sure, then don't get married. it's as simple as that. for a 2nd. okay, laugh i think the bose is okay. even if you've known someone for a long time, you don't always know what they're thinking and what's going on inside them. and you can predict what the future holds in just a one day, no longer be so happy together. it's possible they won't have to stay together any longer. and they want to the, the cost of china, the us has the most prison inmates worldwide, as well as hundreds of thousands of homeless people that they deserve accounts
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showing us once and it shows that everything runs like so click on the quantity is up to scratch each brownie must be perfect, not too thin or too light, like many employees here. she has no high school diploma and no formal training. yet. she's a supervisor. no. the people who just sit in have a work history and they don't want to hire you because you don't have the experience with people don't understand. this is you've got to get the experience in order to have it, you know. and if you don't give people the chance, they're still going to be stuck in the background, struggling, shown, and news, what it means to struggle. pregnant at 16, she left school early. she applied for countless jobs but only got rejections and lived in caea. the authorities would take away her 4 children, but then came the cool from the bakery that changed everything. that was, it was like, i'll never forget because um,
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at that point i've been told no so many times. so i was at a point where i was desperate, i don't know the fact that things could have reached that stage. it's still painful even today. i'm so sorry. i just feel like i owe of my life. or because of the break welfare will be a part. i don't know how i could have made it, you know, or because they made what bad was a good life. i just needed a chance. and grace gave it to me. young kids on new york's hudson middle tier raises 40 years ago as in buddhist, came up with an unusual business idea. do good. well, any money gives people jobs without asking for a cd references or a drug test. joseph kinda used to work on wall street today. he's the ceo of christ and on a big fund, if it's open hiring policy. oh,
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job seekers have to do is put the name on the waiting list. positions are, would it on a 1st come, 1st serve basis? our tagline is, we don't hire people, the bank brownies, we bank brownies to hire people. and the whole focus is on the person. how can we bring folks into the workforce? how can we bring folks in to the economic mainstream? and that's how many of our partners, whether it's the body shop or now ikea are learning that this is an opportunity for them to not just, you know, do something good for others, but really do something good for the organization. after spending full use in jail, the own drew sold, he had no future until he started a new life grace 10 years ago. he's gone from being young drug dealer to being shown to swanson's balls. i'm telling people about his career calls of international conferences. this my 1st job i have, but i think i would rather work in this type of i'm in and around my pc, because i want to see all the people grow my garden. started from the production
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line, and i worked my way up to senior supervisor. are good with andre talent, you know, since we grew up with the same projects to see him with a similar background going back and forth to joe, now he's a work and makes it, he's a mix a, we'd never thought we'd be. so this, i'd rather be doing this is a blue flag $21.00 tons of brownies of 8 to each day. most of them are delivered to ben and jerry's, where they wind up in chocolate fudge brownie ice cream. one of the american brands most popular flavors. many workers here have done time in prison, then at understand such a long sentence the robbery. but now he's one of grayson's most loyal employees. it's his dream job, and his children love it too. now
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when they ex about me, they can tell me no, yeah, well what it means to me. he's doing things that they didn't get the opportunity to do any sticking with it. these people have been here for years, a lot of them and it shows that they, they have devoted, you know, they really just made it a chance. it's lunch time to the shift deal and is always in the thick of things. he does the scheduling and then what's causing people, who's having problems at home and who needs support graced and works together with social work, and it's to get some help. one, everybody be happy, smile, or they can get the task done? come a be really dedicated to the job. if the admin fee and them arouses down, people just come here and just to get the hours and make they money. shown is work day is done. now she has time for her children and a union with a former colleague,
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amelia, i come to, i'm so as a chief to dream is opening her room based, a business is being bought like many restaurants, she's having trouble finding enough stuff. i'm struggling with. right. so i'm thinking of come i do what is that is going to like, there was no nothing knowing nothing about what i'm doing and i'm still trying to get the full time soon as children don't know how desperate their mother was before she started working at the bakery, but they notice money is not so tight anymore. they get a lot. one says what, what i use a lot more now. and before the games, it was harder to spend time with them. now i can actually spend some time. i can make sure homework is done as those little things that i get
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a little more of now. but the change and position hutch um, grayson has completely transform showing this one since life. she said she was lucky, but she feels that ought to be more companies in people's future accounts more than that post the
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the, the soccer and the colors and the children in this mountain village. where's the color of her favorite sex? this tradition to prevent her from going to games and play insurmountable obstacles
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. little girl football on the on d w. and the conflict with tim, sebastian chevy, no, most 5 months of virtual stalemate on the battlefields of ukraine and europe in america. to clear that kia, get to define to aircraft along range weapon systems for teams and buses is one. i guess they shall be show president video to and kind of quick 90 minute on the how many pollution assert out in the world right now. climate change, the story. this is much less the way from just one week.
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how much was going to really get we still have time to work on doing the flex subscriber for moving. it's like the guardians of truth. my name is john dean and i have paid almost every price of being enjoying this in a country like turkey's taking all the powers that be the risk. every thing john don't r s activist journalist and politicians living and anxiety too much on my shoulders. but i have to hold this weight because i'm responsible for the future follow culture for the people who are behind the bus. they move for
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their mission. people are nice to know what is happening there. you know, are series guardians of truth. watch now on youtube dw documentary, the, this is the, the, the news coming to line from berlin with russia launching sustained error strikes. ukraine prepares its troops for a couch or offensive, including training and urban warfare to take back cities under russian occupation. also coming up us president joe biden, the trips and falls during a graduation event. the white house.

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