the, the, this is dw, it is from the violin, the race against time to find the missing submarine. search students that intensive find their efforts, spots oxygen will soon run out for the 5 people on board. also

coming up the quote and last call rejects an appeal against the pre trial. the tension of us tunnel is evan. gus coverage who's being held on spying charges in russia. more violence in the west bank is rarely setlist attacked. the palestinian town of to, for israelis were killed by palestinian government. plus international lead as meeting in paris are calling for the reform of global financial institutions. they say changes needed to help for a country's deal with climate change as pump. the god is welcome to the program. besides for a missing deep sea submersible in the north atlantic is now at a critical stage. there. i fears that the oxygen on board is about to run else. the titan vessel disappeared on sunday, off the canadian coast. while it wasn't

a dive to the sides of the titanic ship, rick, there were 5 people on board, including the head of the company that designed and operates the sub international search teams in a race against time. hoops had been raised off to under will to sounds were picked up on so new equipment. but so far it's not be impossible to pinpoint the vessels location. what's mode. the 5 crew on board left with 39 to 6 hours worth of oxygen and spike uh, the 1st day it was expected to have run out. this is through the search and rescue operation. you know, the, the estimates of when the option runs out and more importantly, bust me, that carbon dioxide takes over. because if they've lost the power to the, so then comes outside. scrubbers are also styling so that there are a lot of things working against the people who signed the semester will. but i think you know, who has to keep going. the area being searched is twice the size of the us state of

connecticut, in voltage as deep as full styles and to meet as the equipment that's been mobilized for this is, is the finest in the world the most capable in the world. we have to hold of hope, which is time takes by that hope of finding the titan soon is fost running out. it's a huge area of them to search. if we have a few months to do this, the outcome will be optimistic. we've only got a few hours and this is the big problem or because i hold on a is a deep sea ecologist and electra and marine biology at the university of portsmouth . and we asked him if there's still hope that the people on the missing sub can be saved. it's entirely possible they can still be alive at this point. but the problem is, is, doesn't look good given how much errors predicted to the left is less of. and the

complexities of 1st attempt to locate the tides and then potentially rescue them. now you have been on similar submarines at very deep dives as well. tell us, what does it feel like being done that well it's, it's um, you're very busy when your data scientific died. so, and you don't have that much time to dwell on the experience. but something that we stuck with me was the fact that you are very conscious that you are in a, in a little mental, bold, basically little bubble of a, surrounded by an incredible pressure weight of the deep ocean around you. and nature doesn't blanket backing. so you're not aware of that nature wants to score she. now if we assume that this summer as a bullet pressure is $380.00 times the pressure on land and it

is incredibly dog. there's no national lights, no light from the sea surface penetrating. it's also very cold, probably somebody between around 2 degrees centigrade, somebody 1504 degrees centigrade. and is that in, in the end of this last bill that has no longer any power? it's quite a monkey or a cold and any incredibly uncomfortable prompt conditions as well. yeah. so aside from the possible lack of oxygen and that's the oxygen running out, could the cold be one of the big problems there as well? i mean, between 0 and 4 degrees centigrade, how long time can can use devices in that condition? it's very much depends on what kind of clothing and they took down to the typically you should have contingency for being cold because it can get cold deep enough to stand in

a tower dies. one of the factors that one has to be cognizant of is that because you get your body stuff to one to bones and more a few to stay with that because oxygen so you almost soon consumption will actually increase the color you get so that that is an added factor in this example, the deep seat and colleges electra and marine biology at the university of portsmouth. thank you very much for sharing your expertise with us selection and for more on the subject without drawn by the w. a science report, a paper, stevens pip, up we talked about the oxygen supply. what exactly do we know about it and the design of this submersible? yeah, so 1st of all is testifying the fire report that, that's the oxygen supply 4 days is assuming the vessel still has power. if it does

some ex post, some said that it does depend on breathing, right? so it's not an absolute hot deadline to 4 days. there was a little hyper, could extend that longer, so the vessels might from carbon fiber. that's a light, very strong material. if it's cheaper than materials, like titanium or still an ocean gates, c o himself that haven't been used before for us, of muscle vessel is known as an ad crossed and yields. i'm also what's come to light has been that form a crew members have talked about a waiver that they signed on the titan. um and it was they were asked to understand that it was an experimental vehicle. no approved or certified by any regulatory body. stepping on board could lead to injury to him with that. so i think what we really take away from this is an experimental vehicle. so did they take an unsafe vehicle to that kind of that? um, well what i, what i can talk about is safety concerns that were raised in 2018 about time the semester will in development at the time. now that was by ocean gates,

director of moving operations. he said that the semester will need more testing. and that it could pose a danger to people going to extreme depths. he had concerns about the passenger window at the front that hadn't been tested to deep enough that he was the front of the warning. if it was, i said the warning, and he's our he later said the warning system wasn't sufficient. that it could just go off and milliseconds before an implosion that was a professional. but in the same year in the us separately for thing concerns, that wasn't 3rd party oversight the for lunch, but it was saying that ocean guy has been money expeditions yardage. the titanic says 20 to 21 on type that has made us successful voyage before me. now the rescue mission, of course, is up and running. what are the main problems that mission mission is county facing? well, it's unprecedented looking for something so small and such a massive area of, of water. i'm and your report,

as i mentioned to stay in our equipment. i think it's good to understand a bit of the nature of that technology so, so not just leaving a straight line to go to. so we had some sort of so far and verify that reports of sounds yesterday from near the titanic. i thought trying to locate the vessel based off the back of this house because he doesn't have as a straight line in, in water. makes it really very challenging. i was a briefing of scientists early this morning. there was a lot of discussion about this new underwater. we bought a vehicle that's been deployed over night, some funds that can go down to depths of 6000 meters. so there is some hope of the capabilities around that that the student that the w science. thank you very much with us. president joe biden has welcome to india as prime minister in the red remote into the white house. at the start of his state visit to the us. moody is being quoted as an ally against china. despite the concerns over his government's human rights, right, quote, including the hoss treatment of religious minorities,

mostly began the public part of his visit in new york with a yoga demonstration. anyhow, slide the fingertips forward, stretched the arms forward, let the back. it's a yoga class. but not as you know, it, miles crowds took part in the celebration of world yoga day at the united nations in new york. and we'll go to the with one notable participant, indian prime minister, stretch the new rent remote day. put your hands behind your back. the leader of the world's most populous country is on a visit to the united states to meet president joe biden. or the pat, i'm not viewed as natural allies, but lee does with a common calls. i think the thing that can do is to bring them together is both of us have a shared concern about some of the dangerous elements of the rise of china. like, for instance, when the recent quad summit took place on the sideline of the g 7, g 7 summit in her rush, i'm a, i remember getting some calls people asking,

you know, how we get into the sign his voice a little bit more in confronting china after completing his time in new york, moody travel to washington, where he met president biden, head of a state dinner at the white house on thursday night. it's an on a mode is critics, a is an deserved site in india is treatments of non hindu citizens. the motives premiership. let's have a look at some of the other stories making headlines around the world today. cooking guys has caused a massive explosion of the restaurant in the north, west and chinese city of antoine. police say 31. people have been killed and several others injured. the glass top of those people were gathering on the eve of a long holiday weekend with the nations of pledge and billions of dollars mold in non military a to help rebuild the ukraine. and we dials corruption. chief says,

recovering from russia's invasion will be the largest reconstruction project in europe since the 2nd world war states taking pod promised that that would make russia foot the bill. russia says ukrainian missiles have struck a bridge linking with capstone region with cry me. i'm the bridge is used by the russian military to move between the peninsula and pots of southern the ukraine under its control. russian officials say that bridge is damaged, but that there are no casualties. so there's some, it's cold in moscow as rejects. it's the appeal against the pre trial, the tension off, the us generalist evan gaskets, who's being held in rochelle and spying charges. the 31 year old was arrested in march on suspicion of collecting military secrets. he and his employ of the upholstery general denied the challenges. the u. s. government says he has been wrongfully detained and has cold for his immediate release. from on this that

spring and the journalist maria zillah vos, she's following the story for us from a re got. now, what does today is rejection mean for the trial? yes, good. so it was a very short hearing, and i must say that before the trial colleagues, overlander could reach had expected this outcome. for example, emma tucker, the roster general editor in chief, said that she had low expectations from this appeal, but it was important to go through this legal process. also back in april, there was an earlier request from his lawyers that's categories with be transferred to house arrest or be granted by, but it was denied. so these court here in, unfortunately, did not bring in the surprises. evan, gulf coast will continue to serve his pre tout tension in 0 look forward to our present. now, a guesstimate is currently being held, and most cows notorious the faults of

a prison. what do we know about the conditions that a yeah, important thing to understand is definitely for to research as a pre trial detention center, but still present this can spend years there. for example, we learned the former us marine was in the, in this prison for 2 years before he was convicted on charges of espionage. look for us to raise an old presented days back to late 18 hundreds. and it has held holly profile inmates, including so adults are like some of those holes or need some. and before the early, 2000 see 4th the was assigned to 50 to the f as be directly. if we're speaking about their interior there and nearly on this identical sales of approximately 8 a square meters for 12 or 3 people, they have small, barred windows and quite limits of natural light. there's also reason furniture and

tables and chairs, for example, bolted to the floor, but look forward. so it was famous for its size with f as b and dispose of reason the spots in the end. it's just in the general part of the russian prison system, which is known unfortunately for holding prisoners and cramps condition and violating their rights and other ways. so before to where is just no different. do you think it's possible that the us and rush i might find a because of a diplomatic solution here to uh yes, i think it's possible that if we speak about the diplomatic solution, what we mean, what the experts mean? is it exchange and having difficult reach for a russian prisoner abroad who is important for the russian authorities? many experts say that the rational so riches are creating a kind of exchange fund in order to late to use it to get back intelligence

officers detained abroad. for gifts can reach the charge of scary, a possible of 20 year prison sentence and full we will inform i mentioned before is now serving the 16 year sentence at a better bundle call. any uh, just last week or course in most great rest. it's now the us citizen micro traverse leak on suspicion of drug doing so it's another proof to this theory. so exchange is possible diplomatic decision, but most likely not before the verdict is delivered. for john this maria zillow from rico, the thank you very much, maria. thank you. now to leave this strain on ukrainian hospital so you appear in union has been coordinating evacuation, so sick and wounded people to hospitals across europe. so far more than 2000 patients were bro. c repeating countries for treatments. many of them passed through and evacuation. hobbin, poland, due to the closure, ukrainian asset base,

the polish add port and safe serves us the closest location from which they can be lifted. gosh, she might not be reports. the arrived in safety, the sick and wounded from ukraine, brought to the e. u. medical evacuation hub in general, poland, many of them a wounded soldiers like unto the logic of who lost one of his hands in a rush and the sold on his units positions. or what i would do when you had on the renewed withdrawals. that me, you all know it was flying in my direction and i saw it when it was already closed . the the, i can only extend my hand and deflect the grenade, but my hand was turned off. as you know, a little the hop is located just 70 kilometers away from the ukrainian border from he had patients that lifted the hospitals across europe, ukrainian, medics, bring them by ambulance across the border is on us. that would be these things. one

of the most important places we can bring patients to now it's extremely important for ukraine and we are very grateful to our publish colleagues and everyone who participated in organizing this facility for the cisco home use a sofa, a. the 600 people have passed through the hub on their way to receiving treatment. doctors from the po to send to the international aid, a 10 to patients with diverse needs. do you have list on that? something? on the one hand we have trauma patients. that is soldiers, most of them are very young. some have only recently become adults, as well. on the other hand, there are civilians who cannot receive medical assistance in ukraine. particularly patients with cancer will hear from full potential provide me on color because let me sold, you enter. they've loved you called is set to receive a prosthesis in spain. that's not

a very happy. i never thought that i would be also depressed bases as the ukrainian medics return to that country. emily is already contemplating doing the same money is owed to receive a good person basis and return to the size of those because the aggressor has taken over our country. i want to help my people so that we are a free people to the so i will continue slicing meeting and that'll take somewhere for you the bucks of what the full events possible. he's leaving with other soldiers for treatment in spain. but he will pass through the hub one more time on his way back to ukraine. israel's prime minister benjamin netanyahu has condemned extreme is settlers who still on the palestinian town and the occupied westbank on wednesday. they set fire to houses and vehicles following the rapids. clashes broke out between his riley security forces and palestinians in the area.

one palestinian man was shot dead according to health authorities that the riots come a day off. the postilion government killed for his riley civilians. no signs. the attentions in the west bank will ease any time soon. witnesses say is really vigilantes, right and in palestinian villages, torching cars and buildings and firing live bullets. one palestinian was reportedly killed. joe, by the dozens of settlers came here when they tried to enter the courtyard and they said cause on file. they started shooting towards the house and using live bullets and stones and they broke the balcony settled. but on this, it appeared to be retaliation for the shooting of 4 is really civilians by palestinian gunmen on tuesday. near the is really settlement of eli hundreds attended the funeral of a 17 year old who died and that attack it is rarely prime minister. benjamin

netanyahu has responded to reason palestinian attacks with promises of retribution . but he struck a different tone when addressing the is really a tax and palestinian villages show me, i'm sure, but there are days when you have to say the obvious or the not the state of israel is a state of law. the citizens of israel are all obligated to respect the law, and we will not accept riots either in the golden heights or in the west bank of or someone. at the same time nothing yahoo announced that the government would respond to the attack. and eli by accelerating the building of new houses on occupied territory. their violence in the west bank has escalated in recent months as israel's government has the push to expand settlements. the united states and the united nations have recently condemned the building of thousands of new as really homes and occupied territory. the secretary general reiterates the settlements are flagrant violation of international law, their major obstacle to the realization of a viable to state solution and adjust lasting in

a comprehensive piece as the violence escalades. those ideals of peace are looking increasingly remote. a 2 day conference is on the way in paris to reshape the global financial system. the i'm of helping to combat both poverty and climate change. the french president, my call open the summit with thousands of other worldly discomforts. the parish talks will be focusing on how the international community can support developing countries with climate finance, particularly by using high debts that are linked to high interest rates. and the un secretary general antonio, the parish is at that summit. and he's quoting for serious with phone, he says, and that won't be easy. but i have no illusions. this is a question of power and political will. and change will not happen overnight because we work for the deep reforms that i need is we can take urgent infection to

day to meet the urgent needs of developing and the emerging economies. i'm telling you about that as a speaking of that. now, did any of correspondence lead us how this hello, it is covering the summit for us in paris and that also why these talks are being called by some, a watershed moment. well, people here the l a z a has been talking about a multi factor crisis. the world is in right now, according to the international monetary fund, at least 60 countries are installed and or on the verge of bankruptcy about has obviously also been increased dot rates of poverty wrote across the walls by the recently with 19 academic. what's more on top of that, since russia invaded the ukraine in february last year, prices have been going up as a rex to that. banks has been pushing up interest rates as you just said, and that means that those countries that are struggling with poverty,

they actually having even more difficulties finding affordable loans to finance any programs to help their population. and on top of all that there's a crisis of trust, not only citizens around the world don't trust the institutions anymore, but also developing countries. see that the international financial institutions are not doing what's needed to help them and not very dire situation. so we'll do the political and business need is attending the summit, hope to achieve that or god, nothing less than the re solid basin of the global fine on system. now the global finance system was set up after the 2nd world war with the so called bretton woods agreement that lied to the creation of the was bought the bank and the international monetary fund. now, lots of developing countries see that these institutions are no longer working. they want more say, in a, you know, what's being decided at these institutions. and that is also in the interest of

developed countries because they don't want started. the fight against poverty means that these countries don't really do what's needed to put in place, you know, mattress of adaptation or mutation to fight climate change. so now everybody is coming together around around the table to try to find a solution for those aims of all the and vicious on the day. because the summit does not have a monday to make any full decisions. what john's is that these talks actually leading to something tangible while absolutely and be lazy has been saying they have been saying, no, we don't have a monday, but it just feels important to bring people together around the table to talk about these, all these different topics i've been speaking with various experts before the summit today and they've been telling me, yes, we don't know what's going to come out of it, but there might be a roadmap. this might be a 1st step towards

a re foundation of the global find them system. and also, you know, it's very read all these international leaders, had some states come together to talk about all these different topics at the same time. so this really is something new. it could be a new beginning for developed countries, but also for developing countries. all correspondence lisa louis back in paris. thank you very much. i in australia, thousands of people have marked the winter solstice, but plunging into icy waters. they stripped off and ran nude into the river durban, and the very south of australia. annual tradition celebrates an old solstice, which was the air temperature was close to 3 degrees celsius. when the swim is dove in. and with those chilly drop, it's dried off the back, so strengthens half the fault is day of the year. behind the. are you watching

the video? see us? i'll top story rescue as i'll stepping up the search for i'm missing something simple. carrying the crew member unfortunate was to view the wreck of the titanic oxygen on the vessel. this full cost to run out in the metro box. that's it from me and the new steam stay with us. so focused on your business. i have an update for you at the top of the, the

this environmental disaster send secure message. fish are once again done in the older moines more congress is a washing up on the banks of the river and the german, polish the probable cause. williams from polish mines, but on the ground investigations are being injured by the police. the yes,

what foxes poor people can tell them i'm convinced 0 can become a role model ecological change to count or produce more. energy is the burning issue in many european countries right now. but can leaders are great on common solutions? the future is being determined now to europe revealed part 3 in our series in 45 minutes on dw, the one of main kinds, oldest ambitions could be within reach. what is it really is possible to reverse the researchers and scientists all over the world for you know,

race against time. they are peers and rivals with one daring goals to help smart nature. the more likes watching it on youtube dw documentary, the this is focus on europe. i'm a lot of babylon, welcome. summer is upon us, and europe is facing another drought. there are fears that the next ecolog.