within reason, what is it really is possible to reverse the researchers and scientists all over the world for a no race against time. they are peers and arrival with one daring goals to help smart nature, the more likes watching it. on youtube dw documentary, you're watching data, what do you use asia coming up today? a vicious cycle that seems unbreakable. we take a closer look at child labor practices in practice done. what will it take to reduce the number of kids work? plus a sign of the times in indonesian village finds a common language to make sure the hearing impaired are not left behind.

the . my name is melissa chant, thanks for joining us in pockets. don, child labor is against the law, but is never the less widely prevalent. this has been exacerbated by catastrophic floods last year that destroyed infrastructure and made many families homeless and has been compounded by the political and economic spyro. the country has been in, in general, in the heat of us doesn't go to see if he doesn't particularly mind it, but he's also too young to understand what he might be losing out on. he said his father wanted him to stop working get a get an opportunity to conditions at my home, but we're not good. as soon as we go on, you have my father said that occasion that had gained him nothing comes about. so

he said it would be better for me, want to learn the work of a car mechanic got instead of going to school, but then will they fight open the shop at 10 am day and get free by. know you give me the she gone the deal. i liked doing this job on the his father please. he doesn't have much of a choice when it came to educating his children. well that's always that on the bottom and i want my 2 sons to go to school, but i can't afford it and get a new school. fees and buttons are so expensive as we don't. how should i pay for the concept? but i kind of look higher and focused on many families suffering from power. the face, the situation, and parents feel compelled off the kids to bring home and opening estimates of put the number of child workers, the millions within the country. i go to and say, i urge pakistan's government to consider the situation and come up with some plan

and so that our children can be educated. we're pakistan is to them by august on government does have laws against child labor. for instance, anyone who employs a child or allows a child to labor shall be imprisoned or be off to be a hefty fine or both. but the legal practice still continues to show me movie titles, worked for a government body to safeguard children in the central region. and found the power to control the span of in the works. but it is not taken into consideration when laws, i mean to the mom that we had restricted several factories telling them to nurse employed children. but the reality on the ground is very different. anything that does come up if he's a bother, is a labor and barely earning anything, how can you pay a hefty fine example? i don't like to go to gigabytes level beds are mine. are they like, how do they mean via the he is growing up as a mechanic and zoning the craft from his employer for the country ali to started

work as a child and made his way up to being an entrepreneur. sell but a guy who said us over to many people here that started as child labors, and now they have their own shop. some of this market within me i, the generation this remain called in this vicious circle. and each one that doesn't attend school makes it more likely that the children don't from is lama, but we have a c, a r s, executive director of spark. the society for the protection of the rights of the child. thanks for joining us. as it seems as if poor families have no choice but to focus on short term financial considerations, even if they understand the long term gains of education it yeah, it's, it's correct. they have no choice, but it comes to forward to the and the score. so when they are living,

they hardly have enough to make both ends meet. but pushing children into child labor is not a goal. a solution to that. because if, even if you're wishing to try it into, into work at a very early age, not only are you a, just a line to try to be a part of the pattern as well, or maybe habits. but also you are also wishing into some sort of economic deprivation because there's an in progress on an order we saw the i would say on other words, they are not paid off, but they are feed far blue. what from what an address can get. so see that a visa to auction, but to put a push that you're running to try labor maybe, or it's something that needs to be looked into. it may be debated into and told further, what is the biggest problem here? is it of the lack of assessable as education, or with the lack of enforcement or something else? i'm sure it's everything, but what is the big issue?

i mean, the black up in inforcement is an issue. we have good jaws in place, so it's a good 25 feel like slash constitution. they got into use right to education, right. to compose street and free education for every child from the age of 15 to 16 years. but then enforcement remains to be sure. of course enforcement is something that comes from the government. so if i just briefly explain it from you this i described expedite my thoughts yet, but the thing is uh, of course when it comes to growing realities and when it comes to implementation, situation remains far too weak. and plus a, me just a 2 dimensional maybe to one another point is that bach hassan is also a, he's going to hazard speech and motor and he has, there's another positive experience. since we had to go with bush too many children out of school then. uh, followed by 1920, 22, which was super large to them. but again, out in 3 bro inches up and job, keep the envelope just done on google and use that have also taken over and the

other ones are working for. do you have an edition of children into the schools but the children that have been pushed out back over to our i believe mean betia. they are not checked back to school. we rather, there are some weird out one there was me being restaurant along side or that you'd be employed in the house, but you can not be entered in check and a plus what, what are some factors that are going to box somebody before somebody, 20172018. 13.7 percent of the children were between the ages of 10 to 17 years. they are in gauging china labor and out of 15.4 percent on a positive statement, which is mining that it's something that makes hazard like one to name or like minding like they're, they're be exposed to tamika association is the, i mean, overall the situation is the problem is immense. there are lots of issues to it. you can do need to put on that, you're going back to school. but for that you have to have social safety nets. so

children are not really compelled by the patterns by the mothers and fathers, our children were open spirit, often of us to go out and, and for this families. so this is a big issue that needs to be there in focus on, in the context of buckets stuff. and you talk about cove and the impact that has had to what extent has the downward spiral of the economy driven more families to put their children to work a yeah. when, when to go, we just have to, fortunately bought something back, was foreigners compared to other other nubian countries like in the army on that issue. but then some of these actually of offices are going to go out in time. and then we're actually pushing through labor because at the time you're going well employed for far less reduce compared to other liberators. like i just mentioned in the start the interview. and then uh, with this with closure and no access to internet or no access to their more than

phones with technology, they're pretty, quite to continue education. they could not really get back to school. it's so a big gap game, a gap of 3 to 6 months and doing back up. they were out of scores and most of them would never be able to. and i'm not talking about urban sports and i'm talking about children who live into the city will go to school will be very downtrodden. but still they are trying to get there to needs of children when it comes to education. so i believe, spoke with the school because i mentioned back the situation was already not good and focused on before we had 22800000 children were out of scores and often over in an awful lot. so situation has a game rapids you gotta do with it. c r s. thank you so much for joining us. to the indonesian island of bali now we're just a fraction of the population are deaf and mute. but in one village,

they have no trouble communicating because just about everyone there has learned to use sign language, whether they are hearing impaired or not. been call a village from the outside. like many of those on the indonesian island of bali, it's, i'm to around 3000 people, several 1000 who are deaf and mute. but despite the small numbers, they don't feel oscillated. that's because just about everyone here, even children use a sign language on the locals. cool. it kept o'clock or difficult and really just begin learning it so the neighbors wouldn't feel left out. c

c and for most, the language has been easy to pick up the color of the m on you. if you want to say father, it's like this. and if you want to say brother in law is like this, i mean to do nothing. and if you want to 8, you do this, i don't want my son any. and if you drink, you do this, you need to test the co op has grown over time. more and more woods being added to the signing vocabulary. run have to be done to lie on e. s. a majority of ben collar residents understand the sign language because it's also a body language. right. and it's easy for them to learn something. so for the hearing, impaired been toddler has become a bubble of normality. where they can live in work like anyone else. but once they

leave the village gets hotter. the, the lead on something that on call outside the desk need people to consider dumb if you don't want to hear that not discriminated against bundle, but just kind of speak or yeah. conversion if they need to communicate with people outside the village. we give them interpreter light, they'll get that to happen. that's too much. but here on the streets have been color. there are no barriers to daily discourse because people, it's found the common language that does it for today. there is always more on our website and on social media, hong kong annual tracking boat race is back on for the 1st time since the corona virus pandemic will leave you with that. thanks for watching and see you tomorrow. the

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of the interest, the global economy, our portfolio dw business be. here's a closer look at the project. to analyze the flight for market dominance. get a step with d. w. business beyond the is turkey. finally, putting the brakes on its own orthodox interest rate policy. the central bank there raises rates for the 1st time in more than 2 years, a period in which inflation has rocked its currency and made every day life on affordable for many turks. also when our shows us rolls out the red carpet for

indian prime minister and orange remotely, but we'll definitely be the business partners of many see egos and vision. obviously there's an invalid. welcome to our program. for the 1st time in almost 2 and a half years, turkey central bank has raised interest rates to 15 percent from just under 9. it's a shift away from the unorthodox policies are present. reza type air, the one who has champion low rates. despite the turkish layers, rapids about the evaluation, the country's currency was have had serious consequences for normal turks. as their correspondent, julia han reports. there is almost nothing you can find here in the immuno. the neighborhood is one of the symbols, the oldest and the busiest small, cuz the areas, and it's seen as a bell with a for the child cuz she calling to me. right now it seems me the shop luminous, new customers. i thought the smaller sales have dropped by 50 percent. the price increases every day.