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tv   DW News  Deutsche Welle  June 22, 2023 6:00pm-6:30pm CEST

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the where, who is covering the wanted starts june 29th on dw, the this is the, the we news line from berlin. and the as prime minister visits the u. s. president 5 rolls down the red carpet for him to run from monique on his 1st st. visit the spine concerns about his human rights record. also coming up, the search for the missing some more symbol enters a crucial phase rescue teams up there as far as the bathroom passes. the critical
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point when air is due to run out for those on board. plus international leaders meeting and parents called for the reform of global financial institutions. leasing change as needed to tell for a country deal with climate change and poverty. the really it's good to have you with us and then prime minister, now run drug. moti is due to address congress several hours from now during the 2nd day of the state was a to the u. s. presidential wide welcome body to the white house where he will also attend the state dinner. the 2 leaders are expected to announce a number of defends and trade agreements. the west is courting mowdy as an ally against china, the spine concerns over his government's human rights record. more on this word to inviting w as chief international editor,
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richard walker. so why is the us at this point in time seeking a closer partnership with india? yeah, well i think we can kind of like in pointed to countries that are almost like the center of all of this on the one hand, china and on the other hand, russia and china is includes the biggest rival, the, the united states has faced in decades now becoming a very, very major pilot in east asia and becoming arrival to, to the united states kind of network of the friends and allies in asia. and, and the us has closed defense alliances with japan, with australia, with the philippines, a with, with many countries in the region. it doesn't have that with india. india has been a country that has traditionally not wanting to go into a live susie. it was wanted to kind of stand on its own 2 feet and particularly it has had a pretty difficult relationship that during many periods in the past with the
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united states. but the us is now going really all in on trying to get closer to india, trying to troy closer to, to have another very important friend in asia in, in this effort to stand up against china. we're also going by our team w, corresponded in washington as stuff on simon's someone. and can you walk us through what we're expecting on this day, the sky in short, a loss and heart fast. um and uh, the reason for that richard just pointed out, but what's gonna happen is that as we, after we had this welcome ceremony just a few minutes ago now the president biden present of tonight's states and families to marty will go and well talk in private and try to work on a few issues in a few topics they want to talk about. this is going to be followed then by a press conference. and this is the news behind the news because we were all expecting a co were many, many indian journalists or journalist from india that mr. marty would not agree to
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a press conference at 2 questions from joe list because he normally doesn't take once. however, there will be press conference with the president biden, and pragmatist, i'm already den. mr. already will address the joint. congress means senators and representatives of the house will be altogether, and you will address congress at around 4 pm local time in the late afternoon. and after that, it is a all out state dinner for p. m ody to honor him. and in the big event here at the white house, they build a tent in the on the on the long. but normally the marine won, the helicopter would transport the president to air into air force base lands and, and takes off from there will be a huge tent and there will be the state dinner tonight. me, richard, let's talk a bit more about this press conference because this is highly unusual. yeah, i mean, this is, i mean, to step on said to me, this is really,
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this is unprecedented. the rental body doesn't do press conferences yet, so he will talk um, and the price is expected to listen. and i think this, this, that's an important process. and i mean, this has consequences because it's the last day of new venture emoji was here in berlin. and so he, uh, it came to the press with laptops, with his job in cash, but um, and the german sized caves on that occasion to the demand that that'd be no questions . and there were no questions. and just earlier this week of schultz played host a, he's chinese counts bought the new chinese premier leach and again, no question. so that president that was set last year by moody, i'm coming to belen and not taking questions was kind of follow through again this week invalid. so the fact that moody has agreed to take questions that are, i think, will you know that that will at least kind of give all the countries around the world, but mostly shows up the less when, excuse to caves to that, to me on and say what you took questions with 5 and why wouldn't you take questions
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with us? very interesting reading housing facing from india. yeah. what was the end of this is like multiple media coverage and so you would expect. and i think one interesting tip it was one of the indian correspondence based in washington saying that 60 indian generalists are traveling with a, with moody this time. but it's huge onto rush, we just for comparison on a, one of our life sholtes his biggest trips recently to go to china late last year. i was on that trip and i think that was like 10 or 15, just slip slip 4 times, 5 times the size of the of that delegation. so uh, so a lot of interest and a lot of, of course just the images of seeing moody that with the most powerful man in the world, a symbol of india is rise as a major power as well. yeah. it's different. what kinds of agreements can we expect to come out of this visit? so that's the butter. on the bread, it is a, a meeting which will garner and, and produce a lot of agreements. what are the most important is i guess one in the interest of
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the india as well as the united states is the g e general electric will provide you with india, a jet engines for the um, for indian um 5 digits and that's a big one. there will be agreements for more and better cooperation in the areas of technology, a i, a micro technology, semi conduct, a health technology and so on. you name is but the most important, of course, from us. first thing is not so much that the u. s. chairs every value within the font interest, and that is as richard earlier pointed out, all the costs off and the gains china. this is why india and the u. s. we roll out a bunch of agreements of closer cooperation and collaboration because the kind of lead each other for geo strategic and national security purposes in the end of
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a specific. now is it all going to be sweet talk or can we expect fighting to dig into the topics were there precisely, don't agree. like, you know, india is relationship with russia and india as a human rights record. yes, i would say i would say yes, this will be on the table and this will be discussed because, you know, president biden rand actually on this agenda, that he will be the one president who addresses human rights violations or a discrimination of minorities, religious minorities, ethnic minorities, is that right that dropped president biden has a long standing very deep and friend relationship personal relationship with prime minister more do they know each other really for a long time as president biden was vice president and met mr. moody. then when moody met the president, president obama and so on. so it is definitely expected to end on,
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on background and conversations with whitehouse administration officials. it was always said by them that those who are uncomfortable topics in diplomatic lingo will be still talked about. and this is press free freedom of press in india, not as strong record a discrimination of religious minorities. ethnicities. is that or is that right? this is all the things the us or the president real we were told address. he will not shy away from this button. will this 10 putting or put a dent into the bigger picture into what do u. s. and india need from each other? no, it won't. so on simon's in washington and the, the international editor richard walker is speaking to you about and well as the search for the missing tightened. so 1st of all continues and us co coast guards now says debris has been found near the size of the titanic, wreckage. news comes after fears the oxygen supply on board the submersible would
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be exhausted by this point. the tight and vessel disappeared on sunday, off the canadian coast, while on a dive to the sides of the titanic ship wreck. there are 5 people on board, including the head of the company that designed and operates this up. a international search teams in a race against time, hopes had been raised off to undergo to sounds were picked up on. so no equipment but so far it's not being possible to pinpoint the vessels location. what's mode. the 5 crew on board left with 39 to 6 hours was of oxygen and spike uh, the 1st day it was expected to have run out. this is still the search and rescue operation. you know the, the estimate. so when the option runs out and more importantly, bust me, that carbon dioxide takes over. because if they've lost the time on to the, so then comes outside. scrubbers are also failing. so the, there are a lot of things working against the people who signed the semester. so,
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but i think, you know, who has to keep going. the area being searched is twice the size of the us state of connecticut in voltage as deep as 4000 to me to is. the equipment that's been mobilized for this is, is the finest in the world, the most capable in the world. we have to hold of hope, which is time takes by that hope of finding the tighten soon is foss running out. it's a huge area that they haven't to search. if we had a few months to do this, the outcome will be optimistic. we've only got a few hours and this is the big problem. earlier and before we heard from the u. s . coast guard about this debris found around the titanic wreckage. i talked him but hendrick and he's the founder and president of live card systems. a company that provides training for maritime rescue operations. i asked him how much hope there
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is a finding the sub and it's 5 passengers a lie? or i think that we still have hope and detracted there was never attached performed with the oxygen system at depth. so it may have run out in 80 hours, but it's very possible that it has a 120 hours. so these 96 is a mathematical number that they did building the machine submersible not approve in fact. okay, so what are the chances of finding the submersible at the stage of the rescue operation? finding it due to the number of people that are there, the demand power and it's working now have deep working submersible for r o b 's looking for it. i think it's very high potential that we can find that submersible in the next 24 hours. but the search area is huge, isn't that it's twice the size of the state of connecticut in waters as deep as
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4000 meters. why is that, and how much does that complicate the mission? well, obviously, with that kind of research area, it's huge. one of the problems with the sizes research area is looking at the courage entered the papers check project. the fact it is submersible may have been mid water just generally not sinking, not rising, just floating in the middle at 10000 feet, 9000 feet to courage. within a matter of 24 hours can take it a few 100 miles. so when you start looking at several days in the search area continues to get larger because of what the clients are doing. but the main concentration is still right next to the type panic, rac or deleting that it's caught, or it's on the buyer. and in that general area, yeah,
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finding the submersible is just the 1st step. how could it be brought back to the surface once it's located? once it's located, they have to be able to discover how to get it. if it is car or truck there they have to get that out. from there, it shouldn't take very much lift to bring it back up. it's just the process of how to get it out of whatever the situation is. again, once it starts to rise, it'll come to the surface, but it has to begin to rise. and that's going to take a couple of hours. if it was free right now, it's still going to take a good hour and a half before it can hit the surface. your company provides training for maritime rescue operations from your perspective, how safe are such under water journeys? if you were in a military made unit or a you submersible that was made with all the safe stops that you could possibly have good, reasonably safe. i think there's
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a lot of pieces here that were not set up properly for us to have emergency procedures. as but hendrick, founder and president of life guard systems, thank you so much for your take. thank you for having me. we can now take a look at some other stories making headlines around the world. i'm off golf course has rejected a fresh appeal by us journalist evan brokovich against his ongoing detention. the wall street journal reporter was arrested in march on charges of spying, but no date has yet been sent for his trial. the us says he's being wrongfully obtained and as demanding his immediate release to russia, says ukrainian missiles have struck a bridge linking. the 1st song region was crimea. the bridge is used by the russian military to move between the peninsula and parts of southern ukraine under its control. russian officials said the bridge is damaged, but that there are no casualties that are you. the queen's prime minister says he's
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confident his country will secure the $6000000000.00 needed for as rapid reconstruction program for. and donors have pledged billions and non military a to help rebuild ukraine. and we don't corruption caves as recovering from russia's invasion and will be the largest reconstruction project in europe since the 2nd world war. to alleviate the strain on ukrainian hospitals hearing from union, has been coordinating evacuations of sick and wounded people to hospitals across europe. so far more than 2200 patients were bronte european countries for treatment . many of them passed through an evacuation hub in poland through the closure of the ukraine in the air space. the polish airport in joshua serves as the closest location from which they can be airlifted. so gosh, one else get reports. arrived in safety. the sick and wounded from
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ukraine. a brought to the medical evacuation hub in general, poland, many of them a wounded soldiers. like under the ears id cards who lost one of his hands in a rush and the sold on his units positions or what it would do when you had on the coordinated with shots at me. you all know it was flying in my direction and i saw it when it was already close and easy. i could only extend my hand and deflect the grenade, but my hand was turned off. is it a little? or the hub is located just 70 kilometers away from the ukraine folder. from here. patients that lift it to hospitals across europe, ukrainian, medics. bring them by ambulance across the border is on us. that would be these things. one of the most important places we can bring patients to now, it's extremely important for ukraine, and we are very grateful to our publish colleagues and everyone who participated in organizing this facility for the crystal home use of sofa ava. 600 people have passed through the hub on the way to receiving treatment. doctors from the power to
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send to international aid, a 10 to patients with diverse needs. do you have me on that? something? on the one hand we have trauma patients that is soldiers. most of them are very young, some have only recently become adults, as well. on the other hand, there are civilians who cannot receive medical assistance in ukraine. particularly patients with cancer will hear from people that seem to have on the on color the claim is sold. you enter a lot, you called is set to receive the prosthesis in spain a very happy. i never thought that i would be also depressed basis, as, as the ukrainian medics return to that country. and really, it's already contemplating doing the same money is owed to receive a good interest basis in return to the size of those because the aggressor has
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taken over our country. i want to help my people so that we are a free people. sure. so i will continue slicing meeting and not all the way up, but you deluxe of what the full events possible. he's leaving with other soldiers for treatment in spain. but he will pass through the hub one more time on his way back to ukraine, or to paris, where our world's leaders are meeting for a global finance summit. high on the agenda is finding ways to help developing countries to meet the challenges of climate change. plus the world bank has announced a new plan to live countries has by natural disasters. pause that payments here is more over hauling the world's financial system. that is what this meeting is all about, you know, ships to read and the financial summit taking place in paris where leaders are asking, how don't a new financial system can be established and what it might look like. so that
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poverty and climate change can be competed in developing countries. class could actually pick, you've seen all see it as center that the international financial architecture has failed and its mission to provide a global safety net to developing countries. this architecture was built in the aftermath of world war 2, and it reflects even after adaptations is also the political and economic power relations of that time. as you lead, i thought the saw splitting the economic belief is protect you. leaders from developing countries agree with that. one is saying they are too deep and debt was due to the high interest rates. they must deal well in a way that they can not allocate funds to build infrastructure that would either help the poor or shield people from the impact of climate change all out if it's the one is date and instead of focusing on development. as he's
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dealing with all these classes, whether or not difficult enough. so we also faced the bi stating climate effect. for these reasons, the prime minister of barbados has proposed the bridge town initiative. it aims to give vulnerable countries access less to affordable loans with the help of the international monetary fund. political on the bridge initiative also calls for fund to help pay for reconstruction after natural disasters, something but that would be financed by higher taxes on the oil. and coal industries globally, we do ask everybody to share the burden so that we can share labounty therefore means that simply relying on hold them only governments a comfortable has run its course on what is necessary, no, is for us to bring to the table. so multinational corporations whose balance sheets,
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for more than 2 thirds of the world states the pairs summit will run for 2 days with its french organizers insisting that formal decisions need not be made here. the hope is that will create momentum for the call 28. the world's next major climate conference. so my business colleagues, steven variously has more on the summit. stevens is being called a watershed moment. why is the phone for it and the necessary, hey nicole, i mean, i guess is not gonna be water should moment till something happens. right? right now there's lot of emissions on the table. generally, it is recognized, but it is necessary to have this conversation because for one, many countries around the world right now are groaning under the massive weight of the debt that they've accrued over the past years. and 1st and foremost, we're talking about the pen demik. many countries had to borrow just to be able to provide the support that their citizens needed that their residents needed. and now
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they arrive at a time in which they're supposed to give out more money for climate change mitigation. while they're already starting to suffer the consequences of climate change, think of pakistan for example, last year and those massive floods that happen a lot of extra to the point to climate change because of that. so this question about how poor countries can finance preventing climate change while also trying to keep their people in a poverty. essentially, this is, this has been a thorn in the side of climate change activism and the general fight against climate change for years. how can they, how can they manage to do that? well, also supporting their own their own projects. how can they afford that? especially when they're essentially not responsible for the emissions of the created climate change in the 1st place. so it's about fairness in urgency on the one hand, but it's also about very frank political realities. on the other hand, there is no overarching body to get to dictate who does what all these countries have to agree. this is an attempt to get something going. it's ambitious, it's ambitious, it's an attempt. what put an outcome, look like,
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what needs to change, what institutions will be affected? how would they be effective? well, we know that there are, among the more ambitious proposals there are some that we hear from a column, for example, for things like global taxation of carbon emissions, a global taxation on shipping costs, for example, emission producing shipping. we know that there's for po of those 4 swapping debts with promises to set aside certain natural areas for by diversity and for climate protection. things like that. some of these, these ideas range from very ambitious and unlikely to maybe that's something that could happen. and then there are more concrete proposals that have to do with a multi national vendor such as the world banks. i'm putting more money out there, putting more resources out there, and perhaps changing the terms of those loans as well. they're not going to give money, there are some grants. but in general, these nations behind these multi national vendors, they're actually going to pour money into these countries. can they change the, the terms of the loan to make it more favorable?
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that's what's being pushed out. and allow these cases and some of these goals are, are again, very radical, very ambitious. others are more of a listing. and i think, for example, we've already seen the royal bank has taken up this idea of postponing debt service for countries that have suffered natural disasters. in that case, pakistan, for example, we've seen that the, i'm f as put more money towards, especially drawing, right? so kind of currency reserved, but it can loan to nations. as of that money is there in some sense as it can happen. other ideas may be able to, to vicious the, someone per se, kept mandate. anything, anything coming out of there is probably not going to be binding. so what are the chances that we're actually going to see action again, it's great that this is under discussion. we know that major multinational lenders, like the world bank, had been pushing for years and that is a problem. debt is a problem. that is a problem. doesn't probably seen that. we think countries like zambia go under. we century lock up, for example. default is what i mean, and we've seen the consequences in countries like 3 loc of what a default looks like. so the world knows how significant this can be, and there are ripple effects down the line. so something can be achieved when we're
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talking with these multi national enters and something probably will be achieved probably are the offices of the g 20 for example, or maybe the g 7. these are major country groups that can make stuff happen because u. s. as in paul, china is often involved in some of these groups as well. so when they work together to make things happen, then things can happen. but when they're at loggerheads, we with each other. for example, the us in china look at the trade dispute. there look at the domestic policy in the us right now with a $370000000000.00 going towards climate manufacturing desire a program. great to get more electric cars on the road, right? only if they're produced in the us. and so actually, our emissions would be reduced faster if china was included in there, but the priority is domestic manufacturing. and that's where the rubber hits the road is you're always having to sell to a domestic audience. we've seen trump, we know what his priorities are. he knows how to sell to domestic audience. it's very skeptical about these things. and that's ultimately what the success of these kinds of summit right on, is whether it can be sold back home for a domestic audience. this much we're interested in finding trade worth of china,
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for example, or rightly for maybe reconstructing ukraine, things like that. all of these are competing. yeah, i was steven variously, thank you so much for breaking down. this is very interesting. and from way here in a discussion field, i'm it thank a or was that you're up to date after a short break. we will have news asia for you. so make sure to stay tuned for that article, for at least a me and the rest of the muse team here in our berlin newsroom. thank you so much for your company and make sure to join us again. the
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silhouette is considered the most dangerous neighborhood in columbia and during stigma for its residence. but the local artist wants to change that by harnessing their creativity to combat violence,
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crime and drug trafficking. a look at a slum aiming to dispel common cliches. global was in 60 minutes on dw, stay up to date. don't miss our highlights. the t w program online, d, w dot com highlights or sports site. we say they're about never giving up the most exciting sport stories about people, passions and their dr. sports life. every weekend on dw daniels and j. v. you belong to the 77 percent comfortable. i just got on 65 last last those top 5. and here's
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one thing we are here to help you make up your mind. we are here on please find your mind. so we got all of the topics, i'm much up to you from. campbell fixed a new culture and in 15 minutes, left side of the community life on the research is now on the you're watching dw news, asia coming up today, a vicious cycle that seems unbreakable. we take a closer look at child labor practices and practice done. what will it take to reduce the number of kids work? plus a sign of the times in indonesian village finds a common land.

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