the family wants to achieve rethinking in society. it costs given y'all know, to low to give in. we have to divide this a do the best as we can for the, for the to, to off or to assume about commitment and how about visions and the people behind the verb and catastrophe. climate change starts july 13th on dw, the . and there is no denying dates offline, it's an irish and off the top of other words, people are facing extreme weather conditions. how can we better protect ourselves

in the future? that's what we'll be exploring in this specialization of echo oper cost um crystal . i'm calling to you from a very, with a cry in gun, and i am sandra 3 nobody. all right to income plus you going to thank you for joining us once again, whether you live in africa or in you, in a city or a funding community. when the rains don't come, it brings cool thing is on the shortage of drinking water bottle. they are some solutions. this is what we've got for you in the show. today we meet the people talking to ation and what the results in so that we find out how to make the most of the drought loving comfortable. and we see how you, of the biggest selling nation found things to point the song of

a 1st rate sold texas to an a read crisis redid region. so done. what is the ongoing conflict is wearing the people down, especially in the capital cost to it is the waves of drought that are really taking the tools on the population equal africa. vincent deep into the northern so done to learn more about a centuries old, underground, tricia troll, the people that are determined to piss off of the for the not to go in. so done, the more how did you get hundreds of keeps telling me to as of the day is that it is hard to believe. but beneath the sun is a huge reese of a 4th to stretching from egypt. flows have done to chat in libya called the new bmw sunstone. uncle far, you will discover during the i'd really in the 1950s. you'll just of the omar has been studying the uncle for for 20 years. in some places. it's want to live close

to the surface home or up and up this hosting the of the region during the test really in 2004 and vogue i, somebody i have in the northern location, the depth to 60 meters or less. can you imagine parity one irrigation system that can irritate 50 heck, because the that's unique and it indicates the powerful flow the reservoir and in order model for them has done a goofy look hole really just such as a refresher, have benefited most super salt as discovery 20 years ago, they have hot, irregular access to water. farmers like up to have fees a sight of mid to most of it. he owns, feels covering several hundreds hector's and can grow a wide range of fruits and vegetables from fava beans to soak them. and i'll follow the dcf, he's mainly growing. we let his, the, how the culture of the world to should be hosted properly. you know, as,

as one is more than what you find that. i mean, if you, you ask advanced methods, you have new technology used by more to it can be say, you would be a little bit of trouble. tiffany: but if you use the traditional method, if you it can see much more about it. sure. what have been run the or how you i just love out here with the se. yeah. i'll do so. see, so you've got to do to get his fuels regularly, thanks to the wells he has built over the years. it's so it's cost him the equivalent of 450 years. but after that, the village of somebody from us get the water for free. the new be in sunstone, upper flat is the was largest forcing. what every software means that what accumulates and here hundreds of thousands of years ago and became chopped underground by the uncle funds. what the results are finite was some areas have a very low retail rate. others have not told some research as think the alpha could last another 200 years. but that is near the siding nor easy to a long time. translational agreements on a you went for just

a to ensure what days use fairly and sustainably. so dense government to create a new law on what to use in 2022 of a seen have by the minister you'll see to get on what are resources so far they have built that to you at small was for the public and 6 deep was for research purposes, and i think i'm as a captain and i'm going to dress up. oh wow. what we'll say. they don't need the possibility of weed production in the nose and then rely on the state of the house with whom i don't think we'd actually value. and then we found out that we can grow more than $210000.00 take to is always in some areas we're using the water of the aquifer and without causing the drop in water levels to impact time. yeah, because i have to buy out that that's what i thought of to know the huge amounts of what just told you that uncle fuck has not been measurably depleted. nevertheless, the regions population is growing in size, and the numbers of farmers and head as to geologist,

abdullah on their regularly visit the villages in the northern states to money tell what a use is through the electronic devices. i remember it out over the entire nose and state of that are intended to monitor the changes occurring in the water level. and you will see increasing the certification link to climate change means what is more important than ever in this region. if the forcing water from the huge jungle flow is used wisely, it could help humans on any most of 5 here. some places have been dry full as long as we can remember, but they on other places getting dry of binds the. the was climate is changing rapidly because of human activity, sanches binding oil on the full so fluids. and for many people it is hard

to adopt has to do with 5 failed rainy seasons. nearly 2 years of decimated livestock failed crops and famine. a seemingly endless drought has good parts of east africa, pushing tens of millions of people in tissue monitoring crisis. the shepherd from the somali region, the 50 of you pleaded for help earlier this year was a hold of the people's lives are in danger. the majority of people have left the village because of starvation, and those that remain here have nothing at all. so how can i help the school would allow that you have come? extreme weather events like this drought has always existed, but they haven't always happened this frequently or this intensely. scientists from different countries collaborated on an attribution study. the found human induced climate change is a pleasure in the horn of africa. it made conditions, especially hot and especially dry. we found though, that's the joke. east africa hasn't been met exceptionally by time of change. so

basically what we're saying is we don't climate change. that's kind that the magnitude of what the cod many parts of the world are already at risk of drought. but the kind of crisis is increasing this risk in some regions such as england, where a river and one of its what us regents has run dry and some parts or taiwan were been blue, cross or dwindling. or the western us, which has battled a mega drought for 20 years. but how exactly does this happen when we burn fossil fuels? we released greenhouse gases, but heat or atlas here that we've had there. when it comes to our weather patterns, it makes higher temperatures, more likely all over the world. this month was the 1st time june temperatures went up more than $1.00 degrees celsius compared to pre industrial levels. that's a limit. many countries have pledged not just our past because it creates the optimal conditions for disaster is linked routes. is warmer temperatures typically mean greater kind of or basically a thursday or atmosphere,

more evaporation from the surface and dryer conditions and soils and reservoirs. climate change can also affect rainfall, some regions may see less precipitation. others may get more, but instead of having it fall evenly throughout the year, these regions may experience short and frequent burst of heavy rain. that's what this means is that you basically get these kind of dryer periods between rape. all events of allows for a longer period for the soils to drive down. and that can also increase throughout risk and severity. when i drove does strike a can last weeks, months or even years, and that can become expensive. quickly. droughts have cost the global economy, tens of billions of us dollars over the past decades. one water intensive factor that is especially affected as agriculture. when crops fail, the effects can range from rising food prices to mass assignments. droughts can also affect the water supplies, urban populations for their plumbing, and electricity. in 2018 reserves and the south african city of cape town were so

low that there were fears the city could run out of water altogether, a so called b 0. these types of conditions, can you raise people's entire livelihoods? a situation many if you can, shepherds are currently struggling with. i'm going to, i don't know how to do anything other than being a nomadic shepherd. i'm not educated and i don't know how to find out. this is the only way i know how to survive. in somali, the shepherd's native language, the drought is called fema. that means equal because drought said everyone equally . but what climate experts stress is that some communities have fewer resources to adopt that you see continue business as usual. if we don't realize that's actually a humming old planets, we have hacked in the most vulnerable people and it's up to top looters to make sure the crisis like these don't become even more likely. war to just

one more amazing thing the author provide for us as long as we use it sensitively bunch, even areas where the res, very lead to water, some life is able to thrive. we want to look on one particular plants that could prove surprisingly useful to us. no doubt, you've guessed it. if not, this week's doing debates will give you the answer and a whole lot more that seems really quickly and spreading and free with the cactus has few friends in senegal. one exception is malik sonya, the young scientist and ecologists comp that's enough of the spiky supplements which he says of fullest potential. when the soul in his village, a familiar, became celebrated, all the pumps died except the comp time. that's when sonya came up with the idea of doing something with them. they picked it up is that, was it?

i see a few samples in containers down the middle would have got that 24 hours. i realized that the cactus was able to produce the gas as it is. so i thought i would try to come up with the production method that would utilize the catalyst for economic energy and environmental purposes. is that everyone to me is that and is it ignores the bundle. sonya graves, different types of species on a small experimental from of to harvesting that crushed to make clean energy and a bio gas pump. the solid and liquids messaging us and use for organic fast eliza to test its effectiveness. he's trying out, i made fires by saliva on his own, seals itself, but it contributes to the restoration of plants by capturing organic elements that are converted into mineral elements of i mean it as carbon neutral fire guess from conk tie. so cooking i don't comics stuff,

eliza to improve crops. melex on this concept has tailored to small farmers and remote regions. he wants to pump to heck tests in his village just similar to his cactus innovation project. seeing. and that's just the beginning. and how about you? if you're also doing your bit, tell us about it, visit our website, or send us a tweet. hash tag doing your page. we share your story. it's. it's not just cock, this is the time cope well in drawing so many legions like chick fees a will. so drug resistant bought, that's not only the attractive quality here in africa. we have a lot of experience. we've expended dry spills bump in you. it is something new that is right, sandra, finances,

and some firing from near the german cup 2 little bro lane had no stop to the experimental cultivation of watson known as like julian, those plans and the results look promising these farm, the sa, preparing chick p seats for selling the plant is not native to central european soils. they need to advise that would be a bacteria to help it convert nitrogen from the f. like reduces the need for such a long as the farmers hope. the simple tweak will allow them to grow more of the sustainable protein which plans from the lake you family. by little quick wouldn't be too much because the crowd such as abroad, beans or peas, which are native here. the bacteria are already present them as well. but with soybeans and chick peas, the bacterial strain doesn't exist here yet. between them is like humans which also

include lentils, peanuts, alfalfa, and clover stand out in the plans well for being able to produce their own fertilizer with the 8 of those special bacteria. that's why in europe, crops like peas and beans were long a favorite with fondness, as they actively improve slow quality rather than leaching out nutrients. so these chick peas are grown without onto visual fertilizes, which are energy and emissions intensive to produce a plus if all goes well, the fonts can also do without artificial irrigation. the chick, the plant evolves in middle eastern climates and can get by with little rainfall. these are the ones the off time. we try to plant them around 2 and a half centimeters deep in moist soccer to get the germination process going to. and the advantage of this variety is that it loves drysdale oil. it's fucking leaving chick pays on grow much here in germany. the thought to change in future

as human induced climate change is causing hot and dry of weather. there's an email so so we're looking for like rooms that we can easily market. i can come and ones that are more heat in drug resistant and broad beans or peaceable in order to food absa on those. and that's how we arrived at the chick p comes and it's got a lot of uses and it's nutritious. what and what better way to prove that point them with the trip to the village restaurant for lunch. on the menu today, chick p. curry with local classic asparagus. first, the chef brings out the an appetizer. freshly baked bread with homeless made using chick pays from found how to fund a month. it says from dice, perfect, wonderful. the locally sourced restaurant hopes to feature chick peas on these menu

more often in the future and a few kilometers away. the next topic is already sprouting. once i noticed below the surface, we can already see the 1st roots a moment, so that cling is a crop scientist at the live minute center for agricultural landscape research. his team is acutely interested in the chick piece here. legal mean northern lights, so we want to find out if like goodness can help make agriculture more sustainable and adaptable to climate change and whether they can also have a positive influence on climate change so that it's less extreme. so climate protection, in fact muscles, in fact chick peas and other legumes can contribute so much nitrogen to the soil, thanks to the bacteria on the root nodules that even the next plants growing on the field will benefit. as a result,

future crops could need little to no artificial fertilizer. like humans around the cro, known about 2 percent of gym and crop land. in recent decades, cold grain and rapes eat, it becomes so wide spread. the many like items are imported a puzzle. so it means that state of mind is the one that's bas, trusting, and us as i'd love to see like you're miscalculated on the say, i've got 10 percent of the airable land here. i'm gonna have to deal with that. but of course, only if it's economically viable for the farmers upsets and there's a market for it. and one in rwanda for example, beans are growing on a large scale because they're a staple food and feature in almost every dish. or even with the advice of crump systems, scientists from the agricultural research center. it's proving a challenge for the farm run by band hodge fund them of it's that he's still

trying to sell the organic chic pays from his 1st 3 years of cultivation. wanted to have him call them, what am i doing? that's like it's not me. it's not easy to shift this stuff right now. it didn't get me. the price just isn't what we need to break even what's after you. but it's pioneering work you and yeah, but we know that the offices, the secular create and sustainable value chain is something elizabeth failing or knows a lot about her idea is that in future approaching, which crops will not only be grown here, but also clean packaged and sold the sell honda enable, it makes total sense from the nutritional standpoint to cut down on meats on an increase plump production stagen. listen, this is does have chosen to that's why really again, as a regional, sustainable source of pricing comes in to you. yeah. it's grown wherever it's needed and will be a great solution. and of course i have to go. there's only one person already counting on chick peas. is amelia big? now, a few years ago, she founded her own chick piece,

next company in the eastern german city of lives, which she says, she's glad to a found deployment friendly business model of the mission. the all the scheme of under the climate change of the lease, my feeling helpless, member comfortable. what do i have here is how awful everything's going to be force brought us on the floor and you really get any specific ideas, the solutions when it help. yes, i found something with my business where i feel confident that i'm on the right po, savannah, and i'm proposing a group of friends that has the potential to counteract climate change. the next spot you of crunchy climate friendly chick peas is sent on its way to a big gym and supermarket chain and a media vague. and is also hoping that dr. mine for over i tease of like you and we'll catch on in gemini, and the pharmacy will be able to sustain that be transformed that fields while the time is right. me. those next loop

taste the i'd like to try them myself. and we just heard, like, you don't need lots of water for they do need some. oh, we do have plenty. just think of our oceans. 97 percent of both. the water is going off please. well, the salt content mix it on usable for humans, animals, and most plants, and it's not through the states. but there is a solution. europe largest asylum nation plants is in spain, and due to drought, best yeah. it's running around the block. extreme heat and droughts do not spend people in cities that was affecting major population centers like to come to london aging. tokyo, kato and boss alona. i'm to cities located by the c, one solution, the suspension, the promising celebration, the celebration. these combination of catalonia, in ne,

spain is one area in europe where climate change is getting hard. the region isn't the correct because the 3 a drought reservoir minus that supply the city of bonds, a low to are only one quote for you. so which ease of rationing the walls of the industry and i will quote you but also for local residents and to raise i know i'm it wasn't shot because like it's during the city and they've anybody come here to have fun but there is no ortho. so it's kind of disappointed to find that residents of bond, so that still have drinking water to a tool is thanks in part to the dissemination of see which of the plans that stay open to god is the knowledge just in your outcome? what's the maximum capacity in a 180000 cubic meters of water per day, which we can sustain for as long as necessary,

and that would be an incentive. so just to see what was the is heated up. salt has a very high boiling point. well, water already evaporates a 100 degrees celsius on the water vapor as fools through a series of membranes into high pressure in order to filter out the salt things to its efficient renewable energy technology. you'll probably guys can seems 25 percent less power than other plants of its size. but even then decent a nation is still extremely energy intensive and expensive on the left of the water as a lot of salt and pollutants that need disposing of in barcelona. it simply gets pumped back out to sea, not far off the coast. so now we're seeing more plants saying, well, why we didn't all have solutions? i'm so, so in my opinion, you should use this information only for the very,

very crucial means. like bringing both up to the pollution and the and the meaning of what potential because there are other sources of flaw of water you can use other associates or other methods. in october 2017 is of drought, a trunk water levels in cape towns, west of wise to below 10 percent. the region was set to run out of water in 5 months. due to the authorities come to this building decided, nation puns. but they chose a different solution. residents were told to drastically couch them go to consumption. no one should be showering more than twice a week. from the topic, you have to save as if your life depends on the city also invested in better wastewater treatment tons. today they've done well filled and disaster has

been evicted to know me want in barcelona to choose. and likewise changing. we cannot say ok, we're going to be disagreeing from 2 feet of the eighty's. i've got that i'm supposed to have 20 medium tories plus whatever that would go to them, the industry just with the sending nation paths that's. that's what that what about the work catalonia is now also looking to reduce its will to usage a recent studies. so the hotels alone can see 12 percent of the available drinking water bottle evidence to risk. we'll also have to learn to use less because in the end will to is not for fun. but for us, the vital of personalization is come to an end. i hope we've given you a few good ideas, both ways to adapt to climate change so long for me, for saliva, and across. gonna see you next week, sometime, some place until then do stay and thoughts by visiting on those social media

channels. for now, i am sandra. nobody from comp hello, frontier in uganda. the

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