steel is carbon neutral, is also faster and cheaper to make injury. in 60 minutes on d, w. these places in europe are smash, records stepped into an old adventure. it's the treasure map for modern globetrotters. discover some of your record breaking sites on your back to and now also in the book form the even if it force me to turn back a 1000 times, i'll keep trying that just 10 minutes to event and often unwelcome, millions of people are desperate to start a new life abroad. what do they face on that journey? the, and how can they make of fresh stones the

more than 108000000 people worldwide, a currently displaced a record high. they are fleeing more violence. human rights abuses and poverty. the coastal city of fox and tanisha for thousands. it's the gateway to europe, migrants mostly from west africa and a few dean us trying to get enough money for a place on a boat. we've arranged to make some do and to the car in a side street, they were afraid of the police. so we soon discreetly with a cell phone, they tell us about their attempts to escape to europe. we're always in touch asking how much money do you have?

what can you add and then to invest, pay for the boat, and others by gasoline. even if it force me to turn it back a 1000 times, i'll keep trying what they need to raise over 1000 euros for the crossing these days they organize their own votes as they no longer trust the traffic because they suspect their collaboration with the denisia nills, taurus, he's not done less than that, they need the for the canadian coast guard either does everything to stop us and force us to turn back or they take away our gasoline or the engines of it and just leave us floating in the water. the people that see this footage was shot by news agency. the gymnasium coast guard denies the allegations and says there is no evidence. according to the european union's board, a agency front tax more than $60000.00 migrants have arrived in europe by the

mediterranean since the scholarship this year. the u provides teenagers coast guard with funds and technical equipment to start migrants, etc. human rights organizations have long criticize the arrangement. at least 1000 people have died attempting debate since january. more and more bodies are being found in the area around fox. needless to be who works with a city hospital says the situation is dire. the motor good, is it more sure he is designed to take up to 35 bodies or tomorrow we currently have over a 170 change was on the good the she says stuff now refusing to enter the building because of the a pulling hygiene conditions for the doctor and her colleagues, it's due to distressing who is? yep, she and so just so we need the last thing solution not just to show sites and respond to school check of. well, because things might be sort of a while,

but then we go back to square one and this is sort of on demand or review of $10.00 . the pressure is growing a social and economic crisis coupled with rising racism. a driving many migrants out of the country farms u t g feels helpless. originally from cameron has lived in tunisia for 5 years. so he runs an association that helps young migraines find alternatives to fling to you're helping them secure jobs and the legal way of staying intonation. but ever since the countries president and cited hatred against migrants saying they brought violence and crime to tanisha, things have changed. it could make a stronger from top to he said that in february and march, a lot of migrants were attacked and injured that the issues that they lost, their jobs got thrown out of their apartments that and so they had no choice but to try to free to europe getting where even though they were completely unprepared or

show a on gosh, it is. he said to the tennessee north of the font you t g is a trained engineer just like know who also wanted to stay in tanisha. he came here on a student visa, which has now expired. getting new papers is next to impossible. he doesn't know what to do or how to get by day today. but should do i pay higher prices for certain products at the markets and conditions do that. i also have to pay more rents for my apartments at the the new little gosh, i finally shut off. migraines of being made to skype. good for many of tenicia is problems. they blame for the high levels of unemployment, poverty and national debt. negotiations to receive a bailout from the international monetary fund have stores because denise is president is refusing to introduce reforms. instead,

he's helped to stir up miss trust by promoting conspiracy theories. on the coming out in sparks, we fund many are receptive to the racist rhetoric of a sudden they attempt to use of what a monk people. how should i bid these africans a good for nothing is due to the whole. i think it will be good if the state would just send them away. they'll be nothing left for us. otherwise, the best thing would be if they went straight to italy without stopping in to museum saves you many migrants would also prefer to just leave. the italian island of land produced is less than 200 kilometers from here. we meet up with cuba car again, this time he has more with him. they are holding onto the dream of, of basically life in europe. you know, typically, i mean my father, my brothers and sisters, once you know everyone back home is counting them,

they made it to me. i can't just go back that i want to help my family out of them is irregular enough. i mean, the supplies that opportunity to set out the window and ask them to have just the past to happiness. let's go but it also worries me. but when i look at the see, and i have many images in my mind, i think about all those i've known who didn't make it to go nissans to, to, to, to me. but they still benign to go as soon as possible. they just waiting for the day when they can get on a bus. and finally, the tanisha, the many of those seeing, get stranded in a transit country like, you know, a report from these. yeah. the, the, i got the refugee camp in need. yeah. morning. so the most pleasant time of day,

it's really relatively cool ottoman stuff. the dean are getting ready for another day's work. they come from su, done by they fled to turn him on a few years ago. the original plan was to get to europe. i legit them and i left to dan and 2015 my conditions back home are really tough. i wanted to go to libya or but when i got there instead of i was tortured and mistreated tiny. i mean, i realized that there would be no future for me. there was no way of getting in italy or anywhere else in europe, the line of government, it was in libya that i met, my friend says the dean, why didn't? so we decided to head back to new share. so i thought i'd try to set up a business. you're not there. and um, what i need is a quote that i'm gonna, i'm gonna, we had been on the road for a long time. and i'm gonna say it had a love issue,

and that was why we opted to stay in this year. and. and so we put together our savings and chose to invest in rickshaws for good. at the end, as result were now able to send money back regularly and your families in sudan looking up the shock and have them my husband. i think they actually started out with a motorbike. but later, they were able to afford the ritual data still, they invested in a 2nd ritual. the, the refugee camp is 5 kilometers away from the city of august. that makes it very difficult for residents to get into the city ottoman set. the dean realize there was a gap in the markets and that business idea was born must be on this very difficult to find regular work here. there's no point to just sitting around waiting for somebody to hire you. you have to build up your own business. otherwise

time just drags shot and running. fast. the strip of the morning is to the main square and the refuge account. this is where they find most of the customers. there are always people wanting to capture right into the city to go shopping or search for a job. after agreeing on a price, they get going, the progress is slow, but at least it's a good road. it takes a long time, but it's really beautiful. it reminds me of sudan and will be there soon enough. the bowl maybe not. first,

he has to deal with the breakdown. the rich story is old and the sunday conditions are a problem for the engine. in the end, everyone has to lend a hand before they can continue the journey when they finally get to august, this time for a break item and 17 chapter of the ritual drive is the conversation. help us pass the time while they wait for the passengers. for the return journey these days they got them well with the other drivers. i had a chance to get to know 2 of them before they've been driving for 6 months without . ready seeing, i think it's good, there's some other not from the share of the refugee is it is the data. that's a good thing is where they're not just sitting around complaining about waiting for someone to help them listed under their advocates like us and

again and as long as they're here legally and they can drive a rickshaw country, are they going to prove fairly simple techniques yeah, is generally struggling to integrate many of the refugees living within its borders . fisma, how much to opt a life from the un refugee agency is in the says, you always have to consider the needs of the society to take some of the refugees that provide. there are not many opportunities here. a level, there are very few development projects in this region and local people also struggle to find work on the deeper activity that is on the 2 men from these. yeah. however, i have gradually been accepted, no building new relationships, but the good. it wasn't easy at 1st. we had to learn the language and be able to integrate better when we're in the city. when we meet passengers and i'll get is,

you know, we're now able to communicate with them and negotiate a price. so we feel very comfortable here. what we finally have a job and feel welcome in the year. shortly before dusk, they drive back to the account with the last passengers of the day. business is running well in the evening, it finally starts to get cooler again. the pat bolt themselves, a stereo system from that running. and they have a generator to provide electricity for adam. and since a dean, it's finally time to relax and enjoy the evening. the it feels daneen and your 100 cortez. this is ready for customers such as small

shops. it wasn't long ago that she opened the business, daring to make a new stock back to the home country of ben his way to of to, to use in neighboring colombia. she flat the economic misery here, but now she says things have changed in columbia, and most of my money went on rent, utilities, and everything else. i was able to keep my head above water. but here i have the advantage that i don't have to pay a so much and a level, and i no longer have the feeling of being in a foreign country for the by the price of living in exile was high. i missed a lot of things like my coach and now i want to grow here to invest in my business and a house will feel for my supplement. brentley, mental honey cortez. this is one of those who returned to venezuela either find me reasons. well, because things really have improved during the west is if the crisis she was a teenager. it was truly of the start of the corona virus pandemic. that she got to,

to leave a homeland corner, personal opinions to a chaos here during the pandemic to feel like tricity kept going off and i had no money. yeah. yeah. at least i was able to carry on studying because of depend demik . there was no work in the factories. the one was that most of them had closed, and they were hardly any of the jobs available. eva, everything just stopped trip. i don't know you 100 cortez here is allowing himself to dream again. she writes stone, hold on income and expenses in detail. putting aside anything left tell you that she'd like to have our own house sunday in venezuela. the attorney set bringing new ideas on hopes for the country back with them. office suites data box, as opposed to a return time of to 15 years in panama. she's known incorporating new

techniques that she learned the intel ex brenman in the beginning, i missed my family loss. now actually i only came back to venezuela to pick up my taskbar. but the family room and the opportunities i then saw in caracas made me want to return a good. eh, and i've been here for a year and a half now. i guess, oh yeah, think. busy cuz the new 1000000 populates in of south hardwick to shops restaurants and we'll see you then as well. and she also earns money by giving courses to other artists. you said that if you leave here, you have to exact that. that is, in a ways was how yeah, and there are lots of power cuts, many things you darn experience in other countries. but there are also a lot of good things that make up to the bad and even life in venezuela's capital cut off, because let's go to a little easier. the security situation is also improved the shopping streets of

full again. but the crisis is not yet to complete the over many apartments in the city, mt and the oldest and abroad economists. victim of it has told us more. what am i know by 800 us? if more than 70000000 people left the country in means of sewing us and many of them sold everything i have been deal total in the most countries in this region and growing populations and up over that venezuela is has declined and in venezuela and it's happy to see that there are many houses that are on occupied and then difficult by the people who love to the left every single goal. they left their homes and put them up for sale, but there is no market to be able to sell them. the economy is slowly improving. the government now allows trade in us donors. the united states for its part has ease some of the sanctions that has crippled many industries in venezuela for and

companies are trying to return. but alvarez says it's not being made easy. bolden is the more to what i say there is still a lot to do that more than a whole the dining room, the country is far from returning to normal. normally says hill, eh, caracas is a showcase example. what it's not representative. i mean, because the city is a bubble like, and very different from the rest of the country. and in fact, they're like no swear the effects of the crisis are still being felt strongly at the end of that, i mean, in most cities of the interior, there are still a huge problems with fuel supplies. autumn. is there a long to use a gas stations and kind of the more we it's a reason why many do still want to leave and this way now in the western port, city of mount a, kind of a group of young men planning the journey to the united states they are all fishermen, no longer able to make and living in the trade

a noise. there are no jobs. my parents don't have work either. i mean might again, they barely managed to feed my little brother, i visiting sometimes there's nothing to eat. it hurts me to see them like this chain. that's why i want to leave. so i can help them and everything will be okay. but his mother is very worried about his son's plans to make the journey to the united states. everyone here was heard about the risks involved on the many people who disappeared on the way, never making it to the us. second, what i know, it's very difficult for my son to go to the us. but it's for the benefit of the saga, his brother and me, but i don't want him to guard because he's still my son is a but i know it's a good thing. better than a key and his mother make them most of the time they have left together. they hope that his excel will only be temporary, and that one day,

he will return home. the georgia has become a safe haven for those clean the war in ukraine. along side, many ukrainian refugees around a $150000.00 russians have fled to the south, caucasian country among the opposition supporters and those desperate to avoid conscription. but to me on george's black sea coast has become a magnet for thousands of russians. among them is maria from st. petersburg, blanca compatriots, protesting here. she's firmly against a lot of me, a portion of the russian invasion of ukraine. maria was a supporter of a position for the next sign of only who is coming to be imprisoned in a penal colony. she sees no future for his self and russians. i'm putting up

a demonstration like this as possible in georgia, in russia. they just look to way immediately. russian citizens do not need a visa to enter georgia, which made it easier for maria to make, but to me, her new home. the same applies for elia. he fled off to being called up for military service to fight vladimir pretends war and ukraine. yeah, i knew of you. i see no reason to be part of this military operation. yeah. almost it's not justified as a hold of my parents have a very different opinion. i'm not come my at addition to we were always all giving about to assign him to the ongoing can't and nothing's counseling extremely pretty well. there are millions of families who have this conflict and the one that makes me really sad that we can't agree on the issue of them 90. obviously the alien lives in an apartment a with for other russians in his hometown. if he had got to

reading book, he worked as an i t x, but for a bank, some of them they were both could receive and he also had a side job as a fashion model and having to pay that. so that's the part of his old life that he misses the most 2 meals through the video. i've not got basically the question industry is non existent in about to me data, or there aren't any shows like i was just the occasional photo shoot. but the ceo, mac modeling agencies are all in the capitol to placing frequency tests. you're gonna, yeah, but it's really expensive to live there because there are so many immigrants and the cost of living in but to me has risen since the new arrivals from russia started appearing. maria pays $500.00 euros a month for his small apartment. she took in her pet, still a bessy. just a few days after arriving in between maria is financially well enough off in russia

. she had a honey paid job in programming with an american firm. and she's now found a new employer based in israel. the georgia. no, sorry, she's make it fairly straightforward for the russians to find their feet, granting them residency and work permits within a matter of days. because you all are what the program is from of i registered as an independent contract to which is easy. you know, you take a couple of days plus taxation is really low for small businesses, only one percent of your income offense at the it's a unique and very attractive situation. i teach specialist, which is a big reason for so many program is coming here and there are tens of thousands of us often requiring disruptive visits and young likewise ends his income online. as the programmer. he continues to work for his employer, a bank in russia, despite having fled military service of the 24 year old is optimistic about his career prospects since arriving and but to me, he set up

a club when you come is, can learn how to make money from mustering strategy games, or am, is to become successful business people get ahead in life. uh, you gotta get into the clubs based on the cash flow. we get out a game that involves financial literacy and is of huge interest and the modem. business people, a lot of the events are always fully booked, which makes me really happy way too bad, too easy. so the idea of is ideally, maria would like to move on from georgia to the you. the problem this, the red tape and general difficulty in being drawn to the entry, especially with a russian possible, is about to expire, to, uh, to fit in with me if its infinity. if we want to go just spinning, you know, quote you go, but i have to wait to get a new passcode since the war and ukraine,

its being extremely hard to get some new russian passport from his law. it takes at least 6 months. so in my case, probably in the for, for the introduction of football support for the course of their divisions have given a boost to the economy shipping in a country with precious little manufacturing or heavy industry. but to me is primary on a is tourism settlement. there are lots of caches in town k to into russians and other refugees to us available kind of big over that. but it doesn't bother me. oh, i'm a courier. i should have been most helpful. the other stuff and the students, and it's impossible to run to the apartments here because the price is growing and growing every day. so each feels like i'm, i'm suv, is tia, and not to local them because every, via the russians who are at least tolerated here,

the 2 groups law actually live parallel lives. russia is the big lose issue because it's young, highly educated people with modern qualifications who are attending the facts on the future and regime and who are in no rush to return the the, the, the

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international gateway to the best connection, south road and radio. located in the heart of europe, you are connected to the world experience outstanding shopping and dining offers and drawing our services be our guest at frankfurt airport city. managed by front bought the the . this is the w news, and these are the top stories. russia and ukraine have accused each other of planning to attack the separation of nuclear power plant grain. so the occupied russian troops prompted explosives around the station. the coming in the cues ukraine of china.