the beginning because of her character because of her courage and how she thinks most rain. so today wise mother annoyed for nearly 4 decades. she's for peace for me, for brace of freedoms in their homeland. they run in spite of love buried, cries all our children should not inherit science from us. the an income, if you look into the nice dots, july 29th on t w. the, the united states, the former soviet union and shined on are the only countries that have successfully landed the spacecraft on the mood and exclusive group of 3 in india and has every intention of making it for today. india launched a rock and carrying the ton drawn at 3 lender drawn is the sanskrit word. it means

moon craft and true to its name, and if all goes well on august 23rd, this lender will do what has never been done before. touch down on the south pole of the moon. i bridge off in berlin. this is the day the the model, the we have them, it does take you all the input. rock is also coming up and no fire works, no celebrations. instead, police in riot gear on patrol it's bus still day in for ends after the wrong. it's

because they're supposed to. so the coverage of the when i'm not at work, i'm scared of getting a call to tell me that my son has been shot. imagine we have to live with this kind of fear in a country like friends. let's be honest. there is racism in the police. it exist to our viewers watching on tv as to the united states and of all of you around the world. welcome. we begin the day with india's mission to the moon. today in the launch, the rocket carrying a lander that is scheduled to touch down on the south pole of the moon next month. it would be the 1st controlled lunar landing in india's history and it would be a lunar landing at the south pole, a 1st in human history. today. india's prime minister said that this rocket carries with the hopes and dreams of a nation, a nation looking to take its rightful place among the great powers, not only on the moon, but also here on earth. we have this report,

street 10 blast off to the far side of the moon. india aiming to write history as the 1st nation to land a spacecraft on the lunar south pole, the thousands gathered to watch and pray for the chandra on 3 after a previous mission sailed the last and then he was supposed to be a huge boat though you did as all the clips, it'd be given to me through them when i was a big disappointment. i think this is one of the you and to read it. you know, it's in parking lot of knowledge to people. so i think this is always the one of the guest events that we were looking forward for all these days. so yeah, i'm very included just to watch the launch have mission, control,

engineers and scientists were over the moon, as the launch went off without a hitch. douglas and cynthia turned it in 3 had stopped at his journey to ex moon. and let us resolve the best part of that of that anthony cut off to make it spotted a lot of it. so raising money worse than driving towards mon in the coming days. it's in the 2nd attempt at a soft landing on the moon. in 2019 the gender and twos lender and rover, crashed before touch down. much is riding on this new endeavor. as india aspires to position itself as a space super power, the nation is investing heavily in the sector with an eye on the commercial space

market. the lunar sales pool is largely unexplored. the rover could give scientists new insights about the moon's composition. the lender is scheduled to touch down on august 23rd a day that may mark a new chapter in india, space, odyssey or from lunar dreams to facing reality on the ground today is best deal day frances national holiday. as was every year it began with the president presiding over a military parade. this year president mac ron was joined by india as prime minister and arrange for moody as his guest of honor. of the day, march the beginning of the french revolution back in $1789.00 is usually marked with fireworks, but not this year. tensions are still running high following the violet riots of 2 weeks ago that were sparked by the police shooting of a teenage driver. more than

a $100000.00 police have been deployed nationwide to deter new outbreaks of violence, dw sonya fall, and the car reports tonight from parents, the justice, no peace, a much virus against police bivens and we system a subsidy gets out of control. you'll believe racism was behind the recent police shooting of a teenager as read an origin for those of the suburbs. it creates an every day fear russian. kiki, a formal need is a fall list and be because your supervisor. but when i called at work, i'm scared of getting a call to tell me that my son has been shot. imagine we have to live with this kind of fear in a country like friends. it can't be given a situation like this. politicians have to act to find

a solution because let's be honest, there is racism in the police. it exists not the father lo mika says, the police need to own people's trust and put additions, need to take on the social problems. the government hasn't given any response to the social divisions running through the country. in many subgroups, people don't have the same rights. they don't have the same access to public services. frustrations have erupted the fonts marginalized and multi ethnic, you know, suburbs have right to that. and go against the latest vitamins, his ways to fresh challenge requested to remind you of my call to fix the problem. so you know, he speaks up security and valve to address underlying so feedback to us. so what to my quote isn't only under pressure to tackle the volume, and he's also in the political special from default, right?

for show that maureen defense, national riley is benefiting from the places with voters approving all sorts of response. i'm how long killed hard line policies on crime and immigration. a little man bully is a former police officer now and be in the band spot. right. he says the problem is knocked with the police. yeah. find police houses to say for the police are not racist. someone is not. jerome is either, you know, they got to work. they work in a very difficult context in cities and neighborhoods where the overwhelming majority of foreigners or a foreign origin, with codes from elsewhere. he says, you know, that it's the real problem to the very top of it for him. and he also points to thing the addition to starting up. and we'll see if i can put down the bone. you and i can assist this. what we've seen is not angry into somebody don't call but a pretext for delinquent. this a for all those who hate francie, who commit crimes in our country to show the institution squaws,

because they've been encouraged by certain politicians on the far less. who keep repeating that we've seen bad color. nice idea to me. so could we use that to his argument has no take us here. the unrest of a police might and is just the latest crisis direct from i'm sorry, i'm set to see my country like this really sad. it's not how i'd like friends to be friends is political and social tensions of showing no sign to peasy. and maybe just the country has reached a tipping point. 5, i'm going to bring in now. the journalist cole stangler, he covers francy spoken with his numerous times. it's good to see co, i don't know if i should wish you a happy but still day. but that's what it is today. the day we're france celebrates itself. maybe you could. i mean lighting is, why does the government need a 100000 riot police on the streets this weekend? a got to the next or how to me? well, the official reason for, for the police presence is to reduce the risk of,

of quote, extreme violence that we saw that you know, at the beginning of this month, at the end of last month, that extreme violence, of course, reference to the riots that we saw are running over the police, killing of a 17 year old now and in the suburbs of parents. and so there's that, that there's a reason i think if you want to go even a little bit beyond that, beyond sort of truly technical aspects. politically. i think the government wants to show that it, it means maintains control over law and order and that it's taking, you know, a stiff hand and making sure that nothing resembling what we saw on our uh earlier this month repeats itself again on, on today the national holiday, and so that's the, that's the signal you say that the government is sending. what about the president? i understand that the president mcfarland is not addressing the nation tonight at this time of division. what we're, how should we read his silence? a couple of points that come to mind one that is,

this is consistent with something that, that we've seen over the course of my calls presidency. which is that when there are sort of delicate moments, moments of crisis, the president is very careful that when he speaks and how we speak. so he doesn't hesitate to shy away for 3 speaking, i should say really. and he's going to be talking with the yellow of us back at the end of 2018. we saw it with the mass protests over the hiking, the retirement age from 60 to 60 do earlier it is your result, even with the right. so my call it takes a backseat, i think that's part of the other reason is that, you know, frankly this is not a very politically opportune moment for him to, to speak back in april. i'll be here with that retirement reform. i protested that i mentioned, michael said that they were at a 100 days a. com. uh, in the 100 days it is uh that it succeeded, that initial call had been anything but com or the government has been unable to find a new political base to advance in parliament. and of course we saw that those rights

really be and say, this is a com and we did that macro and he's in the 2nd half of his final presidency. and should we, can we expect any initiatives that he launches to combat inequalities and divisions? can we expect them to, to have any effect? i mean, it's a good question. i think, i think even before that what was important distresses that michael has has a problem with really hanging on his president's for now, which is the lack of a solid parliamentary majority. he doesn't have enough of those in parliament on his own. his own coalition in order to advance legislation by itself, it says that there are 2 options for the government to get anything done right now . major reforms, one is they can take that as sort of nuclear option of the french constitution article or $9.00, which allows them to approve bills of a 1000 up or down to the national assembly. that is extremely politically polarizing. the optics are non great. that's what we saw with retirement for the other route is the government can essentially try to find political allies in order to get things done. and right now that's,

that's pretty clearly those islands are situated on a political are right. and so i think when you look at the sort of initiatives that are coming forth right now for michael on and the remainder of the 2nd term that, that i think buried and traces of that of that political choice to live with the right really is to try to we support right, who get sort of some of the issues that we're talking about now. and then michael wants to this on immigration, deporting more on document. numerous that's been something that he's been speaking about recently talking, not finding delinquency. i'm talking about adding new work requirements for, for, for welfare recipients. these are all issues that already have some support in, for instance, i've also heard clearly and it wouldn't support for me, right. i think that's sort of the coloring that he's present. easy right now, is there a wildcard, which i'll just finish with is that is the government decides that it can't. it is not content with the answer to options. it could potentially call for new elections as all the national assembling company lessons. that of course,

comes with the risk of its own because there is no assurance that in my home and had a working majority. in that case, of course, you know, we know that the far right is looking to gain political capital for it from the, the events of the past few weeks. and i wanna ask you about those of it and you little bit more say which we could argue. so some of the most severe, the recent writing we're, are the biggest fault winds in society. there it yeah, it is. this obviously is it's, it's a big question. but i think you know what, what the rise spoke to and i know i had, i was out in the streets, in the early part of those rights to speak with the writers. frankly. i think you can call them asking them what they were doing. there are very young people, uh told me that they felt like this is the only way to get their voice heard is the only way to show the friends that, that, that they're angry about racism of discrimination. i think that this is a, a major issue that we're seeing in, in, in french politics and meet your thought line. you might say, you know, one other issue is we have major so, so we can only provide that's really across for some of the overlaps with that. with that 1st point, you know, you have no braces, a fairly galaxy or any society,

but it's also less of gallons here in that it used to be, you know, it has the world's wealthiest man and also has pockets of poverty. and in mass unemployment. you know, and i think maybe of what is the last issue to, to finish on the kinds of crisis to have differing points of about how to address it progresses. well, we will definitely see what happens as we move it to the weekend if it will be a peaceful one or not. journalist cold stangler. we appreciate your reporting call . thank you. take care. nato is in a week dead soul. the alliance in large, finland officially joining nato this week with ukraine hoping to follow suit sooner rather than later. now that was clear at nato summit in vilnius, but ukraine is ending the week with the certainty that it will not be joining nato any time soon. that said, nathan members did re committed themselves to helping ukraine is it baffles the

russian invaders. the united states also remains adamant that russian president vladimir putin, will never achieve what he set out to do with this war. here's us secretary of state anthony blink. but as long as he continues to believe that somehow he will prevail, he's likely to continue. he needs to be disabused. is that notion these long term commitments to ukraine security but also to, as he can nomic welding as well as humanitarian assistance are probably the best way to do that. but fundamentally, as president biden said, yesterday i put in his already lost, in terms of what he was trying to achieve in ukraine. remember, this was about for putting a racing ukraine from the map ending its independence, subsuming it into russia that's failed and cannot succeed. are going to bring in now jim talents and he spent 2 decades at nato and the pentagon working on your p

and policy. he's now a senior fellow with the trans atlantic security program at the center for a new american security. he joins me tonight from washington, dc. jim, it's good to have you on the day i understand you just returned from vilnius. you were there for the native for him, which is kind of a side line event for the native summit and tell me what were the main takeaways for you as well. the main takeaway was that they were able to take a very emotional time for ukraine as well as the elias of dealing with the relationship between nato and ukraine. and they took this sensitive time and some little bit of turbulence in the middle of the summit. and, and they were able to bring some good from it as well. they ended on a high note. they really did show the unity remain within that alliance, even though they are different. any views about the relationship between nato and ukraine. uh so that was the big takeaway. the unity is absolutely critical and the programs that were launched as well. there's

a couple that are really important. one is the of the new natal military structure that they're going to be putting in along the frontier with russia, more nato forces. there's going to be permanent deployments that's gonna look like about the event appointments we had during the call more. so that's really important then under the other is actually came from the g 7. and that is that a systems package long term for ukraine. that when coupled with the assurance that from 8 till the membership is a pretty good deal for, for ukraine, the parts don't escape ukrainian leaders. they are sitting open me now that they are counter offensive is not progressing as quickly as they'd like. that after these commitments that were, were made in building yes, can keep moving forward, assured that support will not depend on quick victories on the battlefield. so yes, i think, i think there is a lot of positive for you guys moving forward in terms of support from the alliance

support from the united states. so we know that the offensive is gonna take time and that's ok. they're up against some pretty top obstacles. we're beginning to give a lot of equipment that they needed. f sixteens will be coming, and also the cost of munitions. um, other nations are providing some armor and some ammunition and destruction thing as well. i think there's a lot that they can, that they can depend on and that they do for and on with confidence i really do. okay. and he also seems assured that nato membership for ukraine is not just a bargaining chip with russian that the west wants to keep up its sleeve. would you say that's an accurate description of reality as well? i think there's a uh, the motion of the, of the, of the events over the summer to about membership of that emotion has set off

a lot of do use. i think that not necessarily true in terms of motivations of the united states, motivation of nato. why ukraine is being held back. i think there is certainly some important reforms that have to be done. so i don't think there was, there was some of some other kind of object behind the scenes going on, which is why they didn't get membership. i, they are, they're going to go through these reforms. the mines is as a guest, promoted ukraine, if you will, and nato to a nato ukraine council. and that's going to give ukraine a lot more of a voice that nato and a lot of assistance from allies in terms of the reforms that need to be done. i'm so there's a lot out here a bit, i think shows that in terms of the motivation of nato allies, the motivation of the united states, particularly towards ukraine, towards the long haul. and towards the day that they're going to be a native members. i think the,

the ukraine should be very confident about that. there was unity on that. the splits are only on how fast is going to happen. and i think it will be a surprise maybe sooner rather than later. jim, i think if people are clear on why it's in a us interest for ukraine to when this more, they certainly don't want there to be further acts of russian aggression moving forward. but why is it, or how is it in the best interest of the united states for ukraine to join nato? the we're is the advantage of having made of having ukraine inside nato as opposed to having it as an ally of need, as well as the, is a message to put him that he will never win. and he will never take ukraine. they're outside and they don't know that we're pushing in a lot of assistance as we said. but the point to put in is number one. he doesn't get the veto. who comes into the lion. so do, does not. it's got to be up to the nations themselves. to want to join and it's up

to date old aside whether we want that nation in or not. and so it's not, it's not something that pollutant is going to have one said. and that's what's important is the he knows that. and when the fighting reaches a point where, having them come in, the lines makes sense. that's another message to put in the that the 5 years from now, 10 years from now. he won't be able to attack ukraine then either and expect to wind . but so this is really something where this is going to give confidence the ukraine from the, from a long term. it gives them something to know that they're fighting towards becoming members of nato body towards a heavy social security. and knowing that that's in the years to come, they will be safe for another attack by russia and then who needs to get that message as well. the gym has invited me put and a half, and he already had to say in the ukraine. joining they do. i mean, he has accelerated nato's ascension into the alliance. if, if he had not evaded of ukraine meet before it before the more people that data

were saying, you know, we're talking about 2030 years, best before native joins. now we're talking about something that could be much, much sooner. and that's all because of the vital reapproved as well. he just really made some serious miscalculations. i don't think he bought that after he and they did last year. and then all of a sudden the lines would, would increase in size by defense and by the sweets joining. i don't think he thought that the west and the united states would jump to ukraine's side and, and we'll be making sure that the pat it's moved for ukraine to join nato. so what he's the set off to do, which was to keep ukraine under, under the thumb of russia to keep control of things and keep, to keep ukraine out of the you, out of nato that absolutely has backfired on him. and so he but he

needs to know that this has backfired on him for the long term. that was once the fighting comes to an end somehow in the coming months or coming year that the west isn't doing a turnaround and habits attention going elsewhere. pollutants needs to get the understanding that this is now a whole new era in your whole new era, for nato, and the whole new era for ukraine, they're going to be part of nato. and this is going to mean that's uh, pulling them his successor will not be able to get their hands on keith. right. jim entails, and unfortunately we're out of time jim, but we certainly appreciate your time tonight and excellent analysis. thank you. you're very welcome. europe is bracing for what could be it's hardest, they ever temperatures across greece, france and spain are expected to surpass 40 degrees celsius this weekend forecast. as a warning it parts of italy could reach a record 48 degrees celsius. that's a 118 degrees fahrenheit. as families head off on summer vacations across the

continent, officials are urging them to take precautions. a tourist is carried from the acropolis. it is, i mean, solving temperatures across the greek top itself. the red cross is being dispatched to the eye clinic attraction with a hunting up walter and helping those in need know she is there a dizzy and they have immediately to take them out of sign immediately. the crow post will be closed from noon for the next few days with solving conditions expected to last me for such as interested in pursuing the most unusual and perhaps most dangerous thing will be the duration of the high temperatures. wait going to happen. usually high temperatures for quite some time to live in italy to temperatures affect, to exceed faulty degrees celsius. to spike 10 cities issuing the highest heat

warnings, the streets of bustling with locals. and to rest in vienna, the tops are like a 35 degrees on houston. like almost 40 i think today. so yeah, it's really weird because that's where he used to come from australia. so what we're used to the hate so yeah, normal environmental fighting it, but i'm just suffering hospitals that preparing more beds. an additional doctors and nurses around call for emergencies over every yard. this weekend, stay cool and have a good weekend everybody. the

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for the future. in the stories and issues that are being discussed across the country. news for 30 minutes on d. w. in the 4th issue mean they're taking care of these marine animals. reducing danger from on east coast. during the hatching season, the health of baby travels safely reach the ocean india 90 minutes on dw evelyn charmaya. welcome to my pod cast. last the matter is that i am by celebrities influenza and experts to talk about all plain loved data. and yet today, nothing less the south,

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