and how do we know that i realize you keep working hard on to, to get to get in this game right? in switzerland won their 1st game, beating the philippines in the need in new zealand after taking the lead from a penalty on the stroke of half times with double their lead in the 2nd half windsor, ryan a few but scored after some last it's defending from the philippines and several unsuccessful attempts from 13 minutes watching dw news up next, the 2nd part of our documentary climate change of burden. catastrophe. i'm terry martin, thanks for the full nearly 4 decades. she has thoughts peacefully for a race of freedoms in the wrong nursing suit. today. ready children should not inherit science from an income. if you look into how nice

the 3 dots july 29th on dw mountain, so full waste being a sole school and donny arnold and his friend are extreme mountain. he is here on a quest for the ultimate swim. the scaling, the pitts pending at healey falls, 1000 meters above sea level. when selecting the color, i knew him are in your acts and here the attention of cracking and hissing sound as it breaks into the ice blocked. it's just awesome to make a basic reading number of scientists, the saying that adventures like this might soon become impossible. level roaming is mounting. the can. i see is usually tall people,

one a weekly steve, you 10 years ago, you had 5 more days during the winter when you could really go climbing the, made a cx over the course of a range of trips to africa, asia. and to you rip, i've been last few years, we monitor the impact of climate change, torrential rain, and floods, devastating droughts on the home and a stretch of permafrost, so that hope is not enough. thanks to an unprecedented number of people working to come back to climate change from research is around the planet to industry. lead is the global community of the united nations. these efforts are probably too late for particular regions on mountains, for example, have less no less ice and few iglesias the european alps as we know them now will

soon be many a memory the we need to increase the cold times. if we do not respond to nature's warnings, we will find ourselves at the brink of the human maids to change the i guess i can hear endorsement. of course, always we do here in germany as a major impact on greenhouse gas emissions and on the country. so we can assume a lots and impulsively on the palm loan and all of these activities mean deforestation, and extra emission somewhere else order as well. and so behavior mats are seen as a one. so if i can see it back to all stadium analogy and the model of calculating

greenhouse gas reductions. we now at the end of category number 2, devised by the climate textbook. and you tried to category you find mazda 9 seconds category, emissions, where we already know how they, what items require further stay. which means following those that are already making progress though fast, don't worry about speeding up the expansion of renewables and stopping deforestation. and expanding electron mobility, implementing on if that would save as a further 12 giga tons of greenhouse gas emissions on a titles customers who said those reductions from the 1st category and now joined by a variety of meshes together. adding up to 12 giga tons, almost half of the target. rising temperatures can as seen in the alps, leads to water shortages even results at high altitudes. now often rely on artificial snow, which is extremely volta and energy intensive to create. almost every village in

the out is dependent on tourism and therefore on snow and keeping winter sports enthusiasts half a takes absolute priority. the show must go on one. it still can, with half of the cost increasing scarcity of $4.00. so originating from high altitude sources is a hub into or of potential does that if a cation in pumps of the outs notes for to is an especially short supply in this area. in the past, the water level in lake violation to be deliberately reduced, the precautionary measure was due to a risk of flooding from the vast amount of mount more today in the spring. we'll finish this by just so he has to be so much stone mountain. we have to make room for it and the lake wanted to put for a while. now there's being much less usually the lake can absorb, it decides to balls. we don't need to reduce that water level. and this we can think of, you didn't see okay, because of right off the rock profound changes on the way across the out here in

australia, teams of specialists, their own constant duty to prevent mounting hillside swim sliding down the prolonged periods of ground tend to excessive heat frequently result in devastating forest fires seen here in it's an eas piedmont, region, climate change. sometimes a shortage of water sometimes falls too much. the indonesian island of java being a prime example of the force of mountainous regions help to store rain more to the falling victim to increasingly intensive loading, leaving rainwater to flow on handed into the valleys. sometimes the water sweeps away everything and its tom footages from 20172018 the

. the new can experts estimate that by mid century climate change would have forced 40000000 people to flee that homes in indonesia were align thomas who can no longer till the fields. some dwellers whose teen roof tops have sunk into the sea, and the residents of small communities like con, tie behind you. for them too, it's only a question of time until that'd be forced to flee from the rising voices. around 1000 people were buried in the cemetery on the edge of the village called happy beach. for some that will be no resting in a tunnel piece. of

the temperatures are rising everywhere, not least in urban areas, thanks also to more air conditioning for homes and offices. and this is where experts from often technical university come in. one of the pilot projects is this kitchen studio. the energy saving technology is visible. once you literally look behind the facade, the entire building is enveloped in a fabric that keeps the sun's rays at bay. take just one step back, and it becomes practically invisible again from the inside. it's an experiment that has paid off the kitchen design. is susanna all of skate, you know, the noah cooling costs in the summer and lower greenhouse gas emissions wise. and

then the lessons is a good advice for you. um, what was the magnitude of this is an excellent example opiates on a very small scale with a motor, its amount of pleasing to forward with it. but still this text on facade surrounding the building can alone and save around $1.00 tons of c o. 2 per year in the buildings time a control freak about if you must have yeah, the pro while now it's not just being fashionable fabrics that has been, was in by the machines of the university's institute of tech style technology. they also make sustainable products that can help to save the climate. reset to them, the tech style facades is an interdisciplinary undertaking. here at this co working space in a former church, an awesome architect, swift alongside civil environmental and climate engineers. and even up some ologist

. and the results of the joint efforts a huge the promising i'm kind of some goodbye to meet and actually put something to the classical building will have a 90 percent proportion of placing a crown which is already highly transparent that we can save up to 70 percent encoding energy to convert to 60 or 65 percent of total energy consumption. yeah. and with an additional text office and a forward is that takes us out of it sounds like 2 more as well. and sometimes looks like it to this parking garage and benefit at the end of a, to facades from off and improves both the buildings climate footprints. and it says specific appeal we know already. and the 3rd and final category of potential greenhouse gas reduction is proposed by the new climate institute in cologne. this involves particularly challenging meshes that have ready been implemented today among them now the greenhouse gas emissions and the cooling of buildings as thing

just now as well as productions in industry and foaming. economist ought to my 8 know fact co direct to have to put stuff institute for climate to impact research accompanied by his colleague him on lots a comp. and on the right, the agricultural economist wants to see must have productions and the farming set to see production is responsible for a quarter of old greenhouse gas emissions in gemini, for example, police, an average of 1.2 chinos is meet a weak government. i'm just now in become doesn't invite, that's what we've been seeing over with in for this need. further reducing that figure to around a quarter of current meet consumption would have massive dividends on pool. 300 grams per week is a quarter of the current amount. so we'd still be eating meat maybe only once or twice a week, but it would go a long way toward reducing emissions. this was for those who own phone, few good tom, according to climate specialist neglects who know the implementation of all 3

measures belonging to the final category could cuts an additional 3.3 giga tons. we'll add it together that would make around 20, giga tons. but some way show to the so she could get tons required. so gay move, it would seem, despite all those efforts more is not possible with conventional means. so what now i might as well, if we carry on, regardless of by the end of the century, will reach a temperature increase of a little and a 3 degrees celsius. that would be a disastrous climate change. i don't know manageable situation in implementing the measures. no 3 categories could mean a reduction of 20 giga tons by 2030, or leading to a temperature rise of 1.8 degrees by the end of the century. well, if i would unfortunately not be quite enough to have 1.5 degrees, i don't know, it's been a huge improvement condition. and a very important step forward on my hand ends every 2 years. with the here along the bed of the maya boot, we have uh there are signs of dispatch. every,

with the newest have come a route and receive 72 months of rain fully yet in august and september. during the rest of the people have to vote considerable distance is to find tools to dig deep . oh, the people who live here say was a used to flo. abundantly through the mail beula and into the little go no river before discharging into lake chad. but those days ago and due to continually decreasing rain full the color in this suffering from devastating droughts as these neighboring chad, the lakes at lent its name to the last the country is the sole natural source of horse. who in the region michelle remotely arrived from the u. n's migration organization to spend is touring, the saw hel, region the

in the spouse shade of a friend, child looking tree. he speaks with mohammed abraham. he's a honda and tell us a visit to about the terrible o d o. his family suffered the full finally arriving at lake chad. yeah that and i'm showing the climate change has a huge impact on us here it is. if there's no rain, no plants grow and without green plants to eat our animals die. so herders like me are hit very hard by the water. okay, so we just donate from the chart the chart sides and that j downside become it right now inside any judge sites that always depended on this. so you can utilize that. dyslexia is unique, is just a fresh, what are we seeing on not it area. so,

so many live your dependent on this lecture and if they like charge supp as it to be a c, the environmental cost or fee because we thought they like charge on this time. how do i go about living at the most v? as in victor 3, john to get the group sets out to inspect the livestock, which are right now being did a few kilometers away by mohammed abraham sun. along the way, the small caravan of cause passes through one of the countless strongly dumped depressions and the land numbering and the 10s of thousands. they used to be a positive lake chance, but within the space of just a few years, the lake has shrunk, cut and almost unfathomable range. in

1963 lake chad covered in area of of 25000 square economics has by 2007. it was just 2500 square kilometer is more than 90 percent smaller, a trend that set to continue the millions of people in central africa have already left the increasingly average region and headed sounds . well, some try to go said the newest to europe. almost 40000000 people still live on the sinking shores of the lake. if lake chant which a completely dry up more than $50000000.00 people would probably become climate refugees. mohammed people, him and his extended family already come on to the category of environmental migrants

or a good oh jim and i like that. i had a lot of animals $60.00 to $70.00, but there's no water anywhere and nothing grows any more. all of the cam most except for 5 have died. we were 1st in the share, then united julia, and now we're in chat. one of it's been no better here either. and we'll soon have to move on to wherever they're stillwater in the south. i need you to, i think, you know, the late charge remains the source of nice the millions of people. but as it continues to shrink worse, it was becoming an of a sketch and more valuable resource. and so our land and the fish in the lake as they can't get smaller competition for these resources, will become increasingly better even now fish them, and then the region face dwindling stokes of comp nile patch until up here.

but there are projects that give reason for hope such as here in neighboring saddam we were present when a local fed trade organization was paid to visit by its funding partners. it caused the a green online search engine based in berlin. replanting office that catalina should be mine is a sign of the sustainable approach. taken by my time back. come for use his small and g. o has been helping women in sit down to grow a cation. the numbers are checked regularly. how many seedlings have been counted? and how many have survived the 400000 seedlings were planted in 2021. a number scheduled to almost double in 202290 percent of the trees of weather the conditions a minor miracle. the women often have to carry the water from very far away. at temperatures in excess of 40 degrees celsius. cost of the precious commodity is for the families. the other half of the trees in the projects involves full 100 women

in type diploma strength every several doesn't meet as deep to reach the ground floor to the survival specialists in a very hostile environment. and they also provide a natural product that yields the decent profet yeah, i have some boma education, technical for i it has to take advantage of starting to produce come after a short number of years. it's called a team and this some arrows i mean, so each tree is done with 4 or 5 year olds that which can increase over time as the transportation form and the so it's a tree that generates a continuous and kind come in on the launch pump system a bone dry of some with little or no vegetation inside the

but suddenly that changes dramatically as we reach the village of shad gra, home to some 20 sounds indications. a veritable forest of trees constituted by nadia abraham mohammed was seemingly inexhaustible energy and the help of other local women. she shows us how to make cops and the bulk of the trees said that they released the sap, that hawkins into the valuables will. material gum arabic is used in a wide variety of food products including coca cola, mat let's the fees, um, you should get a heads up where i had some of the, the cases give us the gum, which means the regular income be the 2 seconds they stabilize the soil, i'm not so we, they prevent the desolate spreading. oh female. they protect all the vegetation in our region. so i just figured it because the cases is so strong and comes to bias here. but they provide shades to

the one single seating in itself doesn't mean much, but in the millions the budding trees main hope to done and should the scale increase to the billions. they could even help to alleviate our climate problem. nadia abraham mohammed and other local women from the village of shakira knew the importance of the trees for the saw how region most of the children are now able to go to schools. thanks to the profits from the prize to come. and with a little luck, they'll go on to enjoy further education or training and find a job seen, spend 3 years traveling the well investigating climate change. our immediate focus was on the appalling consequences of unabated global, roaming,

the increasing frequency of minor and major catastrophes. the growing threats to people on the ground and the associated rise and people seeing that humans. we also talked to those who are actively come messing climate change and refuse to see it as a lost cause. among them is kristy and call the founder of the cozier. some would call him an idealist. he turned to successful company into a non profits operation. since then, instead of going to invest as any excess income is channeled towards new trees. for every 50 search queries on its website, it goes yeah, has committed to prompting a new seedling in one of the 35 country, primarily around the a quite to be now number of a 170 $5000000.00 guys with guns for a $1000.00 this is a phone problem,

the onboarding. it'd be great for us as a team to have planned few 1000000000 trees by 20 settings. that's the really important thing is to come to the big green thinking society there because there's not just no longer pumping out c o 2 into the yeah. but also getting some serious thoughts and you know how we can repair what we've destroyed over the past few decades. most of it's, here's a couple of come up how many notes notes and sometimes even if any occasion any you might say climate change and the surrounding debates with many a transit tree spec to take january 2018 when it seemed that when so it was finally back to how it used to be on lacey as 3000 in switzerland. the fabulous conditions for skiing and tube opening. perfect key, chris snow and happy ski lift operators and vacationing families from around the well. the aging. see in

spring 2018, the mood was positively u for rank also among scientists. a team lead by lacy rex, but mathias, who's from the switch. federal institute of technology and zurich, visits the mountains twice a year. once in spring. i think i know since when the next season begins, the they investigate how much fresh snow falls i was in winter, and the sickness of this new content over the ice. the most snow, this being the best to the condition of the place. yes. on this day, the 25th of april 2018. it was in better shape than it had been for quite a while. the of the move in 5

meters of 6 no fell in winter. me. do you want me to hit tough? it's a saving glitch on the nose lights may. so when these a sneak of us like you only measured this non water equivalent one who has substituted 7 places across switzerland. and i think it showed that in 2018 the small couple was well above offer. and just by smart wasn't quite as deep everywhere in switzerland it was. they was here house, if you, but it does look like that was perhaps as much as 50 percent more then in a normal yeah. meal ultima pneumonia macias, who would be back in the fold? asked, would we, the, on the more kind of full sense of climate change? fatalism is no best to the naive but blind ignorance savers, such as visionaries and all those ceasing counts of the books. some ideas might seem to be on the fantastic hillside pies in the sky, and sometimes loud ones that dance this kite noticed above the danish

gem and go to is punch of an attempt by humbug based going sales to harness wind power where it's available in almost unlimited quantities far above the ground. the kind strikes it right up into the a, to a height of around 700 meters in the process of hiring an electricity generate. at the end of the cycle, the power line to is pulled back down to ground with a minimal energy outlay. and the game of yo, yo begins the fresh maureen power from the winds in abundance. the fox may i, altitude wind gives us more energy and the steadiness supply than we near the ground and are at the height of a normal wind farm. the sun, i'm no mind and i don't know mind uncomfortable unless we start on. instead of being slowed down by trees, buildings, or mountains,

we can move freeman bag and that kind of describing what then that's why we have a far greater physical potential to harbor. really call this just put the inside of the double wind speed and 8 times the energy yields the kind to operate as what with smaller devices like this to replace climate damaging diesel generators. but there are times where much logic heights producing as a one megawatts of power, the warranties i can get this done because on the systems particularly suitable for being used at, at the off shore. in larger wind farms as a large scale power plant is passed throughout its close customer onto that these a lot of these high can be mounted on a small floating pump too much on without the need for expensive foundation in the open. beautiful. and i mentioned that the kind spilt by sky sales are in, in swooning way to produce small green palate in the long time as one component of

germany's energy transition in this crucial decades. that one of many ideas bordering on science fiction from geo engineering. technical intervention on a planet tree scale, the cirrus clouds at high altitude eric into a done with hate to trump, to an denise. if you destroyed them with chemicals, the heat can escape from the atmosphere into space. or conversely, you produce small clouds. but at low altitudes, via turbine suns, thousands of ships with the fleecy cloud serving a shade providers. from here things really assumed i can take dimensions, space shuttles this to beat sofa dioxide in the stratosphere like a big volcanic eruption. the dust will then cool vs,

instead of sofa of the climate fix is trying to use trillions of minute to shields to block the sun together forming a giant stationary power as sound sky vote and g o engineering on an unprecedented scale is an incredibly costly and risky concept critique say that manipulating the clouds, for example, could throw the world's climate completely into disarray. but to waste time being of the essence, every option deserves to be considered. one idea is to remove the home for greenhouse gas c o 2 from the atmosphere as is being attempted by switzerland based climax. failing to meet emissions goes despite progress leaves us limited options, says the team as of yet me to ease this younger and sense of hometown. so you know, around 2015 will have to actively remove around 10. you get tons of c o 2 from the atmosphere every yes on this and we don't have many options. there are biological

options like reforestation, and all the possibility of deploying machines, which would increase c o 2 removal by a 1000 fold. and so as high as i don't, i think the time works. pilot venture was installed on the grounds of a waste to energy power plant. that's because the filtering greenhouse gases from the via these enormous collect has, requires a lot of energy. and for the concept to make sense that the energy has to be renewable c o 2 molecules of filtered josh of the yeah. and then liquefied uses of the 900 tons produced annually like the nearby industrial green house. i'm in the a drop in the ocean crime, lux, who's thinking in completely different dimensions. several 1000000 tons per year, which is why the company has signed and co operative deals with the energy experts in no way. for example. this is the site now. well then to

castrating platform for a quarter of a century, its norwegian operators have been experimenting here with the injection of c o. 2 into the ground, deep below the sea bed. and now the venturing into a new dimension, special ships will soon be cooling at the major ports of northern europe to pick up liquefied c o. 2, mainly from policing industries such as steel and cement production. from the the material will be transported to the coastal town. if you got this will be the terminal for new ways, new c o 2 receiving facility. critics say it would be better to prevent emissions in the 1st place. instead of capturing them off the woods. and as the argument that the greenhouse gas could damage the sensitive underwater ecosystems in new way itself, there are a few opponents, the countries parliament to prove the idea with

a large majority. while the government is not quite as the strong back cover of the po, lights, projects the comp and capture and storage or c. c. s. is probably the most feasible concept currently emerging from the world of g o. engineering. according to current estimates, the norwegian continental shelf can observe a t giggles, homes of c, o 2, the same amount as your reps, entire greenhouse gas emissions for the next 100 years. the 1st chips, the set to don't care as early as january 2024. so right now we're at the northern lights, receiving terminals. this is where we will receive c o 2 from all over europe. this is the justice where we will take the c o 2, the ships will adults we will take one and

a half 1000000 tons of c o 2 per year on stores here temporarily to for offshore and injected in a deep the rest of our supp see the notes from a got the liquid c o 2 will be pumped through a 100 kilometer long pipeline and then injected into a pool rest today of sandstone. 2600 meters under the sea bed. a 75 meters thick layer of shale prevents leakage in origin. despite sort of these efforts, it's unlikely that they will succeed in lowering on greenhouse gas production to a tolerable level by 2030. so an additional plan is to actively remove c o 2 from the atmosphere and essential step. also in the eyes of the un into governmental panel on climate change. the risks appear to be manageable on how to

buy. one we have experience from uh, the sub surface in the north sea, having done oil and gas explorations there for more than 50 years. now we take that to experience all the knowledge that has been developed on the geology and apply that. now to see you to storage, we have experts in the field, you have evaluated this up surface. who say that because of the primary and the secondary seal that we have in place. because of the 2 logical structures, there's exception, which is even if capturing and storing greenhouse gases will to work. however, it's not a silver bullet solution. any realistic coke depends on further research and further reductions. everywhere is the one and a half degrees target, still feasible. a tom finishes really disillusioned this and if we manage to decrease from it, but we can consider. so it's fortunate because we can't give in. we are not allowed

to give in. we have to divide this. i do the best as we can for the, for the future on, for children and child in the next 5 or 6 years will be decisive. school vocal will really have to pick up the sy, starsky. it must be missing, die, as we absolutely have to keep on going on. old school, in indications of an impending sheet age can be found everywhere. as all individuals determined to take action, however unconventional in rushes, far east climate champion nicki to the most has spent still around 20 square. columbus has of the large tracts of land he's bought. this is where he plans to realize his vision of a bank to cold, the wealth projective ma'am us proportions seem of wants to use a professor of animals to create an ecosystem corresponding to that last scene in the pre historic place to scene era. he already has

a 100 animals grazing here. randy advice and horses, elk, musk, oaks, and sheets, and even a small head of yaks. if everything goes to plan that will eventually be $5000.00 on an invoice here. the time it to call, it just wants to prompt a natural muffle in the winter and she's animals have already begun. as a trump pull down the mountains of snow, the cold can penetrate the soil and hinted the the, the scientist shows us how his place to scene park has its cold is working deep underground. over the course of several weeks, he calls down to private permafrost tunnel system that serves as one long

scientific club or a tree. high quality senses and countless soil sample evaluations show above all one thing how vitally tools to compress. the masses of snow above, with the help of his 4 legged associates, its horses by them, jack the seats, the horses yaks, bison reindeer that dig through the snow in the winter because they have to reach their food. and when they travelled down the snow, instead of one meter of snow, we have 10 to 15 centimeters, a really dense snow. instead of a thick winter jacket, you just have a thin please think winter jackets are good, like a tiny, tiny, please. so sensors changes, i'm sensors show that in places where there were no animals. the ground temperature in march dropped to minus 10 degrees at a depth of half a meter quite in the park, where our animals trampled the snow. the temperature dropped down to minus 24 degrees. so this is a huge 14 degrees difference. i felt saint cloud different the

to the to definitely so this will definitely help humanity use wavering between a horrible future scenario and an extremely horrible future. so we have to fight and listen. it's not a question of defeating climate change or global warming. so the point is simply, to what extent we are able to save human existence against the visionary who came out of the cold and wants to return to it. the key to the most may never succeed in his mission to save the world with huge heads of animals. but

what he has already achieved is a growing number of people realizing the devastating effects of fed up and for us to mount and the resulting release of more greenhouse gases. the trip to the republic of sako then takes us to the capital, get quotes, which this group of for such as from prague is being hosted by the institute of applied to college g s the no. it's like just returned from a crate to carved into the permafrost, where they discovered bones belonging to extinct prehistoric animals assigned to the 1st, an ice remains were found, was named the battle. geico crates, the locals, call it the gateway to the underworld. it's easy to see why the

in the 1960 is a small section of forest was cleared to make way for a new road. the time of for us to reaching any bernice, the trees began eroding the test. the resulting hole was just a few meters deep the see that missed, i mean students with on average the mega theater is between 40 and 60 meters deep looks and in some places it's 100 meters. it's 1.5 kilometers long in about one kilometer wide right now. but it's hard to determine exactly how wide it is, because it's expanding so quickly to use these kinds of catastrophic events could become increasingly common and not just in residential areas, but anywhere in the wilds forever. there are oil pipelines and natural gas facilities in our entire infrastructure could be attracted to the physical world

in september 2018 place cx, but mathias, who sent his team, paid another visit to switzerland. school a c, a 3008 pro. heaping highly encouraged by the enormous amounts of snow. and now the scan if the sweat from climate change, if we invest anything less than maximum effort is already a parents. here, iglesia, the crossing is going all the snow that should be covering it is going in the space of just one. some of the that was gonna play to see about. i'm talking it is well the here in a trick on that was just an incredible small government fund. if we just please me, the smell was compact and compressed. think about it. 5 meters every single, forced in 3000 meters of sea level outgoing mail. today, of course of

a some i wouldn't, i don't know if it's possible. this has to be a need to make your housing 5 meters of snow plus 1.3 meters of glacial ice. food on an ongoing, an unrelenting last mathias who is watching has been lovely to play c as die and the catastrophe the

enters the conflict zone. smith, tim sebastian this week on comfort zone. the former pakistani prime minister in brown. com faces where he calls a 100 weight charges and says he'll send the back in j a because government says it behind the to a cafe to station with no dissipating the way to new elections. so we'll be able to

take some conflict in 30 minutes on d, w to the point. clear positions, international perspectives, extreme weather conditions and no end in sight. more and more parts of the world are reporting the records, while others are seeing floods, intervention, lorraine experts, predict things will get worse to want to the point. we ask wrecker teeth, drought and extreme weather. can we still in the dw, the doors? the scoring we

say they were about never giving up sports flies every weekend on dw the this is dw news life in berlin, greece, it struggles to contain a massive place that's flared again west of athens. our correspondent is there as locals, battle in vain to save their summer camp a livelihood. just one of many last wildfires during an unprecedented summer of heat. also coming up moscow releases of.