tv Of Lava and Life Deutsche Welle July 21, 2023 8:15pm-9:01pm CEST
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elaborating with a younger stars like lady god, god will leave you now with his signature song. v 1962 classics. i left my heart in san francisco the the. 7 the, the, the imagine how many portions of lots of turn out in the world climate change. the story. this is much less the way from just one week. how much was going to really get we still have time to act. i'm going
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time it is part of the group. ok. now, expect this task you do is to assess the thing. just post fundable came into the population different, the kind of cruelty is located above a densely populated area on the west side of the island. which is the 2nd day of action, the pig down. know how much incredible that apply or plastic bulk of the site is going to reach such a spectacular height. wow, i can walk you through it. i would suggest cars would fine, but it's not so heavy, right? the, i don't know. it is of course of the picture of bikes, india, and becomes a volcanic phone, doesn't cost you anything that has an enormous tend to die in automated. so if somebody's like watching your car or truck science through the,
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the, the fear of large scale destruction of inhabitants areas is increasing. on the 2nd de la, but has already slimmed over a 180 houses. and the volcano is spewing out more and more material driven by gas explosions, power, plastic. so hold up to 300 meters in the yeah, no, we are keeping an eye on the direction of the flow. so it's, all of these people is trying to find out what is the box all the way off the flow towards the seat. it depends on the way to defend the amount it defense. the amount of houses are going to be affected and the people that are going to be affecting the material that this will kind of cash comes from a debt facility to 50 kilometers. the volcanic processes have transferred me to the eclipse with garcia's madman particles of pregnancy and speech explosion as gas is
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released. forming a column is highest kilometers, has been evaluated. and as you can see, we have both tiny gashes and covering the roads. this is probably the most recent story in the war, and at the moment the for many millions of years ago, driven by the us in a cold, hot maxima flowed upward and penetrated us, crossed no one knows how many eruptions until the novel piled up enough to reach the water surface from 4000 meters at the bottom of the ocean. the block of life is small, kind of walk in the middle of the atlantic ocean over the past 2000000 years. it
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we are being witness of how the environment, the air is, is able to create new materials. we are watching that the boat can also create territory that we had ground. and we are being a witness both the power and the nature of creating by the way are also witness. busy of how, of the nature of the environment they both channel destroyed the with large amounts of magma pressed against the surface. huge layers of rock start to move the service of the moment just from 10 to the 5th. and a good solomon, i need a shift to include from the gen and research center for geosciences,
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particularly interested in changes in the island surface. fractures could indicate possible instability of little kind of structure. the visa interruption. boots are for this type of production that was posted too late to be possible to feature product collapse. so we are here to test these hypotheses . we want to put instruments that they can record, if any movement will happen. that could have drumstick consequences, the different laws here we barrier tells me to sign, which is a sensitive input. on the wherever we see movement on the mountainside is among
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smith. for example, when there is a magnet into the surface to discontinue the contract that we with our instruments under this city. and then we can see when and when in which direction really disliked is tilt ok. just the back sounds of, of a the special type of lieutenants of the interplay hotspots. lieutenants kennedy islands is one of these very special and different type of food can. they are connected. i said, don't grow wind very, very fast. those will, can increase this size. so much so that the space is not expanding on catching up. so, so big we lead to base means that this material could be in a stable not far from the russian side. emergency workers have a stablish database. this is where the evacuation is organized and the coordination
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of research groups happens mm. the has been researching the fluid and phone up the canary items for 40 years. with his colleague, phoenix, medina. he moves around the volcano to study animal behavior, and the effects of eruption unplug the one window, hollis and phoenix. medina have marked various research areas around that. okay, now we have some sample who the originally they were 45 individual places that they wanted to visit every day for me,
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but i thought the volcano and it's not the fuse and have a ready to control from any of these places that float over them. all made them inaccessible to the researches to these, you know, it's not easy to do research when the area is buried under 1000 degree lava honest and medina upstairs, but i'm writing down the recurrence and behavior. this study will semen, how nature evolves during an often interruption. to what extent will the volcano change life on the island which species will suffice the catastrophe the
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yeah keep an eye on the on the nava a flow because we have the flow is going to or to the clear there so he's going to go down and he's going to go to and he's going to reach a place that is completely full of houses. the lava is erupt, king and at least 7 places on the volcano. at times several lava flows push the way
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down the mountainside at speeds of a 120 meters per hour. whatever is in the way is destroyed. in the meantime, 5000 people have been evacuated. the lava flows kyle up to 6 meters high. at the end of the or option, they will be 16 inches high and some places the $1200.00 sectors of land onto them . a good month of to the russian, the pine forest on the west and size of the community. i have a massively struggling with the effects of, of all kind of ashes settled on the plants and impaired photosynthesis to highlight some felix medina. fine seed caps fuels full of the
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there's lots of needles is relatively nearly unable. it has been going on for 5 days now and you can light down there. what type of the 25th, 2021 message. the define change is probably due to aerosols with kilo nicholas. this is absolutely not metro. close to the new crater was the law of a few of the cell phone volcano, which of up to the 1949 of the decades. my kids have settled on the normally even got a full category, doubling things on the they were trying to uncover. some lankin was colored by several center, but it was a full kind of compassion. it does rain down over the last few days. i think a life goes on under the volcanic ash chevy the see you the cities a low kind of go canary gecko has some children among the
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been frank just a few days ago, we found some animals that were completely disoriented close to these exact phones . yeah, kid and obviously they couldn't find food because practically hold funds of parents since we got in the toilet, is a desk that in which the animals wonder around and then which survival becomes close to impossible for them. you guys are supposed to come in the pursuit of what i gosh the painters of interrupting, i'm like, how am i for millions of years. although you would not expect any life in such an extreme location. thousands of species calculate the island today with the steeper beans and the difference is an altitude up to 2500 meters. mcculla has
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a number of different climate zones, and we're living conditions of diverse, different clubs, several hundreds of island species can be found on the only comparable bio diversity exist in hawaii. some claim, but here you can watch evolution at work. so the problem is considered galactic a severe among biologists. but how is it possible that life? no panic lava feels or to professor so the room is, is research in the development of bio diversity. she wants to know what strategies prompts develop to ducks to environmental conditions are sorry, 24 centimeters chlorophyll content with united, 57. come on, going to 0 leaf, which is $1.00. that's the problem. a fuel research as natural recall,
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is ation offer the option of to make or 50 years ago. the doc for, you know, get material appear hostile to launch. new teams for the actually present to the volcanic world are initially trapped inside. the most surprising life is able to form here a tool we have fog ask for in some blankets. so the problem also 2 of the plans like this one that says pioneer spaces or the beginning and based on the process of succession and by bringing in organic material i am putting in my jesus from you can already see you today when the leaves are falling into the ground, therefore, leaving organic materials taken off alongside roots are also slowly breaking up with this very hard whole kind of growth come through. then they released a new enough that are actually present in this volcanic rock. what kinds of just on any upcoming swan is actually relatively flat. this box at the facility here is not accessible to most palms for now all, and it needs these kinds of pioneer ponds that initiate. so information would then
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prepare the soil survey, the other spaces, conceptual happens if the process is of recall, the noise ation contains millennial one would need to travel through time to study significant changes in law offices. southern l takes a different approach. instead of traveling through time, he travels across the land, visiting lava, fields of different ages. the development of 370 years can be studied at the center mountain lava flow. here over nearly full centuries, pioneer plums have encouraged the development of life. the only steve here is the phone, panic ash of the young volcano, which is very delicate, black, simple, and down here is the brownish soil edition. so, so formation has already started and the father of the brown color indicates that there is humus in the so i was, i'm tell, you know, and humorous is an organic sort of subsides phones of thoughts. this means that the
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kind of materials have been introduced to much of the formation process has been initiated to testing it, sealed with the basis of life. other species is established. the most species are created, some growth takes place in the field. the more intensively life spreads on the foster an increasingly complex ecosystem, the sensor. so it doesn't really look like it now that we are on our lot besides the one of the old, a lot of the flows here in the south of palmer house, 500 yahoo! it's about 3200 years old. so much older than the other lava flows of the whole digits, our father. and we can already see something has changed. yeah, yeah. he's on the, we're in a pine, far wonderful. assess. it's much office the in general here because of the slow
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process. and also because of the electrolyte bites, we look significantly different or significantly more involved than the loved ones . if you feel that you have the full and it's now blending in more and more with the surroundings. so it's almost indistinguishable from the surrounding vegetation towards this drug. the volcanic eruption is by the scientists and $28.00 of the flat. the know it destroys what the full it creates new land us new surfaces you which nature then reclaims the, on the 10th day of the russian. the 1st law of a flow which is the atlantic ocean. when the orange glowing off on each the cold.
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so p c, water, explosions, kind of car and gas is mixed with hydro toward assets are produced below the penetrates the ocean to a depth of up to 400 meters phones delta hoffer kilometer wide, expanding the island and marine biologist, circle solace is diving approximately 20 kilometers further, so she can pass living beings within and around a very special region, undersea law, the delta of to make one and also to peer into the future. the block cd that will kind of go get the whole kind of give it to you on the palm of the ground. water is full of c o 2. so grams the flows into the sea and changes the chemistry to see what it is very and so look at any way that we can expect to see
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that the future like this because of climate change it for them. okay, how much is the do you have to go into the system to see how this specific ation affects the inverse spring fish and the wind coming in to beach is already hosting conditions. the biologists anticipate the world's oceans to experience in 50 to 80 years due to climate change. so they might think of the species of c hutchins, the frontier resemble c options in other places, the slightly a much smaller. so them on, you know, in the now we know to use something strange and low and no, no. and then the avalanche more robust show the sign of so they need to protect themselves from the environment. the sonya, they don't last name but up with the here. so they know how many this the,
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this full kind of zone is already enabling researches to study changes in the reading communities that may occur in a few years to it is possible to observe how species develop under pressure the they live in water. so a city can breakfast, it should destroy the shows, and technically there is no food for them here. or do look at then it will someone who is the ones. okay, so they are really special needs and when i me my fish, this is the exact special. so because they said in the see, and if that means that the good it's of mine's and a new various to that coming stream environment from a there are probably only 2 or 3 individuals that arrived here from the ocean, england. but they found an environment from which they quickly divined just and to refuse reading with the we got. i mean, i mean, this is the perfect condition for
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a new species to emerge from an existing and 150 because the 2 populations occupied completely separate the me and the, the okay. yeah. so maybe in the future we will have 2 species within that one in the lagoon and one in the see. and i don't wanna deal with that. and then what does that mean people that will just you a profile garcia by setup values and in some ologist in the $114.00 a case discovery so far on the palmer he looks for life that exists. underground con you'll see is what the locals called all the tubes. likely. they phone during interruption when the coolest surfaces of the lava flows solidify and the hot lava inside continues to flow away. crazy manager volkswagen did in the wedding. yeah. and did i need in the past the, the local, so collectors from the mass of area to is to come to this case for 30 years roughly will go see a bus that a has been studying species that have adapted to the darkness of law. the case,
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the phone, uh drug or the phone, a very rare in the office shapes. what can you go? and we, therefore, it is really hard to smoke them. then going to add a visa. the species that live here don't encounter any light. and they find hardly any food so the all around and that here they are. energy actually will see they have to save
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energy until the maximum quoted. so because there is nothing like to get energy from. so, you know, if i were to go highlight the save energy for the development, devise a, the growth of wing separately, and d, some would you see that replaced and is reduce the most necessary function at all right? and that he may have free increments. you slow down my metabolism at the end, up leaving a your 5 times longer than similar spacing zimmer outside the carrier liability that you have. well, over millions of years, volcanoes have created a wide variety of habitat. somebody's relatively small line and the necessary of the patient to new habitats favors the formation of new species. palmer became a hospital to fire diversity and the to the bar. a chain of evolution that we will use if i don't want to travel to the canary islands and they said, well, mazen ferry of evolution probably would have been based on these opposite patients
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between 2 dokey and as much as the primary coil bravo and his colleagues visit a new of the they do this every day. lava is not always the same geologist, kind of how data is able to read it. how much is that is to go ask them questions, but if you're studying it's very interesting. you can see if i saw some sort of conservative professionally, definitely not going to mind. you might get burned if you the fuel burn yourself. if some of the be done, we are standing on
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a lot of us load the phone earlier today mall and someone. yeah. and it's us on it said she has been right here since this morning for a year. but i guess coming on a lot like there's 2 more staff, the take samples from each imagine long to, to feel how their composition changes. probably want to analyze whether the mark had previously accumulated in a chamber, especially whether it has risen directly from grade to the stairs, but i've got them knock on the use of the sun minerals. i really foamed this way and mark my chambers. and there's the composition of the lava is the key. the shaving should actually be in the sleeves and see only the minerals in detail. they are green or black because they are just too much. but it's not very easy to see the function that already a cheat, especially these are smaller than the others we saw this morning, but the real cause is one of them. yes. someone kind of emotional sleeping or is
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not this morning. we saw some logical only remember how much for can you please a small special for the most popular? because that means the sample, the only read monroe's list of origin crystallized long before the out. the 2nd? yes. personal. these on the other hand or not. so yeah, it shows in my, jerry, this means that this mag marissa to the surface without stopping russell gone. ok shows me that i see on the other hand, the answerable found in the 1st law, the place notes, in the absence of all the vein, mineral interests tell us, not in the mind come off the 1st that he's probably stay in the condo unit, the chamber of commerce and the other and performed it up in august. but i see that when i come on, the research has with us or claim that there must be several margaret chambers. she can locate the one other to hi. i must one about 8 kilometers, been the 15 to 20 kilometers lucky and saving the
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most goose own in the depths below the surface. what does it look like down there? and how does magma reached the surface of gonzales has made a strange discovery. today we visit a factor field that's open in the between the said on the 4th of december, resolutely, this practice of fuel has been used by lava to come close to the surface. this is some things i was not suspecting at all. we have 3 kilometers from the main adoption site. very far. a maxima has been coming, be nice that will candle on coming on air up to the of these locations. so these protect our system that is not allowing it to be the main one has to have a specific physical reason to appear. it should be part of the weakening of the candle, you know, use using these maxima, weak lines in the book, you know,
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that were not used before. so it's this informing us that they will cannot use a is, is in itself heavily correct to date that we, in certain directions are clearly visible from above the, to kind of guess the flow through the cracks. the, i'm going to draw here all my bottom. i love us a lot of those sides that these the negative on the solvers side that these can review caribbean. huh. as you can see that along is pointing like an arrow has a lying of weakness alone. this arrow, this lead. i mean, most of the story color options happening in this part, and i love using this a lineaments. these are up soon, just happen in this location. i need
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a 3rd thing on go. this is a relatively and useful but what are the 6th row denali and use to us is the fact that the correct that we saw today, where induced location in this direction. as you can see is almost that you know, night, right and go with respect to the 3rd edition of the direction of weakness of the items. in 1949, the dots selective system displays a blocks closer to the see 4 meters downwards. until where's the seat? now, the 1st thing that i see with the open, the question is this blog is going to move the vulcan ologist will install mole measuring instruments around the volcano. so we are roughly at 500 meters from the oxy. ben's on this new location allow us
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to get more sense to see the measurements by being. i'm putting the instrument close up to the book in the when the wind blows hopelessly to the direction of the plume. you are safe because of the plume and the gases are away from you. but it's still several times we have 2 aboard the base it through the station. so yeah, there is sending 3 and said ruth, 2 were calling about the
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sending you to sign in the on december the 15th 2021. the volcano comes to rest of the things you 5 days. it was the longest eruption on the island, but it is not over yet. the gases such as the sofa dioxide will call the monoxide of still deadly sources of danger. the a few days after the end of the election, tiny coil gravel visits the crater of the volcano. 3 months ago, the soul who, on which he spends was the highest point in the landscape. both mountains, left and right behind him did not exist in early september.
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the move in 3000 buildings has been destroyed. the lava has buried about 70 kilometers of road and 370 hector's of phenomena plantations. the for the next few weeks seem visible gases will still be home from sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide on the above. a certain concentration odorless and highly toxic carbon monoxide worries. the emergency workers as well.
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the gas is being released by that mac months. but that mike, my hus, not completely reach the surface. there's still buckets of maxima, the are underneath the boot camp. and that got maxima, ones to s, excel's a separate discuss, because the guy doesn't want to belong to the maxima. when is shallow in the crust, you know, few dilemma. there's down the, the subspace. so he's going to use all the possible betterment both past the past way. so they've got to do the suffering. ringback for 30 days now, the volcano has been still phoenix, medina, and will know how to search for remnants of life and the need to high volcanic ash near the crater. they work through a landscape not unlike the moon. every well cannick bones lying in their impact,
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the crate is the single. so if you look at this, you can see that kind of looks like the so many insects arriving them from pollutants. yesterday i read to them the 1st cola. nice. there's only so most of them come way. yeah, you can not. i also found some, some find a little bit not you have what else? in the length of a flashlight, i could see the reflection of this find designs way. but i probably want to welcome insights with that. when i click on the theories at some birds use the upper draw of twins above the crate. sort of the filament volcano, the others never flew away. the soda at the little me
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mean i was especially impressed when i saw how big birds such as crows, eagles, and kestrels were in the middle of the big ash full to tell them the media, the like the like, i written the middle of it, it'd be like it, i knew the day of today haven't gotten right to the end, like a movie vs impressed by that. we don't, i mean, so that's fantastic. and within 2 weeks, i think of a that tip to the new sound and hun conditions created by the big office. i look, caveat berlin, how they seem to be in right to the middle of items, to the taking advantage of this channel. i've tried to stop, i mean maybe like some out and kept wondering, telling me what they were doing. i will go to these animals were accomplishing for our eyes and submit this really a tester for any money he made. you know, the visa out in think i got that sort of way and with us all the
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time i do have climbed decrease of age together. they're small bones, different sizes everywhere. so if you think about the amount of, of the funds, you know, the full down, you could imagine the how of the process, you know, is every few seconds you have a lot of them. so no funding everywhere. that's of all kind of see all the round form. and this is a different one. slide this way in a star to go that the way the,
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the live. it's hard to release the to the call. make sure. yeah. for the needles from below, below the park. even even in the sam, even it's a special feature of the ordinary pilot and i am by the just 3 months of to the year ups and will need to spread the necessary. so producing images, the bill from millions of use, the canary islands, pine has lived among the volcanoes. this perfectly explains how well adapted the pine is to the volcanoes. the, the park is surprisingly,
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being a bunk, isn't too bad as a vendor the pine forest. sometimes blackouts are fine. yeah. i this like, surprisingly healthy and was fun dining very little. yeah. even though we're any 60 minutes away from the volcano, the bundle of a 100 or something made the home the context in. yeah, it's because simple county gases just push away the oxygen and you know that for the fire to a cooler you need certain level of folks again that, that was not possible to get because of that will kind of your options so. so the volcano prevent fire, the for us to burn from fire this range i they sent it to the through the small insect here. could you see it? life is returning. yeah, life is returning life is returning a story of destruction and evolution. story about volcanoes. the
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look and nice to this whole kind of direction. this reminds us how extreme the lifting conditions in our us ones. well now go to and haven't and never the less became more and more populated by a plan. that's an animal yet smaller equal ingle, which reminds us how in the course of the village, summary, history of festival, natural catastrophes have repeatedly causal extinction, the southern tire groups of living beings. so what if any of the people have the same time that other creatures were given the opportunity to populate the nation with new forms of life? in each case, a new geological catastrophe is also a chance for the life of other groups of animals implies which will prevail until
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the next catastrophe comes. then the same thing happened again. this is undoubtedly the great lesson. typical kane has to test the eco africa. see if it's a clean, healthy field that doesn't smooth like and even be used in the home like san antonio and can room is turning food waste to renewable energy eco friendly.
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business data we news long from berlin. let him are putting in with a threat to poland the warrants any aggression towards belmar. bruce will be considered an attack on russia as follows. poland is deployment of more troops along its eastern border in response to russian mercenaries gathering and belarus. also coming emergency crews.
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